Digital Commons Network^™

Exposure To Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances And Alterations In Plasma Microrna Profiles In Children, Yijie Li, Brittney O Baumert, Nikos Stratakis, Jesse A Goodrich, Haotian Wu, Shelley H Liu, Hongxu Wang, Emily Beglarian, Scott M Bartell, Sandrah Proctor Eckel, Douglas Walker, Damaskini Valvi, Michele Andrea La Merrill, Thomas H Inge, Todd Jenkins, Justin R Ryder, Stephanie Sisley, Rohit Kohli, Stavra A Xanthakos, Marina Vafeiadi, Aikaterini Margetaki, Theano Roumeliotaki, Max Aung, Rob Mcconnell, Andrea Baccarelli, David Conti, Lida Chatzi

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

BACKGROUND: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals that persist in the environment and can accumulate in humans, leading to adverse health effects. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging biomarkers that can advance the understanding of the mechanisms of PFAS effects on human health. However, little is known about the associations between PFAS exposures and miRNA alterations in humans.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations between PFAS concentrations and miRNA levels in children.

METHODS: Data from two distinct cohorts were utilized: 176 participants (average age 17.1 years; 75.6% female) from the Teen-Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (Teen-LABS) cohort in the United States, and …

Interleukin-15 And High-Intensity Exercise: Relationship With Inflammation, Body Composition And Fitness In Cancer Survivors, Morgan J. Farley, Alexander N. Boytar, Kirsten N. Adlard, Chloe E. Salisbury, Nicolas H. Hart, Mia A. Schaumberg, David G. Jenkins, Tina L. Skinner

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Pre-clinical murine and in vitro models have demonstrated that exercise suppresses tumour and cancer cell growth. These anti-oncogenic effects of exercise were associated with the exercise-mediated release of myokines such as interleukin (IL)-15. However, no study has quantified the acute IL-15 response in human cancer survivors, and whether physiological adaptations to exercise training (i.e. body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness) influence this response. In the present study breast, prostate and colorectal cancer survivors (n = 14) completed a single bout of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) [4×4 min at 85–95% heart rate (HR) peak, 3 min at 50–70% HR peak] before and …

Intraindividual Discordance Between Remnant Cholesterol And Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Associated With Incident Stroke: Results From 2 National Cohorts, Cancan Cui, Pingan Li, Yitian Qi, Jiayin Song, Tianjiao Han, Xinyun Shang, Lois Balmer, Chen Sheng, Yining Zha, Zhonghang Xu, Xu Wang, Zhiyuan Wu

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

BACKGROUND: The atherogenic effect of remnant cholesterol is being increasingly acknowledged. This study aimed to explore the association of discordance between remnant cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol with stroke onset using 2 Chinese national cohorts. METHODS AND RESULTS: We studied 11 139 participants from CHARLS (China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study) and 5993 participants from CHNS (China Health and Nutrition Survey) aged 45 years or older. The discordance between remnant cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol was defined using the difference in percentile units (>15 units). There were 988 (8.9%) and 128 (2.1%) stroke events reported during follow-up in the …

Adipocyte Lipin 1 Expression Associates With Human Metabolic Health And Regulates Systemic Metabolism In Mice, Andrew Lapoint, Jason M. Singer, Daniel Ferguson, Trevor M. Shew, M. Katie Renkemeyer, Hector H. Palacios, Rachael L. Field, Gordon I. Smith, Mai He, Gary J Patti, Samuel Klein, Jonathan R. Brestoff, Brian N. Finck, Et Al.

