Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 95461 - 95490 of 933988

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Enhancing Sentiment Analysis In Niche Domains: Introducing Diverse Datasets And Evaluating Model Performance In Car Dealership And Board Game Reviews, Kimon Andreou Jan 2024

Enhancing Sentiment Analysis In Niche Domains: Introducing Diverse Datasets And Evaluating Model Performance In Car Dealership And Board Game Reviews, Kimon Andreou

CCAC Theses and Dissertations

The field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed significant advancements in recent decades, with text classification emerging as a critical task, particularly in sentiment analysis applications. However, a constant challenge within sentiment analysis research is the scarcity of diverse and specialized labeled datasets. The present dissertation addresses this gap by developing two novel, labeled textual datasets sourced from niche areas: BoardGameGeek.com's top 250 board game reviews and TrustPilot.com's car dealership reviews

The main goal of this dissertation is to enrich sentiment analysis methodologies by providing unique datasets and insights into the performance of current models within specialized domains. By …


Interdisciplinary Unit Planning For The International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (Ibdp) To Support Multilingual Language Learners, Jessica R. Dubie Jan 2024

Interdisciplinary Unit Planning For The International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (Ibdp) To Support Multilingual Language Learners, Jessica R. Dubie

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The research conducted in this thesis intends to consider the possibilities within the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IBDP) to establish similar levels of interdisciplinarity as the rest of the IB continuum, specifically in the support of multilingual language learners (MLL), given the high numbers of students completing the coursework in their second or third language around the world. In considering various IB publications and the research conducted by Ecctis (2021), the basic framework for how to define interdisciplinarity in the Diploma Programme would be established, but the methodology and support for MLL students in this academic level would come from …


Transformational Leadership Characteristics Of Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg, Marie E. Hofmann Jan 2024

Transformational Leadership Characteristics Of Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg, Marie E. Hofmann

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines how Skanderbeg utilized transformational leadership principles. To identify Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg’s leadership characteristics, the researcher used a qualitative interpretive biography, a subcategory of narrative inquiry. Skanderbeg inspired his followers through his vision, charisma, and steadfast commitment to the cause of Albanian independence from Ottoman domination. He had a special ability to unify feudal lords, foster a strong sense of common identity, and awaken a deep level of loyalty among his troops. Skanderbeg’s transformational leadership left a deep-seated imprint on Albanian history, exemplifying how visionary leadership can inspire a nation to rise against adversity and strive for a …


The Importance And Implementation Of Communication For Those With Special Needs, Nicole Ann Mancuso Jan 2024

The Importance And Implementation Of Communication For Those With Special Needs, Nicole Ann Mancuso

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Research supports why communication is such a vital topic to teach and to focus on throughout a student’s educational career. Including both language learners and traditional communicators is important and helpful for all students. Based on this literature review there are many ways a person can communicate and this impacts their entire future.is Discussing and learning about communication can have an impact on academics, social emotional learning, peer interaction, self-esteem, and employment opportunities This paper identifies many forms of communication that can be taught and used with non-traditional communicators and the benefit for special needs students and mainstream students of …


Behave Yourself! Behavioral Indicators Of Trust In Human-Agent Teams, Kendall Carmody, Vivek Sharm, Arianna Addis, Daniel Nguyen, Cherrise Ficke, Amanda Thayer, Jessica Wildman, Meredith Carroll Jan 2024

Behave Yourself! Behavioral Indicators Of Trust In Human-Agent Teams, Kendall Carmody, Vivek Sharm, Arianna Addis, Daniel Nguyen, Cherrise Ficke, Amanda Thayer, Jessica Wildman, Meredith Carroll

Aeronautics Faculty Publications

As advancements in artificial intelligence accelerate, there is a rise in the complexity and number of autonomous agents placed in human-agent teams (HATs). With this expansion, it is important to understand how trust in agent teammates evolves and is influenced by contextual events. In support of this, significant research has focused on the factors that influence human trust in an agent and elements that negatively impact this trust. In this research, human trust in agent teammates is typically measured via self-report surveys. Although a reliable format, surveys are not without limitations, as they can be disruptive and lack the temporal …


