Digital Commons Network^™

Approved Programs 2-7-23, Angela Brock

Programs Committee (PC)

No abstract provided.

Utilization Of Cd39 And Cd103 For Identification Of Human Tumor Reactive T Cells For Treatment Of Cancer, Andrew D Weinberg, Ryan Montier, Thomas Duhen, Rebekka Duhen

Technology Transfer - Patents

No abstract provided.

Technology In Action: Can Technology Decrease In-Person Prenatal Care Visits But Improve Care?, Nicole A. Derdzakyan

URGENT Matters

No abstract provided.

Pharm In Action: New Hopes For Alzheimer’S Treatment, Basil Considine

URGENT Matters

No abstract provided.

The Medication Adherence Epidemic: How To Keep Patients Healthy, Aditya Loganathan, Ishan S. Abdullah, Randall W. Lee

URGENT Matters

No abstract provided.

Mechanistic Study Into Free Radical-Activated Glycan Dissociations Through Isotope-Labeled Cellobioses, Kimberly Fabijanczuk, Zaikuan Josh Yu, Rose M. Bakestani, Rayan Murtada, Nicholas Denton, Kaylee Gaspar, Tara Otegui, Jose Acosta, Hilkka I. Kenttämaa, Henk Eshuis, Jinshan Gao

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Inspired by the electron-activated dissociation technique, the most potent tool for glycan characterization, we recently developed free radical reagents for glycan structural elucidation. However, the underlying mechanisms of free radical-induced glycan dissociation remain unclear and, therefore, hinder the rational optimization of the free radical reagents and the interpretation of tandem mass spectra, especially the accurate assignment of the relatively low-abundant but information-rich ions. In this work, we selectively incorporate the ¹³C and/or ¹⁸O isotopes into cellobiose to study the mechanisms for free radical-induced dissociation of glycans. The eight isotope-labeled cellobioses include 1-¹³C, 3-¹³C, 1′- …

Kentucky Annual Economic Report 2023, Michael Childress, Michael W. Clark, James P. Ziliak, Simon Sheather

Kentucky Annual Economic Report

This report is one of the important ways that the Center for Business and Economic Research fulfills its mission to examine various aspects of Kentucky’s economy as directed by the Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS 164.738). The analysis and data presented here cover a variety of topics that range from a discussion of Kentucky’s current economic climate to a broad presentation of factors affecting the economy.

Covid-19 (Sc 3669), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Manuscripts Small Collection 3669. Miscellaneous communications issued via U.S. mail, e-mail and internet regarding closures, operational changes and mitigation measures during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Includes instructions on mask making, press releases from Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear’s office, information on financial and mental health management, and the White House’s letter enclosing an Economic Impact Payment. Also includes some communications from Bowling Green, Kentucky churches, businesses and banks.

Show Your Heart Some Love This Month With A Heart-Healthy Diet, Anna Jones

Browse All News

No abstract provided.

Library Committee Report, 2023-02-07, Elizabeth Mamo

Rochester Regional Health authored publications and proceedings

The Library Committee is a requirement of the RGH Medical/Dental Staff and is facilitated by Dr. Scott Schabel. After RGH and Unity merged, the Libraries formed one department and expanded access and services to all RRH sites. The Library committee, composed of staff from across the health system, provide feedback and share library news with their teams. The committee meets 2x/year via Zoom.

This report highlights library activity from 2022.

Solidarity And Strife After The Atlanta Spa Shootings: A Mixed Methods Study Characterizing Twitter Discussions By Qualitative Analysis And Machine Learning, Shaniece Criss, Thu T. Nguyen, Eli K. Michaels, Gilbert C. Gee, Mathew V. Kiang, Quynh C. Nguyen, Samantha Norton, Eli Titherington, Leah Nguyen, Isha Yardi, Melanie Kim, Nhung Thai, Ariel Shepherd, Chris J. Kennedy

Open Access Fund Publications

Background: On March 16, 2021, a white man shot and killed eight victims, six of whom were Asian women at Atlanta-area spa and massage parlors. The aims of the study were to: (1) qualitatively summarize themes of tweets related to race, ethnicity, and racism immediately following the Atlanta spa shootings, and (2) examine temporal trends in expressions hate speech and solidarity before and after the Atlanta spa shootings using a new methodology for hate speech analysis.

