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วิวัฒนาการความผิดที่กระทำต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อย, นัชชา ช่างเก็บ Jan 2022

วิวัฒนาการความผิดที่กระทำต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อย, นัชชา ช่างเก็บ

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

การกระทำความผิดต่อทรัพย์ เป็นการกระทำความผิดที่พบมากในสังคมไทย แต่มีลักษณะการกระทำความผิดและสร้างความเสียหายต่อสังคมแตกต่างกันออกไป โดยเฉพาะการกระทำความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อยกับการกระทำความผิดต่อทรัพย์ที่มีมูลค่าหรือราคาจำนวนมากที่สร้างความเสียหายในระดับร้ายแรงแรง ซึ่งผู้กระทำความผิดมักมีมูลเหตุจูงใจหรือวัตถุที่มุ่งหมายกระทำแตกต่างกัน แต่กลับพบว่าตามประมวลกฎหมายอาญาของไทย มิได้มีการแบ่งแยกความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อยไว้โดยเฉพาะ ทำให้ผู้กระทำความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อย ซึ่งถือเป็นความผิดอาญาที่ไม่ร้ายแรง ต้องระวางโทษเช่นเดียวกับผู้ที่กระทำความผิดต่อทรัพย์ในลักษณะอื่น ซึ่งไม่เป็นไปตามหลักความได้สัดส่วนกับความผิดและผู้กระทำความผิด ผลจากการศึกษาวิวัฒนาการความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อยตั้งแต่อดีตถึงปัจจุบันของทั้งกฎหมายไทย กฎหมายของจักรวรรดิโรมัน ประเทศอินเดีย อังกฤษ และจีน พบว่า การบัญญัติฐานความผิดเกี่ยวกับทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อยควรนำไปใช้กับการลักทรัพย์ เนื่องจากเป็นรูปแบบการกระทำต่อทรัพย์ที่ไม่มีความซับซ้อน ไม่มีการใช้กำลังประทุษร้าย หรือใช้อุบายหลอกลวง อันแสดงให้เห็นว่าผู้กระทำความผิดมีจิตใจที่ชั่วร้าย โดยการกำหนดฐานความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อยควรกำหนดหลักเกณฑ์ที่ชัดเจนว่าทรัพย์ราคาเท่าใดถือเป็นทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อย เพื่อทำให้การบังคับใช้กฎหมายมีความชัดเจนแน่นอน และยกเลิกเงื่อนไขความจำใจหรือความยากจนเหลือทนทาน เนื่องจากทำให้เกิดปัญหาการตีความและไม่สอดคล้องกับวิวัฒนาการความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อยที่ไม่เคยปรากฏเงื่อนไขดังกล่าวมาก่อน โดยการบัญญัติฐานความผิดต่อทรัพย์อันมีราคาเล็กน้อย ผู้ร่างกฎหมายควรพิจารณาปัจจัยต่าง ๆ ให้ครอบคลุมทุกด้าน ทั้งหลักความได้สัดส่วนหรือแนวคิดทางอาชญาวิทยา เป็นต้น

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ปัญหาการกำหนดความผิดฐานเหยียดหยามธงชาติ, จินต์จุฑา บำเพ็ญวัฒนา Jan 2022

