Digital Commons Network^™

Young People’S Experiences Of Living With Endocrine Conditions., Hannah Godfrey, Alyson Norman, Susan Jackson, Yasmin Steven

School of Psychology

Background: The management of endocrine conditions can beproblematic and have a detrimental impact on mental wellbeing. Despitethe large number of young people with a range of endocrine conditions,research is limited on the psychological and physical impact of theconditions on their daily lives.Aim: To explore the lived experiences of young people aged 10 to 25 withendocrine conditions regarding condition management and psychosocialsymptoms.Methods: Nine young people aged 11 to 25 years (all female) took part insemi-structured interviews about the impact of their condition. Data wereexplored using thematic analysis.Findings: Three themes were identified: impact on daily life (includingcondition management, organisation, impact on work …

Assessing Morbidity And Malignancy Risk In Patients Presenting With Pulmonary Embolism In An Ambulatory Care Setting, Muhammed Memon, Eram Anwar, Kamran Shakir, Chafik Bouhaddioui, Mueed Akram, Shakeel Awan, Muhammad Khalil, Muhammad Usama, Adnan Agha

Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal

Objectives: Venous thromboembolism (VTE), especially pulmonary embolism (PE), can be treated in an outpatient setting after appropriate risk assessment. However, front-door physicians may be resistant to follow this practice. The possibility of cancer-associated VTE complicates the outpatient management of PE. This study aimed to assess the morbidity and mortality in patients with PE who were managed in an emergency/acute medicine-led outpatient clinic as per risk stratification as well as detecting diagnoses of new cancer sites (NCSs) in these patients. Methods: This retrospective study included all patients with confirmed PE managed in an acute medicine outpatient setting at Queens Hospital, …

Reaching International Consensus On The Definition Of Refractory Migraine Using The Delphi Method, Jennifer Robblee, Fawad A. Khan, Michael J. Marmura, Hope L. O'Brien, Lawrence D. Robbins, Marielle K. Samaha, Morris Levin, Simona Sacco, Raffaele Ornello, Stephanie J. Nahas, Heike Hesse, Annika Ehrlich, Adam S. Sprouse-Blum, Christina Sun-Edelstein, Bronwyn Jenkins, Elizabeth K, Seng, Shivang Joshi, Meredith J. Barad, Mi Ji Lee, Sheena K. Aurora, Mario Fernando Prieto Peres

Department of Neurology Faculty Papers

Aim: Despite its frequency in tertiary headache centers, the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (ICHD-3) does not include refractory migraine. Multiple definitions have been proposed with a recent 2020 proposal for both refractory migraine and resistant migraine by the European Headache Federation (EHF). The aim is to reach an international consensus on the definition of refractory migraine.

Methods: This study is a Delphi consensus carried out by a group of international experts in headache medicine. Following a focus group, a panel of 20 experts and one facilitator reviewed the EHF proposed criteria to build upon their definitions. The …

Human Papillomavirus-Related Oral Lesions In People With Hiv: A 20-Year Multinational Cohort Analysis, Stella O. Oyewole, Adetokunbo B. Olawuyi, Temitope T. Omolehinwa, Adepitan A. Owosho

Faculty and Staff Publications

Background/purpose
People with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) are at increased risk of acquiring human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and subsequently developing HPV-related lesions. We aimed to determine the prevalence and strength of association between HPV-related oral lesions and HIV infection, using a large, real-world dataset.

Materials and methods
This retrospective cohort used 20 years of de-identified electronic health records from TriNetX (109 organizations, 24 countries). Adults ≥18 years with HIV (ICD-10 B20, LOINC antibodies 7917-8/7918-6, RNA 25835-0) were compared age and sex matched people without HIV. We quantified prevalence and associations for HPV-related benign lesions (papilloma, verruca, epithelial hyperplasia, condyloma) and …

Financial Behaviors And Their Predictive Power On Stress: A Neutrosophic Qca Approach, Suly Sendy Pérez-Castañeda, Blanca Estela, Dorie Cruz-Ramírez, Beatriz Sauza-Ávila, Gisela Janeth Espinosa-Martínez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

