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Extraction Process Optimization Of Black Ginseng Polysaccharides By Compound Enzymes, Liu Xin, Xu Duoduo, Qiu Chaonan, Fan Bo, Hou Xiangzhu, Zhang Huijia, Gao Yang Jan 2026

Extraction Process Optimization Of Black Ginseng Polysaccharides By Compound Enzymes, Liu Xin, Xu Duoduo, Qiu Chaonan, Fan Bo, Hou Xiangzhu, Zhang Huijia, Gao Yang

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To optimize the extraction process of black ginseng polysaccharides (BGP) by an enzyme extraction method, and to investigate the antioxidant activity of BGP. [Methods] The optimal dosage of compound enzymes for BGP extraction is obtained using the orthogonal method, and the process conditions for BGP extraction by compound enzymes are optimized using the response surface method. The in vitro antioxidant activity of BGP is evaluated using the DPPH and the ABTS+ radical methods. [Results] The optimal enzyme ratio is 120 mg cellulase, 120 mg pectinase, and 80 mg papain. The optimal enzymatic hydrolysis process conditions are an enzymatic digestion …

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Caribbean Early Childhood Educators, Primary Educators, And Student Teachers' Perceptions Of Visual Literacy And Visual Images Across The Curriculum, Monica Yvonne Hines-Graham Jan 2026

Caribbean Early Childhood Educators, Primary Educators, And Student Teachers' Perceptions Of Visual Literacy And Visual Images Across The Curriculum, Monica Yvonne Hines-Graham

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The problem that was addressed through this study is the gap in knowledge about the integration and evaluation of visual literacy and visual images across the curriculum of early childhood educators, primary educators, and student teachers, despite it being a requirement for teachers in the Caribbean education system. Grounded in Hall and Hord’s concerns-based adoption model, the purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions of early childhood educators, primary educators, and student teachers with the integration and evaluation of visual literacy and visual images across the curriculum. For this basic qualitative design, semistructured interviews with 12 participants from …

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Community And Individual Risk Factors Associated With Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes: Ca, Md, And Oh, [2017-2021]., Kadiatu Banjoko Jan 2026

Community And Individual Risk Factors Associated With Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes: Ca, Md, And Oh, [2017-2021]., Kadiatu Banjoko

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

There are unsuccessful treatment outcomes with Tuberculosis (TB) disease, although effective therapies exist. This study aimed to identify predictors of unsuccessful treatment using the socioecological model. A quantitative cross-sectional study and multinomial logistic regression analysis were used to measure the associations between long-term care (LTC), homelessness, correctional facility, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), diabetes, excess alcohol, illicit drug use, and TB treatment outcomes of death, lost to follow-up, and treatment refusal. The sample consisted of 7,589 individuals aged 15 and older with pulmonary TB between 2017 and 2021, residing in California, Ohio, and Maryland. Findings indicated a correlation between community factors …

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De Novo Variants In The Splicing Factor Gene Sf3b1 Are Associated With Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Kevin Uguen, Tiffany Bergot, Marie-Pier Scott-Boyer, Solène Chapalain, Camille Desdouets, Séverine Commet, Changlian Zhu, Yiran Xu, Yangong Wang, Tony Roscioli, Frederic Tran-Mau-Them, Laurence Faivre, Julien Maraval, Julian Delanne, Anne-Sophie Denommé-Pichon, Antonio Vitobello, Céline Jost, Marc Planes, Susan Hiatt, Patricia Wheeler, Claudia Gonzaga-Jauregui, Heng Wang, Baozhong Xin, Valerie Sency, Michael C Kruer, Somayeh Bakhtiari, Patrick Sulem, Cynthia Curry, Trine Prescott, Gertrud Strobl-Wildemann, Theresa Brunet, Martine Doco Fenzy, Thomas Courtin, Céline Poirsier, Trine Bjørg Hammer, Christina D Fenger, Melissa Macpherson, Kosuke Izumi, Jacqueline Leonard, Dong Li, Elaine H Zackai, Ian A Glass, Scott Ward, Philippe M Campeau, Maria Carla Hermida Borroto, Laurence Le Moigno, Hilde Van Esch, Liesbeth De Waele, Daniel G Calame, James R Lupski, Giulia Barcia, Cristina Peduto, Pauline Planté-Bordeneuve, Lucie Dupuis, Roberto Mendoza-Londono, Dimitri J Stavropoulos, Jennifer Gillibert-Duplantier, Thomas Besnard, Laura Do Souto Ferreira, Benjamin Cogné, Stéphane Bézieau, Arnaud Droit, Laurent Corcos, Eric Lippert, Claude Férec, Sebastien Küry, Delphine G Bernard Jan 2026

