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A Functional Genomics Approach To Overwintering Mechanisms In Insects, Emily Allison Wheeler Nadeau Jan 2022

A Functional Genomics Approach To Overwintering Mechanisms In Insects, Emily Allison Wheeler Nadeau

Theses and Dissertations--Entomology

Insects living in temperate and polar environments have developed numerous adaptations to increase survival at low temperatures. A majority of insects are freeze-intolerant and die from internal ice formation, but some are freeze-tolerant and can survive ice formation in extracellular spaces. Both categories of insects prepare for winter with a combination of seasonal and rapid acclimation responses, which differ both in time course and in underlying mechanisms. In this dissertation, I examine adaptations for winter survival in several insect species with a specific focus on molecular mechanisms. To better understand the underpinning mechanisms of these adaptations, I leverage functional genomics …


The Influence Of Sociopolitical Factors On Adolescents’ And Youths’ Development, Banafsheh Aghayeeabianeh Jan 2022

The Influence Of Sociopolitical Factors On Adolescents’ And Youths’ Development, Banafsheh Aghayeeabianeh

Theses and Dissertations--Family Sciences

Youths and adolescents are one of the major perpetrators of antisocial and deviant behaviors, which have deleterious consequences for both the perpetrators and society. Although there is extensive literature on youth and adolescent antisocial behavior, some correlates of youth antisociality are not known yet. As such, the present study is devoted to understanding the micro- and macro-level predictors of youth and adolescents’ antisociality in three contexts. Three empirical studies applying bioecological systems theory and analyzing data from the International Dating Violence database using Mixed Effects Models were conducted to investigate the ecology of the development of antisocial behaviors among youth. …


Associations Of Sexual Satisfaction, Relationship Quality, And Cognitive Functioning Within Intimate Relationships In Older Adulthood, Allison G. Smith Jan 2022

Associations Of Sexual Satisfaction, Relationship Quality, And Cognitive Functioning Within Intimate Relationships In Older Adulthood, Allison G. Smith

Theses and Dissertations--Family Sciences

The roles of sexual satisfaction, relationship quality, and cognitive functioning within older adults (N = 538) intimate relationships are assessed at two timepoints over an 11-year timeframe. Longitudinal data from 63 older adults are assessed through a path modeling approach to examine how sexual satisfaction and relationship quality change throughout older adulthood. Cross-sectional data for 538 older adults are utilized to examine the association between cognitive health and sexual satisfaction/relationship quality. Qualitative data from 125 older adults are utilized to understand how older adults describe their intimate relationships. Results from path models demonstrate that one’s degree of sexual satisfaction …


#Askrenal: Use Of An Automated Twitter Account To Crowdsource Nephrology Queries, Jade M. Teakell, Alicja Rosolowska, Swapnil Hiremath, Matthew A. Sparks, Edgar V. Lerma, Joel M. Topf, Nikhil A. Shah Jan 2022

#Askrenal: Use Of An Automated Twitter Account To Crowdsource Nephrology Queries, Jade M. Teakell, Alicja Rosolowska, Swapnil Hiremath, Matthew A. Sparks, Edgar V. Lerma, Joel M. Topf, Nikhil A. Shah

Conference Presentation Abstracts

Background: Social media platforms are used in contemporary crowdsourcing, and Twitter is apt for reaching a large number of people with a common interest. Users, especially those with a small follower count may find it challenging to reach a large audience. #AskRenal was developed as a Twitter crowdsourcing tool to help users get answers to nephrology questions. We hypothesized that the #AskRenal hashtag could be used by anyone to receive helpful and timely responses to simple or complex nephrology questions posed on the social media platform. Methods: A Twitter account @AskRenal, and an online Twitter bot that automatically retweeted any …


Writing Arguments In Stem, Jason Peters, Jennifer Bates, Erin Martin-Elston, Sadie Johann, Rebekah Maples, Anne Regan, Morgan White Jan 2022

Writing Arguments In Stem, Jason Peters, Jennifer Bates, Erin Martin-Elston, Sadie Johann, Rebekah Maples, Anne Regan, Morgan White

OER Course Materials

A team of faculty at California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, curated the contents to support instructors teaching first-year courses in critical thinking and communication.