N-Valued Interval Neutrosophic Sets For Quality Evaluation Of Planning And Construction For Green Ecological Mountain Campuses, Shuangyin Yang, Jinghua Meng, Chunhuan Guo

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Civil Engineering Construction Progress Monitoring Assessment Using Hyper-Fermatean Neutrosophic Sets (Hfns): A New Method, Chunmei Yao, Huimin Zhao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

A Symbolic Neutrosophic Models For Corporate Financial Management Performance: Integrating Multi-Layer Algebra And Case Analysis, Yan Wu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Educational Reforms In West Africa: Push And Pull Factors Analysis Of Student Mobility In Ghana, Nigeria, And The Ivory Coast, Aya Kouao

Journal of Comparative & International Higher Education

The interconnectivity of global capitals has led to the increasing movements of people across borders for political, social, and economic reasons. However, there has been an increased interest in countries located in the West. This paper focuses on the context of student mobility in West Africa, especially in the countries of the Ivory Coast, Ghana, and Nigeria for a better understanding of students’ attitudes toward pursuing their higher education in Western countries. Drawing from the push and pull theory, the purpose of this study is to explore the drivers of migration intentions among West African students while looking at the …

Inclusive Experiences In Pre-Professional Practices Of The Online Early Childhood Education Program At Milagro State University Using Plithogenic Statistics., Marylin Figueroa Cruz, María Elena Ron Vargas

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Evaluation Of Dietary Additives On Yellowtail Kingfish (Seriola Lalandi) Gut And Skin Health And Disease Resistance Against Photobacterium Damselae Subsp. Damselae, Md Reaz Chaklader, Lindsey Woolley, Chelsea Woods, Frances Stephens, Richard Smullen, Gavin Partridge

Fisheries Research Articles

The present study evaluated the effectiveness of five dietary additives in improving growth performance, gut and skin health and disease resistance against Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae (Pdd) in yellowtail kingfish (YTK) (Seriola lalandi). The additives were top-coated onto a commercial diet. The five additives evaluated were brewer’s yeast (BY), a yeast-based mannan oligosaccharide (MOS), a polyphenol product, a monoglyceride product and a combination of MOS and a superoxide dismutase (SOD) product. The monoglyceride and polyphenol products were trialled at both a low and high inclusion level. Diets were fed to YTK in triplicate tanks for 55 days. The …

Nicotine Pouches On Campus: A Hidden Threat To Health & Sustainability, Nancy Bushinsky

Sustainability Institute Blog

No abstract provided.

Perception Of The Toefl Prediction Test Of Tbi Students Batch 2021 Uin Datokarama Palu, Nur Aida Kasi Nanda, Ruslin Ruslin, Zuhra Zuhra, Naima Naima, Noval Afandy

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan

TOEFL Prediction is widely used in Indonesian higher education as a preparatory tool, yet students’ perceptions of the TOEFL test remain rarely explored. This qualitative case study involved ten English Education students (batch 2021) at UIN Datokarama Palu. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and document analysis, then analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model. Four indicators emerged: readiness and confidence, test-taking experience, motivation, and perceived fairness. Students valued TOEFL Prediction as a diagnostic tool, but faced challenges such as anxiety, technical issues, and limited vocabulary. TOEFL Prediction functions both as formative assessment and a motivational catalyst for learning.

Large-Scale Curve Time Series With Common Stochastic Trends, Degui Li, Yuning Li, Peter C. B. Phillips

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This paper studies high-dimensional curve time series with common stochastic trends. A dual functional factor model structure is adopted with a high-dimensional factor model for the observed curve time series and a low-dimensional factor model for the latent curves with common trends. A functional PCA technique is applied to estimate the common stochastic trends and functional factor loadings. Under some regularity conditions we derive the mean square convergence and limit distribution theory for the developed estimates, allowing the dimension and sample size to jointly diverge to infinity. We propose an easy-to-implement criterion to consistently select the number of common stochastic …