De Novo Variants In The Splicing Factor Gene Sf3b1 Are Associated With Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Kevin Uguen, Tiffany Bergot, Marie-Pier Scott-Boyer, Solène Chapalain, Camille Desdouets, Séverine Commet, Changlian Zhu, Yiran Xu, Yangong Wang, Tony Roscioli, Frederic Tran-Mau-Them, Laurence Faivre, Julien Maraval, Julian Delanne, Anne-Sophie Denommé-Pichon, Antonio Vitobello, Céline Jost, Marc Planes, Susan Hiatt, Patricia Wheeler, Claudia Gonzaga-Jauregui, Heng Wang, Baozhong Xin, Valerie Sency, Michael C Kruer, Somayeh Bakhtiari, Patrick Sulem, Cynthia Curry, Trine Prescott, Gertrud Strobl-Wildemann, Theresa Brunet, Martine Doco Fenzy, Thomas Courtin, Céline Poirsier, Trine Bjørg Hammer, Christina D Fenger, Melissa Macpherson, Kosuke Izumi, Jacqueline Leonard, Dong Li, Elaine H Zackai, Ian A Glass, Scott Ward, Philippe M Campeau, Maria Carla Hermida Borroto, Laurence Le Moigno, Hilde Van Esch, Liesbeth De Waele, Daniel G Calame, James R Lupski, Giulia Barcia, Cristina Peduto, Pauline Planté-Bordeneuve, Lucie Dupuis, Roberto Mendoza-Londono, Dimitri J Stavropoulos, Jennifer Gillibert-Duplantier, Thomas Besnard, Laura Do Souto Ferreira, Benjamin Cogné, Stéphane Bézieau, Arnaud Droit, Laurent Corcos, Eric Lippert, Claude Férec, Sebastien Küry, Delphine G Bernard

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

SF3B1 is an essential and ubiquitous splicing factor that plays a pivotal role in the early steps of pre-mRNA splicing. Recurrent somatic missense mutations in SF3B1 are frequent in cancers, but no constitutional variant has been reported so far. We describe here a cohort of 26 individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders, harbouring SF3B1 constitutional heterozygous variants that appeared mostly de novo. Patients present with a global developmental delay, associated with variable neurological and facial dysmorphic traits. A dichotomy may emerge between patients harbouring predicted loss of function (n = 9) and missense variants (n = 17), the latter being associated with …

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Restoration Enhances Carbon Storage In Mangroves After Hurricane Impacts, Robert Puschendorf Jan 2026

Restoration Enhances Carbon Storage In Mangroves After Hurricane Impacts, Robert Puschendorf

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

Mangroves are globally important blue-carbon ecosystems, yet their resilience isthreatened by extreme weather events and hydrological alterations. Insoutheastern Mexico, a large mangrove die-off occurred in 1995 followingHurricane Roxanne and Tropical Storm Opal, linked to storm-surge–drivenhypersalinity, sedimentation, and prolonged flooding. In 2005, an ecologicalrestoration program was launched in the Términos Lagoon region, focusing onhydrological rehabilitation and reforestation with Avicennia germinans. Fourteenyears later, we assessed ecosystem recovery by quantifying total ecosystemcarbon stocks (TECS), defined as the sum of 0–50-cm soil organic carbon andtree biomass carbon, across conserved, degraded, and restored sites, and byreconstructing vegetation cover dynamics from multi-decadal satellite imagery(1984–2023). TECS differed …

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Intestinal Epithelial Tlr5 Signaling Promotes Barrier-Supportive Macrophages, Ming-Ting Tsai, Ryann Callaghan, Charles Ng, Lisette Peres-Tintin, Dean B Matthews, Nikketa Stanford, Karuna Ganesh, Mary K Estes, Gretchen E Diehl Jan 2026

