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2025 Elder Law Institute, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef) Dec 2025

2025 Elder Law Institute, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef)

Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum 2025

Meeting proceedings of a seminar by the same name, held October 2-3, 2025.


47th Annual Judge Robert H. Staton Indiana Law Update, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef) Dec 2025

47th Annual Judge Robert H. Staton Indiana Law Update, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef)

Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum 2025

Meeting proceedings of a seminar by the same name, held September 11-12, 2025.


Advanced Issues In Dui Defense, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef) Dec 2025

Advanced Issues In Dui Defense, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef)

Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum 2025

Meeting proceedings of a seminar by the same name, held July 24-25, 2025.


Health Care Law, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef) Dec 2025

Health Care Law, Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum (Iclef)

Indiana Continuing Legal Education Forum 2025

Meeting proceedings of a seminar by the same name, held June 24, 2025.


Chia Seed Gel Powder As A Clean-Label Enhancer Of Texture, Physicochemical Quality, Antioxidant Activity, And Prebiotic Function In Probiotic Low-Fat Yogurt, Mahmoud E. A. Hamouda, Ratul Kalita, Abdelfatah K. Ali, Pratibha Chaudhary, Pramith U. Don, Omar A. A. Abdelsater, Anjali Verma, Yaser Elderwy Dec 2025

Chia Seed Gel Powder As A Clean-Label Enhancer Of Texture, Physicochemical Quality, Antioxidant Activity, And Prebiotic Function In Probiotic Low-Fat Yogurt, Mahmoud E. A. Hamouda, Ratul Kalita, Abdelfatah K. Ali, Pratibha Chaudhary, Pramith U. Don, Omar A. A. Abdelsater, Anjali Verma, Yaser Elderwy

Nutrition, Dietetics, and Food Science Student Research

This study evaluated the effect of incorporating chia seed gel powder (CSGP) as a natural, clean-label stabilizer on the physicochemical, functional, microbiological, microstructural, antioxidant, and sensory properties of probiotic low-fat yogurt (PLFY) during 21 days of refrigerated storage. Six formulations were prepared using 0–2.5% CSGP, including Control (0% CSGP), YOG1 (0.5% CSGP), YOG2 (1.0% CSGP), YOG3 (1.5% CSGP), YOG4 (2.0% CSGP), and YOG5 (2.5% CSGP). Results showed that increasing CSGP levels noticeably enhanced the total solids, protein content, viscosity, hardness, and water-holding capacity of the PLFY (p < 0.05), while consistently reducing syneresis. Antioxidant activity also rose with higher CSGP concentrations, with YOG5 exhibiting the greatest DPPH scavenging activity (35.12%). Confocal laser scanning microscopy revealed a denser and more uniform protein network in PLFY fortified with CSGP, consistent with rheological measurements showing increased storage (G′) and loss (G″) moduli. Probiotic viability significantly increased (p < 0.05) in CSGP-added samples, indicating a potential prebiotic effect of CSGP. Sensory results demonstrated that although higher CSGP levels slightly darkened the yogurt color, body, texture, flavor, and total sensory scores improved markedly, with YOG5 gaining the highest total score (81.77). The results demonstrate that CSGP acts as a highly effective, multifunctional ingredient that enhances texture, stability, probiotic viability, and antioxidant capacity, making it a strong clean-label candidate for developing high-quality, functional probiotic low-fat yogurt.


Perbandingan Ablasi Radiofrekuensi Dengan Transplantasi Hati Sebagai Terapi Kuratif Pada Karsinoma Hepatoseluler Stadium Awal: Laporan Kasus Berbasis Bukti, Mikhael Fabian Gunawan, Ranindita Amaida Safira, Gurmeet Singh, Kemal Fariz Kalista Dec 2025

Perbandingan Ablasi Radiofrekuensi Dengan Transplantasi Hati Sebagai Terapi Kuratif Pada Karsinoma Hepatoseluler Stadium Awal: Laporan Kasus Berbasis Bukti, Mikhael Fabian Gunawan, Ranindita Amaida Safira, Gurmeet Singh, Kemal Fariz Kalista

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Liver transplantation is considered the definitive treatment for HCC; however, in Indonesia, adult liver transplantation is still rarely performed due to donor limitations and high costs. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has therefore become a preferred therapeutic option in the management of HCC. This report discuss about the survival and recurrence rates of HCC in patients treated with RFA compared with those undergoing liver transplantation. A literature search was conducted using the PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Scopus databases. Selected articles were screened …