Book Review Of The Art And Science Of Connection By Kasley Killam, Harit Agroia

Journal of Social, Behavioral, and Health Sciences

The Art and Science of Social Connection by Kasley Killam presents a case for better understanding individual health by ensuring that the social aspect is considered as a significant component of health in addition to the physical and mental aspects. Killam states that social health consists of an individual’s sense of belonging, the strength of relationships, and meaningful connections. By drawing from years of evidence building, Killam argues that social health is fundamental for one to truly flourish and prosper in their life as people who have stronger social health are shown to have higher quality of life, emotional resilience, …

The Psychological Impact Of Systemic Factors On Maternal Mental Health Outcomes, V Johnson

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Maternal mental health disparities in the United States continue to impact reproductive-age women, especially those from underserved populations. In this quantitative study, how healthcare accessibility and socioeconomic status (SES) influenced psychological stress and maternal mental health outcomes was examined. Bronfenbrenner’s socioecological model and critical race theory guided the theoretical framework. Secondary data from the 2019 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System were used to analyze three research questions related to the predictive relationships between systemic factors and mental health outcomes, and differences in stress across age groups. Key variables included insurance coverage, access to a personal doctor, cost-related barriers, income, employment …

Staff Education About Cultural Awareness In A Healthcare Setting, Phylis Titty Tarawally

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Summary This quality improvement project was carried out to address a practice gap in culturally responsive care among nursing staff working in a skilled nursing facility. African-American residents often face disparities in healthcare due to staff’s limited knowledge of cultural health beliefs and confidence in engaging with diverse populations. To improve this, an educational intervention was designed using the ADDIE instructional model and evaluated to see if it could enhance staff knowledge and confidence related to African-American cultural practices. The project was guided by the practice-focused question: Will a structured African-American cultural awareness program improve staff knowledge and confidence to …

The Progressive Changes In Posttraumatic Symptoms And Posttraumatic Growth Associated With Traumatic Incident Reduction, Joseph L. Mcclory

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Many millions of people are suffering from symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Just in the United States, 13 million Americans had a PTSD diagnosis as of 2020. Through the theoretical lens of catharsis, analysis of variance was used to examine whether traumatic incident reduction (TIR) is associated with changes in posttraumatic symptoms and posttraumatic growth by comparing pre, mid, and post-TIR PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) and Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) scores. Regression was also used to test whether post-PCL-5 scores accounted for variance in the post-PTGI scores. Ninety-seven TIR cases from the mental health agency between 2017 and …

Pentingkah Pekerjaan Ibu Dalam Literasi Anak Di Indonesia?, Dien Amalina Nur Asrofi, Muhammad Salahudin Al Ayyubi

Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga

This study aims to analyze the impact of maternal employment status and job type on children's literacy skills in Indonesia, using data from the 2023 National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) and a binary logistic regression approach. The results show that working mothers, particularly those in the formal sector, are positively and significantly correlated with children's literacy, especially in non-poor households. These findings highlight the important role of maternal employment contribution in strengthening educational investment within families. In contrast, among poor households, formal employment of mothers does not significantly influence children's literacy, indicating that economic constraints remain a major barrier. In addition, …

Damned If You Do, Dammed If You Don’T: Solutions For The Snake River And The Nez Perce Tribe, Meridian S. Wappett

Montana Law Review

No abstract provided.

Indian Water Rights Settlements And The Animas-La Plata Project: A Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Of Dependency, Sidney Paulina Williams

Montana Law Review

No abstract provided.

Modeling Intertwined Humanity: Neutrosophic Complete Graphs, Ubuntu, And The Logic Of No, Florentin Smarandache, Victor Christianto

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Professional Identity Formation In Traditional Chinese Medicine Students: An Educational Perspective Using Triple-Valued Neutrosophic Set, Hongxin Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Innovating The Curriculum Teaching Quality: Reimagining Primary And Secondary School Education Under Double-Valued Neutrosophic Set And Dice Similarity Measures, Chi Yang, Yanjun Hong, Jiangquan Chen, Songwei Huang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