Alice In The Land Of Artificial Intelligence: Some Practical Ways To Help Survive “Abstract Idea” Challenges Under Section 101, Charlene Thrower Jan 2022

Alice In The Land Of Artificial Intelligence: Some Practical Ways To Help Survive “Abstract Idea” Challenges Under Section 101, Charlene Thrower

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Product Liability Applied To Automated Decisions, Ian A. Wardell Jan 2022

Product Liability Applied To Automated Decisions, Ian A. Wardell

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Pharmacy Benefit Managers: What Are The Real Costs Behind-The-Counter?, Gabrielle Landes Jan 2022

Pharmacy Benefit Managers: What Are The Real Costs Behind-The-Counter?, Gabrielle Landes

Student Works

No abstract provided.


How New Jersey Can Mitigate Climate Change On Its Coasts Through Nuisance-Based Restrictions On Development, Jennifer Garster Jan 2022

How New Jersey Can Mitigate Climate Change On Its Coasts Through Nuisance-Based Restrictions On Development, Jennifer Garster

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Ai & Arms Control: The Cold War Continued, Robert Sobon Jan 2022

Ai & Arms Control: The Cold War Continued, Robert Sobon

Student Works

No abstract provided.


The Art Of Inheritance: Comparing The Upc And Upa To Determine Which Act Suits Embryo Inheritance Rights Best., Morgan G. Valeo Jan 2022

The Art Of Inheritance: Comparing The Upc And Upa To Determine Which Act Suits Embryo Inheritance Rights Best., Morgan G. Valeo

Student Works

No abstract provided.


A New Era Of Family Planning: The Legal Concern With Frozen Embryo Disposition, Nathania E. Lim Jan 2022

A New Era Of Family Planning: The Legal Concern With Frozen Embryo Disposition, Nathania E. Lim

Student Works

No abstract provided.


The Olympics And Cannabis, Nicholas Coughlin Jan 2022

The Olympics And Cannabis, Nicholas Coughlin

Student Works

No abstract provided.


The Deceiving Pocket-Sized Device That Has Fueled A New Age Of Tobacco Smokers, Jilsime Beciri Jan 2022

The Deceiving Pocket-Sized Device That Has Fueled A New Age Of Tobacco Smokers, Jilsime Beciri

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Reclassifying Cannabis As A Schedule Iii Drug, Rj Prifitera Jan 2022

Reclassifying Cannabis As A Schedule Iii Drug, Rj Prifitera

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Removing Cms Constraints And Going Beyond The Ncd Approach A Broader Set Of Congressional Legislative Action And Policy Reforms To Address Increase In Prescription Drug Spending And Improve Medicare Beneficiary Access To New Drugs, Akil I. Dharamsi Jan 2022

Removing Cms Constraints And Going Beyond The Ncd Approach A Broader Set Of Congressional Legislative Action And Policy Reforms To Address Increase In Prescription Drug Spending And Improve Medicare Beneficiary Access To New Drugs, Akil I. Dharamsi

Student Works

No abstract provided.


When Farmacies Replace Pharmacies: Regulating The “Food-As-Medicine” Movement, Elizabeth Sharpe Jan 2022

When Farmacies Replace Pharmacies: Regulating The “Food-As-Medicine” Movement, Elizabeth Sharpe

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Overregulating Cannabis And Underregulating Prescription Opioids: Is A Compelling Opioid Crisis Remediation Strategy Getting Lost In The Weeds?, Jared Blau-Kursman Esq. Jan 2022

Overregulating Cannabis And Underregulating Prescription Opioids: Is A Compelling Opioid Crisis Remediation Strategy Getting Lost In The Weeds?, Jared Blau-Kursman Esq.

Student Works

No abstract provided.


