Digital Commons Network^™

Assessing Carbon Stability In Mangroves Soil By Comparing Two Fractionation Methods, A. Vázquez Marrero, B. A. Aguilar Enriquez, B. E. Rosenheim

Making Waves REU

• Mangroves are vital ecosystems that help shield coastlines, provide habitat for diverse species, and act as significant carbon sinks.
• To protect and sustain their carbon storage capacity, exploring soil carbon stabilization processes are crucial.
• Soil Organic Matter (SOM) consists of Particulate Organic Matter (POM) and Mineral- Associated Organic Matter (MAOM).
• MAOM is considered one of the most stable and protected forms of carbon storage in soil, but it is difficult to quantify.

Kenyon Collegian - January 15, 2026

The Kenyon Collegian

No abstract provided.

Ajay (Ajay) V. State, 142 Nev. Adv. Op. 4 (Jan. 15, 2026), David Elder

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

A waiver of Miranda rights is invalid if the rights are only explained in English and the criminally accused individual has limited English proficiency.

Within Boundaries: Collecting And Exhibiting Chinese Contemporary Art In M+, Hong Kong, Lei April Liu

Masters Theses

This thesis investigates how M+, Hong Kong’s museum of twentieth- and twenty-first-century visual culture, collects and exhibits Chinese contemporary art under political and institutional constraint. It argues that M+ operates through adaptive autonomy, a condition in which curatorial and educational strategies transform limitation into method. By analyzing the museum’s formation, exhibition practices, and comparison with other Asian institutions such as the Asia Culture Center in South Korea, the Power Station of Art in China, and the National Gallery Singapore, the study reveals how M+ sustains visibility of Chinese contemporary art with political sensitive topic through 绥靖 (Sui Jing; subtle appeasement) …

Epigenome-Wide Association Study Meta-Analysis Of Bmi In African Americans, Kendra Ferrier, Mariaelisa Graff, Iain R Konigsberg, Maggie Stanislawski, Heather M Highland, Laura M Raffield, April P Carson, Eric Boerwinkle, Jill M Norris, Chris R Gignoux, Audrey E Hendricks, Sridharan Raghavan, Kari E North, Kristin L Young, Anne E Justice, Matthew A Allison, Mathew J Budoff, Silva Kasela, François Aguet, Joshua J Joseph, Charles Kooperberg, Stephen S Rich, Jerome I Rotter, Ethan M Lange, Leslie A Lange

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Despite considerable advances in identifying risk factors for obesity, gaps remain in our understanding about its etiology. Genetic variants explain only a small portion of variation in obesity-related traits such as body mass index (BMI). Epigenetic regulation, which controls gene expression and is influenced by environmental and genetic factors, may account for additional variability in BMI. Epigenetic studies of BMI have largely been conducted in European ancestry populations, despite the disproportionate burden of obesity in African Americans (AAs). We conducted a sex-stratified BMI epigenome-wide association study meta-analysis in AA participants from the Jackson Heart Study (n = 1,604) and …

C Elegans As A Tractable Infection Model For The Emerging Fungal Pathogen Candida Auris, Melissa Martinez, Melissa R Cruz, Danielle A Garsin, Michael C Lorenz

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Candida auris is an emerging multidrug-resistant fungal pathogen. The genetic factors contributing to the virulence, drug resistance, and stress-tolerant nature of C. auris are mostly unknown. Additional animal models of virulence are needed, especially those amenable to high-throughput analysis. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has been validated as an effective tool for studying multiple fungal and bacterial pathogens. We describe here a C. elegans infection model in which exposure to C. auris is lethal to worms with kinetics similar to killing by Candida albicans; in contrast to C. albicans, C. auris does not form hyphae, indicating distinct virulence mechanisms. …

Bdcd: A Comprehensive Brain Disease Cell-Cell Communication Database, Xinyi Liu, Citu Citu, Gang Qu, Wendao Liu, Nitesh Enduru, Andi Liu, Chia-Hao Tung, Zhongming Zhao

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Dysregulated cell–cell communication (CCC) is increasingly recognized as a driver of brain disease pathology, contributing to neuroinflammation, synaptic dysfunction, and neurodegeneration. Nevertheless, existing resources remain limited in brain specificity, regional coverage, and functional annotation. To address this gap, we develop the Brain Disease Cell-cell communication Database (BDCD), the first comprehensive resource focused on CCC networks across major brain diseases. BDCD integrates 38 manually curated datasets, comprising 8 519 425 single cells from single-cell RNA-seq studies and 140 744 spots from spatial transcriptomic maps, spanning 14 brain regions and 13 canonical cell types covering Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, …

Retention On Buprenorphine For Opioid Use Disorder In Justice-Involved Individuals: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Andrea Yatsco, Francine R Vega, Audrey Sarah Cohen, Marylou Cardenas-Turanzas, James R Langabeer, Tiffany Champagne-Langabeer