Intestinal Epithelial Tlr5 Signaling Promotes Barrier-Supportive Macrophages, Ming-Ting Tsai, Ryann Callaghan, Charles Ng, Lisette Peres-Tintin, Dean B Matthews, Nikketa Stanford, Karuna Ganesh, Mary K Estes, Gretchen E Diehl

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Intestinal macrophages are essential for epithelial barrier repair. In homeostasis, macrophages are continuously replenished by recruitment of circulating CCR2+ monocytes into the intestinal lamina propria. This requires the commensal microbiota, however, the specific microbial factors and downstream host pathways that coordinate macrophage replenishment are inadequately understood. Here, we show that colonization with an E. coli isolate increased CCR2+ macrophages in the intestine and ameliorated pathology in a colitis model. Using human colonic organoids, we showed E. coli colonization induced CCL2 secretion by intestinal epithelial stem cells which promoted monocyte migration. In vivo, protection was abolished in the absence of epithelial …

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Nighttime Or Daytime? How Milk Melatonin Levels Relate To Differential And Somatic Cell Count In Dairy Cow Milk, Eleonora Dall'olio, Claudio Cipolat-Gotet, Melania Andrani, Valeria Cavalli, Giovanni Ferri, Mario Baratta, Roberta Saleri, Fabio De Rensis Jan 2026

Nighttime Or Daytime? How Milk Melatonin Levels Relate To Differential And Somatic Cell Count In Dairy Cow Milk, Eleonora Dall'olio, Claudio Cipolat-Gotet, Melania Andrani, Valeria Cavalli, Giovanni Ferri, Mario Baratta, Roberta Saleri, Fabio De Rensis

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

This study investigates the impact of winter nighttime versus daytime milking on melatonin concentration in milk and explores its relationship with somatic cell count (SCC) and differential somatic cell count (DSCC). Milk samples were collected from 40 Holstein cows at 12-hour intervals (04:00 AM Night samples and 04:00 PM Day samples) during the winter season (11 h of light and 13 h of darkness). The relationship between melatonin content, SCC and DSCC was assessed. Night milk had significantly higher melatonin levels (15.63 ± 1.90 pg/mL) compared to day milk (6.80 ± 0.75 pg/mL). SCC was significantly lower in night milk …

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Effect Of Dietary Chitosan Oligosaccharide Levels And Molecular Weight With Deacetylation Degree Characteristics On Peptide Transporter 1 Gene Expression In Weaning Pig’S Small Intestine, Boonrit Thongsong, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Rath Pichyangkura Jan 2026

Effect Of Dietary Chitosan Oligosaccharide Levels And Molecular Weight With Deacetylation Degree Characteristics On Peptide Transporter 1 Gene Expression In Weaning Pig’S Small Intestine, Boonrit Thongsong, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Rath Pichyangkura

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The present study aimed to assess the expression response of peptide transporter1 (PepT1) mRNA (SLC15A1) in weaning pig’s small intestine to the effect of dietary chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) supplement level, molecular weight (MW) and deacetylation degree (DD) characteristics. On days 28 and 56 of the experiments, small intestine samples obtained from our previous two experiments on weaned pigs were used to study the PepT1 mRNA expression. In experiment 1, pigs received either a basal diet or a basal diet supplemented with 75, 150, or 225 mg/kg COS. In experiment 2, pigs received either a basal diet or a basal diet …

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Collaboration Of Economic Institutions Based On Empowerment Programs To Strengthen Food Security: The Case Of Laying Hens In North Gorontalo, Karin Safitri Jan 2026

Collaboration Of Economic Institutions Based On Empowerment Programs To Strengthen Food Security: The Case Of Laying Hens In North Gorontalo, Karin Safitri

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study analyzes the role of economic institutional cooperation in strengthening food security through the development of laying hen farming in North Gorontalo Regency. Eggs are positioned as a strategic animal food due to their nutrient density and affordability for households, while also being relevant to the agenda of improving nutritional status through government programs. This study examines how the synergy of village and community institutions (e.g., Village-Owned Enterprises, cooperatives, and livestock groups) with regional livestock empowerment programs (e.g., the 2 Goats 10 Chickens/G2-10 Movement) and the national Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program can strengthen production capacity, expand the farmer …

