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Subject, Subjugation, And Subjectivity, Raef Zreik

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper analyzes the ways in which complicity and dissent feed and subvert one another, or the ways in which the subjugated self becomes a political subject. The formative event of Palestinian collective identity is the loss of home and homeland in the aftermath of the Nakba of 1948. “The Catastrophe” divided the Palestinian community to two: Those who remained within the borders of the Israeli state and became Israeli citizens, and the Palestinian refugees, who came to establish the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) and led an armed struggle. While examining the two narratives, I also explore two communal modes …

صناديق القرض الحسن في البنوك الإسلامية Interest-Free Loan Funds In Islamic Banks, Kamal Tawfeeq Hattab, Mifleh Faisal Al-Jarrah

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The purpose of this study is to clarify the most important expected effects of applying interest-free loans funds in Islamic banks,on banking, employees, customers and society, from the point of view of employees in Islamic banks.

In order to reach this goal, the study begins with clarifying the status of the loan in Islamic law, and then the structure of Islamic banks, in order to harmonize the charitable and investment aspects, and the mechanisms that Islamic banks will manage in operating these funds.

In order to measure the possibility of establishing these funds and the role they can play, two …

الأخوة في ضوء القرآن الكريم - دراسة موضوعية- Brotherhood In Light Of The Holy Quran - An Objective Study -, Abdulrahman Yateem Al-Fadhli

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Morals in Islam are considered as a sign of sincere faith and evidence of the true affiliation of this religion

Brotherhood in Islam is one of the greatest moral that Islam urges for and made it a religious duty that exceeds being a psychological attitude or a philosophical perspective

According to facts mentioned above, I focused on this research through the Holy Quran on the true definition of brotherhood, its types and favor and how brotherhood can effect individuals and whole society and nation?

عناية البخاري بآثار الصحابة في تراجم صحيحه (أبواب الطهارة أنموذجا) Imam Bukhari Interest With The Effects Of (Sahaba’) Companions In The Titles Of His Book (Sahih Al-Bukhari), Muhammad Eid Al-Sahib, Israa Hussein Mustafa

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The research addresses (Sahaba’) Companions’ effects and scholars' attention to their impact. In addition, it aims to highlight the concern of Imam al-Bukhari on (Sahaba’) Companions’ effects which have been significantly examined in his chapter headings. This study specifically aimed to highlight the chapter of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah). The study has found Bukharis’ goal of addressing these effects, has showed his approach, and has explained the reasons of mention these effects.

The research concluded the importance of studying the effects of (Sahaba’) and the attention to them. This is because the effects are being a reference when scientists difference and …

تطبيق المعادلات الرياضية على زكاة الأنعام في الفقه الإسلامي Application Of Mathematical Equations To Livestock Zakat In Islamic Jurisprudence, Amna Irsheed Al-Aqili

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The issue of livestock zakat is one of the important issues because it is one of the pillars of Islam. The Sunnah detailed its rules. In spite of its importance, the researcher didn't find applied mathematical equations to calculate the livestock zakat. This research was held as a comprehensive study to cover all zakat cases and its probabilities. A mathematical equation was built to enable the person who gives it to calculate the zakat easily and precisely away from estimation regardless the variety of the cases. The researcher consigned a chapter to explain the way to calculate the zakat of …

مقترحات خصوم الدعوة ومنهج القرآن في الرد عليها The Qur'anic Approach In Responding To Da'wa Opponents' Suggestions, Ayesh Ali Lababneh

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The study aimed at disclosing the Qur'anic approach in responding to Da'wa opponents' suggestions during the time of Qur'an revelation. Using both inductive and deductive methods the study reached the conclusion that "challenging through suggesting" is one of the Intellectual conflict and psychological warfare methods faced the Da'wa.

The study also uncovered the aims behind these "suggestions" and the Qur'an methodology in responding to them.

In conclusion, the study highlights the need to study the styles of the intellectual conflict used against Da'wa in order to keep people away from Islam and promote uncertainties around Da'wa.