Methods: A random 1% sample of publicly available tweets was collected from January to April 2021. The analytic sample included 708,933 tweets using race-related …

Real-Time Face Mask Detection And Recognition For Video Surveillance Using Deep Learning Approach, Ehsan Nasiri

Theses and Dissertations

Facial recognition refers to the determination of identity of an individual based on facial features. The application of facial recognition has been widely used for the purpose of security. The outbreak of coronavirus has made people wear masks as a preventive measure. However, this affects the proper identification of individuals resulting in several security threats. In this paper, the issues related to recognition of both masked and unmasked faces are mitigated and an approach for accurate detection of face masks and recognition of both masked and unmasked faces is Introduced. The proposed approach comprises several processes which are carried out …

Deep Learning Architectures For Visual Question Answering On Medical Images, Venkat Ramana Kodali Kodali

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this research is to apply both computer vision and natural language processing techniques for visual question answering (VQA) on a medical image dataset. Deep learning and machine learning libraries were used in the research. The research includes understanding key achievements in the field of visual question answering, identifying techniques applied in general images and applying them along with new techniques to medical images. There are many more articles explaining the application of visual question answering to general images than on applying VQA specifically to medical images. In this research, I initially developed a model of VQA that …

February 7, 2023 Ereporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.

Association Of Eating And Sleeping Intervals With Weight Change Over Time: The Daily24 Cohort., Di Zhao, Eliseo Guallar, Thomas B Woolf, Lindsay Martin, Harold Lehmann, Janelle Coughlin, Katherine Holzhauer, Attia A Goheer, Kathleen M Mctigue, Michelle R. Lent, Marquis Hawkins, Jeanne M Clark, Wendy L Bennett

PCOM Scholarly Works

Background We aim to evaluate the association between meal intervals and weight trajectory among adults from a clinical cohort. Methods and Results This is a multisite prospective cohort study of adults recruited from 3 health systems. Over the 6-month study period, 547 participants downloaded and used a mobile application to record the timing of meals and sleep for at least 1 day. We obtained information on weight and comorbidities at each outpatient visit from electronic health records for up to 10  years before until 10 months after baseline. We used mixed linear regression to model weight trajectories. Mean age was …

In Changing Economic Times, Record 98% Of Graduates Report Getting Off On Right Foot Toward Career Success, University Of Dayton

News Releases

Searching for a job can be difficult amid lingering effects from the pandemic, increased competition and current economic uncertainty. Through it all, recent University of Dayton graduates report a record 98% success rate and 10.5% jump in average salary.

School Bullying And Health Risk Behavior Outcomes Among Adolescents In Florida, Amanda Raymond, Stephanie Grant, Rima Tawk

Florida Public Health Review

Background: School bullying is a major social and public health threat as it presents a variety of developmental and psychological adolescent hazards that stretch into adulthood problems. Bullying victimization has been linked with a plethora of adverse health risk behavior outcomes.

Purpose: To examine the association between bullying (in-person and electronic) and health risk behaviors related to school violence, mental and sexual health risks, substance abuse, and weight control practices.

Methods: Data were drawn from the Florida Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). A 4-level variable was generated using the in-person and electronic bullying questions resulting in four mutually …

The Development Of A New Scale To Measure Food Insecurity Among Older Adults Using The International Classification Of Functioning, Disability, And Health (Icf) Framework, Carol N. Freiria, Leslie Van Horn, James Epps, Jenifer M. Ross, Lauri Wright

Florida Public Health Review

Background: Older adults face different barriers to accessing adequate food, and none of the current food security scales address the unique issues that aging could present to food security among this population.

