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Unexpected Subversions: Modern Colonialsm, Globalization, And Commodity Culture, Timothy Burke Jan 2012

Unexpected Subversions: Modern Colonialsm, Globalization, And Commodity Culture, Timothy Burke

History Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Art History Discipline Assessment Report 2011/2012, Art History Discipline Jan 2012

Art History Discipline Assessment Report 2011/2012, Art History Discipline

Assessment of Student Learning Reports

No abstract provided.


Ancient Iconic Texts And Scholarly Expertise, James W. Watts Jan 2012

Ancient Iconic Texts And Scholarly Expertise, James W. Watts

Religion - All Scholarship

This essay probes the origins of iconic textuality in the ancient Near East, informed by post-colonial perspectives on iconic texts. The surviving art and texts from ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia exhibit at least four forms of iconic textuality: monumental inscriptions, portraits of scribes, displays and manipulations of ritual texts, and beliefs in heavenly texts. The spread of literacy did not displace the social prestige of scribal expertise that was established in antiquity. The every-growing number and complexity of texts accounts for the continuing cultural authority of scholarly expertise. The tension between expert and non-specialist uses of texts, however, explains scholarship’s …


Sex Differences In Sports Across 50 Societies, Robert O. Deaner, Brandt A. Smith Jan 2012

Sex Differences In Sports Across 50 Societies, Robert O. Deaner, Brandt A. Smith

Peer Reviewed Articles

Sports have been frequently explored in cross-cultural studies, yet scant attention has been paid to female participation. Here we coded the occurrence of sports and related activities for males and females in the societies comprising the Human Relations Area Files (HRAF) probability sample. We then tested several predictions derived from evolutionary theory. As predicted, in all 50 societies with documented sports, there were more male sports than female sports; hunting and combat sports were almost exclusively male activities; and the sex difference in sports was greater in patriarchal than in nonpatriarchal societies. These results show that a robust sex difference …


Annual Report On Research Activities 2011-2012, Lingnan University (Hong Kong, China) Jan 2012

Annual Report On Research Activities 2011-2012, Lingnan University (Hong Kong, China)

Annual Report on Research Activities to Research Grants Council

No abstract provided.


Sex Differences In Sports Across 50 Societies, Robert O. Deaner, Brandt A. Smith Jan 2012

Sex Differences In Sports Across 50 Societies, Robert O. Deaner, Brandt A. Smith

Peer Reviewed Articles

Sports have been frequently explored in cross-cultural studies, yet scant attention has been paid to female participation. Here we coded the occurrence of sports and related activities for males and females in the societies comprising the Human Relations Area Files (HRAF) probability sample. We then tested several predictions derived from evolutionary theory. As predicted, in all 50 societies with documented sports, there were more male sports than female sports; hunting and combat sports were almost exclusively male activities; and the sex difference in sports was greater in patriarchal than in nonpatriarchal societies. These results show that a robust sex difference …


A Visa To "Snitch": An Addendum To Cox And Posner, Eleanor Marie Brown Jan 2012

A Visa To "Snitch": An Addendum To Cox And Posner, Eleanor Marie Brown

GW Law Faculty Publications & Other Works

Cox and Posner’s landmark contribution is the first article to have highlighted the challenges of information asymmetry in immigration screening. While Cox and Posner have undoubtedly made a significant contribution, there is a critical oversight in their framework: they do not discuss the importance of targeted ex post mechanisms of screening educational elites. This Essay is an attempt to remedy Cox and Posner’s omission. Why is this oversight so problematic? In the post-9/11 world, U.S. immigration policy currently finds itself on the horns of a dilemma. While immigrant educational elites are critical to U.S. economic growth, terrorist networks have stepped …


His 3250 : African History From 1400, History Jan 2012

His 3250 : African History From 1400, History

Approved Course Proposals

No abstract provided.