Family Dementia Caregivers’ Disaster Preparedness In Chinese American Communities In New York City, Weiyu Mao, Bei Wu, Yaolin Pei, Zhen Cong Dec 2025

Family Dementia Caregivers’ Disaster Preparedness In Chinese American Communities In New York City, Weiyu Mao, Bei Wu, Yaolin Pei, Zhen Cong

Health Sciences and Kinesiology Faculty Articles

Disaster preparedness is a significant public health concern. Disasters manifest in different forms and often lead to disruption of daily life. This is especially challenging for family dementia caregivers and their care recipients in the community. There remains much unknown regarding dementia caregiver disaster preparedness, especially in ethnic and racial communities. Guided by Protection Motivation Theory, with the backdrop of Hurricane Ida, this study explored the association between caregiving-related characteristics, cognitive appraisals, and disaster preparedness among caregivers in Chinese American communities. Data came from a pilot study on Chinese American family dementia caregivers in New York City between November 2021 …


Ethical Leadership, Psychological Contract, Dan Work-Family Conflict: Determinan Loyalitas Perawat Di Era Pandemi, Annisa Syafira Efrial Dec 2025

Ethical Leadership, Psychological Contract, Dan Work-Family Conflict: Determinan Loyalitas Perawat Di Era Pandemi, Annisa Syafira Efrial

Jurnal Manajemen dan Usahawan Indonesia

Nurses are the frontline of healthcare services and have faced increasing work pressure during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, nurse loyalty becomes a crucial factor for the sustainability of healthcare organizations. This study aims to analyze the influence of ethical leadership on employee loyalty by examining the mediating roles of psychological contract and work-family conflict. A total of 145 nurses participated in this study. Data were analyzed using a quantitative approach through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of Lisrel 8.80. The findings reveal that ethical leadership has a positive effect on both employee loyalty and psychological contract. …


Translating Evidence Into Action: Understanding How Community- Based Practitioners Make Intervention Implementation Decisions In Practice, Kristin C. Bennett Dec 2025

Translating Evidence Into Action: Understanding How Community- Based Practitioners Make Intervention Implementation Decisions In Practice, Kristin C. Bennett

Dissertations and Theses (Open Access)

This study examined how community-based practitioners implement public health interventions in practice settings to identify gaps between existing implementation frameworks and real-world practice. Six farmers' markets in Southeast Texas served as cases to understand implementation decision-making by community-based practitioners addressing food access challenges. A qualitative case study approach was employed, using semi-structured interviews with program adopters and key stakeholders to examine how practitioners addressed food access problems, selected interventions, and navigated implementation decisions. This methodology captured the contextual nature of implementation decision-making in community settings. The findings revealed that program adopters recognized health problems through lived experience rather than formal …


Developing The Community Outreach Effectiveness Model (Coem) For Hiv Prevention Among Key Populations In Indonesia: Evidence From The Ibbs, Lely Wahyuniar, Aang Sutrisna, Dimas Budi Wicaksana, Rizky Habsi Dec 2025

Developing The Community Outreach Effectiveness Model (Coem) For Hiv Prevention Among Key Populations In Indonesia: Evidence From The Ibbs, Lely Wahyuniar, Aang Sutrisna, Dimas Budi Wicaksana, Rizky Habsi

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Indonesia continues to experience a concentrated HIV epidemic, with key populations female sex workers, men who have sex with men, transgender women, and people who inject drugs bearing a disproportionate burden, while uptake of HIV prevention services and sustained behavior change remain inadequate. Community outreach has been widely implemented to address these gaps; however, its effectiveness has not been comprehensively documented at the national level. This study aimed to assess the impact of community outreach interventions on HIV prevention uptake and behavioral outcomes among key populations in Indonesia using the Community Outreach Effectiveness Model (COEM). A quantitative retrospective study was …


Sirtuin 1 And Vitamin D3 As Prognostic Factors For Chronic Kidney Diseases And Nephrotic Syndrome, Fatima Al-Zahra’A ’Mohammed Radhi, Anwar Jasib Almzaiel Dec 2025

Sirtuin 1 And Vitamin D3 As Prognostic Factors For Chronic Kidney Diseases And Nephrotic Syndrome, Fatima Al-Zahra’A ’Mohammed Radhi, Anwar Jasib Almzaiel