ปัญหาการกำหนดความผิดฐานเหยียดหยามธงชาติ, จินต์จุฑา บำเพ็ญวัฒนา

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

วิทยานิพนธ์ฉบับนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาและวิเคราะห์ปัญหาการกำหนดความผิดฐานเหยียดหยามธงชาติของประเทศไทยตามมาตรา 118 และมาตรา 135 แห่งประมวลกฎหมายอาญาและมาตรา 54 แห่งพระราชบัญญัติธง พ.ศ. 2522 โดยศึกษาเปรียบเทียบกับกฎหมายของประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา ประเทศสาธารณรัฐอินเดีย ประเทศสหพันธ์สาธารณรัฐเยอรมนีและประเทศสาธารณรัฐเกาหลีเพื่อกำหนดแนวทางปรับปรุงแก้ไขกฎหมายไทย จากการศึกษา พบว่าความผิดฐานเหยียดหยามธงชาติของประเทศไทยมีข้อบกพร่องทางกฎหมาย 4 ประการ กล่าวคือ บทบัญญัติไม่สอดคล้องกับบริบททางสังคมและการเมือง ขัดกับหลักความชัดเจนแน่นอนของกฎหมายอาญา มีความเป็นอาญาและจำกัดเสรีภาพในการแสดงออกของประชาชนเกินสมควร เพื่อแก้ไขปัญหาทางกฎหมายทั้ง 4 ประการ วิทยานิพนธ์ฉบับนี้จึงเสนอให้มีการปรับปรุงแก้ไขความผิดฐานเหยียดหยามธงชาติของประเทศไทยโดยยกเลิกความผิดฐานเหยียดหยามธงชาติในมาตรา 54 แห่งพระราชบัญญัติธง พ.ศ. 2522 ซึ่งซ้ำซ้อนกับความผิดตามประมวลกฎหมายอาญา กำหนดขอบเขตของการกระทำให้ครอบคลุมเฉพาะการปลด การทำลาย การทำให้เสียหาย การทำให้ไร้ประโยชน์และการทำให้เปรอะเปื้อนซึ่งธงหรือเครื่องหมายอื่นใดอันมีความหมายถึงรัฐโดยเปิดเผยหรือในที่ประชุม กำหนดขอบเขตของธงอันมีความหมายถึงรัฐตามมาตรา 118 ให้ครอบคลุมเฉพาะผืนธงชาติไม่ว่าจะมีขนาดใดและทำมาจากวัสดุใด กำหนดขอบเขตของวัตถุแห่งการกระทำของมาตรา 135 ให้ครอบคลุมเฉพาะธงชาติและเครื่องหมายอื่นใดอันมีความหมายถึงรัฐต่างประเทศที่แสดงไว้เพื่อใช้แทนประเทศนั้นอย่างเป็นทางการ และกำหนดให้คำว่า “เหยียดหยาม” เป็นเจตนาพิเศษเช่นเดิม

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Phenotypic And Molecular Characterization Of Streptococcus Agalactiae Causing Bovine Mastitis In Central Region Of Thailand, Sirirat Wataradee Jan 2022

Phenotypic And Molecular Characterization Of Streptococcus Agalactiae Causing Bovine Mastitis In Central Region Of Thailand, Sirirat Wataradee

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Streptococcus agalactiae is a highly contagious pathogen with a significant economic impact on bovine mastitis. The research aims to achieve three objectives: 1) identifying and characterizing S. agalactiae strains responsible for bovine mastitis based on their phenotypic and genotypic characteristics, 2) determining susceptibility profiles to antimicrobial agents, and 3) applying molecular epidemiological analysis to explore intramammary infections in Thai dairy herds. We analyzed a collection of one hundred S. agalactiae isolates from clinical and subclinical mastitis cases in thirteen dairy herds in central region of Thailand. We used conventional microbiological procedures, the VITEK® 2 system, and molecular detection of the …

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Factors Predicting Personal Recovery Among Persons With Schizophrenia Living In Community, Thailand, Jutharat Thongsalab Jan 2022

Factors Predicting Personal Recovery Among Persons With Schizophrenia Living In Community, Thailand, Jutharat Thongsalab

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the stages of personal recovery and associated predictive factors among 231 community-dwelling Thai aged 18 years and older with schizophrenia. A multi-stage sampling approach was used to select participants from general and psychiatric hospitals' mental health outpatient departments. Based on the Unity Model of Recovery and a comprehensive literature review, the dependent variable was personal recovery. Several predictive factors were identified, including insight, number of hospitalizations, resilience, family and social support, therapeutic alliance, and the utilization of recovery-oriented nursing services. Data collection took place from March to May 2023, using a combination of screening …

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Effectiveness Of Comprehensive Palliative Care In Quality Of Life Among Cancer Patients In Vietnam: A Randomized Control Trial, Quynh Xuan Nguyen Truong Jan 2022

Effectiveness Of Comprehensive Palliative Care In Quality Of Life Among Cancer Patients In Vietnam: A Randomized Control Trial, Quynh Xuan Nguyen Truong

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Background: Palliative care and medical social work are emerging fields in Vietnam, but there is a significant gap between the psychosocial care needs of patients with serious illnesses and the availability of social work services, particularly in palliative care. This study aimed to develop and implement a comprehensive palliative care (CPC) program using a multidisciplinary approach to enhance the quality of life for cancer patients, and to assess its effectiveness.Method: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with patients recruited from the palliative care department of a university hospital. Participants were randomly assigned to either receive usual care or CPC. Data …