Lessons In Loyalty: American Patriotism And Education In The Progressive Era, Cody Dodge Ewert Jan 2012

Lessons In Loyalty: American Patriotism And Education In The Progressive Era, Cody Dodge Ewert

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

Beginning in the late-nineteenth century an assortment of actors, alongside school administrators and teachers, pressed for the inclusion of national symbols, myths, and rituals in American schools. Amid a flurry of educational reform in the half-century following the Civil War, a nascent patriotic education movement recast schools’ relationship with the nation’s past in an attempt to shape its future. This mobilization began at the local and state levels, but through aggressive promotion patriotic education was a nationwide force by 1920, with several states adopting legal standards requiring outward expressions of patriotism in schools. Promoters of patriotic education sought to entrench …


Covenant Nation: The Politics Of Grace In Early American Literature, Justin M. Scott-Coe Jan 2012

Covenant Nation: The Politics Of Grace In Early American Literature, Justin M. Scott-Coe

CGU Theses & Dissertations

The argument of this dissertation is that a critical reading of the concept of "covenant" in early American writings is instrumental to understanding the paradoxes in the American political concepts of freedom and equality. Following Slavoj Zizek's theoretical approach to theology, I trace the covenant concept in early American literature from the theological expressions and disputes in Puritan Massachusetts through Jonathan Edwards's Freedom of Will and the essays of Ralph Waldo Emerson, showing how the covenant theology of colonial New England dispersed into more "secular" forms of what may be called an American political theology. The first chapter provides an …


Post-Reform Medicaid Before The Court: Discordant Advocacy Reflects Conflicting Attitudes, Nicole Huberfeld Jan 2012

Post-Reform Medicaid Before The Court: Discordant Advocacy Reflects Conflicting Attitudes, Nicole Huberfeld

Law Faculty Scholarly Articles

The United States Supreme Court heard two Medicaid cases this term that raise major questions about the program and the tensions it creates between the federal and state governments. On October 3, 2011, the Court heard oral arguments in Douglas v. Independent Living Center of Southern California, a dispute between California and its Medicaid providers regarding reimbursement cuts resulting from California's budget crisis. The Medicaid providers argued that the proposed cuts are so extreme as to violate federal law and thus the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution. Their contention hinged on the Equal Access Provision of the Medicaid …


Civic Engagement Of Community College Students: A Qualitative Research Study On Community College Curriculum And Civic Engagement, Landon P. Shephard Jan 2012

Civic Engagement Of Community College Students: A Qualitative Research Study On Community College Curriculum And Civic Engagement, Landon P. Shephard

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Social scientists claim young United States (U.S.) citizens have become disengaged in civic life which jeopardizes democracy (White et al., 2007; CIRCLE & Carnegie, 2003, p.8). As a nation, the U.S. has failed to teach students the skills, knowledge, and abilities necessary for democratic life (White et l., 2007). Social scientists claim young U.S. citizens have become disengaged in civic life since the 1980s (Colby, 2007; CIRCLE & Carnegie, 2003, p.4). Compared to past generations, young citizens in the United States are less engaged in political life and lack an understanding of what it means to be an active and …


His 3245 : African History To 1400, History Jan 2012

His 3245 : African History To 1400, History

Approved Course Proposals

No abstract provided.


Faustian Figures: Modernity And Male (Homo)Sexualities In Spanish Commercial Literature, 1900-1936, Jeffrey Zamostny Jan 2012

Faustian Figures: Modernity And Male (Homo)Sexualities In Spanish Commercial Literature, 1900-1936, Jeffrey Zamostny

Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies

I contend in this study that commercial novels and theater from early twentiethcentury Spain often present male (homo)sexual characters as a point of constellation for anxieties regarding modernization in Madrid and Barcelona. In works by Jacinto Benavente, Josep Maria de Sagarra, El Caballero Audaz (José María Carretero), Antonio de Hoyos y Vinent, Carmen de Burgos, Álvaro Retana, Eduardo Zamacois, and Alfonso Hernández-Catá, concerns about technological and socioeconomic change converge upon hustlers and blackmailers, queer seducers, and chaste inverts. I examine these figures alongside an allegorical interpretation of Goethe’s Faust in Marshall Berman’s book All That is Solid Melts into Air: …