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: Kidney disease encompasses any form of damage or illness that affects these organs. Sirtuin-1 is an NAD+-dependent and class III histone deacetylase protein. Vitamin D3 is a fat-soluble steroid hormone. Recently, it was suggested that Sirtuin-1 and Vitamin D3 were involved in the pathogenesis of renal diseases. The exact protective mechanisms of Sirtuin-1 in renal diseases are still not completely understood. Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the potential involvement of Sirtuin-1 in modulating the inflammatory response in various kidney diseases. Materials and Methods: The research study was carried out between October 2022 and April 2023. …


Molecular Detection Of Blaimp And Ompa Genes In Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolated From Burn Wound Infections, Zeinah Jawad Kadham, Manal Mohammed Kadham Dec 2025

Molecular Detection Of Blaimp And Ompa Genes In Acinetobacter Baumannii Isolated From Burn Wound Infections, Zeinah Jawad Kadham, Manal Mohammed Kadham

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: antibiotic resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii can be acquired rapidly due mainly to chromosomal mutation, and its antibiotic-resistant metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) production has been claimed to have a great contribution to nosocomial infection. Objective: This study aimed to detect the presence of the blaIMP carbapenemase-producing gene and the ompA gene in bacterial isolates obtained from burn patients, using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. Additionally, the study aimed to evaluate the role of these genes in antibiotic resistance. Methods: Cross-sectional research was conducted among a total of 150 clinical samples for patients of various ages and both sexes at the Specialist …


Association Of Serum Il-23 And Il-17 Levels With Alopecia Areata, Safa Naser Hussein, Israa A. Deep Dec 2025

Association Of Serum Il-23 And Il-17 Levels With Alopecia Areata, Safa Naser Hussein, Israa A. Deep

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: Alopecia areata is a chronic, non-scarring autoimmune condition characterized by patchy hair loss. Materials and Methods: From December 2023 to April 2024, case-control research was carried out at Al-Diwaniya Teaching Hospital. It comprised 40 formally identified alopecia areata patients as well as 40 healthy controls who were compared for gender as well as age. Comprehensive dermatology tests as well as a thorough history-taking process were performed on the participants. According to the quantity as well as the size of the alopecic patches or the degree of hair loss, alopecia areata was divided into moderate and severe variants. Levels of …


Operating Fund Budget/ Expenditure Summary Report 2nd Quarter 2025-26, Csusb Budget Office Dec 2025

Operating Fund Budget/ Expenditure Summary Report 2nd Quarter 2025-26, Csusb Budget Office

University Budget Office records

No abstract provided.


Applications Of Artificial Intelligence In Dental Malocclusion: A Scoping Review Of Recent Advances (2020-2025), Man Hung, Owen Cohen, Nicholas Beasley, Cairo Ziebarth, Connor Schwartz, Alicia Parry, Martin S. Lipsky Dec 2025

Applications Of Artificial Intelligence In Dental Malocclusion: A Scoping Review Of Recent Advances (2020-2025), Man Hung, Owen Cohen, Nicholas Beasley, Cairo Ziebarth, Connor Schwartz, Alicia Parry, Martin S. Lipsky

Institute on Aging Publications

Introduction:

Dental malocclusion affects more than half of the global population, causing significant functional and esthetic consequences. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into orthodontic care for malocclusion has the potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy, treatment planning, and clinical efficiency. However, existing research remains fragmented, and recent advances have not been comprehensively synthesized. This scoping review aimed to map the current landscape of AI applications in dental malocclusion from 2020 to 2025. Methods: The review followed the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The authors conducted a systematic search across four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and …


Three Realistic Principles For Nurturing Ethical Prosocial Behavior, Thomas G. Plante Phd, Abpp Dec 2025

Three Realistic Principles For Nurturing Ethical Prosocial Behavior, Thomas G. Plante Phd, Abpp

Psychology

The world is in trouble with numerous significant challenges to life and society such as climate change, divisive politics, economic disparity, war, racism and discrimination, and violence. At the core of these issues is human behavior and in particular, ethical decision making. The purpose of this reflection is to underscore three practical principles to encourage more prosocial behavior by (a) embracing the reality of egoism, (b) finding ways to merge egoism with the common good, and (c) socially engineer ethical behavior that benefits society. Considering ethical decision making and nurturing prosocial behavior in a realistic manner provides at least some …


International Engineering Education In Turbulent Times: Reflections, Strategies, And Visions In Honor Of John M. Grandin, Sigrid Berka, Mark W. Rectanus Dec 2025