Parenting Practices And Interventions During The Covid‑19 Pandemic Lockdown: An Exploratory Cross‑Sectional Study Of Caregivers In Brazil, Mexico, And The United States, Mariana M. Juras, Acileide Cristiane F. Coelho, Alejandro L. Vazquez, Michela Ribeiro, Marina Kohlsdorf, Alice Lima Custodio, Nancy G. Amador Buenabad, Lucia Vazquez Perez, Cole Hooley, Miya L. Barnett, Ana A. Baumann Jan 2024

Parenting Practices And Interventions During The Covid‑19 Pandemic Lockdown: An Exploratory Cross‑Sectional Study Of Caregivers In Brazil, Mexico, And The United States, Mariana M. Juras, Acileide Cristiane F. Coelho, Alejandro L. Vazquez, Michela Ribeiro, Marina Kohlsdorf, Alice Lima Custodio, Nancy G. Amador Buenabad, Lucia Vazquez Perez, Cole Hooley, Miya L. Barnett, Ana A. Baumann

Psychology Faculty Publications

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic led countries’ governments to rapidly establish lockdowns and social distancing, which altered family routines and the quality of family relationships worldwide.

Objectives This exploratory cross-sectional study aimed to identify the impacts of the social distancing and lockdown in parenting practices of caregivers from Brazil, Mexico, and the USA, and to analyze the continuity of parenting intervention support for children and their families at the beginning of the pandemic in these countries.

Methods The sample consisted of 704 caregivers of children (286 from Brazil, 225 from Mexico, and 193 from the USA) who answered an online survey …


Assessing Lipid Composition Of Cell Membrane In Escherichia Coli Under Aerobic And Anaerobic Conditions, Isabelle Johnson Jan 2024

Assessing Lipid Composition Of Cell Membrane In Escherichia Coli Under Aerobic And Anaerobic Conditions, Isabelle Johnson

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

Escherichia coli is a highly studied model organism that is tightly tied to the mammalian gastrointestinal system. This microorganism has the capability to be a beneficial gut microbe or a life-threatening pathogen. In this study, the lipid membrane of Escherichia coli was investigated using Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) to observe the change in its composition in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Evidence of desaturation was discovered in the spectra, though more investigation is needed to understand the metabolic processes and drives that result in this change. Elucidation of these pathways in the future could result in …


Influences Of Archetypal Relationships In Disney Princess Films On Perceptions Of Romantic Relationships And Gender Roles, Trinity J. Holden Jan 2024

Influences Of Archetypal Relationships In Disney Princess Films On Perceptions Of Romantic Relationships And Gender Roles, Trinity J. Holden

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

No abstract provided.


Foreign Language Instruction: Commonalities From Kindergarten To College, Bethany A. Tafoya Jan 2024

Foreign Language Instruction: Commonalities From Kindergarten To College, Bethany A. Tafoya

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

Kindergartners learn much differently than high schoolers or college students. Yet, when it comes to foreign language (FL) instruction, adult learners are often back at square one, like kindergarteners. Though learning capacity and maturity differ greatly between kindergarten and college, are there any common threads in the method of instruction across all these levels? This project was carried out by observing foreign language classrooms from kindergarten to college, identifying the main means of instruction in each class, and analyzing whether any commonalities exist between all the levels. Language is universal, and in an increasingly global world, contact with other languages …


Real Versus Perceived Crime Rates: Examining Causes Of The Disconnect Between Fear And Reality, Sage L. Eck-Miller Jan 2024

Real Versus Perceived Crime Rates: Examining Causes Of The Disconnect Between Fear And Reality, Sage L. Eck-Miller

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

Americans are more fearful of crime than at any other point in the past two decades, even though crime rates are at the lowest point in close to 30 years. Previous literature has examined various causes of this exaggerated fear, ranging from gender differences to perceived neighborhood disorder as the cause. There have been multiple findings suggesting that neighborhood disorder plays a significant role in creating fear of crime. The presence of trash, unkempt lawns, and run-down properties lead people to believe crime is worse in their area than it actually is. This study examines fear of crime in association …


Comparing The Growth Strategies Of Small Vs. Large Companies In The Fast Food Restaurant Industry, Ian M. Azevedo Jan 2024

Comparing The Growth Strategies Of Small Vs. Large Companies In The Fast Food Restaurant Industry, Ian M. Azevedo

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

No abstract provided.