Purpose: This study aims to understand the components of nutrition functioning in relation to food insecurity among older adults to develop a food insecurity screening tool specific to the older adult population.

Methods: Cross-sectional qualitative study with semi-structured interviews. The interviews occurred via Google Voice and were simultaneously recorded using Zoom. Two researchers coded transcriptions from interview audio recordings separately, and thematic analysis based on the International Classification …

The Relationship Of Social Determinants And Distress In Newly Diagnosed Cancer Patients, Brandon Okeke, Cheron Hillmon, Jasmine Jones, Grace Obanigba, Ann Obi, Meagan Nkansah, Nicholas Odiase, Kamil Khanipov, Ikenna C. Okereke

Surgery Articles

Patients with a new cancer diagnosis can experience distress when diagnosed. There are disparities in treatment of cancer patients based on social determinants, but minimal research exists on the relationship of those social determinants and distress after a new cancer diagnosis. Our goals were to determine the social determinants associated with distress after a new cancer diagnosis and determine the relationship of distress with outcome. Patients with a new cancer diagnosis at one institution from January 2019 to December 2020 were analyzed. Patients were given the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) distress thermometer during their first visit. Demographics, tumor characteristics, …

Education Division Minutes 2/7/2023, Education Division

Education Division

No abstract provided.

When Normal Is Not Normal: A Theory Of The Non-Linear And Discontinuous Process Of Desired Change And Its Managerial Implications, Richard Boyatzis, Udayan Dhar

Faculty Journal Articles

Desirable change may appear chaotic, slow, or not sustainable. We may expect linear, continuous change, but it eludes us. Measurement and statistical analysis about behavior change often requires data showing continuity and having normal (i.e., Gaussian) distributions. When we encounter phenomenon that does not fit this expectation, we seek to transform the data to render it compatible with our method of analysis. We move from actual behavior to perception of it through surveys or transformations of the data. We believe this ignores “naturally” occurring data and what it says. Such techniques are convenient for statistics but may hide important features …

Identification Of Volatile Organic Liquids By Combining An Array Of Fiber-Optic Sensors And Machine Learning, Wassana Naku, Anand K. Nambisan, Muhammad Roman, Chen Zhu, Rex E. Gerald, Jie Huang

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In This Paper, We Report an Array of Fiber-Optic Sensors based on the Fabry-Perot Interference Principle and Machine Learning-Based Analyses for Identifying Volatile Organic Liquids (VOLs). Three Optical Fiber Tip Sensors with Different Surfaces Were Included in the Array of Sensors to Improve the Accuracy for Identifying Liquids: An Intrinsic (Unmodified) Flat Cleaved Endface, a Hydrophobic-Coated Endface, and a Hydrophilic-Coated Endface. the Time-Transient Responses of Evaporating Droplets from the Optical Fiber Tip Sensors Were Monitored and Collected Following the Controlled Immersion Tests of 11 Different Organic Liquids. a Continuous Wavelet Transform Was Used to Convert the Time-Transient Response Signal into …

International Engagement, February 7, 2023, University Of Northern Iowa. Office Of International Engagement.

Office of International Engagement newsletter

Contents:

--- Outstanding International Engagement Awards
--- Graduating in May 2023?
--- Full Time Enrollment Requirement
--- Academic Coaching
--- Panel on supporting student Mental Health-Connecting with Dilterent Backgrounds & Identities
--- Valentine's Day Coffee Hour
--- B-I-N-G-O with Friendship Village
--- 2023 French Film Festival
--- Coffee Hour with Rod Library
--- Practicing Conversational English
--- Let's Talk at OIE

A Narrative Inquiry On Public Middle School Teachers Experiences With Demoralization, Jessica E. Alfieri

Doctor of Education Program Dissertations

Teachers may become demoralized when they feel they are unable to access the moral rewards of teaching. Some moral rewards of teaching include building relationships with students, adjusting methods of instruction that impacts individual student growth, and completing a creative and engaging lesson plan. The purpose of this qualitative narrative inquiry was to explore the experiences of public middle school teachers with demoralization in the context of their teaching environments. Six participants who self-identified as demoralized completed semi-structured interviews over Zoom. These interviews were then restoried into narratives, then manually coded into themes. The themes that were developed included time …

Final 2021 Unreclaimed Sites Sampling Ur-05 Site Evaluation Summary Report, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.