The Cult Of The Monstrous: Caricature, Physiognomy, And Monsters In Early Modern Italy, Sandra Cheng Jan 2012

The Cult Of The Monstrous: Caricature, Physiognomy, And Monsters In Early Modern Italy, Sandra Cheng

Publications and Research

Caricature emerged as a pictorial genre in early modern Italy and became a potent form of social satire practiced by the period’s foremost draftsmen, including the Carracci and Guercino. The deformed and misshapen subjects of caricature drawings coincided with a fascination with monstrosity. Monsters, aberrations, and anomalies reflected a cultural appreciation for the curious. The monster that slowly took shape in scientific literature was first alluded to in comparative physiognomic texts that related man to beast, then made brief appearances in the discourse on medical conditions, and finally became the primary focus of specialty publications. The attention given to physical …


The Impact Of Dakota Missions On The Development Of The U.S.-Dakota War Of 1862, Daphne D. Hamborg Jan 2012

The Impact Of Dakota Missions On The Development Of The U.S.-Dakota War Of 1862, Daphne D. Hamborg

All Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Other Capstone Projects

This thesis explores the relationships between three groups of people on the mid-nineteenth century Minnesota frontier: evangelical Protestant missionaries, the Dakota who converted to the Christian faith and lifestyle taught by these missionaries, and the Dakota who remained traditional in their outlook and lifestyle. It does this through an analysis of the impact of these relationships on the development of the U.S.-Dakota War of 1862. As is made clear through the use of both primary and secondary sources, the missionaries helped create tensions within the Dakota community, tensions expressed through shifting social structures, argument, alienation, and, at times, violence. As …


Grave Exclamations: An Analysis Of Tombstones And Their Use As Narrative Of Self, Lacey Jae Ritter Jan 2012

Grave Exclamations: An Analysis Of Tombstones And Their Use As Narrative Of Self, Lacey Jae Ritter

All Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Other Capstone Projects

We establish our selves through narratives--with others and by ourselves--during life. What happens, however, when a person dies? The following paper looks at the way narratives about the deceased's selves are created by the bereaved after their loved ones have died. The paper focuses on the narratives created on the deceased's tombstones, as these are available to the public and last the longest of all final declarations of the person's identity (i.e., obituaries, funeral programs, eulogies). Because I am interested in the way narratives of the self are constructed postmortem, a symbolic interactionist approach was used. The study focuses on …


History Of Health And Disease In Modern Latin America, Diego Armus Jan 2012

History Of Health And Disease In Modern Latin America, Diego Armus

History Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Crumbs From The Table: The Syrophoenician Woman And International Law, Mark A. Chinen Jan 2012

Crumbs From The Table: The Syrophoenician Woman And International Law, Mark A. Chinen

Faculty Articles

The article presents information on the Syrophoenician woman with respect to the international law and the international response to global crisis like climatic change. The views of scholars like Bhalakrishna Rajagopal, Amartya Sen and David Boucher are presented on the issue of modern challenges that pose a threat to international justice and international law. Information on the Syrophoenician woman is presented with reference to a passage in the Gospel of Mark.


A Review Of "The Reformation Of The Landscape: Religion, Identity, & Memory In Early Modern Britain And Ireland" By Alexandra Walsham, Nicolle M. Jordan Jan 2012

A Review Of "The Reformation Of The Landscape: Religion, Identity, & Memory In Early Modern Britain And Ireland" By Alexandra Walsham, Nicolle M. Jordan

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Early Oligocene Continental Climate Of The Palaeogene Basin (Hungary And Slovenia) And The Surrounding Area, Boglarka Erdei, Torsten Utescher, Lilla Hably, Julia Tamás, Anita Roth-Nebelsick, Michaela Grein Jan 2012

Early Oligocene Continental Climate Of The Palaeogene Basin (Hungary And Slovenia) And The Surrounding Area, Boglarka Erdei, Torsten Utescher, Lilla Hably, Julia Tamás, Anita Roth-Nebelsick, Michaela Grein