Callery Pear Removal Experiment: Trees-Intact (Medlar Conservation Area), Margaret E. Maloney, Eric B. Borth, Grace Dietsch, Mary C. Lloyd, Ryan W. Mcewan Jan 2022

Callery Pear Removal Experiment: Trees-Intact (Medlar Conservation Area), Margaret E. Maloney, Eric B. Borth, Grace Dietsch, Mary C. Lloyd, Ryan W. Mcewan

Five Rivers MetroParks Collaboration Data Archive

The invasive tree Callery pear (Pyrus calleryana) is problematic in open habitats in the American Midwest. We investigated the efficacy of various control techniques on P. calleryana invasion in grasslands. Treatments were applied to P. calleryana stems that were single-stemmed trees (around 7 years; n = 40 stems), and response of those stems was measured.


Callery Pear Removal Experiment: Trees-Sprouting (Stillwater Conservation Area), Margaret E. Maloney, Eric B. Borth, Grace Dietsch, Mary C. Lloyd, Ryan W. Mcewan Jan 2022

Callery Pear Removal Experiment: Trees-Sprouting (Stillwater Conservation Area), Margaret E. Maloney, Eric B. Borth, Grace Dietsch, Mary C. Lloyd, Ryan W. Mcewan

Five Rivers MetroParks Collaboration Data Archive

The invasive tree Callery pear (Pyrus calleryana) is problematic in open habitats in the American Midwest. We investigated the efficacy of various control techniques on P. calleryana invasion in grasslands. Treatments were applied to P. calleryana stems that had experienced mowing annually for several years and were sprouting (n = 100 stems) and response of those stems was measured.


Geospatial Data Permanent Plot, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat Jan 2022

Geospatial Data Permanent Plot, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat

Data Files for Old-Growth Deciduous Forest Dynamics Archive: Hueston Woods

Permanent plot GIS shapefile that measures 100m x 105m and consists of 420 contiguous 5m x 5m subplots. There are 21 transects that run from south to north and 20 subplots per transect that run east to west. This downloadable data is a zipped file containing 8 shapefile building blocks. Geographic Coordinate System: GCS_North_American_1983. Projected Coordinate System: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Ohio_South_FIPS_3402 (meters).


Field Maps 2022, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat Jan 2022

Field Maps 2022, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat

Data Files for Old-Growth Deciduous Forest Dynamics Archive: Hueston Woods

Historical field map scans (2022) for the permanent 100m x 105m research plot in Hueston Woods State Nature Preserve.


Geospatial Data Trees 1994, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat Jan 2022

Geospatial Data Trees 1994, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat

Data Files for Old-Growth Deciduous Forest Dynamics Archive: Hueston Woods

Location and demographic data collected for each individual tree in 1994 in Hueston Woods State Nature Preserve. These maps were digitized from the historical field maps to a GIS shapefile for each sampling year. Geographic Coordinate System: GCS_North_American_1983. Projected Coordinate System: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Ohio_South_FIPS_3402 (meters).


Geospatial Data Trees 2000, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat Jan 2022

Geospatial Data Trees 2000, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat

Data Files for Old-Growth Deciduous Forest Dynamics Archive: Hueston Woods

Location and demographic data collected for each individual tree in 2000 in Hueston Woods State Nature Preserve. These maps were digitized from the historical field maps to a GIS shapefile for each sampling year. Geographic Coordinate System: GCS_North_American_1983. Projected Coordinate System: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Ohio_South_FIPS_3402 (meters).


Geospatial Data Trees 2022, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat Jan 2022

Geospatial Data Trees 2022, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat

Data Files for Old-Growth Deciduous Forest Dynamics Archive: Hueston Woods

Location and demographic data collected for each individual tree in 2022 in Hueston Woods State Nature Preserve. These maps were digitized to a GIS shapefile for each sampling year. Geographic Coordinate System: GCS_North_American_1983. Projected Coordinate System: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Ohio_South_FIPS_3402 (meters).


