Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 12391 - 12420 of 97014

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Annual Report Of The Officers Of The Town Of Holderness, New Hampshire Year Ending December 31, 2021., Holderness Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Of The Officers Of The Town Of Holderness, New Hampshire Year Ending December 31, 2021., Holderness Town Representatives

Holderness, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Annual Report Of The Town Of Enfiled, New Hamsphire Year Ending December 31, 2021., Enfield Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Of The Town Of Enfiled, New Hamsphire Year Ending December 31, 2021., Enfield Town Representatives

Enfield, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Annual Report Of The Select Board And Other Town Officers Goshen, Nh For The Year Ending December 2021., Goshen Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Of The Select Board And Other Town Officers Goshen, Nh For The Year Ending December 2021., Goshen Town Representatives

Goshen, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Town Of Greenfield 2021 Annual Reports For The Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 2021., Greenfield Town Representatives Jan 2022

Town Of Greenfield 2021 Annual Reports For The Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 2021., Greenfield Town Representatives

Greenfield, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Annual Report Of The Officers Of The Town Of Moultonborough Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 2021., Moultonborough Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Of The Officers Of The Town Of Moultonborough Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 2021., Moultonborough Town Representatives

Moultonborough, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Annual Report Of The Town Officers For The Year Ending December 31, 2021., Easton Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Of The Town Officers For The Year Ending December 31, 2021., Easton Town Representatives

Easton, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Town Of New London, New Hampshire Annual Reports Of The Town Officers, Boards And Other Agencies For Year Ending December 31, 2021., New London Town Representatives Jan 2022

Town Of New London, New Hampshire Annual Reports Of The Town Officers, Boards And Other Agencies For Year Ending December 31, 2021., New London Town Representatives

New London, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


City Of Laconia, New Hampshire Fiscal Year 2021-2022 Approved Expenditure Plan Adopted July 26, 2021., Laconia Town Representatives Jan 2022

City Of Laconia, New Hampshire Fiscal Year 2021-2022 Approved Expenditure Plan Adopted July 26, 2021., Laconia Town Representatives

Laconia, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Town Of Peterborough, New Hampshire 2021 Annual Report., Peterborough Town Representatives Jan 2022

Town Of Peterborough, New Hampshire 2021 Annual Report., Peterborough Town Representatives

Peterborough, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Westmoreland Selectmen's Report 2021., Westmoreland Town Representatives Jan 2022

Westmoreland Selectmen's Report 2021., Westmoreland Town Representatives

Westmoreland, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Marlborough, Nh 2021 Annual Report., Marlborough Town Representatives Jan 2022

Marlborough, Nh 2021 Annual Report., Marlborough Town Representatives

Marlborough, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Annual Report Of The Town Officers Of The Town Of Columbia, New Hampshire Including Report Of The School Directors For The Year Endign December 31, 2021., Columbia Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Of The Town Officers Of The Town Of Columbia, New Hampshire Including Report Of The School Directors For The Year Endign December 31, 2021., Columbia Town Representatives

Columbia, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Annual Report Town Of Wakefield, New Hampshire For The Year Ending December 31, 2021., Wakefield Town Representatives Jan 2022

Annual Report Town Of Wakefield, New Hampshire For The Year Ending December 31, 2021., Wakefield Town Representatives

Wakefield, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


2021 Annual Report Town Of Deering, New Hampshire., Deering Town Representatives Jan 2022

2021 Annual Report Town Of Deering, New Hampshire., Deering Town Representatives

Deering, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


The State Of Teacher Evaluations In California K-12 Public Schools During Covid-19, Irene Preciado Jan 2022

The State Of Teacher Evaluations In California K-12 Public Schools During Covid-19, Irene Preciado

CGU Theses & Dissertations

Three key aspects were revealed through the literature review of teacher evaluations. First, teacher evaluations have been controversial nationwide and revised from the outset. Second, the COVID-19 pandemic added a layer of complexity. Third, research on the state of teacher evaluations was minimal, particularly for California K-12 public schools. This mixed methods non-experimental case study employed a grounded theory research approach to gain an understanding of teacher evaluations during the COVID-19 pandemic. To conduct the study, human resource administrators in public school districts serving K-12 students across all 58 counties in California were invited to participate in an online survey. …


The Intersection Between Animal-Protection Efforts And The Free Exercise Clause, Ginger Pinkerton Jan 2022

The Intersection Between Animal-Protection Efforts And The Free Exercise Clause, Ginger Pinkerton

Case Western Reserve Law Review

No abstract provided.


