Digital Commons Network^™

The Impact Of The National Teacher Shortage On The Right To An Adequate Education, Anslee Wood

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.

Innovative Soil Classification Approach For Achieving Global Biodiversity Framework Utilizing Integrated Data Fusion Of Emit And Multispectral Satellite Observations: Case Study Of Imam Turki Bin Abdullah Royal Reserve, Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Hesham Morgan, Ali Elgendy, Surendra Maharjan, Wenzhao Li, Tamer Ismail, Yehya Kh. Shehadeh, Ahmed Elgharib, Ahmed Abdullah Al-Dughairi, Ali El Muburak, Khaled Allam Harhash, Hesham El-Askary

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

Soil classification is essential for sustainable land management, ecological conservation, and combating desertification, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. This study integrates hyperspectral data from the Earth Surface Mineral Dust Source Investigation (EMIT) and multispectral imagery from Sentinel-2 to achieve accurate soil classification for the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve (ITBA) in Saudi Arabia. Using advanced Machine Learning (ML) techniques, including Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), the study highlights the power of data fusion in addressing the limitations of standalone remote sensing methods. The integration of hyperspectral and multispectral data combines the spectral richness of hyperspectral imaging with the spatial …

Drought And Herbivory Drive Physiological And Phytohormonal Changes In Soybean (Glycine Max Merril): Insights From A Meta-Analysis, Manish Gautam, Rupesh Kariyat

Entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty Publications and Presentations

With climate change, abiotic and biotic stresses such as drought and herbivory are predicted to further diminish agricultural productivity. Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merrill), a crop of global economic importance, is vulnerable to both. However, the interactive effects of drought and herbivory on soybeans haven't been explored, especially through the lens of physiological and phytohormonal changes. To address this, we conducted a meta-analysis from 114 published studies, further reduced to 31 after removing redundancy, with data on physiological (photosynthesis and stomatal conductance) and phytohormonal traits (jasmonic acid [JA] and salicylic acid [SA]) of soybeans under drought, herbivory, and their combination. …

Computational Methods For Enhancing The Quality And Interoperability Of Biomedical Terminologies, Xubing Hao

Dissertations and Theses (Open Access)

Biomedical ontologies or terminologies not only serve as a part of the metadata standards for describing data in the FAIR Data Principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable), but also play a vital role in downstream applications such as cohort identification from electronic health records (EHR). However, there are two critical barriers that may lead to ambiguity, complexity, and inaccuracies in such ontology-based downstream applications. The first barrier is the quality of the ontology. Despite efforts by ontology curators to ensure ontology accuracy and comprehensiveness, errors and inconsistencies are unavoidable. The second barrier is the semantic heterogeneity since human experts may use …

Advancing Genetic Association Discovery In Brain Mri Using Unsupervised And Self-Supervised Deep Learning: Exploring Learning Dynamics, Region-Specific Features, And Spatially Resolved Representations, Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam

Dissertations and Theses (Open Access)

Deep learning has unlocked significant potential for advancing the discovery of genetic associations in imaging genetics, particularly in brain imaging using T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Traditional methods for this task often relied on hand-crafted or semi-automated feature extraction, followed by genetic association studies utilizing these features. While effective, these approaches are limited by their lack of data-driven exploration and the generation of features with limited informativeness.

Unsupervised deep learning, in particular, has emerged as a powerful alternative, addressing some of these limitations by enabling automated and data-driven feature discovery. Recent research in this domain has primarily focused on adapting …

Harnessing Knowledge And Data For Clinical Information Extraction In The Era Of Large Language Models, Yan Hu

Dissertations and Theses (Open Access)

The rapid digitization of healthcare records has led to the widespread adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs), which contain rich, unstructured clinical notes. These notes hold valuable information for patient care and clinical research, but their complexity and unstructured nature pose significant challenges for effective utilization. Clinical Information Extraction (IE) aims to bridge this gap by transforming unstructured text into structured data, enabling automated analysis. Traditional Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, such as Named Entity Recognition (NER), have been widely used for clinical IE, but recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and LLaMA have opened new …

Accelerating Drug Repurposing And Target Discovery Using Deep Learning, Kohong Lin

Dissertations and Theses (Open Access)

Drug discovery is a long-lasting and expensive process. Computational approaches, particularly deep learning techniques, offer the potential to accelerate this process by integrating diverse perspectives from drug discovery theories and capturing intricate patterns within large, multimodal datasets. This dissertation explores deep learning methodologies to accelerate drug repurposing and genetic target discovery. The first aim focuses on integrating multimodal data, including chemical structures, disease genetics, and systems biology, into comprehensive disease knowledge graphs, followed by applying graph neural networks (GNNs) to prioritize repurposable drug candidates. The second aim is to develop a heterogeneous GNN-based approach capable of modelling distinct semantic relationships …

Pompeii Exhibition, Katie Yurcho

Tenor of Our Times

No abstract provided.