Ability To Reduce Gram Scams Through Educational Intervention, Ellis Garel Jan 2024

Ability To Reduce Gram Scams Through Educational Intervention, Ellis Garel

Scripps Senior Theses

Objective: This study aims to understand why people fall for scams and seeks to explore what interventions for scam prevention are the most effective in older adults. Participants: Approximately 686 participants aged 65 and above will be randomly assigned to view one of four intervention types: celebrity endorsement PSA, community-based PSA, personal advice from a family member, or the control group. Method: A path analysis will be conducted to examine how the type of intervention, gender of the participant, and history of financial fraud, mediated through concerns and susceptibility to scams, impact the propensity to fall for a hypothetical scam …


Autism Clinicians' Bias In Detecting Female-Typical Rrbi In Young Children, Megan Young Jan 2024

Autism Clinicians' Bias In Detecting Female-Typical Rrbi In Young Children, Megan Young

Scripps Senior Theses

With four times as many boys than girls diagnosed with autism, psychologists must investigate whether this is due to an intrinsic difference or gender bias. This proposed study aims to evaluate autism clinicians’ bias in detecting restrictive and repetitive behaviors and interests (RRBI) in young children by presenting autism specialists with a vignette depicting one of four children, depicting either the male or female autism phenotype, and a masculine or feminine name. Gender of child and phenotypic presentation is expected to have a significant effect on detection and identification such that feminine names presenting with the Female Autism Phenotype (FAP) …


Racial Capitalism, The Precariat, And Us Immigration: Past And Present, Lily Dunkin Jan 2024

Racial Capitalism, The Precariat, And Us Immigration: Past And Present, Lily Dunkin

Scripps Senior Theses

Combining the lens of the political economic theories of Racial Capitalism and the Precariat, and applying them to a historical analysis of the US immigration system and its modern implications in US States, we are better able to understand to manner in which the immigration regime works to provide a cheap, exploitable labor force for US industry elites. By establishing and fortifying pre-existing racial hierarchies within the US while also utilizing the precariat’s philosophies on flexible labor and a lack of economic security, elites are able to weaponize the fear instilled by the US Immigration system and leverage their bottom …


Microbiological Investigation Of Local Native Clays And Samples From The Scripps Ceramic Studio, Kelly Fuller Jan 2024

Microbiological Investigation Of Local Native Clays And Samples From The Scripps Ceramic Studio, Kelly Fuller

Scripps Senior Theses

This study explores the relationship between microorganisms and clay using samples currently being utilized in the Lincoln Ceramics Studio at Scripps College. Clay science spans disciplines, from geology and soil science to industrial material development and artistic practices. Although biological processes have been thought to effect clay properties such as plasticity and malleability, the interplay between microorganisms and clay minerals has not been thoroughly investigated in the scientific community. Drawing from diverse disciplines, this research investigates the microbial ecology of clay bodies to unveil potential innovations in ceramics production. In this experiment, colony-forming unit (CFU) assays were performed in both …


Improving Accessibility And Understanding: Studying The Impact Of Human Activities And Dam Removals On Anadromous Fish Species In The Pacific Northwest, Adia F. Bennett Jan 2024

Improving Accessibility And Understanding: Studying The Impact Of Human Activities And Dam Removals On Anadromous Fish Species In The Pacific Northwest, Adia F. Bennett

Scripps Senior Theses

Human activities in North American watersheds have significantly impacted anadromous fish, causing some species of salmon and steelhead to become threatened and endangered. These fish hold ecological, cultural, and economic importance, yet factors such as habitat destruction, overfishing, pollution, climate change, and hydroelectric dams continue to degrade populations. Dams are particularly harmful to anadromous fish, sparking a recent movement advocating for dam removals. This study uses NOAA’s 2022 Biological Viability Assessment to examine the response of anadromous fish to recent dam removals in the Pacific Northwest. Four populations were selected to analyze due to their interaction with sites that had …


Understanding Dictators' Violent Repression And How It's Remembered, Juliet Welk Jan 2024