2020-Current year OA Pubs

Dysfunctional adipose tissue is believed to promote the development of hepatic steatosis and systemic insulin resistance, but many of the mechanisms involved are still unclear. Lipin 1 catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol, the penultimate step of triglyceride synthesis, which is essential for lipid storage. Herein we found that adipose tissue LPIN1 expression is decreased in people with obesity compared with lean subjects, and low LPIN1 expression correlated with multi-tissue insulin resistance and increased rates of hepatic de novo lipogenesis. Comprehensive metabolic and multiomic phenotyping demonstrated that adipocyte-specific Lpin1-/- mice had a metabolically unhealthy phenotype, including liver and …

Social Determinants Of Health Affect Psychological Distress Among People With Disabilities, Jessica Kersey, Amie Devlin, Sarah Shyres, Emily A Kringle, Ashley J Housten

2020-Current year OA Pubs

People with disabilities experience inequitable exposure to social determinants of health (SDOH) that contribute to disparate health outcomes, including psychological distress. There is little research examining which SDOH have the strongest effect on psychological distress among people with disabilities. This leaves healthcare providers and policy makers with insufficient information to make well-informed treatment decisions or allocate resources effectively. We explored the association between SDOH and disability and which factors may moderate the association between disability and psychological distress. Using data from the US Census Bureau's Household Pulse Survey (Phase 3.5), we examined SDOH among people with and without disability (

Rewiring Our Psychologically Informed Physical Therapy Interventions: Triple Network Model, Immunology, Sex, And Pain Perception, Roberto Sandoval, Mary Lou A. Galantino

Oncology Rehabilitation in Practice

No abstract provided.

Vestibular Rehabilitation Considerations For Chemotherapy-Induced Vestibulotoxicity: A Clinical Perspective, Tabitha Galindo

Oncology Rehabilitation in Practice

No abstract provided.

The Role Of Cancer Rehabilitation In Chemotherapy-Induced Sarcopenia, Tracy L. Moore, Jessica Bertram

Oncology Rehabilitation in Practice

No abstract provided.

Perceptions And Outcomes Of Older Adults Following A Cancer Prevention Educational Seminar, Lori Boright, Sara Arena, Christopher M. Wilson, Andrew Boardman, Kevin Chen, Marcel Soleimani, Hannah Wickersham

Oncology Rehabilitation in Practice

Introduction: 19.9 million new cancer cases and 9.7 million cancer deaths occurred globally in 2023. 90-95% of cancers originate from environment and lifestyle choices. Age is a prominent non-modifiable risk factor for cancer development, so it is essential that older adults are informed on lifestyle factors affecting their cancer risk. Physical therapists (PTs) play a major role in educating and advocating for healthy cancer preventive behaviors. The purpose of this study was to describe outcomes of an educational intervention relating to cancer prevention in community-dwelling older adults.

Methods: Investigators developed and delivered a cancer prevention educational seminar relevant to exercise, …

Purchase Intention Of Halal Product: An Applied Study In Lebanon, Soumaya Kaakour

Al Jinan الجنان

Halal is a topic that touches on both business and trade as well as religion. This study aims to investigate the following factors (religiosity, attitude, subjective norms, control behavior, Halal certification and perceived availability) that could affect the purchase intention of Halal products in Lebanese context. The research offers explanations for each variable in the suggested model. Following that, in the first quarter of 2022, data was collected from 202 respondents in Lebanon using an online survey form. SPSS version 20 was applied to test the generated data. Results indicates that the following variables (religiosity, attitude, subjective norms, perceived availability, …

Week Of October 14, 2024, Student Life

College, School and Department Newsletters, Magazines, and Journals

"Your weekly hub for events, resources and updates."

A Healthier Community, Eric F. Spina

President's Blog: From the Heart

In an ambitious undertaking, University of Dayton students are devoting thousands of hoursto addressing health inequities and working with community partners to bring better care toall, particularly underserved populations.

The Negative Predictive Value Of Blactx-M On Bcid2 For Ceftriaxone Resistance In E. Coli And K. Pneumoniae Group Was 97% And 94%, Respectively. Creation Of A Genotypic Antibiogram Led To Updated Local Guidance For Clinicians To Utilize For Empiric Treatment Of Enterobacterales Bloodstream Infections Identified Via Rapid Diagnostics., Shawnalyn W. Sunagawa, Jeremy Tigh, Yolande A. Chan, Ashlyn Okada, Scott J. Bergman, Trevor C. Van Schooneveld, Paul D. Fey, Jonathan H. Ryder

Open Access Articles Funded by the University of Nebraska Open Access Publishing Agreements or the former UNO Open Access Fund

The negative predictive value of blaCTX-M on BCID2 for ceftriaxone resistance in E. coli and K. pneumoniae group was 97% and 94%, respectively. Creation of a genotypic antibiogram led to updated local guidance for clinicians to utilize for empiric treatment of Enterobacterales bloodstream infections identified via rapid diagnostics.