Otterbein Aegis Spring 2025, Otterbein Aegis

Aegis: The Otterbein Humanities Journal

Contents

Editors' Introduction, Editorial Board Members

Essays: "Beyond the Fever: One-Sided Love and the Fetishization of Race in Spike Lee's Jungle Fever"; "The Female Husband"; "Double-A Manifesto", "A Critical Introduction to Frozen: On What Side Does The River Freeze?"; "'See what I hunger for': Roxanne Gay's Hunger"; "They Cannot Touch Her: Evocations of the Oedipus Complex in Taxi Driver"

Reviews: "Anatomy of a Fall"; "Anne With an E"; "Bladerunner"; "Genderqueer"; "Intermezzo"; "Message From Our Planet"; "Pinocchio"; "The Laramie Project"; "The Message"; "Who's Afraid of Gender"; "Wicked"; "Wildhood"

Identifying Bacterial Infection In Alaskan Small Mammals, Dorothy Sherer

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Parasympathetic Activity And Heart Rate In Hibernating Black Bears, Chloe Farkas, Enica King

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Dna Sequencing Of Hoary Marmot (M. Caligata) Stomach Contents Through Metabarcoding, Danny Casner, Monica Casner

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Opportunistic Mount Rainier And Adam's Climb Pilot Study: Developing Methodological Framework For Monitoring Hydration Status In Acute Mountainous Environments​, Stella Organek

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Does Microclimate Variation In Tundra Ecosystem Drive Microbial Community Assembly?, Aila Berrigan

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Mitochondrial Complex I Function During Different Physiological States In Black Bear Tissues, Nivedita Menon

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Soil Characteristics On Invasive Species Seed Bank Development After Wildfire, Ezekial Adams

2025 Research and Creative Activity Day Posters

No abstract provided.

Identifying Personality Factors Of Female Adolescents Most Susceptible To Anxiety And Addiction To Social Media, Kevin Cristadoro

Education Doctorate Dissertations

This dissertation explores the relationship between personality traits, anxiety, and social media addiction in adolescent females, with the goal of developing a low-cost screening tool for early identification. It integrates psychological theory (Maslow, Erikson, Gilligan, Vygotsky) with media theory (McLuhan, Postman) and postmodernist critiques by Guy DeBord and Jean Baudrillard. DeBord’s society of the spectacle and Baudrillard’s hyperreality offer a lens through which digital engagement is seen not as a supplement to real life, but as a simulation that can displace authentic connection—heightening anxiety and dependency on virtual validation.

The dissertation also touches on Breland’s concept of instinctive drift as …

Speed-Coaching As A Pedagogical Practice: Decision-Making And Priorities Among Successful Speed Coaches, Dillon R. Martinez

Education Doctorate Dissertations

This study employed a three-round Delphi study technique to identify key elements in speed development coaching by surveying 106 qualified coaches, including certified professionals, championship-winning coaches, facility operators, and NCAA strength-and-conditioning specialists. This study explored five critical domains: nonnegotiable elements of speed development, decision-making factors for teaching priorities, effective teaching methods, environmental influences, and coaching philosophies. The results revealed a significant emphasis on technique/mechanics and maximum velocity exposure as foundational speed development elements, with notable differences between elite-level and lower-level coaches. Elite coaches demonstrated more sophisticated measurement approaches through systematic data collection, advanced technical assessment tools, comprehensive performance metrics, and …

What Happens When Teachers Explore Choice In Low-Choice Educational Environments? A Holistic Case Study On Classroom Autonomy., Jamie Renee Millican Johnson

Student Theses and Dissertations

Scripted curricula are standard in most classroom environments to provide classroom equity and standard alignment for student success. While scripted curricula are used in classrooms, student achievement is stagnant. The purpose of this holistic case study is to examine how teachers who work within the constraints of a mandated curriculum plan find and enact ways to offer students choices. It will assess whether teachers observe a shift in students’ attitudes, engagement, and motivation as their teachers participate in such work. This study will explore the significance of choice through nine teachers' experiences in book study sessions on classroom choice and …

Immunohistochemical Expression Of Atrx In Glioma And Its Correlation With Age,Sex,Tumor Grade, And Idh Status., Ahmed Karim, Haider Al Kafaji

Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal

Background: Gliomas are tumors deriving from glia cells and cause significant cancer mortality globally. Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked (ATRX) mutations are frequently distinguished in gliomas.There are increasing indications to study the ATRX protein immunohistochemically to enhance knowledge about diagnosis, therapy, and prognosis.Objective:to determine the association between ATRX expression and different clinicopathological parameters in gliomas including age ,sex, tumor grade and IDH status.Materials and methods:This cross-sectional retrospective study was carried out in the Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Babylon, during the period from January 2023 through December 2023. Fifty formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of …