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Substance Use Pattern Among Undergraduate College Students In Bandung, Indonesia, Nafisah Putri Wyangsari Jan 2022

Substance Use Pattern Among Undergraduate College Students In Bandung, Indonesia, Nafisah Putri Wyangsari

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Substance use is still one of the major concerns of public health challenges, due to ranging consequences such as physical health, mental health, social, and economy affecting both individual and other people. Youth are a major human resource for country’s development. Findings reported substance use among youth kept increasing over the period, putting youth in a greater risk of developing physical disease, disabilities, and even death. To plan better intervention, study about substance use pattern among youth is required. Study aims to explore substance use pattern among undergraduate college students in Bandung. A cross-sectional study was conducted on May - …

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Effect Of Indoor Air Quality In Residential Environment On Depression, Anxiey, And Stress Among Chronic Respiratory Disease Patients: A Longitudinal Study In Bangkok, Thailand, Wee Mekwilai Jan 2022

Effect Of Indoor Air Quality In Residential Environment On Depression, Anxiey, And Stress Among Chronic Respiratory Disease Patients: A Longitudinal Study In Bangkok, Thailand, Wee Mekwilai

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This one-year longitudinal study in Bangkok assessed the impact of indoor air quality on psychological symptoms among respiratory patients from Chulalongkorn Hospital. Data collection involved 12-month follow-ups (January to December 2022), using the ChulaAir mobile application to retrieve background characteristics, respiratory health, and psychological symptoms. Home IAQ sensors measured indoor air quality factors. Off 100 eligible respiratory patients, 98 completed baseline data. However, 29 homes were ultimately counted into the final analysis for indoor air quality.Psychological problems were prevalent, with stress at 22.2%, depression, anxiety at 19.0%. The averages PM2.5, PM10, CO2, VOCs, temperature, and relative humidity were respectively 14.61 …

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Mother’S Parenting Behavior On Children’S Dental Care During Covid-19 Pandemic In East Surabaya, Indonesia, Revian Gigih Laksono Jan 2022

Mother’S Parenting Behavior On Children’S Dental Care During Covid-19 Pandemic In East Surabaya, Indonesia, Revian Gigih Laksono

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: Early Childhood Caries is one of the common dental health problems on children under 5 years old in Indonesia. Children at this range of age spend most of their time with mothers and the oral health behavior of the mothers can form children’s behavior. Particularly because of Covid-19, parenting behavior may change. Mother’s parenting behavior on their children’s dental care during Covid-19 pandemic can determine dental health status of the children in the future. Aim: To assess mother’s parenting behavior on children’s dental care during Covid-19 pandemic in east Surabaya.Methods: A cross sectional study with purposive sampling technique was …

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A Path Analysis Of Aggression Among Middle Adolescents With Conduct Problems In The Community, Indonesia, Fauzan Saputra Jan 2022

A Path Analysis Of Aggression Among Middle Adolescents With Conduct Problems In The Community, Indonesia, Fauzan Saputra

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This cross-sectional correlation study aimed to: 1) discover the levels of aggression and its characteristics and 2) to examine direct and indirect paths of relationships between parental monitoring, self-esteem, self-control, academic self-concept, media violence exposure, peer deviance, and aggression among middle adolescents with conduct problems in the community, Indonesia. The hypothesized model was developed based on the Problem Behavior Theory and supported by literature review. A multi-stage sampling technique was applied to recruit 423 students with conduct problems aged 14 – 16 years old assessed by teacher version of Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire – Conduct Problem subscale (SDQ-CP) of nine …

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Associated Factors Of Completed Suicide Among Attempted Suicide Cases In Chaiyaphum Province, Thailand During 2018 – 2021: A Secondary Data Analysis, Pattarachai Simaroj Jan 2022

Associated Factors Of Completed Suicide Among Attempted Suicide Cases In Chaiyaphum Province, Thailand During 2018 – 2021: A Secondary Data Analysis, Pattarachai Simaroj

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Suicide is a cause of death with impact emotional and societal costs, although it is a generally preventable cause of death and a critical global public health issue. In Thailand, the suicide rate is on the uptrend, and Chaiyaphum province is also one of the provinces that face this lethal phenomenon. However, there are very few studies about suicide cases in Chaiyaphum province. Therefore, this current study aimed to evaluate the associated factors with completed suicide cases in Chaiyaphum province. This study used the registry-based data of completed suicide and attempted suicide cases in the self-harm surveillance database of Thailand …