(De)Centralized Water Futures: Key Dimensions Of Infrastructure, Governance, And Operations, Alicia Dailey Cooperman, Jenny Linder Rempel, Ellis Adjei Adams, Alida Cantor, Manuela Muñoz Fuerte, Jeremiah Osborne-Gowey, Nicole J. Wilson, Cassandra L. Workman, Melissa Beresford, Leila M. Harris, Multiple Additional Authors

Geography Faculty Publications and Presentations

Water system centralization and decentralization have variously been promoted as key to achieving household water security and Sustainable Development Goal 6.1. We argue that the lack of specificity with which scholars and practitioners use the terms centralization and decentralization limits our understanding of different water system configurations and their impacts. In this Primer, we provide a framework for thinking about levels of (de)centralization across three linked system dimensions: infrastructure, governance, and operations and maintenance. We encourage those analyzing water systems to characterize (de)centralization with respect to these multiple dimensions, as well as the system's broader political-economic and hydro-climatic contexts. Emphasizing …

Early Definitive Fusion Versus Magnetic Growing Rods In "Tweeners": What Do Parents Prefer?, Sylvia Culpepper, Ravi Rajendra, Brett Lullo, Anthony A. Catanzano, Tyler C. Mcdonald, R Carter Clement

School of Medicine Faculty Publications

INTRODUCTION: In treating early-onset scoliosis (EOS), pediatric orthopaedic surgeons and families must often choose between growth-friendly interventions such as magnetically controlled growing rods (MCGR) and early definitive posterior spinal fusion (PSF). While each strategy has associated pros and cons, little is understood about the specific preferences of patients' families. Addressing potential nuances in these preferences is crucial for meaningful shared decision-making (SDM). To better understand the factors influencing family decisions, we conducted a choice-based conjoint (CBC) analysis to explore parents' preferences for PSF and MCGR as treatment options. METHODS: A survey was developed using Sawtooth Software (Lighthouse Studio version 9.2.0) …

A Retrospective Cohort Study Of Valproate And Infertility In Men With Epilepsy Or Bipolar Disorder Using International Health Data, Lance Watkins

Peninsula Medical School

Valproate is highly effective at treating epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It faces prescribing restrictions in men due to concerns it causes testicular dysfunction and infertility. These mostly stem from animal models – the human evidence is limited and conflicting. We report the largest ever retrospective cohort study of infertility in men with epilepsy or bipolar disorder, using real-world healthcare data from TriNetX. 91,917 of the men are exposed to valproate, and 535,803 unexposed. Cohorts are propensity score matched for a comprehensive set of baseline covariates, and survival analysis is undertaken using Cox-proportional hazards models. No significant difference is seen between …

Biophobia And Pet Ownership: Can Having A Pet Mitigate Our Fear And Aversion Towards Nature?, Alexia Barrable

The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)

Biophobia, which we defined as fear, disgust, or aversion toward natural environments or organisms, has received little empirical attention when compared to biophilia, despite its implications for human and planetary wellbeing. This mixed-methods study explores the relationship between pet ownership, biophobia, and nature connectedness among 373 English- speaking adults. Quantitative findings reveal that (M = 26.4) exhibit significantly lower levels of biophobia than non-pet owners (M = 30.1; U = 5179, Z = -2.95, p = .002, R = 0.27), although no significant differences in nature connectedness were found across pet ownership (U = 7033, Z = 0.31, p = …

Misandry And Men’S Equity In Selected Novels By Female Authors, Omar Abbas Sallal

Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

This study aims to shed light on the concept of misandry in selected novels by Octavia E Butler and Margaret Atwood. Several previous studies dealt with the concept of misogyny in detail and depth, so it became necessary to present a different point of view. This study reached the following results, analysing the female and male characters to accurately determine the concept of misandry. This study gives a different model of female novelists’ novels to inform the reader of the existence of two sides of female writers, and the novelist Suanne Laqueur was taken as a counter example to the …

State Sexual Violence At Carceral Institutions In Iowa: A Position Paper, Chikako Inoue

Sociology Between the Gaps: Forgotten and Neglected Topics

No abstract provided.