Understanding Dictators' Violent Repression And How It's Remembered, Juliet Welk

Scripps Senior Theses

This thesis examines the use of violent repression by dictators and the ways in which that violence is remembered, particularly through the lenses of literature and film. The first chapter will deal with the questions of when dictators choose to use violence as opposed to other forms of repression and against whom the violence is used. To do so, it will employ select cases to test a number of possible answers. The second chapter, written in Spanish, will analyze the memory of Francisco Franco’s dictatorship in Spain, focusing on the empowerment of previously-silenced voices. The third chapter, written in Italian, …


The Female Force: Gender Salience And Political Interests In The 2011 Tunisian Revolution, Katherine Meagor Jan 2024

The Female Force: Gender Salience And Political Interests In The 2011 Tunisian Revolution, Katherine Meagor

Scripps Senior Theses

To acknowledge the role of women and their rights in Tunisian society, the 2011 Tunisian Revolution offers a case study for the multi-faceted dimensions of political movements that affect civil society. With the understanding that women exercised political agency differently and were affected by the changing political opportunity structure, this study aims to address the following questions: how did women navigate their female gender identity and political interests during the 2011 Tunisian Revolution? How did gender identity affect female participation during the Revolution? How did the Revolution prompt activism among women? How did the intersection of various identities contribute to …


Fashioning Sustainability At Scripps: An Analysis Of Scripps College Students' Clothing Acquisition And Disposal Habits In The Era Of The Free Closet, Serena David Jan 2024

Fashioning Sustainability At Scripps: An Analysis Of Scripps College Students' Clothing Acquisition And Disposal Habits In The Era Of The Free Closet, Serena David

Scripps Senior Theses

The fast fashion industry presents an array of environmental and humanitarian concerns,

and, while this is not the fault of individual consumers, collective action can help to mitigate the negative impacts of the industry. At Scripps College, the Scripps Free Closet seeks to aid in this action by accepting clothing donations from students and providing clothing to students free of charge. A survey among Scripps students sought to answer the question “Is the Scripps Free Closet an effective sustainability initiative on campus by a) decreasing the amount of clothing students buy and/or b) decreasing the amount of clothing students dispose …


Destiny's Cultural And Spiritual Healing: The Practice Of Care And Unlearning In Choreographing, Destiny Rivera-Gomez Jan 2024

Destiny's Cultural And Spiritual Healing: The Practice Of Care And Unlearning In Choreographing, Destiny Rivera-Gomez

Scripps Senior Theses

This research thesis reflects on the choreographic practices of care and unlearning that were implemented in choreographing a piece on personal narratives of immigration, indigeneity, conformity, rejection and celebration of ethnic and cultural pride. The author is a danzante of the Danza Azteca ceremonial practice. She explains the importance of handling the art form with care by learning its history and unlearning the misconstrued histories that have been told about the Mexica and Nahua people who practice the ceremonial danza. Touching on the history of the genocide of the Mexica people who were historically named and referred as the Aztecs. …


Enhancing Pedagogy With Artificial Intelligence, Inesa Stolper Jan 2024

Enhancing Pedagogy With Artificial Intelligence, Inesa Stolper

GHEA21 Open Educational Resources

This guidebook provides an introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI) and pedagogy for beginners. It explains fundamental AI concepts and essential tools for teachers, addressing key challenges at the intersection of teaching and technology. The guide outlines various methods for incorporating AI into curriculum design and classroom activities to develop critical thinking skills and modernize teaching practices.


An Introductory Guide To Developing Liberal Arts And Sciences Education, Azamat Sakiev Jan 2024

An Introductory Guide To Developing Liberal Arts And Sciences Education, Azamat Sakiev

GHEA21 Open Educational Resources

Human learning styles, goals, and beliefs about the purpose of education differ greatly. What should we learn, how do we learn it, and to what end, are some of the key questions that underlie this difference. There is no one-size-fits-all approach to learning because individuals have unique needs, different preferences, and varying aptitudes. Because of this there are several approaches and philosophies to education, of which liberal arts and sciences is one. The task in this guide is to define what this approach is, outline its characteristics, and identify prospective areas for its development in which anyone could contribute.