ملامح تحقيق السِّلم المدني في تطبيق العقوبات الشرعية - دراسة في ضوء الهدي النبوي- Features Of Achieving Civil Peace In Applying Sharia Penalties - A Study In Light Of The Prophet’S Guidance -, Tahani Jameel Badri

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Our Islamic religion is characterized by the advantages that make hearts aspire to them. These characteristics accompany this true religion, even if the punishment is applied to its predicament. A research paper entitled " FEATURES OF ACHIEVING CIVIL PEACE IN THE APPLICATION OF LEGAL (SHARIAH) SANCTIONS" was conducted in the light of the prophet's guidance. The study concluded that the texts of the prophet came out to highlight the features of achieving civil peace in the application of punishment through " Ulster" to take into account the psychological, social aspect, preservation of human dignity, and taking into account the special …

أثر السياق القرآني في الكشف عن المعاني عند ابن جزي الكلبي Impact Of The Quranic Context On Exploring Meaning As Seen By Ibn Juzayy Al-Kalbi, Suleiman Mohammed Al-Dagour, Amina Salman Al-Azazma

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research discussed the impact of Quranic context and a concern of its sigmficance into Ibn juzayy al-kalbi exegesis which named (Altashil lieulum altafsir). He is one of interpreters who gave the sigmficance of context a special concern as one of exegesis (Tafsir) foundations. The research also shows adefinition of context both in language and terminology, then it displays the importance of context on exploring meaning.the placements were inductive which Ibn juzayy rely on context sigmficance according to what fall under context sigmficance of the assets of his own.

أنموذج المرأة المسلمة المعاصرة: مفهومه ومعالمه المقترحة. The Contemporary Muslim Woman Model: Its Concept And Suggested Features., Ansaf Ayoub Al-Momani

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study aimed at identifying the most prominent contemporary Muslim women model, It's importance and it's most prominent challenges. and it's suggested features. between reality and ambition, and for this the study addressed the opening lines stylized at the concept of contemporary Muslim women model, and more attached to its concepts, and its importance. Then study highlights the corresponding binaries, which should conjure up when designing and building the model:

Wardship between domination and marginalization, the tasks of women in the family and outside, and between femininity and masculinity, and the beauty of the body and other fields of beauty. …

الوحي في لفائف البحر الميت بين القرآن الكريم والكتاب المقدس "دراسة مقارنة" Inspiration In The Dead Sea Manuscript Scrolls Between The Holy Qur’An And The Bible - A Comparative Study, Akram Fraihat, Thabit Bani Amer

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research examines the prophecy in Dead Sea rolls between Quran and Bible.

The researchers in this study used the way of "induction" for the three sources and comparing between them, importance and quality of prophecy, showing similarity.

At the end they summarized that there is complete agreement between the rolls, Quran and Bible.

مصطلح ابن معين "حديثه ليس بشيء" - دراسة مقارنة - Ibn Mueen's Expression "His Hadith Is Nothing" - A Comparative Study -, Mahmoud Ahmed Rasheed, Rama Nabil Abu Tarboush

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This work talks about one word that the leader Yahya bin Mueen used in jarh the narrator which is: "leis hadithah bshay".

This study used the full reading in the books at Ibin Mueen which is related to alJarh and ta´adeel for the narrator´s whose narration's were called "leis hadithah bshay".

Then, he compared them with other narration and other scientists and the result of this study is that Ibin Mueen goal of this word is to judge the weakness of narrators in different levels of alJarh.

نماذج تطبيقية على العمل بغلبة الظن في الفقه الإسلامي Applied Models To Work With Predominance Of Presumptionin Islamic Jurisprudence, Mohammed Hamad Al-Gharaybeh, Mohammed Awad Al-Faouri

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study showed the meaning of certainty and the meaning of suspicion in language and terminology. The study also showed the meaning of the predominance of the presumption in term. It showed practical models on using the predominance of the presumption as a work for purity, prayer, fasting, zakat, pilgrimage, the proofs of evidence and witness, sale, marriage and medical issues.