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Criminal justice system (CJS) involvement is common among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD), yet limited research examines retention in medications for OUD (MOUD) within community settings. This study assessed whether CJS involvement predicted retention on buprenorphine/naloxone and explored related demographic and clinical factors. A retrospective cohort included adults (n = 367) enrolled in a low-barrier outpatient MOUD program in Texas (January 2022–April 2024). CJS involvement was identified from program records. Retention was measured as the number of continuous days with buprenorphine/naloxone prescriptions. Analyses used univariate tests, logistic regression, and nonparametric kernel regression. Nearly one-quarter (24.8%) were CJS-involved. Retention at …

Epilepsy Disease Classification: A Community Effort To Enhance The Mondo Disease Ontology, Nicole Vasilevsky, Sarah Gehrke, Kathleen Mullen, Subit Barua, Ian Braun, Tobias Brünger, Curtis Coughlin, Alina Ivaniuk, Daniel Korn, Dennis Lal, Stephanie Marsh, Elaine O'Loughlin, Daniel Olson, Yousif Shwetar, Christalena Sofocleous, Vanessa Vogel-Farley, Heidi Grabenstatter, Melissa Haendel, Christopher Mungall, Sabrina Toro

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Motivation: Epilepsy is a diverse group of neurological disorders affecting over 50 million people worldwide. While common epilepsy types are well studied, rare epilepsies-often severe and genetically complex-pose significant challenges in diagnosis, research, and treatment. Accurate and interoperable etiology and disease classifications are critical for improving data sharing, supporting clinical decision-making, and advancing rare disease research.

Results: To enhance the accuracy of epilepsy-related disease concept representation within the Mondo Disease Ontology (Mondo), we conducted a series of expert-driven workshops in collaboration with the team from the Rare Disease Cures Accelerator-Data and Analytics Platform (RDCA-DAP). Specialists in epileptology, genetics, neurodevelopment, biomedical …

The Relevance Of Climate Change And Sustainability In Nursing Education: A Cross-Sectional Study Of Students’ Perspectives, Jennie Aronsson, Marie Elf, Paul Warwick, Riccardo Lomartire, Anna Anåker

Individual Articles

Background: As climate change continues to challenge global health, nursing education must evolve to prepare future nurses for the impacts on care delivery and promote sustainable practices within the healthcare system which is itself a contributor to the climate crisis through emissions and waste. In this study we aimed to i) explore undergraduate nursing students’ attitudes towards and awareness of climate change and sustainability issues and its inclusion in nursing education at a Swedish university, and ii) explore differences in awareness and attitudes across student groups in different semesters.

Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive research study, nursing students from six …

Unilateral Cervical Spine Facet Fractures: Radiographic Predictors Of Instability, Erisha Tashakori, Reese Svetgoff, Jacob Siahaan, Norman Zheng, Nicholas Beckmann, James Showery, Ran Lador, Mark L Prasarn

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Study design: Retrospective cohort study.

Objective: The purpose of our study is to identify CT characteristics of unilateral cervical spine facet fractures that are predictive of instability on MRI.

Summary of background data: Management of isolated subaxial cervical spine facet fractures is typically based on the neurological status of the patient and perceived stability of the injury. It has been shown that the degree of ligamentous instability can help predict instability and need for surgery, and MRIs are increasingly being used to evaluate these injuries, but not always. While there are studies that evaluate radiographic characteristics of facet fractures on …

Analysis Of A Few Quantum Algorithms And Circuits Related To Boolean Functions, Suman Dutta

Doctoral Theses

Boolean functions are fundamental to computation and presently play a crucial role in quantum information processing. This thesis presents two facets of Boolean functions in the context of quantum computing: (I) extending and applying the theoretical framework of Forrelation to cryptographic analysis, and (II) designing efficient quantum circuits for multi-controlled Toffoli gates and Boolean circuit implementations. Given two Boolean functions $f$ and $g$, Forrelation, introduced by Aaronson (2010), measures the correlation between the truth table of $f$ and the Walsh-Hadamard transform of $g$ at the corresponding points. Here, we revisit the Forrelation framework to study several cryptographically significant spectra of …

The Impacts Of Age-Related Peripheral Hearing Loss, Central Auditory Processing, And Cognition On Quality Of Life In Older Adults: A Scoping Review, Brian M. Kreisman, Samantha E. Vasquez, Anna J. Bierma

University Faculty Publications and Creative Works

This scoping review aims to synthesize peer-reviewed literature exploring quality of life (QoL) for individuals with age-related hearing loss (ARHL), age-related central auditory processing (ARCAP) deficits, and age-related cognitive decline. A growing body of research has identified ARHL as a risk factor for the development of dementia, highlighting the connection between the sensory and cognitive systems. As the aging population continues to grow, examining comorbid age-related hearing and cognitive decline is especially relevant. These conditions may have potential negative consequences on the daily functioning, social participation, mental health, and overall wellbeing of older adults. A systematic search of peer-reviewed literature …

Serendipity In Psychiatric Discoveries: Historical Lessons And Future Imperatives For Clinical Observation, Stanley Lyndon, Vineeth P John

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Aims and method: Serendipity has driven many of psychiatry's most important treatments, yet contemporary systems may undermine clinicians' ability to notice and develop unexpected therapeutic effects. This selective narrative review synthesises landmark discovery stories, conceptual accounts of serendipity and contemporary case examples to clarify how chance observations become robust advances.

