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Tail-Imbalance Diffusion Equalizer For Class-Balanced Generation, Chinmay Dhanraj Nehate Aug 2025

Tail-Imbalance Diffusion Equalizer For Class-Balanced Generation, Chinmay Dhanraj Nehate

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

Real-world image corpora are often imbalanced. On long-tailed datasets, the head class can outnumber the tail by a large margin, and a vanilla diffusion probabilistic model (DPM) consequently loses fidelity and diversity on rare categories, undermining controllable generation. To address this gap, we present Tail Imbalance Diffusion Equalizer (TIDE), a training framework that restores class balance without discarding data or adding extra training stages. Our contribution is threefold: (i) score field rebalancing, where we embed class-prior knowledge into a mixing matrix that routes gradients toward minority classes, with this class-prior knowledge consisting of the empirical label frequencies in the training …


A Variable Resistance Suit (Vars) And An Extendable Prosthetic Arm (Expa) For Physical Rehabilitation And Assistance, Ibrahim F. Kadhim Aug 2025

A Variable Resistance Suit (Vars) And An Extendable Prosthetic Arm (Expa) For Physical Rehabilitation And Assistance, Ibrahim F. Kadhim

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

This dissertation presents the design, development, and evaluation of two novel wearable assistive technologies – Variable Resistance Suit (VARS) and the Extendable Prosthetic Arm (EXPA) – to improve rehabilitation outcomes and functional independence of individuals with musculoskeletal impairment. VARS is a modular, lightweight, and wearable resistance training system that applies bidirectional, speed-dependent, and variable mechanical resistance to the elbow and knee joints. It addresses the limitations of traditional resistance equipment by offering a portable, safer, and more accessible alternative. Importantly, VARS enables targeted engagement of specific muscle groups during training, minimizing the risk of overloading adjacent or compensatory muscles. VARS …


The Path Of Peace: Non-Violent Methods Of Play In Indie Video Game History, Ryu R. Yamamoto Aug 2025

The Path Of Peace: Non-Violent Methods Of Play In Indie Video Game History, Ryu R. Yamamoto

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

This research project investigates the cultural and historical significance of independently published Japanese bullet-hell/danmaku games from the 2000s and 2010s. This project highlights gaps in current game histories, particularly surrounding the influence of these games on heralded contemporary titles like Undertale (2015). The significance of independently published “doujin” Japanese digital media, notably the Touhou Project series, is often overlooked in American game studies contexts. Examining these underexplored games aims to enrich the understanding of cultural-historical games research, particularly in positioning lesser-known and lower-budget games, and contribute to the broader discourse on cross-cultural interactions within the gaming community. Comparative analyses of …


Limitations Support Learning: A Design Based Study Of Ethically Scaffolded Generative Ai Tools For Long Form Argumentation And Metacognition, Lindsay Konradt Aug 2025

Limitations Support Learning: A Design Based Study Of Ethically Scaffolded Generative Ai Tools For Long Form Argumentation And Metacognition, Lindsay Konradt

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

This design‑based research study implemented and refined an instructional model that used generative AI (GAI) tools within a nine‑week AP Capstone Seminar argumentation unit. The model combined teacher feedback and modeling, structured reflection tasks (including AI‑assisted reflection), AI assisted editing, AI-assisted literature searches, and counterargument support using restricted chatbots. During the nine week period, responsibility for feedback moved from teacher and AI supported scaffolding to student driven writing practice and revision. Data collection focus on four advanced high school students at a Florida public high school, including multiple drafts, GAI input and output logs, reflections, and pre‑ and post‑unit semi‑structured …


Fit Index Criteria For Multisample Analysis In Sem With Ordinal Data: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study, Suat Babayigit Aug 2025

Fit Index Criteria For Multisample Analysis In Sem With Ordinal Data: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study, Suat Babayigit

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

Measurement invariance is crucial for valid group comparisons in structural equation modeling (SEM), yet testing invariance becomes challenging when using ordinal data. This dissertation evaluates the adequacy of widely used fit index difference criteria (ΔCFI, ΔRMSEA, ΔSRMR) for multisample invariance testing with ordinal indicators. Traditional Δ fit cutoff thresholds were established based on continuous, normally distributed data, but ordinal measures can distort invariance conclusions. Monte Carlo simulations address this issue by manipulating a comprehensive set of conditions: sample sizes (200, 400, 1000), group size ratios (equal vs. unequal), model complexity (low vs. high), underlying distributions (normal vs. nonnormal), Likert scale …


Integrating Education For Sustainable Development Into Elementary Curriculum Through Transdisciplinary Learning: A Case Study Of Teachers At Designated Green Schools, Amanda Ferguson Aug 2025

Integrating Education For Sustainable Development Into Elementary Curriculum Through Transdisciplinary Learning: A Case Study Of Teachers At Designated Green Schools, Amanda Ferguson

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

The rising number of sustainability-focused jobs in the United States has underscored the need for greater exposure to Education for Sustainable Development in early education. While higher education and secondary schools offer courses on sustainability and the environment, elementary students have limited opportunities to engage with these topics. This embedded multiple-case study examined the role of Education for Sustainable Development in elementary classrooms, specifically through transdisciplinary lessons. The research was guided by the question: How do elementary teachers in county-designated Green Schools in a Florida district use transdisciplinary lessons to teach sustainability within their existing curriculum?