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Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice Towards Menstrual Hygiene Management Among Junior High School Female Students In Tangerang District, Indonesia, Wihdaturrahmah Mah Jan 2022

Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice Towards Menstrual Hygiene Management Among Junior High School Female Students In Tangerang District, Indonesia, Wihdaturrahmah Mah

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Menstrual Hygiene Management still become public health challenges in Low-Middle Income Countries, including Indonesia. It is an essential issue for girls and women in order to fulfil their rights and it is part of Sustainable Development Goals. Indonesia have reached a large proportion of water service in all kinds of schools, but sanitation and hygiene services are still problem. Inaccurate information, social cultural norms (myth/misconception) and beliefs are still widespread in the midst of female students. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of the practice on Menstrual Hygiene Management and its factors associated such sociodemographic characteristics, source of information …

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Assessing Impacts Of Government Financial Support Program During Covid-19 (Thai Government’S 50:50 Co-Payment Scheme) On Suicide Ideation: A Secondary Data Analysis Of Pre-Post Study Design In 2022, Boonyawee Yeeluk Jan 2022

Assessing Impacts Of Government Financial Support Program During Covid-19 (Thai Government’S 50:50 Co-Payment Scheme) On Suicide Ideation: A Secondary Data Analysis Of Pre-Post Study Design In 2022, Boonyawee Yeeluk

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: Suicide is a leading course of mortality worldwide including Thailand. Economic crisis leads to the mental health disorder including suicide ideation in general population. The COVID-19 pandemic triggered global and country economic crisis which worsen individual income. Thai government launched the government financial support namely Thai government's 50:50 co-payment scheme to not only unburden the expenditure but also reduce the economic stressor of Thai population. However, few studies have assessed the mental health disorder including suicide ideation among the government financial support recipients.Objective: To compare suicide ideation scores between before and after the fourth phase of Thai government’s 50:50 …

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Associated Factors Among Confirmed Covid-19 Cases And Telemedicine Treatment Outcome During The Third Wave Of Covid-19 In Myanmar: A Secondary Data Analysis, Hein Thu Jan 2022

Associated Factors Among Confirmed Covid-19 Cases And Telemedicine Treatment Outcome During The Third Wave Of Covid-19 In Myanmar: A Secondary Data Analysis, Hein Thu

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Background - COVID-19 pandemic effects on the health, economy, and society - worldwide. Millions of people around the world have been infected by the virus, which has killed hundreds of, thousands of people. COVID-19 has a wide range of clinical manifestations and progression. Fever, dry cough, fatigue, myalgia, headache, sore throat, abdominal pain, and diarrhea are common symptoms reported. Hospitalization and severity of COVID-19 were strongly correlated with the presence of certain co-morbidities. Telemedicine has emerged as a vital tool in the COVID-19 era, addressing several pressing challenges faced by healthcare systems. The widespread adoption of telemedicine during the COVID-19 …

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ผลการลดปริมาณการใช้มอร์ฟีน เมื่อเปรียบเทียบระหว่างการให้ยานีโฟแพมทางหลอดเลือดดำอย่างมีเว้นระยะกับอย่างต่อเนื่องในผู้ป่วยหลังเข้ารับการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อเข่าเทียม, วรธนรรถ คชาชีวะ Jan 2022

ผลการลดปริมาณการใช้มอร์ฟีน เมื่อเปรียบเทียบระหว่างการให้ยานีโฟแพมทางหลอดเลือดดำอย่างมีเว้นระยะกับอย่างต่อเนื่องในผู้ป่วยหลังเข้ารับการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อเข่าเทียม, วรธนรรถ คชาชีวะ