Results: Across historical and modern examples, serendipitous discoveries consistently reflected the interaction of unexpected events with prepared observers working in supportive institutional and research systems. We identify current barriers created by standardised care, funding and trial structures, and professional fragmentation, and outline a multi-level framework for cultivating serendipity through phenomenological …

Synergistic V2ctₓ Mxene–Pani Hybrid With Expanded Interlayers For Ultrastable And High-Rate Pseudocapacitive Energy Storage, Amideddin Nouralishahi, Maryam Sharifi Paroushi, Mansour Razavi, Amarachi Clare Nnachor, Harish Singh, Manashi Nath

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Recently, MXene-conducting polymer hybrids have emerged as promising electrode materials for sustainable energy storage applications, owing to their impressive electrochemical properties. Herein, we report the synthesis of vanadium carbide MXene nanoparticles (V2CT_x-MXene) using innovative Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) technology followed by exfoliation steps. The V2CT_x nanoparticles were incorporated with PANI (MXene-PANI) by electrochemical polymerization of aniline monomers in the presence of V2CT_x nanolayers, to be used as a highly efficient material for charge storage application. PANI nanofibers form a conductive and porous architecture, which intercalates the V2CT_x nanoflakes. The resulting structure increases the interlayer spacing …

The Impact Of Indigenous American-Like Ancestry On The Risk Of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia In Hispanic/Latino Children, Jalen Langie, Tsz Fung Chan, Wenjian Yang, Alice Y Kang, Libby Morimoto, Daniel O Stram, Nicholas Mancuso, Xiaomei Ma, Catherine Metayer, Philip J Lupo, Karen R Rabin, Michael E Scheurer, Joseph L Wiemels, Jun J Yang, Adam J De Smith, Charleston W K Chiang

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer, with Hispanic/Latino children having a higher incidence of ALL than other racial/ethnic groups. Among the genetic variants previously implicated in ALL risk, a number of them were found to be enriched in Indigenous American (IA)-like ancestries and inherited by many Hispanic/Latino individuals. However, due to potential confounding from environmental factors, the association between IA-like ancestry and risk for ALL has remained unclear. In this study, we characterized the impact of IA-like ancestry on overall ALL risk and on the frequency and effect size of known risk alleles, while accounting for …

Assessing Universal Basic Income: An Islamic Historical And Maqāṣidī Perspective, Abdulazeem Abozaid, Saqib Hafiz Khateeb

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics

The constant concern for ensuring that the basic needs of every human are met has prompted various steps with an aim to promote equality. This concern has eventually led to an increasing demand to guarantee a reasonable standard of living. Some economists have recently revisited the concept of Universal Basic Income (UBI) that has caught the interest of some governments and policy makers. This paper investigates the concept of UBI from historical, legal (Islamic), and Maqāṣidī perspectives. It traces the conceptual origins of UBI back to the Islamic society since the early Islamic history. Adopting a conceptual–analytical methodology, the paper …

Bridging Governance Gaps In Islamic Banking: Palestine And Malaysia Compared, Murad Ayesh Ali Obaid, Abdulmajid Obaid Hasan Saleh, Fahd Mohammed Obad Al-Shaghdari

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics

This study focuses on the most important governance issues that Islamic banking institutions in Palestine are experiencing and discusses what can be learnt from the Malaysian experience in helping to better govern Islamic banking institutions to improve governance efficiency, adherence to SharīÊ¿ah and regulatory oversight. Using a qualitative approach, research is based on the data collected from interviews with experts, document analysis and comparative case studies of both jurisdictions. The results indicate that lack of a centralised authority to monitor them, lack of professional expertise and the inadequate specified internal frameworks greatly constrain the effectiveness of governance in Palestinian Islamic …

Weiwei, Ed Ting

CLAMANTIS: The MALS Journal

No abstract provided.

The Passing Of Jean Baudrillard, Robert J. Antonio

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

Lies And Life: The Other Italians, Charles Lemert

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

On Werner Herzog's Documentary Grizzly Man: Psychoanalysis, Nature, And Meaning, John W. White

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

Torture And Absolution: The Shadow Twin Towers Of Atro/City, Cynthia Haynes

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

"Say It Loud, I'M Black And I'M Proud": Organizing Since Katrina, Diane Harriford, Becky Thompson

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

Exploring The Liquid Politics Of Tourism: Developing Reflexivity In Backpacker Discourse, Rebecca Jane Bennett

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

About The Authors, Fast Capitalism Editorial Team

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

Full Issue, Fast Capitalism Editorial Team

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

Betty Friedan And Simone De Beauvoir, Charles Lemert

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

The Other Frankfurt School, Mark P. Worrell

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.

Disagreeing Preemptive/Prophylaxis: From Philip K. Dick To Jacques Ranciere, Irving Goh

Fast Capitalism

No abstract provided.