Exposure To Free School Meals In Kindergarten Has Lasting Positive Effects On Students’ Attendance, Samantha Trajkovski, Amy Ellen Schwartz, Michah W. Rothbart

Population Health Research Brief Series

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) is the country's second-largest food assistance program, serving free or reduced-price meals to 30 million students daily. A growing number of schools and districts offer Universal Free Meals (UFM), which provides free meals to all students regardless of income. This brief summarizes findings examining the relationship between exposure to UFM in kindergarten and attendance and weight outcomes in NYC students from grades K-3. The results demonstrate that children who receive free meals through UFM in kindergarten have better school attendance than those who do not. In addition, there is no evidence that receipt of …

Effects Of Neighborhood Disadvantage And Peer Deviance On Conduct Problems: Interactions With Age Of Onset, Courtney Marie Goetz

LSU Master's Theses

Youth with conduct problems (CP) generally fall into two developmental classifications, child-onset and adolescent-onset, which exhibit different causal processes and life course trajectories. Research suggests that child-onset CP is more likely to be related to individual predispositions, while adolescent-onset CP is more associated with social factors, such as peer delinquency. Living in impoverished and disorganized neighborhoods increases the risk for associating with deviant peers. Thus, the current study tested the hypothesis that neighborhood factors would be more strongly associated with adolescent-onset CP than child-onset CP, which would be explained by a greater association with deviant peers. Linear and negative binomial …

Are Income Tax Breaks For Seniors Good For State Economic Growth?, Ben Brewer, Karen S. Conway, Jon Rork

Carsey Publications

In this brief, authors Ben Brewer, Karen Conway, and Jon Rork discuss the findings of their recently published study that investigates, directly, the impact on state economic growth of expanding income tax breaks for seniors. All state income tax systems contain provisions that reduce the state income tax burden for elderly households, and most modest-income elderly households owe little in state income taxes. Each year state legislatures consider expansions to these tax provisions, which tend to benefit primarily upper-income elderly households, with advocates suggesting such changes will be “good” for the state, in part by retaining and attracting elderly residents. …

2023-February-07-Leading Voices In Public Health Lecture.Pdf, Iversity Marketing And Communication, East Tennessee State University

ETSU News

JOHNSON CITY (Feb. 7, 2023) – “What to do About Misinformation?” is the topic of a “Leading Voices in Public Health” Lecture Series sponsored by the East Tennessee State University College of Public Health on Thursday, Feb. 23, in the Grand Soldiers Ballroom of the Carnegie Hotel.

Dr. David Harker will lead this free public talk, which is also the sixth “Justice, Health and Humanities” lecture co-sponsored with the Department of Philosophy and Humanities in the ETSU College of Arts and Sciences. The talk will begin at 6 p.m. following a 5:30 p.m. reception.

Harker is a professor and …

Low English Proficiency In The United States Associated With Reduced Healthcare Access Under The Affordable Care Act, Benjamin L. Siegel, Jessica M. Waddell

Florida Public Health Review

Background:

From 2014-2018, the US Census Bureau reported that 8.3 percent of Americans had limited English proficiency (LEP), defined as speaking English less than very well. Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) ensures meaningful access to care for individuals with LEP.

Purpose:

This research aims to identify the current relationship between LEP and healthcare access.

Methods:

Data used in this study were obtained from electronic files from the 2019 Full Year Consolidated File of the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, or MEPS. Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between insurance coverage and whether an individual speaks …