International Engineering Education In Turbulent Times: Reflections, Strategies, And Visions In Honor Of John M. Grandin, Sigrid Berka, Mark W. Rectanus

Journal of International Engineering Education

At a time when private and public universities are facing the potential of significant cuts in federal funding for research and education, international engineering education programs need to navigate the turbulent landscape facing higher education at large and consider how they might reposition themselves within it. In this collection of essays dedicated to the memory, vision and legacy of the late Dr. John Grandin, we remind international educators that by mobilizing innovative thinking and an entrepreneurial spirit they can propel change in a seemingly deadlocked academic landscape. We have asked some of Dr. Grandin’s colleagues – who have led interdisciplinary, …


Collaborations And International Partnerships: Keys For International Education In Times Of Change, Bettina Cothran, Amy Bass Henry Dec 2025

Collaborations And International Partnerships: Keys For International Education In Times Of Change, Bettina Cothran, Amy Bass Henry

Journal of International Engineering Education

No abstract provided.


Semi-Supervised Learning For Annotation And Representation Of Single-Cell Rna Sequencing And Spatial Transcriptomics Data, Haoran Liu Dec 2025

Semi-Supervised Learning For Annotation And Representation Of Single-Cell Rna Sequencing And Spatial Transcriptomics Data, Haoran Liu

Dissertations

Semi-supervised learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm for analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and spatial transcriptomics (ST) data, where full annotation is often costly or impractical. scRNA-seq technologies measure the expression of thousands of genes across tens of thousands of cells, whereas ST additionally captures the spatial coordinates of gene expression within intact tissue sections. Annotation is a key step in both scRNA-seq and ST analysis pipelines, aiming to identify cell types, spatial domains, and latent biological structures. However, most existing annotation approaches rely on separate clustering methods that are typically fully unsupervised and fail to leverage side information …


Beyond Words: A Systematic Multimodal Framework For Text, Images, And Extreme Helpfulness In Online Reviews, Alvaro J. Aguado Marin Dec 2025

Beyond Words: A Systematic Multimodal Framework For Text, Images, And Extreme Helpfulness In Online Reviews, Alvaro J. Aguado Marin

Dissertations

Online product reviews have become increasingly multimodal, combining text with media-rich elements such as images. However, academic research has largely examined textual features in isolation, overlooking how visual content and its interaction with text shape perceived helpfulness. This dissertation addresses that gap by developing and empirically validating a comprehensive framework capturing how textual, visual, and contextual features collectively influence review evaluation. Grounded in the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) and extended through the Text-Image Elaboration Likelihood Model (TI-ELM), the framework advances understanding of how consumers process content from both user- and business-generated sources. It also lays the foundation for examining emerging …


Computational Design Of Nanoporous Materials For The Adsorption Of Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances, Daniel D. Mottern Dec 2025

Computational Design Of Nanoporous Materials For The Adsorption Of Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances, Daniel D. Mottern

Dissertations

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large family of chemicals that have seen wide usage due to their fluorinated carbon backbone. The presence of strong C-F bonds in the backbone lends PFAS molecules high thermal and chemical stability, as well as strong hydrophobicity and lipophobicity. This combination of properties has led to heavy use of PFAS as surfactants, non-stick coatings, and aqueous foam forming films and flame retardants. However, these properties bring their own consequences. The high chemical and thermal stability of PFAS renders them persistent, with the C-F bonds resisting naturally occurring forms of degradation. Existing forms of …


Computational Methods For Single-Cell And Multi-Omic Data Integration And Regulatory Network Inference, Jianlan Ren Dec 2025

Computational Methods For Single-Cell And Multi-Omic Data Integration And Regulatory Network Inference, Jianlan Ren

Dissertations

Single-cell and multi-omic technologies have transformed the dissection of cellular heterogeneity and regulatory dynamics in health and disease. However, the high dimensionality, technical variability, and biological complexity of these datasets present significant challenges for integration, annotation, and interpretation. In this dissertation, a suite of computational approaches is introduced to address key problems in single-cell and multi-omic data analysis through model-based innovations and applied statistical frameworks.