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2020u_Uc02_Approved_Pm_Bs-Interdisciplinary-Studies-Curriculum-Changes-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Uc02_Approved_Pm_Bs-Interdisciplinary-Studies-Curriculum-Changes-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Uc01_Approved_Pm-Bgs-Curriculum-Changesrevision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Uc01_Approved_Pm-Bgs-Curriculum-Changesrevision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019u_Sm15_Approved_Cr_Bio-4412-Herpetology, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2019u_Sm15_Approved_Cr_Bio-4412-Herpetology, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Nhp19_Approved_Nc_Ns-3163-Nutrition-Education-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Nhp19_Approved_Nc_Ns-3163-Nutrition-Education-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019u_Nhp19_Approved_Nc_Rad-4141-Radiographic-Procedures-Iv-Laboratory-Revision3, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2019u_Nhp19_Approved_Nc_Rad-4141-Radiographic-Procedures-Iv-Laboratory-Revision3, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019u_Nhp20_Approved_Nc_Rad-4142-Radiographic-Procedures-Iv, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2019u_Nhp20_Approved_Nc_Rad-4142-Radiographic-Procedures-Iv, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019u_Nhp18_Approved_Cr_Rad-3123-Radiation-Physics, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2019u_Nhp18_Approved_Cr_Rad-3123-Radiation-Physics, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019u_Nhp16_Approved_Bc_Remove-Rad-3211-From-Med-Image-And-Rad-Sci-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2019u_Nhp16_Approved_Bc_Remove-Rad-3211-From-Med-Image-And-Rad-Sci-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019u_Nhp11_Approved_Lon9-Advanced-Medical-Imaging-And-Therapy-Post-Bacc-Certificate-Revision2, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2019u_Nhp11_Approved_Lon9-Advanced-Medical-Imaging-And-Therapy-Post-Bacc-Certificate-Revision2, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Lac17_Approved_Cr_Stcm-4023-Public-Opinion-Propaganda-And-The-Mass-Media, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Lac17_Approved_Cr_Stcm-4023-Public-Opinion-Propaganda-And-The-Mass-Media, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Ecs04_Approved_Lon_Electrical-Engineering-New-Minor-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Ecs04_Approved_Lon_Electrical-Engineering-New-Minor-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Ecs01_Approved_Lon_Technology-Name-Change-Revision2, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Ecs01_Approved_Lon_Technology-Name-Change-Revision2, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Ebs07_Approved_Pm_Bs-Psychology-Curricular-Changes, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Ebs07_Approved_Pm_Bs-Psychology-Curricular-Changes, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2020u_Bu03_Approved_Pm_Curriculum-Changes_Bs_In_Accounting-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council Jan 2026

2020u_Bu03_Approved_Pm_Curriculum-Changes_Bs_In_Accounting-Revision1, Undergraduate Curriculum Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019g_Sm07_Approved_Bc_Bio-5411-Contact-Hour-Change, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2019g_Sm07_Approved_Bc_Bio-5411-Contact-Hour-Change, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019g_Sm08_Approved_Lon_Reconfiguration-Master-Of-Science-In-Statistics-Revision1, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2019g_Sm08_Approved_Lon_Reconfiguration-Master-Of-Science-In-Statistics-Revision1, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2019g_Sm06_Approved_Cr_Bio-5412-Herpetology-Revision2, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2019g_Sm06_Approved_Cr_Bio-5412-Herpetology-Revision2, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2021g_Sm05_Approved_Nc_Bio-5354-Mammalogy, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2021g_Sm05_Approved_Nc_Bio-5354-Mammalogy, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2021g_Sm03_Approved_Cd_Bio-5392-Laboratory-For-Parasitology, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2021g_Sm03_Approved_Cd_Bio-5392-Laboratory-For-Parasitology, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2021g_Sm04_Approved_Nc_Bio-5384-Parasitology, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2021g_Sm04_Approved_Nc_Bio-5384-Parasitology, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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2021g_Sm02_Approved_Cd_Bio-5351-Laboratory-For-Mammalogy, Graduate Council Jan 2026

2021g_Sm02_Approved_Cd_Bio-5351-Laboratory-For-Mammalogy, Graduate Council

All Approved Curriculum

No abstract provided.

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