Student Senate Meeting Minutes October 14, 2024, Student Senate-Winona State University

Student Senate Meeting Minutes

This document is the official Winona State University Student Senate Minutes for October 14, 2024.

How Has Health Literacy And Digital Health Literacy Scholarship Evolved? A Global, Qualitative Study, Brooks Yelton Ma, Lmsw, Mayank Sakhuja, Simone Kavarana, Lauren Schaurer, Michelle Angelique Arent, Lorie Donelle Phd, Rn, Fcan, Mark M. Macauda, Samuel Noblet, Daniela B. Friedman

Publications

Health literacy (HL) is a key social determinant of health (SDoH) and is of increasing importance in public health research and intervention for improved health outcomes. Definitions of HL and digital health literacy (DHL) have evolved over time as the field has expanded conceptualization from an individual focus to the broader community and organizational levels. Careful consideration of HL and DHL for a variety of contexts and audiences is critical given increased global adoption of digital technologies and responses to emerging public health challenges. This study aimed to capture researchers' conceptualizations of HL/DHL and their motivations to engage in this …

The Correlation Between Junior High School Students' Level Of Physical Fitness And Their Level Of Healthy Lifestyle, Melly Nova Anggraeni, Sumbara Hambali, Akhmad Sobarna

Indonesian Journal of Research in Physical Education, Sport, and Health

Background: Research on the relationship between physical fitness and a healthy lifestyle has become widespread, and most studies show that the two are related. However, these studies still indirectly examine the relationship between physical fitness and a healthy lifestyle, especially in junior high school students. Objective: This research aims to determine whether there is a relationship between physical fitness and the level of a healthy lifestyle. Methods: This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a correlational design. This research used the population of the author, which was all eighth-grade students at Negeri 6 Cimahi Junior High School; there were …

Extraction Method Effects On Structural Properties And Functional Characteristics Of Dietary Fiber Extracted From Ginseng Residue, Xiaoyu Feng, Kashif Ameer, Karna Ramachandraiah, Guihun Jiang

School of Medicine Faculty Publications

In this research, the dietary fibers (DFs) from ginseng residue were extracted by employing three different extraction methods (alkaline: AL, acidic: AC, enzymatic: EN). The extracted DFs were characterized in terms of their structural and functional properties. The results clearly showed that, regardless of the extraction methods, all DF samples exhibited representative infrared spectral features. The DF extracted by AC (citric acid) had more porous structures with a looser configuration, in conjunction with high apparent viscosity, whereas the DF extracted by EN (α-amylase and protease) exhibited higher thermal stability. Moreover, the monosaccharide composition of the DF samples was significantly influenced …

Knocking On Heaven’S Door? Entrepreneurship, Firm Growth, And Health Risks, Jukka Partanen, Aino Tenhiälä, Teemu Kautonen, Markus Jokela, Daniel A. Lerner, Alexander Mckelvie

All Works

We examine the physical health consequences to entrepreneurs of firm growth and decline. Using register-based panel data (2000–2021), we find that entrepreneurs and hired CEOs are, on average, healthier and live longer than individuals from a socio-economically similar random sample from the general population. However, our findings also reveal that entrepreneurs are more likely to fall ill during their tenure and die younger than hired CEOs. Importantly, our findings demonstrate that both cumulative exposure to growth and episodic, rapid declines in sales and in the number of employees are equally taxing for entrepreneurs and hired CEOs.