Ecomedia Literacy & Sdgs: A Handbook For Higher Ed, Antonio López Jan 2024

Ecomedia Literacy & Sdgs: A Handbook For Higher Ed, Antonio López

GHEA21 Open Educational Resources

This guide is designed to inspire curriculum designers and planners in the liberal arts and sciences to integrate SDGs through ecomedia literacy across disciplines. It aims to empower educators and institutions to become catalysts for social and environmental change through innovative learning activities that integrate media literacy, environmental awareness, and the interconnected goals of the UN's SDGs.


Implementing Student-Centered Learning In Larger Classrooms In Esl Contexts, Chathuri Weerasinghe Jan 2024

Implementing Student-Centered Learning In Larger Classrooms In Esl Contexts, Chathuri Weerasinghe

GHEA21 Open Educational Resources

This strengthening guide sheds light on how student-centered learning in larger classrooms with diverse ESL proficiencies can be implemented through systems change in higher education institutions. Insights are built on the collective experience of faculty at the School of General Education (GenEd) at Brac University in Bangladesh and honors the work of these faculty in implementing student-centered LAS education throughout the larger BracU ecosystem.


2023 Georgia Southern University Softball Media Guide, Georgia Southern University Jan 2024

2023 Georgia Southern University Softball Media Guide, Georgia Southern University

Women's Softball Records

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Indigent Defense In South Dakota, Neil Fulton, Brooklyn Bollweg Jan 2024

The Future Of Indigent Defense In South Dakota, Neil Fulton, Brooklyn Bollweg

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Politicians The Founders Warned You About, Neil Fulton Jan 2024

Politicians The Founders Warned You About, Neil Fulton

Faculty Publications

Many articles have explored the Founders' intentions regarding the constitutional text. Much less attention has focused on the Founders' ideas regarding the traits needed of the leaders in a constitutional republic. The Constitution focuses on governing structures, many of which relate to the electoral process. The Constitution does not spell out the ideal traits of the leaders elected pursuant to those processes. Nonetheless, the Founders possessed clear views about the virtues and qualifications that ideal political leaders required. Indeed, the Founders issued warnings about certain archetypal political figures who, because of their flagrant disregard of the ideal virtues and qualifications, …


Do Universities Meet Their Democratic Obligations?, Neil Fulton Jan 2024

Do Universities Meet Their Democratic Obligations?, Neil Fulton

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Phase 1 Trial Of Tpi 287, A Microtubule Stabilizing Agent, In Combination With Bevacizumab In Adults With Recurrent Glioblastoma, Samuel A Goldlust, Louis B Nabors, Sigmund Hsu, Nimish Mohile, Paul J Duic, Tara Benkers, Samuel Singer, Mayank Rao, Lori Cappello, Sandra L Silberman, George Farmer Jan 2024

Phase 1 Trial Of Tpi 287, A Microtubule Stabilizing Agent, In Combination With Bevacizumab In Adults With Recurrent Glioblastoma, Samuel A Goldlust, Louis B Nabors, Sigmund Hsu, Nimish Mohile, Paul J Duic, Tara Benkers, Samuel Singer, Mayank Rao, Lori Cappello, Sandra L Silberman, George Farmer

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

BACKGROUND: Recurrent glioblastoma (rGBM) has limited treatment options. This phase 1 protocol was designed to study the safety and preliminary efficacy of TPI 287, a central nervous system penetrant microtubule stabilizer, in combination with bevacizumab (BEV) for the treatment of rGBM.

METHODS: GBM patients with up to 2 prior relapses without prior exposure to anti-angiogenic therapy were eligible. A standard 3 + 3 design was utilized to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of TPI 287. Cohorts received TPI 287 at 140-220 mg/m

RESULTS: Twenty-four patients were enrolled at 6 centers. Treatment was generally well tolerated. Fatigue, myelosuppression, and peripheral …


Gift Of The Town & Gown Endowment For The Arts, Humanities, And Social Sciences 2024, Leatherby Libraries Jan 2024

Gift Of The Town & Gown Endowment For The Arts, Humanities, And Social Sciences 2024, Leatherby Libraries

Library Displays and Bibliographies

A bibliography of the books that Chapman University's Town & Gown donated to the Leatherby Libraries' collections for 2024.