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

การศึกษาเชิงทดลองแบบสุ่มนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อเปรียบเทียบปริมาณการใช้มอร์ฟีนสะสมในเวลา 48 ชั่วโมง ระหว่างการให้ยานีโฟแพมทางหลอดเลือดดำอย่างมีเว้นระยะ (intermittent infusion, II) และอย่างต่อเนื่อง (continuous infusion, CI) เมื่อให้ร่วมกับยาระงับปวดแบบผสมผสานอื่น ในผู้ป่วยผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อเข่าเทียม ผู้ป่วยที่เข้ารับการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อเข่าเทียมแบบปฐมภูมิจำนวน 58 คน จะถูกสุ่มด้วยโอกาสเท่ากันให้ได้รับยานีโฟแพม 20 มิลลิกรัม หยดเข้าทางหลอดเลือดดำในเวลา 1 ชั่วโมง ให้ซ้ำทุก 6 ชั่วโมง หรือ นีโฟแพม 80 มิลลิกรัม หยดเข้าทางหลอดเลือดดำอย่างต่อเนื่องเป็นเวลา 24 ชั่วโมง ผู้ป่วยจำนวน 3 คน ต้องหยุดการศึกษาเนื่องจากเกิดอาการไม่พึงประสงค์ (1 คนจากกลุ่ม II และ 2 คนจากกลุ่ม CI) ลักษณะประชากรไม่มีความแตกต่างกันระหว่างสองกลุ่มการศึกษา วัดผลเป็นปริมาณการใช้มอร์ฟีนสะสม ในเวลา 48 ชั่วโมงจากเครื่อง intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA) และคะแนนความปวดทุก 4 ชั่วโมง ผลการศึกษาพบว่า ปริมาณการใช้มอร์ฟีนสะสมในเวลา 48 ชั่วโมง ไม่มีความแตกต่างกัน [median (range): 4 มิลลิกรัม (0 - 12) ในกลุ่ม II และ 6 มิลลิกรัม (0 - 18) ในกลุ่ม CI; p = 0.579] คะแนนความปวดแตกต่างกันที่เวลา 4 ชั่วโมง กลุ่ม II มีคะแนนความปวดต่ำกว่ากลุ่ม CI [median (range): 0 (0 - 4) ในกลุ่ม II และ 0 (0 …

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Authentication Of Andrographis Paniculata And Herbal Products Using Dna Barcoding And High-Resolution Melting Analysis, Ei Mon Cho Jan 2022

Authentication Of Andrographis Paniculata And Herbal Products Using Dna Barcoding And High-Resolution Melting Analysis, Ei Mon Cho

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Andrographis paniculata (AP) exhibits a wide range of therapeutic indications and effective treatment, leading to the increment of the demand for this herbal remedy. Due to the limitation of both fresh AP and AP commercial products, this resulted in the discovery of adulterations with bitter-tasting herbs like Tinospora crispa (TC) and Azadirachta indica var. siamensis (AI) with different indications. Therefore, a suitable method for the identification of the herb of interest is required. While conventional authentication methods for AP have limitations, the DNA barcoding technique has become a potential method for identifying medicinal plants in many countries' pharmacopoeias. This study …

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Land, Legacy, And Law: Amending Cercla To Account For Environmental Contamination Of Tribal Cultural Resources, Alexander Toke Jan 2022

Land, Legacy, And Law: Amending Cercla To Account For Environmental Contamination Of Tribal Cultural Resources, Alexander Toke

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The note advocates for amending the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) to enable Native American Tribes to recover damages for injuries to cultural resources. It argues that Tribal lands are disproportionately affected by environmental contamination and that current legal frameworks fail to address the unique cultural and spiritual significance of these resources.

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The Monetization Of Childhood: How Child Social Media Stars Are Unprotected From Exploitation In The United States, Jessica Pacht-Friedman Jan 2022

The Monetization Of Childhood: How Child Social Media Stars Are Unprotected From Exploitation In The United States, Jessica Pacht-Friedman

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The note highlights the legal vulnerabilities of child social media influencers, or "kidfluencers," who are increasingly exploited due to inadequate protections under U.S. labor laws. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) exempts child performers, and while some states have Coogan Laws, these are insufficient to address the unique challenges posed by digital platforms like YouTube. The author advocates for expanding these protections to include social media stars and adopting a "Right to be Forgotten" to safeguard children's privacy and financial interests.

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Equal Education Means Equal Education: Confronting Education Access Disparities For New York Students Amid The Covid-19 Pandemic During The 2020-2021 School Year, Sara Gruber Jan 2022

Equal Education Means Equal Education: Confronting Education Access Disparities For New York Students Amid The Covid-19 Pandemic During The 2020-2021 School Year, Sara Gruber

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existing educational disparities, particularly affecting low-income and minority students in New York due to the shift to online learning. The state's current legislation, such as the Dignity for All Students Act, fails to address these off-campus digital divide issues, necessitating legal reform to ensure equal educational opportunities.