Beyond The Checklist: Pilot Education, Aviation Resources, And Health Management Skills, Nancy Smith

Pacific Journal of Health

The research study investigates if pilots find aviation health-related materials provided from training or aviation associations to support their own health needs. A mixed methods convergent parallel design was conducted by sampling 27 pilots within general aviation to assess their utilization of aviation health-related materials, health management skills including self-efficacy and prioritization, as well as their views of implementing particular health topics into aviation training. Results of the study indicate that it is unclear if pilots find aviation health materials useful in managing their health, pilots have a relatively high level of self-efficacy and ability to prioritize one’s health and …

Outdoor Play For All, Kelsey Baker

Graduate Teacher Education

Research has shown there are many benefits to outdoor play. The benefits included an increase in movement, improvements to cognitive development, healthier bones, less stress, and growth for the whole child (Bai et al., 2019). When time was spent outdoors, children had the opportunity to participate in physical activity for large motor development. Even when children simply had nature nearby there were positive effects on children’s health and wellbeing (Fraser, Heimlich, Yocco, 2010). Spending time outdoors helped connect children to the natural world and encouraged exploration and curiosity. Children had more opportunities to develop executive functioning skills and social skills …

Regular Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug Use Increases Stress Fracture Risk In The General Population: A Retrospective Case-Control Study, Alexandra Ciuciu, Chris Mulholland, Michael A. Bozzi, Chris C. Frymoyer, Leonardo Cavinatto, David Yaron, Marc I. Harwood, Jeremy D. Close, Christopher J. Mehallo, Ryan E. Tomlinson

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Faculty Papers

Previous studies have shown that the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is associated with increased stress fracture risk. This phenomenon has been studied predominantly in high-activity individuals, so data regarding the general population are limited despite the substantial economic and resource burden of stress fracture injuries within the general US population. Furthermore, our preclinical studies demonstrate that regular use of NSAIDs also diminishes the intrinsic ability of bone to resist fracture. To determine the association of regular NSAID use with stress fractures in the general population, we surveyed subjects presenting with either stress fracture or uncomplicated ankle sprain to …

Ucc Minutes Oct 11, 2024, Undergraduate Curriculum Committee

Undergraduate Currirculum Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.

Significance Of Honeybee Pollination In Increasing Seed Yield Of Trifolium Alexandrinum (Fabales: Fabaceae) And Its Impact On Economic Sustainability Of Smallholder Farmers, Muhammad Shoaib Tufail, Gaye L. Krebs, Alison Southwell, John Piltz, Peter C. Wynn, David F. Cook

Grain and Other Field Crops Research Articles

A major limitation to producing high seed yields in berseem clover (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) is failure to set seed, predominantly due to lack of pollination. Despite the importance of berseem clover as a leading forage legume, the contribution of pollinators to seed set is scarce. In Pakistan, the honeybee population is declining mainly because of the extensive use of neonicotinoid pesticides and habitat fragmentation. This, combined with the region’s harsh environment and the use of inferior, locally bred genotypes, has resulted in low seed yields. Insufficient seed availability leads to limited forage supply, resulting in poor livestock nutrition, which …

Assessing The Impact Of Land Use Change On Carbon And Soil Quality In Kashmir Himalayas, Yasir Hanif Mir, Mumtaz A. Ganie, Zahoor A. Baba, Shakeel Mir, M. Auyoub Bhat, Javid Ahmad Bhat, Aabid H. Lone, Fehim Jeelani Wani, Shuraik Kader, Lizny Jaufer, Artan Hysa, Alban Kuriqi

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The Kashmir Himalayas, a region of immense ecological importance, have experienced profound degradation by land-use changes, raising concerns about sustainability. This degradation carries significant global implications, including carbon loss, soil quality deterioration, habitat destruction, and loss of biodiversity. This study investigates various key land uses, including economically vital cash crops such as apples and saffron, the socially significant staple food crop rice, forest, and pasture systems. Findings reveals that forest and pasture maintain significantly better physical, chemical, microbial, and enzymes activities, and exhibit greater soil nutrient reserves and soil organic carbon (SOC) pools. Specifically, forest soils contain 20.21%, 28.22%, and …

Quality Characteristics Of The Cv. Albion Strawberry (Fragaria X Ananassa Duch.)In Different Locations, Burhanetti̇n İmrak, Ayşegül Esra Gölcü, Songül Çömlekçi̇oglu, Mehmet Ramazan Bozhüyük, Jiri Mlcek, Gürsel Özkan, Sona Skrovankova