The Law Of Heredity -- Whistelo, Whiteness And Whales, Walter J. Walsh

William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice

This Article reveals the impact of an early New York case upon science and law, raising questions about heredity that spurred evidentiary progress from maternal imagination to visual resemblance, and later from blood groups to DNA paternity testing. In the Jeffersonian republic, a dark-skinned man was charged with reputedly fathering the infant daughter of a mixed-race woman. However, to most witnesses this light-skinned child appeared to be the offspring of a White man. The trial of Commissioners of the Alms-House, vs Alexander Whistelo, a Black man, being a Remarkable Case of Bastardy (1808) became a cause célèbre in both law …

Familial Fairness: Guaranteeing The Right To Counsel For Indigent Parents In Juvenile Dependency Proceedings, Jake Toth

Dickinson Law Review (2017-Present)

Fairness principles enumerated in the seminal case Gideon v. Wainwright stand for the proposition that fundamental fairness and due process require appointment of counsel for indigent litigants. However, this principle has been constrained to criminal contexts. Many other types of litigation are just as impactful as a criminal proceeding, including juvenile dependency proceedings. Nevertheless, indigent parents do not enjoy an unqualified representation right.

This Comment traces the history of the representation right and how it has been treated in a juvenile dependency context, beginning with Gideon itself and examining other cases such as Eldridge and Lassiter. It then examines …

Considering The Child’S Wishes—But How? Allowing Children To Speak In Their Custody Matters, Joshua Hanson

Dickinson Law Review (2017-Present)

In the United States, states universally may consider the child’s wishes when determining their custody placement. While their decision or preference is not binding for the judge, it allows the child meaningful participation in decisions that directly affect them. There are many ways courts can ensure a child’s voice is heard: through an interview with the judge, professional evaluations, child advocates, and even child-inclusive mediation. Yet state laws give judges broad discretion when determining how to weigh the child’s wishes.

This discretion will inevitably leave some children behind without having their voices heard. Allowing children meaningful participation in their custody …

Institutionalizing Normality: Disability, Productivity, And Higher Education, Ashley Dirzis

Student Theses

This thesis examines how capitalism and neuronormative domination shape the structures and values of academic institutions, affecting faculty, students, and research subjects alike. By privileging productivity, conformity, and efficiency in the pursuit of income, universities often marginalize those who diverge from normative standards of thinking, behavior, and embodiment, particularly disabled individuals. Drawing on Marta Russell’s Disability and Capitalism and the shaping of disability by capitalist systems, Robert Chapman’s notion of the "Empire of Normality" and Jay Dolmage’s concept of the retrofit from Academic Ableism, this paper analyzes how academia reinforces ableist norms. It explores the realities and barriers that …

April 2025 News Releases, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.

The Experiences Of Disabled People In Physical Education, Wesley J. Wilson (Editor), Justin A. Haegele (Editor)

Human Movement Studies & Special Education Faculty Books

Bringing together a set of first- person accounts of physical education from the perspectives of disabled children and adults, this book puts disabled people’s voices in the foreground.

The book provides a rich set of case study material that deepens our understanding of the experiences of disabled people and challenges students, researchers, and practitioners to reflect critically upon their own positionality. The first part of the book discusses the ways in which disability has been conceptualized, how the voices of disabled people have sometimes been marginalized, and how nondisability power has historically framed the narratives of disabled people in physical …

Gsleep: Gut Health And Sleep Quality Across Young Lean Women With Distinct Fitness Levels, Andrea Osorio, Jordyn Walters, Shery Kamel, Carolina Ferraiuoli, Felipe Cabello, Amika Yamada, Carmen P. Ortega-Santos

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.

South Dakota Department Of Health: Office Of Community Engagement Strategic Plan Fiscal Years 2025-2028, Julia E. Platt

Honors Thesis

The goal of a strategic plan is to ensure that resources are used effectively and efforts are focused where they are most required by means of direction and concentration. The South Dakota Department of Health Office of Community Engagement Strategic Plan Fiscal Years 2025-2028 contains objectives and goals aimed at maximizing the use of resource allocations and solutions to best meet the needs of the OCE and its partners. In order to create those goals and objectives, internal and external needs assessments, along with key informant interviews, were conducted and analyzed to pull data into actionable SMART objectives. Alignment with …

Green Building Rating Systems Impact On Occupant Mental Health: A Systematic Review, Jordi Fischbach, Peter Lapuma

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.

2025 Medical Student Research Day Abstracts, George Washington University

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

The George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences research showcase is designed to highlight the breadth of research and scholarly activity that students have accomplished during their education at The GW School of Medicine & Health Sciences. All students are invited to present research regardless of the area of focus. Abstract submissions represent a broad range of research interests and disciplines, including basic and translational science, clinical research, health policy and public health research, and education-related research.

This is an opportunity for all students to showcase their work through poster sessions and selected oral presentations. Awards will be …