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The British Government's Continued Failure To Deal With Deaths Resulting From The Troubles In Northern Ireland Is A Violation Of Human Rights, Marie Simpson Jan 2022

The British Government's Continued Failure To Deal With Deaths Resulting From The Troubles In Northern Ireland Is A Violation Of Human Rights, Marie Simpson

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The note argues that the British government's failure to adequately investigate and address the 3,000 unsolved murders from the Troubles in Northern Ireland constitutes a violation of human rights. It critiques the government's proposed Historical Investigations Unit for being insufficient and not meeting the procedural standards required by Article 2 of the European Convention on Human Rights. The note proposes a restructured unit to ensure impartial and effective investigations, emphasizing the need for accountability and closure for victims' families.

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Corporate Capital & Legal Personality: A Marxist Account Of Citizens United Ten Years Later, Hayden E. Pendergrass Jan 2022

Corporate Capital & Legal Personality: A Marxist Account Of Citizens United Ten Years Later, Hayden E. Pendergrass

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The article presents a Marxist critique of the Citizens United decision, arguing that it embodies the dominant capitalist ideology by granting corporations extensive First Amendment rights. This decision reflects the legal system's role in reinforcing corporate power and control over the political process, aligning with Marxist theories of law as a tool of class domination.

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“Traditional Mexican Midwifery” Tourism Excludes Indigenous “Others” And Threatens Sustainability, Rosalynn A. Vega Jan 2022

“Traditional Mexican Midwifery” Tourism Excludes Indigenous “Others” And Threatens Sustainability, Rosalynn A. Vega

Anthropology Faculty Publications

Drawn by the allure of “ancient cultures,” tourists inadvertently consume deauthenticated indigenous practices, including ethnomedical traditions such as midwifery. This is especially true in the case of “Traditional Mexican Midwifery” since stark differences exist between how midwifery practices unfold in indigenous contexts and how they are represented to global tourists. “Traditional Mexican Midwifery” tourism is a unique lens for examining some of the underlying, intersectional issues threatening “sustainability” in ethnomedical tourism. When nonindigenous individuals position themselves as representatives of “Traditional Mexican Midwifery” and indigenous midwives are excluded from profit chains, this type of tourism not only fails to meet the …

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The Lived Experiences Of Black Pastors And Their Self-Care, Tracy D. Metcalf Jan 2022

The Lived Experiences Of Black Pastors And Their Self-Care, Tracy D. Metcalf

All Student Theses and Dissertations

Black pastors tend to carry the burden of the Black community, church, congregants, family, and their own personal struggles. How these individuals handle their experiences, stress, and self-care can assist them in creating a healthy life and work balance. There is limited literature on Black male pastors and their lived experiences and self-care practices. This study explored the lived experiences of Black male pastors and how it affects their self-care practices. This study utilized a phenomenological qualitative research design. This qualitative approach allows for the Black male pastor’s voice to be heard and documented. The findings of this study show …

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Widening The Feminist Lens: Gillian Flynn's Exploration Of Female Villainy, Ann M. Smith Jan 2022

Widening The Feminist Lens: Gillian Flynn's Exploration Of Female Villainy, Ann M. Smith

All Student Theses and Dissertations

Gillian Flynn challenges fiction's male-dominated presence by asserting female presence in number, relevance, and agency. Instead of following patriarchal expectations which maintain that female characters must be virtuous, Flynn evokes female villains whose complexities and monstrous actions extend beyond the limits of the Gothic tradition from which she draws. Although Flynn champions female agency within her fiction, her efforts meet harsh criticism from mainstream audience, specifically regarding Gone Girl. I assert the backlash stems from the audiences' failure to see Amy's character apart from their own expectations of what a feminist character must represent. While feminism in general means …

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Artificial Intelligence: The Impact It Has On American Society, Peggy J. Anderson Jan 2022

Artificial Intelligence: The Impact It Has On American Society, Peggy J. Anderson

All Student Theses and Dissertations

The goal of this paper seeks to look at Artificial Intelligence (AI) influences and impacts on society in the United States. It focuses on the challenges and opportunities of AI, the current state of AI, where AI may advance to in the future, how far AI will go and the way people view it, the positive impact of AI on society, and the breakdown of nine ethical issues in artificial intelligence.