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Strawberries are one of the most popular berries in the world due to their distinctive aroma, flavor, and known healthproperties. A top day-neutral strawberry variety, the Albion, with its potential for high yields of large fruit, was grown in two differentlocations (Dağdibi and Hamidiye) at different altitudes (1410 and 1293 m) in Pozantı, a district of the Adana province in Türkiye, for lateseason production. Ripe fruits were harvested during the commercial harvest period, and several important physical and biochemicalparameters were examined. In addition, the fruit’s (berry’s) external and flesh color, fruit length and width, soluble solid content (SSC),antioxidant capacity, total …

Global Metabolome Profiles Of Lonicera Caerulea L. And Lonicera Caerulea Ssp.Kamtschatica (Sevast.) Gladkova, Muhammad Amjad Nawaz, Mayya P. Razgonova, Elena A. Rusakova, Elena N. Petrusha, Andrey S. Sabitov, Olga A. Chunikhina, Sezai̇ Erci̇şli̇, Nadezhda G. Tikhonova, Kirill S. Golokhvast

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Lonicera caerulea, commonly known as honeysuckle, is widespread in the Eurasian continent. Its berries are rich in bioactive compounds. However, limited studies have explored the metabolome composition of the berries of varieties and wild accessions in different subspecies of L. caerulea. Here we studied the metabolomic compositions of four varieties of L. caerulea ssp. caerulea and one variety and five wild accessions of L. caerulea ssp. kamtschatica (Sevast.) Gladkova, by using HPLC-ESI-MS and ESI-MS/MS analyses. We report the identification of 151 compounds in the two L. caerulea subspecies. In total, 88 and 84 compounds were detected in L. caerulea and …

Change In Plant Growth And Some Bioactive Components Of The Tomato Under Water Deficit With Exogenous Chrysin Treatment, Melek Eki̇nci̇, Ertan Yildirim, Selda Örs, Meti̇n Turan, Duran Şi̇mşek, Yüsra İnci̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Drought is one of the important factors that cause a decrease in productivity and quality in plant cultivation. Stress tolerance in plants can be increased or damage can be reduced by various exogenous applications. One of them is flavonoids, which have an important role in the response to stress through changes that occur at the endogenous level in the plant due to drought stress. The effects of exogenous treatment of chrysin, a member of the flavonoid group, on tomato seedlings grown under water deficit were examined. Different doses (C0: Control with no treatment, C1: 0.1 mM, C2: 0.5 mM and …

A Feasibility Study Of A Music Enrichment Program On Relative Reinforcing Value Of Food And Home Environmental Enrichment Among Families Of Low Socioeconomic Status., Kai Ling Kong, Amy R. Smith, Brenda Salley, Deanna Hanson-Abromeit, Hideko Engel, Catherine Serwatka

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence suggests that low socioeconomic status (SES) home environments may play a role by promoting excess energy intake through a lack of access to non-food reinforcers. Because of the deleterious effects of SES-related disparities on child health and development, feasible and culturally acceptable interventions are urgently needed. Community-based music enrichment programs may be an ideal intervention strategy.

METHODS: In collaboration with a local non-profit organization and music studio, we conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial to assess the effects of a music enrichment program versus a play date control in a group of 9-24-month-old healthy infants (N = …

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.

Phytochemical Analysis Of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa L.) Grown In Uzbekistan, Khurshid Sulaymanov, Parul Johri, Abdulahat Azimov, Abdujalil Narimanov, Fotima Kodiralieva, Sachidanand Singh, Dilfuza Jabborova

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) a documented medicative plant, is used as a foodstuff, cosmetic, and medicine. The objective of this study was to assess the influence of mineral fertilizers on phytochemical evaluation, curcumin, flavonoids and total proteins contents of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) rhizomes grown in different regions of Uzbekistan. The experiment were carried out in randomized block design with three replications a mini plot experiment at Institute of Genetics and Plant experimental Biology, Kibray district, Tashkent Region and a field experiments at the Surkhandarya scientific experimental station of the vegetable, melon crops and potato research Institute, Uzbekistan. Experimental treatments …