Geospatial Data Trees 1988, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat Jan 2022

Geospatial Data Trees 1988, Grace K. Attea, Ryan W. Mcewan, John L. Vankat

Data Files for Old-Growth Deciduous Forest Dynamics Archive: Hueston Woods

Location and demographic data collected for each individual tree in 1988 in Hueston Woods State Nature Preserve. These maps were digitized from the historical field maps to a GIS shapefile for each sampling year. Geographic Coordinate System: GCS_North_American_1983. Projected Coordinate System: NAD_1983_StatePlane_Ohio_South_FIPS_3402 (meters).


At The Same Time African Women And Mothers Resisted: Dialectical Constructions Of Race And Gender In The Black Atlantic And Early Colonies Of The New World, Anna L. Biesecker-Mast Jan 2022

At The Same Time African Women And Mothers Resisted: Dialectical Constructions Of Race And Gender In The Black Atlantic And Early Colonies Of The New World, Anna L. Biesecker-Mast

Joyce Durham Essay Contest in Women's and Gender Studies

We find the rough beginning of this story in the dynamic and contingent scene of the early Atlantic. I say contingent because it is these early complex transatlantic (political and cultural) encounters that fundamentally shaped and shape the trajectory of modernity. At the heart of this development of modernity are constructions of race and gender. And given the contingency of history, it must be noted that, if responses to these encounters had been different, perhaps we would be living with a different modernity—maybe one with different or less harmful notions of race and gender difference.

Understanding how these conceptualizations came …


Theories In The Flesh: Latina Feminist Philosophy Approaches To Identity, Sofia Garcia Jan 2022

Theories In The Flesh: Latina Feminist Philosophy Approaches To Identity, Sofia Garcia

Joyce Durham Essay Contest in Women's and Gender Studies

The idea of identity is thoroughly debated by a plethora of philosophers, and it is also a subject that non-scholars question and battle within themselves as well. For those in marginalized communities, whether they are Hispanic, African American, LGBTQ, identity is extremely complex and comes with extreme political, socio-economic, and physiological implications as well. In our current climate these identity questions play out in discussions over critical race theory, immigration policies like DACA, and so many other grave issues. Latinx philosophers take conversations about identity seriously and ask questions such as what is Latina identity really? Is Latina mestiza identity …


Activity Patterns Among Head-Started Juvenile Alligator Snapping Turtles (Macrochelys Temminckii), Parker R. Golliglee Jan 2022

Activity Patterns Among Head-Started Juvenile Alligator Snapping Turtles (Macrochelys Temminckii), Parker R. Golliglee

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

In contrast to many species of aquatic turtle, Alligator Snapping Turtles (Macrochelys temminckii) are putatively nocturnal. Data supporting this assertion are chiefly anecdotal, however, and two recent studies cast doubt on this generalization. Differences in activity patterns may be related to variability in temperature and photoperiod across the species’ range and may be influenced by ontogenetic changes, as well. To assess this, I equipped juvenile Alligator Snapping Turtles spanning a range of different ages with activity data loggers. I used 4-year-old turtles were to measure latitudinal differences in activity which were reared in hatchery ponds spanning the species’ …


Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network For Image-Based Steganalysis In Spatial Domain Using Spatial Rich Model And 2d Gabor Filters, Alaaldin Dwaik Jan 2022

Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network For Image-Based Steganalysis In Spatial Domain Using Spatial Rich Model And 2d Gabor Filters, Alaaldin Dwaik

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

During the past decade, many methods have been introduced to handle the image-based steganalysis problem. Traditional steganalysis methods are based on the two-step machine learning mechanism that consists of extracting and classifying phases. Most recent solutions are based on deep convolution neural networks (CNNs), which combine feature extraction and classification in one step. CNN-based steganalysis methods provide superior performance. These CNNs are designed to improve the detection rate by using a set of predefined filters for the pre-processing phase. In this thesis, I propose a CNN model that consists of two convolution layers for pre-processing and features extraction, and four …