First, a constrained deep learning framework for single-cell data integration, label transfer, and clustering is proposed. By incorporating biologically motivated constraints into the training process, robust performance is achieved across simulated and benchmark datasets spanning …


Decoding Climate Change: A Comprehensive Statistical Insight Into Temperature Anomalies In Iraq And Its Neighboring Countries, Jameel T. Al-Naffakha, Mohammed R. Al-Qassabanda, Israa Jafar Dec 2025

Decoding Climate Change: A Comprehensive Statistical Insight Into Temperature Anomalies In Iraq And Its Neighboring Countries, Jameel T. Al-Naffakha, Mohammed R. Al-Qassabanda, Israa Jafar

Al-Esraa University College Journal for Engineering Sciences

This study applies advanced statistical techniques, including the Mann-Kendall Trend Test and ARIMA forecasting, to validate and predict temperature anomalies across Iraq and its neighboring countries (2014–2024). Findings confirm a statistically significant warming trend (p < 0.00000005) across all nations, with Syria (1.02°C) and Turkey (0.97°C) experiencing the highest anomalies. GIS-based spatial analysis highlights regional disparities, identifying climate-vulnerable zones. The persistent rise in temperature anomalies correlates with worsening water scarcity, desertification, and extreme weather events, including prolonged droughts and heatwaves. Iraq’s peak anomaly (1.48°C) has exacerbated heat stress, agricultural decline, and reduced river inflows, while Kuwait and Saudi Arabia struggle to maintain critical infrastructure under record-breaking temperatures exceeding 50°C. These climate shifts pose severe risks to water availability, food security, and energy demand, necessitating urgent policy interventions. Key recommendations include enhanced water resource management, climate-adaptive agriculture, and renewable energy expansion. If left unaddressed, rising temperatures could destabilize the region, increasing socio-economic vulnerabilities and escalating resource conflicts. This study underscores the need for cross-border collaboration and sustainable adaptation policies to mitigate the long-term impacts of climate change in the Middle East.


The Impact Of Ethyl Levulinate Additive On Diesel Engine Performance And Emissions: An Experimental Study, Maha Ali Ghadbaan Dec 2025

The Impact Of Ethyl Levulinate Additive On Diesel Engine Performance And Emissions: An Experimental Study, Maha Ali Ghadbaan

Al-Esraa University College Journal for Engineering Sciences

This study explores the environmental and operational impact of adding Ethyl Levulinate—a biodegradable ester derived from biomass—to diesel fuel. A fuel blend known as B5El6 (comprising 5% biodiesel and 6% Ethyl Levulinate) was prepared and tested experimentally using a single-cylinder diesel engine operating at a constant speed of 1500 rpm under full load conditions. Performance metrics and emission data were recorded, and a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was conducted using the IMPACT2002+ methodology.

The results revealed that B5El6 significantly reduced greenhouse gas emissions (100 kg CO2 eq) and improved ecosystem quality. However, it presented challenges in terms of human health …


Factors Associated With Coexisting Forms Of Malnutrition (Stunting And Wasting) In Under-Five In Southeast Sulawesi, Aisyah Nurul Hidayah, Suyatno Suyatno, Apoina Kartini Dec 2025

Factors Associated With Coexisting Forms Of Malnutrition (Stunting And Wasting) In Under-Five In Southeast Sulawesi, Aisyah Nurul Hidayah, Suyatno Suyatno, Apoina Kartini

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

The presence of more than one type of nutritional disorder in a person's body is called Coexisting Forms of Malnutrition (CFM). Children with CFM, such as those experiencing stunting, wasting, and underweight, 12.3 fold risk of death (CI=7.67-19.28) compared to healthy children. Southeast Sulawesi has the tenth highest prevalence of these cases. This study used secondary data based on the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) 2022 with a cross-sectional design using complex sample analysis. The sample was children under five from Southeast Sulawesi Province, with a final sample size of 8,518 children analyzed. The median age of the sample was …


Legitimate Interests As A Lawful Ground For The Processing Of Data And Ai Development In The Middle East, Moufid El-Khoury Dec 2025

Legitimate Interests As A Lawful Ground For The Processing Of Data And Ai Development In The Middle East, Moufid El-Khoury

Sultan Qaboos University Legal Studies Journal

This article addresses the legal basis of legitimate interests for the processing of personal data in the region of the Middle East. Three categories of countries emerge after the survey of selected data protection laws in the region: jurisdictions that explicitly enacted the legitimate interests as a lawful ground for the processing of personal data, those that established a variant of ‘legitimate rights’, and those that omitted the concept of legitimate interests entirely. This article argues that the absence of a lawful ground of processing based on legitimate interests makes the privacy landscape very rigid in some jurisdictions in the …