Municipal Reform In The Progressive Era: Spatial Spread And Fiscal Outcomes Of The Commission Government, Daniel T. Hiller Jan 2022

Municipal Reform In The Progressive Era: Spatial Spread And Fiscal Outcomes Of The Commission Government, Daniel T. Hiller

Honors Theses

The Galveston-Des Moines Plan for commission government, seen as an important municipal reform during the Progressive Era meant to address corruption and inefficiency in many cities, was pitched by business elites and spread like wildfire in the 1910s. Is there a spatial component to the spread of the adoption of the commission form of government? What are the municipal fiscal outcomes of adoption? This paper shows that there was a spatial spread to its adoption using a lagged state adoption proportion variable. This paper also reveals that promises made by business elites such as increased efficiency and projects to improve …


Front Matter Jan 2022

Front Matter

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


การยกเว้นความรับผิดในทางอาญาตามประมวลกฎหมายอาญา มาตรา 74, พิมพ์สุรางค์ ชนินทรลีลา Jan 2022

การยกเว้นความรับผิดในทางอาญาตามประมวลกฎหมายอาญา มาตรา 74, พิมพ์สุรางค์ ชนินทรลีลา

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

เอกัตศึกษานี้มุ่งศึกษาสภาพบังคับของมาตรา 74 แห่งประมวลกฎหมายอาญา ซึ่งบัญญัติยกเว้นโทษแก่เด็กอายุกว่า 12 ปี แต่ยังไม่เกิน 15 ปี ทั้งที่เด็กในช่วงอายุดังกล่าวพ้นเกณฑ์อายุขั้นต่ำที่จะมีความรับผิดทางอาญาได้แล้ว มาตรการที่ศาลอาจกำหนดใช้กับเด็กในช่วงอายุนี้ได้มีเพียงวิธีการสำหรับเด็กสามประการหลัก ได้แก่ การว่ากล่าวตักเตือน การวางข้อกำหนดให้ระวังมิให้ก่อเหตุร้าย หรือการส่งตัวไปฝึกและอบรม แต่เมื่อพิจารณาการดำเนินกระบวนการยุติธรรมทางอาญาสำหรับเด็กและเยาวชนตามพระราชบัญญัติศาลเยาวชนและครอบครัวและวิธีพิจารณาคดีเยาวชนและครอบครัว พ.ศ. 2553 แล้ว เด็กที่กระทำความผิดไม่ร้ายแรงและมีลักษณะเหมาะแก่การแก้ไขฟื้นฟูย่อมถูกกลั่นกรองออกไปด้วยมาตรการเบี่ยงเบนคดีทำให้ไม่ต้องถูกพิพากษา คงเหลือเพียงเด็กที่กระทำความผิดร้ายแรงหรือมีลักษณะยากต่อการแก้ไขฟื้นฟูประการอื่นที่จะต้องตกอยู่ภายใต้สภาพบังคับตามมาตรา 74 ซึ่งนำไปสู่ปัญหาสำคัญว่าลำพังการยกเว้นโทษโดยให้ใช้วิธีการสำหรับเด็กไม่น่าจะเพียงพอคุ้มครองป้องกันสังคมได้อีกต่อไป จากการศึกษาแนวคิดทฤษฎีทางวิทยาศาสตร์และจิตวิทยาพัฒนาการ พบว่าเด็กอายุกว่า 12 ปี ซึ่งอยู่ในวัยแรกรุ่นแล้ว อาจกระทำความผิดโดยมีความรู้ผิดชอบไม่แตกต่างจากผู้ใหญ่ได้ มาตรฐานระหว่างประเทศ เช่น อนุสัญญาว่าด้วยสิทธิเด็กและกฎแห่งกรุงปักกิ่ง ก็ยอมรับการลงโทษเด็กในกรณีความผิดร้ายแรงเมื่อความจำเป็นในการปกป้องความสงบปลอดภัยของสังคมมีน้ำหนักมากกว่า นอกจากนี้ กฎหมายต่างประเทศที่ได้ศึกษา ซึ่งประกอบด้วยประเทศแคนาดา ฝรั่งเศส และเวียดนาม ต่างก็นำโทษทางอาญามาใช้กับเด็กที่พ้นเกณฑ์อายุขั้นต่ำที่จะมีความรับผิดทางอาญาทั้งสิ้น ด้วยเหตุนี้ จึงเสนอให้มีการแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมประมวลกฎหมายอาญา มาตรา 74 โดยกำหนดบทยกเว้นให้ศาลอาจใช้ดุลพินิจลงโทษเด็กได้ในกรณีความผิดร้ายแรง กรณีที่มิใช่ความผิดร้ายแรงหรือเด็กยังไม่มีความรู้ผิดชอบมากนักจึงจะนำวิธีการสำหรับเด็กมาใช้บังคับ นอกจากนี้ ผู้เขียนยังได้เสนอแนวทางการปรับปรุงวิธีการสำหรับเด็กให้มีความเข้มงวดมากขึ้นไว้ด้วย