One of the findings of the study is that many of the contemporary issues in the transactions or medical issues were based and likely to be inferred by certainty.

أثر استخدام التقنيات الحديثة على إعادة هندسة إجراءات العمل لدى الأجهزة الزكوية Impact Of Modern Technologies On The Re-Engineering Of Work Procedures In Zakat Institutions, Maya Najeeb Ammar, Wael Mohammed Arabiyat

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The prevailing picture of work procedures in Zakat institutions is still disproportionate to the extent of scientific and technological progress that we are witnessing. A progress that has a tangible impact on the institutional performance at the administrative, executive and procedural levels.

This study aims to demonstrate the impact of modern technologies on the radical change and the qualitative shift of work procedures in Zakat institutions.

Among other things, the study found that it is significant to use modern technologies and tools in such institutions effectively, as this will have a positive impact on the development of administrative work and …

إدارة الأزمات في عهد الفاروق رضي الله عنه - عام الرمادة أنموذجا- Crisis Management In The Era Of Al- Farouk - May Allah Be Pleased With Him - Year Of Ramada As Case Study, Mohammad Mosleh Al-Zoub’I

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research aims at studying method of Caliph Umar bin Al- Khattab -may Allah be pleased with him- in handling crises, through examining a crisis occurred in his succession, namely: year of Ramada crisis. The researcher attempted to highlight the concept and nature of the crisis from Islamic point of view, and figuring out position and method of Umar in making use of the crisis and shifting it from a disaster to bestowal, in addition to clarifying benefits and advantages of his approach dealing with the dilemma. It worth mentioning that this sort of crisis management is very rare and …

أثر الصراعات السياسية في نشأة الفرق وعقائدها الكلامية - عصر صدر الإسلام أنموذجاً- The Effect Of Political Conflicts On The Emergence Of Sects And Their Verbal Beliefs - The Era Of Early Islam As A Model -, Ali Abdullah Al-Fawaz

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This work examines the role of political conflicts between Muslims in the Early Islamic Era and their influence in the rise of sects and their theological doctrines. The researcher notes the presence of religious controversy in political conflicts and the development of relevant events, This has its direct and indirect reflections on the Muslims life and the management of their crises, religiously, in tellectually and politically up to the present day.

The researcher states the importance of the subject, the objectives and methods if the problem and how to handle it. Then the paper discusses the following: First, the party …

اهتمام العلماء بمخرج الحديث، وضبط مخارج الصحابة المقلّين The Scholars’ Interest In The Mukhraj Of The Hadith And Controlling The Mukhraj Of The Companions, Asma Muhammad Bani Amer, Muhammad Zuhair Al-Muhammad

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research was carried out to investigate the some aspect of The Sanad, which is called The Mukhrag of the Hadith, to explain its concept in the language and the term, and the extent of the interest of the scholars in the Mukhrag of the Hadith, because of its great role in uncovering the truth of the Hadiths of the weak ones, and show the benefits of tuning them from several aspects.

القراءات القرآنية وعلاقتها بعلم الوجوه والنظائر "دراسة تطبيقية" The Qur’Anic Recitations And Their Relation To The Science Of “Wojooh” And “Natha’Er”- An Applied Study-, Namshi Abdullah Al-Tawalah

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research deals with the relationship between the Qur'anic recitations and the science of “Wojooh” and “Natha’er.” The interest of “Wojooh” and “Natha’er” in the Quranic terms regarding their appearance and meaning makes a great overlap between it and the science of Quranic recitations. This research came to establish the root for this case through describing the relationship between the Qur'anic recitations and the science of “Wojooh” and “Natha’er.” Also, it describes the impact of the deference between the Qur'anic recitations and the science of “Wojooh” and “Natha’er,”and displying an applied study. It includes, the study importance, it’s goal, the …