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Predicting The Price Of Cryptocurrency Using Machine Learning Algorithm, Ayesha Meenaz Jan 2022

Predicting The Price Of Cryptocurrency Using Machine Learning Algorithm, Ayesha Meenaz

All Student Theses and Dissertations

It is proposed to conduct a project aimed at forecasting cryptocurrency price values. The concept of cryptocurrencies refers to computerized money that is used for a variety of transactions as well as for long-term investments. The most common cryptocurrency that most of the systems use to conduct their transactions is the Ethereum cryptocurrency. However, it needs to be noted that there are many other well-known crypto currencies other than ethereum as well. We propose to use Machine Learning for this project, which will be trained from the available cryptocurrency price data, to gain intelligence, and then use this knowledge to …

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Cyber-Security And Iot Devices, Timothy Okrey Jan 2022

Cyber-Security And Iot Devices, Timothy Okrey

All Student Theses and Dissertations

With the rapid rise of IoT devices, what sort of security concerns exist and what is being done about it. This paper will attempt to ask and answer these questions. The topic is clearly broad but every effort is made to narrow the work down to elements that are most common amongst IoT devices rather than exploring a particular product or product line.

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Zero Trust Architecture, Ahmed Abdullah Syed Jan 2022

Zero Trust Architecture, Ahmed Abdullah Syed

All Student Theses and Dissertations

Cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated, and IT organizations need to continue to modernize their approaches to cybersecurity in light of today's dynamic cyber threat environment. Cybersecurity professionals must adopt a zero-trust security model and the mindset needed to engineer and operate a system specifically designed to operate according to zero trust principles in order to ensure the security of sensitive data, systems, and services as enterprise networks become increasingly dispersed and complex.

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Demographics, Strategies, Coursework, And Field Experiences On The Perceptions Of Preparedness Of Early Childhood Teachers To Teach Black Boys In Pre-K Through 3rd Grade Classrooms: The Impact, Kimberly S. Peterz Jan 2022

Demographics, Strategies, Coursework, And Field Experiences On The Perceptions Of Preparedness Of Early Childhood Teachers To Teach Black Boys In Pre-K Through 3rd Grade Classrooms: The Impact, Kimberly S. Peterz

All Student Theses and Dissertations

This quantitative cross-sectional study examined the perceptions of preparedness of early childhood teachers to teach Black boys in Pre-K through 3rd grade classrooms. The purpose of this study was to understand if perceptions of preparedness of early childhood teachers differed based on age, race, location of teacher preparation program, and current teaching location. This study focused on specific demographics such as age and race from an anonymous sample of early childhood teachers (N=50) in the United States. Additionally, educational and professional characteristics such as location of teacher preparation institution and current teaching location were utilized. The personal, educational, and professional …

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The Other Bar Hurdle: An Examination Of The Character And Fitness Requirement For Bar Admission, David L. Hudson Jr., Andrea Gemignani Jan 2022

The Other Bar Hurdle: An Examination Of The Character And Fitness Requirement For Bar Admission, David L. Hudson Jr., Andrea Gemignani

Law Faculty Scholarship

In The Other Bar Hurdle, published in the Mitchell Hamline Law Review, the authors examine the character and fitness requirement as a critical yet under-scrutinized component of attorney licensing. The Article surveys the historical foundations, purposes, and contemporary administration of character and fitness investigations, highlighting their dual aims of protecting the public and safeguarding the integrity of the courts. It then synthesizes extensive scholarly criticism, focusing on concerns about discriminatory origins, lack of transparency, inconsistent application, deterrent effects on prospective applicants, and the disproportionate impact on individuals with criminal records, financial hardship, or mental health histories. While acknowledging …

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Essay: A Continuing Constitutional Trend Of Using The First To Interpret The Second, David L. Hudson Jr. Jan 2022

Essay: A Continuing Constitutional Trend Of Using The First To Interpret The Second, David L. Hudson Jr.

Law Faculty Scholarship

This Essay examines the continuing constitutional trend of using First Amendment principles to interpret and develop Second Amendment doctrine. Beginning with District of Columbia v. Heller, in which the Supreme Court drew multiple analogies between the two amendments, the article traces how lower courts have relied on First Amendment jurisprudence to structure Second Amendment analysis. Courts have borrowed concepts such as the non-absolute nature of constitutional rights, the role of history and tradition, categorical exclusions, tiered standards of scrutiny, adequate alternatives, evidentiary requirements, and doctrines relating to fees, underinclusivity, and geographic limitations. At the same time, courts have rejected …

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