Relief Revival Reincarnation, Lisa Moon Jan 2022

Relief Revival Reincarnation, Lisa Moon

Theses and Dissertations

there is a complex connectivity that we have with the built environment that goes beyond visual aesthetics and stimulates each of our senses. this connectivity is tied to our identity and the way we contextualize our experiences and our world. inspired by ethnographic observations, oscar newman’s seminal work, + the pruitt-igoe documentary, the project seeks to study the elements of this connectivity or in some cases the reduced connectivity within a public housing residential environment.

what contributes to this reduced connectivity?

newman examined it from an architectural perspective, exterior elements of building, space designation, corridors, skip|stop elevators, circulation patterns, natural …


Clouded Precedent: Tandon V. Newsom And Its Implications For The Shadow Docket, Alexander Gouzoules Jan 2022

Clouded Precedent: Tandon V. Newsom And Its Implications For The Shadow Docket, Alexander Gouzoules

Faculty Publications

The Supreme Court’s “shadow docket”—the decisions issued outside its procedures for deciding cases on the merits—has drawn increasing attention and criticism from scholars, commentators, and elected representatives. Shadow docket decisions have been criticized on the grounds that they are made without the benefit of full briefing and argument, and because their abbreviated, per curiam opinions can be difficult for lower courts to interpret.

A spate of shadow docket decisions in the context of free-exercise challenges to COVID-19 public health orders culminated in Tandon v. Newsom, a potentially groundbreaking decision that may upend longstanding doctrines governing claims brought under the Free …


State Rejection Of Federal Law, Thomas B. Bennett Jan 2022

State Rejection Of Federal Law, Thomas B. Bennett

Faculty Publications

Sometimes the United States Supreme Court speaks, and states do not follow. For example, in 2003, the Arizona Supreme Court agreed to "reject" a decision of the U.S. Supreme Court, because no "sound reasons justif[ied] following" it. Similarly, in 2006, Michigan voters approved a ballot initiative that, according to the legislature that drafted it, sought "at the very least to freeze' the state's ... law to prevent" state courts from following a ruling of the U.S. Supreme Court. Surprising though this language may be, there is nothing nefarious about these cases. Cooper v. Aaron this is not. Unlike more notorious …


2020-2021 Annual Report, Tennessee Public Utility Commission Jan 2022

2020-2021 Annual Report, Tennessee Public Utility Commission

Annual Reports

No abstract provided.


2020-2021 Annual Report, Tennessee Public Utility Commission Jan 2022

2020-2021 Annual Report, Tennessee Public Utility Commission

Annual Reports

No abstract provided.