الغلو في الدين وموقف الإسلام منه: أسبابه وعلاجه - دراسة ميدانية-Extremism Is Religion And Islam’S View About It: Causes And Solutions (Field Study), Ibrahim "Mohammed Khaled" Burgan, Aladdin Mohammad Adawi

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study investigates the issue of extremism in religion from two aspects, theoretical and procedural. The theoretical aspect focuses on the conceptual context of the term extremism, its emergence and Islam’s view about it. The procedural aspect studies the University of Jordan students’ view about extremism in religion as for its causes and solutions. This is done by using a questionnaire, as a tool for studying the subject.

The study reached the conclusion that the extremism phenomena is considered as an old phenomena that can be found in the human thoughand beliefs, this is due to misunderstanding or bad intention. …

الضبط الاجتماعي في الفكر الإسلامي وأثره في تحقيق مقصد الشرع من حفظ نظام الأمةSocial Adjustment In Islamic Thought And Its Effect On Achieving Shari’A Purpose Of Maintaining The Nation’S Order, . Imad Al-Tameemi

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Social adjustment is one of the most important terms of the recent social and educational studies. This system has a decisive impact on the advancement societies and the realization of the purpose of Shari'a, which is to preserve the nation's system and safeguard values.

This study is intended to shed light on this term in Islamic thought in terms of defining the concept of the term, its objectives, goals, means, and mechanisms. The study then presented the most important challenges facing the system of social controls.

شبهات المعاصرين حول أحاديث الإسراء والمعراج (دراسةٌ نقدية) The Contemporaries Criticism Of Hadith Of Israa And Mi'raj (A Critical Study), Osama Khalid Al-Rialat

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study discusses the contemporaries criticism of hadith of Israa and Mi'raj in the Sahihin, it determines the reasons behind such criticisms, and the shortcoming in the methods by the critics, the ahadith of the prophets' night journey to Jerusalem and his elevation to heavens, the criticism was directed to the number of prayers mentioned in the hadith, and the number of the prophets whom prophet Muhammad met in that journey, in conclusion, the study refutes all the allegations about these ahadith and reveal the reasons behind the criticism.

Marta, Marta, Tsos

TSOS Interview Gallery

Marta is a member of the support community for Central American refugees arriving in the southwest US. In this interview, Marta shares her own story of crossing the border at a young age with her daughter and her life in the US. Marta was self-employed for many years and later went on to serve in the US Army in Iraq. For the last 9 months, she and her husband Israel and son Josue have worked tirelessly to help make sure the current refugees arriving are cared for after they are released from detention centers and begin their lives in the …

Sloane-White, Patricia. Corporate Islam: Sharia And The Modern Workplace. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2017., El-Sayed El-Aswad

Journal of International and Global Studies

Book review.

Ahmed, Akbar. Journey Into Europe: Islam, Immigration, And Identity. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2018., Raymond Scupin

Journal of International and Global Studies

Book review.

Cultural Diversities: The Implications For Radicalization Theory & Practice On Pakistani College Campuses, Marcia Hermansen

Theology: Faculty Publications and Other Works

This article was prepared for a 2018 conference convened at AIR University Islamabad on ‚Radicalization: Perceptions, Realities and Challenges of Campus Life‛. Focussing on a conference sub-theme of ‚culture‛, the article reviews academic literature on the topic of youth radicalization, noting where existing analyses and proposed strategies largely geared to European and American contexts are either relevant for or unsuited to Pakistani universities and colleges. In addition, the concept of ‚culture‛ is addressed, whether in terms of local customs, creative expression, or sociological affinity groups, with special attention paid to discussions of the relationship of culture to Islam. The intent …

Exploration Of Atheism As A Diversity Issue And Its Implications For Best Practice In Psychotherapy: Trajectories And Strengths, Justin Michael Lampert