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

This paper concentrates on the Early Oligocene palaeoclimate of the southern part of Eastern and Central Europe and gives a detailed climatological analysis, combined with leaf-morphological studies and modelling of the palaeoatmospheric CO_2 level using stomatal and \delta^1^3C data. Climate data are calculated using the Coexistence Approach for Kiscellian floras of the Palaeogene Basin (Hungary and Slovenia) and coeval assemblages from Central and Southeastern Europe. Potential microclimatic or habitat variations are considered using morphometric analysis of fossil leaves from Hungarian, Slovenian and Italian floras. Reconstruction of CO_2 is performed by applying a recently introduced mechanistic model. Results of climate analysis …


A Study Of The Management Of Opioid Prescriptions Among Patients With A History Of Substance Abuse, Kara G. Veeder Jan 2012

A Study Of The Management Of Opioid Prescriptions Among Patients With A History Of Substance Abuse, Kara G. Veeder

MUSC Theses and Dissertations

Prescription opioid abuse is the fastest-growing drug problem in the United States and has been declared an epidemic by the U.S. White House Office of National Drug Control Policy. Immediate release (IR) opioids, especially hydrocodone and oxycodone, are abused or misused most commonly. Dentists are only second to family physicians in the number of IR opioid prescriptions written. Just under ten percent of the population in the United States in 2010 were classified with substance dependence or abuse in 2009. This study poses the following questions: 1. Do patients with a personal or family history of substance abuse manage prescription …


Irish American Women: Forgotten First-Wave Feminists, Sally Barr Ebest Jan 2012

Irish American Women: Forgotten First-Wave Feminists, Sally Barr Ebest

Journal of Feminist Scholarship

Numerous books have been written about American feminism and its influence on education and society. But none have recognized the key role played by Irish American women in exposing injustice and protecting their rights. Certainly their literary heritage, inherent knowledge of English, and membership in the single largest ethnic group gave them an advantage. But their dual positions as colonized, second-class citizens of their country and their religion gave them their political edge, a trait that has been evident since the Irish first stepped off the boat and that continues to this day. This essay focuses on the first wave …


Rural Inheritance: Gender Disparities In Farm Transmission, Hannah Haksgaard Jan 2012

Rural Inheritance: Gender Disparities In Farm Transmission, Hannah Haksgaard

Faculty Publications

Farmers are farmers' sons. Notable in our modern day, heralded by many as a gender-neutral society, it is farmers' sons, not farmers' daughters, who become farmers and take over ownership and management of the family farm. It has long been true that agricultural knowledge and land have passed through generations of men. In contrast, daughters, even today, are neither considered to be farmers nor likely to inherit family farmland. This Article begins by chronicling how farmland is inherited (by sons) then discusses why the pattern of excluding women continues. There have been substantial legal changes in the United States impacting …


Informal Trading Networks In West Africa: The Mourides Of Senegal/The Gambia And The Yoruba Of Benin/Nigeria, Stephen S. Golub, Jamie Hansen-Lewis , '12 Jan 2012

Informal Trading Networks In West Africa: The Mourides Of Senegal/The Gambia And The Yoruba Of Benin/Nigeria, Stephen S. Golub, Jamie Hansen-Lewis , '12

Economics Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Hearer Of The Triune God: Martin Luther's Reading Of Noah, Mickey Mattox Jan 2012

Hearer Of The Triune God: Martin Luther's Reading Of Noah, Mickey Mattox

Theology Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


Systematics And Biogeography Of Shrews (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) In Peninsular Malaysia / Hasmahzaiti Omar, Hasmahzaiti Omar Jan 2012

Systematics And Biogeography Of Shrews (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) In Peninsular Malaysia / Hasmahzaiti Omar, Hasmahzaiti Omar