Vaccine Passports And The Right To Exclude: How The Court’S Holding In Cedar Point Nursery V. Hassid Could Light Fire To The Debate On The Constitutionality Of Vaccine Passport Requirements And Bans, John A. Kuzora Jan 2022

Vaccine Passports And The Right To Exclude: How The Court’S Holding In Cedar Point Nursery V. Hassid Could Light Fire To The Debate On The Constitutionality Of Vaccine Passport Requirements And Bans, John A. Kuzora

Campbell Law Review

The COVID-19 pandemic gave America its biggest health crisis in the last one hundred years. In efforts to resolve this crisis, several state governments have issued various types of public health measures. Three of these measures are Vaccine Mandates, Vaccine Passport Requirements, and Vaccine Passport Bans. This Comment explores the legality of these three public health measures through the unique lens of the Fifth Amendment Takings Clause. Specifically, this Comment focuses on how both Vaccine Passport Requirements and Bans infringe on property owners’ rights to include and exclude unvaccinated patrons. This, in turn, results in a physical taking under the …


Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022, Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System Jan 2022

Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022, Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System

Annual Financial Reports

This document is the annual comprehensive financial report for the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System during the fiscal year.


Overview Of Encampments Across Canada: A Right To Housing Approach, Alexandra Flynn, Joe Herner, Caroline Leblanc, Sue-Ann Macdonald, Kaitlin Schwan, Estair Van Wagner Jan 2022

Overview Of Encampments Across Canada: A Right To Housing Approach, Alexandra Flynn, Joe Herner, Caroline Leblanc, Sue-Ann Macdonald, Kaitlin Schwan, Estair Van Wagner

Commissioned Reports, Studies and Public Policy Documents

Homeless encampments constitute one of the most serious right-to-housing issues in Canada today. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of shelter spaces decreased, indoor congregate settings became increasingly unsafe, and individuals lost their livelihoods. This has led to a rise in homeless encampments across the country. The lack of comprehensive data on this urgent crisis is distressing. Even so, we know that many individuals had little choice but to turn to living in tents or informal shelters to survive the confluence of historic crises in health, housing, climate change, colonial violence, and unemployment. As articulated by the UN Special Rapporteur …


Skating Past Liability Under The Tcpa: Robocalls And Unsolicited Texts And E-Mails, Julissa R. Rachor Jan 2022

Skating Past Liability Under The Tcpa: Robocalls And Unsolicited Texts And E-Mails, Julissa R. Rachor

Seattle University Law Review

This Note argues that the applicability of Telephone Consumer Protection Act's (TCPA) autodialer provision should be interpreted broadly to include calls made on many types of dialing equipment.

Part I of this Note offers a brief history of the TCPA and autodialers. Part II examines the FCC’s Orders that interpret the TCPA’s autodialer provision, and Part III assesses the varying interpretations of the provision by the circuit courts. Part IV reviews the general facts and procedural history of Duguid, and the Court’s interpretation of the autodialers provision. Last, Part V examines current efforts offered by Congress and potential next …


Turning The Tides: An Inoculation Theory And Theory Of Planned Behavior Approach To Developing Mental Health Help-Seeking Interventions For Gen Z, Sarah Ann Geegan Jan 2022

Turning The Tides: An Inoculation Theory And Theory Of Planned Behavior Approach To Developing Mental Health Help-Seeking Interventions For Gen Z, Sarah Ann Geegan

Theses and Dissertations--Communication

Extensive research, predating and during the COVID-19 pandemic, demonstrates the rising prevalence of anxiety and depression among Gen Z college students in the United States—findings which are accompanied by rising rates of suicide, the second leading cause of death among people aged 15-24. Although college campuses often offer mental health resources, the number of college students utilizing them is significantly less than the number of students reporting mental health challenges. A dearth of empirical evidence, focused on Gen Z specifically, exists as a basis for developing interventions to address this issue. This investigation addressed this gap through two component studies. …


Assessing Dialogic Communication Elements In Online Emergency Communication, Lauren Bailey Cain Jan 2022

Assessing Dialogic Communication Elements In Online Emergency Communication, Lauren Bailey Cain

Theses and Dissertations--Communication

Social media have been identified as powerful tools for two-way crisis communication, allowing officials to reach, inform, and motivate at-risk publics during emergencies. However, government use of social media during emergencies is a relatively new area of study and is thus understudied and undertheorized, with little evidence-based guidance for online messaging strategies during emergencies. Dialogic communication theory has recently been used as a framework to investigate the utility of social media as channels for facilitating two-way, cocreational communication. This study assesses the use and impact of dialogic communication elements at each stage of the crisis and emergency risk communication model …