Delayed Management Of Bilateral Massive Epidural Hematoma Involving Parasagittal Sinus: A Comprehensive Scoping Review From Indonesian Perspectives, Wihasto Suryaningtyas, Alivery Raihanada Armando, Candra Dwantara Ramadhan, Muhammad Fadhil Kamaruddin, Ramadhani Rizki Zamzam, Nathania Nathania Dec 2025

Delayed Management Of Bilateral Massive Epidural Hematoma Involving Parasagittal Sinus: A Comprehensive Scoping Review From Indonesian Perspectives, Wihasto Suryaningtyas, Alivery Raihanada Armando, Candra Dwantara Ramadhan, Muhammad Fadhil Kamaruddin, Ramadhani Rizki Zamzam, Nathania Nathania

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Introduction: Vertex epidural hematomas (VEDH) involving the superior sagittal sinus (SSS) are rare, critical injuries often complicated by massive venous hemorrhage. This study evaluates the clinical outcomes of VEDH and identifies systemic barriers contributing to treatment delays in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). Methods: We present a case series of three patients managed at an Indonesian tertiary center alongside a scoping review of 33 studies. Delayed management was defined as prolonged injury-to-surgery intervals resulting from referral inefficiencies and transport logistics. Results: The series highlights a unique case of a 66-year-old male with bilateral VEDH and SSS laceration who underwent surgery …


Equivalent Survival Outcomes Across Different Management Strategies In Partial Small Bowel Obstruction At Dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang In January - December 2024, Ezra Endria Gunadi, Abdul Mughni Dec 2025

Equivalent Survival Outcomes Across Different Management Strategies In Partial Small Bowel Obstruction At Dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang In January - December 2024, Ezra Endria Gunadi, Abdul Mughni

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is[30pc]AU: Please provide the publication history dates. a common clinical condition in general surgery, contributing to approximately 12% of surgical admissions globally. With over 300,000 operations performed annually, timely and appropriate management is crucial for reducing morbidity and mortality. Although operative management remains standard in many cases, non-operative strategies are increasingly utilized. However, comparative evidence on survival outcomes, particularly from developing countries, remains limited. To improve health outcomes, this study aimed to evaluate the survival outcomes of operative and non-operative management strategies for partial SBO at a tertiary referral hospital. A retrospective analytical cross-sectional study was …


Comparison Of Intraperitoneal And Intraductal Routes In The Growth Of N-Methyl-N-Nitrosourea-Induced Breast Cancer In Sprague Dawley Rats: A Systematic Review 2014–2024, Adilla Soraya Prameswari, Ruendhita Azzahra Sari Sompokan, Annisa Annisa, Rachma Greta Perdana Putri, Dewi Yuniasih, Muhamad Danian, Muhammad Tri Yoga Tianotak Dec 2025

Comparison Of Intraperitoneal And Intraductal Routes In The Growth Of N-Methyl-N-Nitrosourea-Induced Breast Cancer In Sprague Dawley Rats: A Systematic Review 2014–2024, Adilla Soraya Prameswari, Ruendhita Azzahra Sari Sompokan, Annisa Annisa, Rachma Greta Perdana Putri, Dewi Yuniasih, Muhamad Danian, Muhammad Tri Yoga Tianotak

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Breast cancer is one of the[-6pc]AU: Please provide affiliations for your paper. leading causes of death for women worldwide, characterized by malignant tumors in the mammary epithelium. Breast cancer modelling using Sprague Dawley animals induced by N-Methyl-N-Nitrosourea (MNU) compounds is commonly used through various administration routes. The intraperitoneal route is the conventional route and the intraductal route is a new route capable of directly targeting the mammary ducts. Both routes affect the speed and characteristics of breast cancer cells in experimental animals. This systematic review using PubMed and Scopus databases from 2014-2024 aims to compare the effects of intraperitoneal and …


Lawyering In The Wake Of Loper Bright: How Loper Bright Is Shifting Advocates' Argumentation Style, Russell Kiser Dec 2025

Lawyering In The Wake Of Loper Bright: How Loper Bright Is Shifting Advocates' Argumentation Style, Russell Kiser

Georgia Law Review

The Supreme Court definitively overruled Chevron U.S.A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. in the landmark decision of Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, marking the most consequential transformation of administrative law in four decades. Prior to Loper Bright, Chevron’s deferential two-step framework provided the standard by which courts interpreted statutes administered by federal agencies. Loper Bright abrogates Chevron’s familiar standard, holding that courts should no longer defer to an agency’s interpretation of its enabling statute whenever the statute is deemed ambiguous. This shift in precedent potentially opens the floodgates for challenges to agency action based …