Student Works (2010-2019)

total of 122 samples were examined in this study were trapped by using pitfall traps, except for Suncus murinus species, which was caught with a rat trap. The 14 skull characters of seven species measured from the past and present studies were subjected to principal component analysis. Although Crocidura negligens was never trapped in this study, earlier studies indicated that this species was distinct from other Crocidura species. Currently, Crocidura monticola are commonly found in Peninsular Malaysia and widely distributed in Sundaland. Previous studies indicated that Crocidura fuliginosa was dominant species in this region. Meanwhile, the smallest shrew Suncus malayanus …


The Discourse On Science, Islam And Modernity In 19th Century Thought: Sayid Jamal Al-Din Al-Afghani’S Exchange With Ernest Renan As A Casestudy / Fadzlullah Bin Shuib, Fadzlullah Shuib Jan 2012

The Discourse On Science, Islam And Modernity In 19th Century Thought: Sayid Jamal Al-Din Al-Afghani’S Exchange With Ernest Renan As A Casestudy / Fadzlullah Bin Shuib, Fadzlullah Shuib

Student Works (2010-2019)

The purpose of this dissertation is to describe and contextualize an account of the discourse on modern science, Islam and modernity in the nineteenth century. It is a descriptive and analytic undertaking, written in an academic language.The study is primarily based on the assumption that the current debate on science, Islam and modernity in the the nineteenth century can be presented through the elaboration and analysis of the works of renowned thinkers. The research scope encompasses both Islamic and Western thought in relation to works written by two scholars namely Sayyid Jamal al-Din Al-Afghani and Ernest Renan, as well as …


Metodologi Dakwah Nabi Muhammad Saw Melalui Pengkisahan : Kajian Tentang Penerapan Akhlak Dalam Sahih Al-Bukhari / Siti Hafidah Ayub Asnawi, Siti Hafidah Ayub Asnawi Jan 2012

Metodologi Dakwah Nabi Muhammad Saw Melalui Pengkisahan : Kajian Tentang Penerapan Akhlak Dalam Sahih Al-Bukhari / Siti Hafidah Ayub Asnawi, Siti Hafidah Ayub Asnawi

Student Works (2010-2019)

Kajian ini adalah mempelajari sejarah dakwah Nabi SAW, maka akan didapati pelbagai metode dakwah yang diguna pakai oleh beliau, dan diantara metode dakwah itu adalah melalui kisah. Objektif daripada kajian ini ialah untuk mengetahui metode dakwah Nabi Muhammad SAW dalam penerapan akhlak. Untuk mengenal pasti penggunaan uslub kisah dalam gaya persembahan dakwah Nabi Muhammad SAW. Mengetahui hadith-hadith yang mengandung metode kisah dalam penerapan akhlak yang terdapat dalam Sahih al-Bukhari. Untuk mencapai keputusan kajian, penulis mengguna metode kajian bahan-bahan bertulis, keputusan fikiran dan hujah-hujah pemikir (Library Research). Dalam menyempurnakan kajian ini, penulis akan menggunakan dua metode utama iaitu: Metode pengumpulan data …


Illuminating The Limits Of Auditor Accountability For Fraud Detection Through A Historical Study Of Internal Control Evaluation, Stephanie D. Moussalli, O. Ronald Gray, Gokhan Karahan Jan 2012

Illuminating The Limits Of Auditor Accountability For Fraud Detection Through A Historical Study Of Internal Control Evaluation, Stephanie D. Moussalli, O. Ronald Gray, Gokhan Karahan

Journal of Business, Industry, and Economics

Messner (2009) and Roberts (2009) argue that there are limits ofaccountability and transparency for accountants. We study the 20 th -centurydevelopment of independent auditors’ evaluation of internal controls as aU.S. example of attempted limits on auditors’ fraud detectionresponsibilities. While internal controls provide market value, theirevaluation during an audit has value largely to auditors themselves, whoshift some of the costs of the audit and much of the responsibility for frauddetection to management. A content analysis of the Montgomery’s Auditingseries from 1912 to 1998 demonstrates that the percent of text devoted toboth internal control techniques and their evaluation was a positive functionof …