Dissertations

The conceptualization of Atheism has transformed considerably over the past century, making a transition from the taboo to a new movement of outspoken activism underlined by a strong self-identification with systemic nonbelief and sense of pride. Psychological literature has only begun to reflect the larger societal changes in perception and value over the past decade. As such, research has yet to adequately examine Atheism from a cultural perspective, creating an injustice in the psychotherapist’s ability to properly understand and treat patients in a comprehensive manner. Through the examination of trajectories leading to an Atheistic belief set, the application of a …

Ibn Taymiyya’S Theory Of Exegesis: Rejecting The Ḥaqīqa-Majāz Dichotomy, Isa Kundra

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines a crucial pillar of Ibn Taymiyya’s exegetical methodology: his fierce critique and rejection of the ḥaqīqa-majāz dichotomy in Quranic exegesis. In doing so, I particularly investigate the epistemological and theological motivations for his rejection of the dichotomy. In the first part of the thesis, I discuss some of the difficulties in the perennial task of textual analysis, especially when attempting to decipher divine intent in the Quran (Chapter 2). Then, I set the stage by introducing the ḥaqīqa-majāz dichotomy, the linguistic feat that it attempts to explain in kalām al-‘arab, and the way it serves as the …

How Isis Addresses Women From Western And Middle-Eastern Backgrounds: A Discourse Analysis, Kesmat Taha Nassar

Theses and Dissertations

Although the atrocities the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) commits against women on daily basis are no secret, hundreds of women from different parts of the world have pledged their allegiance to the terrorist group and many more are susceptible to radicalization. The group has capitalized on the opportunity the internet provides to spread their propaganda; however, this also means that it has provided researchers with a lot of accessible data to study. The focus of this thesis is on the language used in by ISIS in articles addressing women in its official online magazines. In order to …

Tasawuf Healing Sebagai Metode Rehabilitasi Dalam Program Deradikalisasi, Heriansyah Heriansyah

Journal of Terrorism Studies

Artikel ini menawarkan tasawuf healing dari sejumlah tradisi lokal di nusantara sebagai metode deradikalisasi berdasarkan kenyataan bahwa mayoritas teroris di Indonesia berasal dari keluarga dan lingkungan muslim tradisional, yang sangat bernuansa spiritual, sebelum mereka bersentuhan dengan gerakan Islam transnasional. Setiap orang mempunyai naluri kembali ke asal. Karena itu fitrah semua manusia. Asal dari eksistensi manusia adalah Tuhan. Berdasarkan pengamalan empiris penulis dan rekan-rekan penulis yang mengalami deradikalisasi sendiri, praktik-praktik keagamaan menarik mereka kembali kepada pengalaman spiritual yang damai, ramah dan moderat. Tasawuf mengkaji aspek spiritual dalam Islam. Sedangkan healing adalah proses pemulihan secara mandiri dari penyakit psikis. Rencana program ini …

2019 Commencement Address: Jane Dammen Mcauliffe, Jane Dammen Mcauliffe

Commencement Addresses

Prominent American educator Jane McAuliffe, a world-renowned scholar of Islam and one of the senior leaders at the Library of Congress, will address this year’s graduates during the College of the Holy Cross Commencement ceremonies on Friday, May 24, at 10:30 a.m. at the DCU Center in Worcester.

Jane McAuliffe is senior advisor to the librarian of Congress and formerly the inaugural director of national and international outreach. Her work at the Library has involved a broad range of its programs, including the National Book Festival, the Kluge research center for scholars, the Library’s exhibits, publishing office, visitors’ services, and …

Worldview, Aspirations, Folkways, And Perceptions Of Folk Muslims: Promising Pathways For Adventist Missions, Jiamah Adil

Adventist Human-Subject Researchers Association

An ethnography conducted in a Muslim community reveals that the incarnational example of Jesus Christ may be relevant in Muslim ministry as the missionary participates in people’s lives and engages them in meaningful conversations. Such approach opens up gospel avenues and wonderful opportunities for Muslims to know about the authentic Adventist faith and lifestyle.