Using the theoretical framework …


Preserving Florida History In 3d: A Digital Public History Project Preserving Paleo-Native American Artifacts And Jack West Architecture From Warm Mineral Springs, Florida, Trevor D. Colaneri Aug 2025

Preserving Florida History In 3d: A Digital Public History Project Preserving Paleo-Native American Artifacts And Jack West Architecture From Warm Mineral Springs, Florida, Trevor D. Colaneri

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

This thesis project examines low-cost photogrammetry and 3D walkthrough tours to preserve a collection of artifacts and buildings from Warm Mineral Springs, Florida. The documented objects and structures consist of a small collection of artifacts from Warm Mineral Springs currently held by Florida’s Bureau of Archaeological Research and three buildings designed by noted architect Jack West, a Sarasota School of Architecture member, which suffered extensive damage from a category five hurricane in 2022. Warm Mineral Springs is an archaeologically significant site and is one of the few sites in Florida that demonstrate significant paleo-Native American cultural remains that has also …


Emojis As Text Technology: Between Visual Paradigm And Cultural Revolution, Hanan Hafiz Aug 2025

Emojis As Text Technology: Between Visual Paradigm And Cultural Revolution, Hanan Hafiz

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

Emojis, as a broader communication phenomenon, have gained widespread usage, significant adaptation, and considerable academic attention due to their role in providing semiotic cues and online gestures within computer-mediated communication. This study aims to trace their development and evolution using the text technologies framework. This approach examines the systematic use of emojis, with particular emphasis on their extensive evolution by historically contextualizing their usage, trends, and cultural interactions. Anchored in this conceptual approach, the study draws on the taxonomy of text technology developed by Treharne and Willan, analyzing the evolution of emojis through four key dimensions: intentionality, materiality, functionality, and …


It's Been Here All Along: Increasing Discomfort In Immersive Horror Puzzle Experiences Without Jump Scares, Brittany R. Porthouse Aug 2025

It's Been Here All Along: Increasing Discomfort In Immersive Horror Puzzle Experiences Without Jump Scares, Brittany R. Porthouse

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

This thesis seeks to utilize horror themes in a puzzle-based themed experience without the usage of jump scares. By alerting the body’s startle response once a puzzle is completed with a sudden loud noise or visuals, many horror-themed escape rooms utilize the jump scare tactic to heighten their guests’ adrenaline. While this technique is often effective in eliciting a reaction from participants, the effects are temporary– and sometimes hinder participants’ desire to fully interact with the environment. By primarily using the experience’s narrative and environment to illicit a fear response in guests, as opposed to using the consequences of their …


Design Of A 10-Ton Capacity Solar-Powered Cold Storage At The Cituis Fish Auction Site, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia, Wardi Wardi, Muhammad Arif Budiyanto Aug 2025

Design Of A 10-Ton Capacity Solar-Powered Cold Storage At The Cituis Fish Auction Site, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia, Wardi Wardi, Muhammad Arif Budiyanto

Journal of Materials Exploration and Findings

This study presents the design of a 10-ton capacity solar-powered cold storage system for the Cituis Fish Auction Site (TPI) in Tangerang, Indonesia, as a sustainable solution to support the coastal fisheries sector. The system comprises two temperature zones: an anteroom at 5°C and a freezer room at -30°C, both integrated with a hybrid system utilizing solar panels and batteries. The total power consumption of the cooling system reaches 27.51 kW. The simulation results, obtained using HOMER Pro software, indicate that the hybrid PV system can reduce CO2 emissions by up to 16,754 kg per year. From an economic …


Implementation Of Reliability Centered Maintenance On Crude Booster Pump, Dzulfikar Ali Hafizh, Maya Agustianingrum Putri St., Ph.D., D. Rizal, Adzra Qanita Aug 2025

Implementation Of Reliability Centered Maintenance On Crude Booster Pump, Dzulfikar Ali Hafizh, Maya Agustianingrum Putri St., Ph.D., D. Rizal, Adzra Qanita

Journal of Materials Exploration and Findings

Crude oil booster pump is one of the critical equipment in oil refinery operations. In aging plants that have been operating for more than 25 years, where reliability and maintenance issues on equipment often cause operational disruptions and even unplanned shutdowns. This study aims to develop a structured reliability-centered maintenance (RCM) strategy for crsude oil booster pump systems that is also in line with the principles of asset integrity management system (AIMS). This methodology follows the RCM II approach, starting with system function analysis, failure mode identification, and criticality assessment through Failure Mode, Effect, and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) to determine …


Jose Ramos Jimenez V. Attorney General United States Of America Aug 2025

Jose Ramos Jimenez V. Attorney General United States Of America

2025 Decisions

Agency


Anselmo Millan V. Municipality Of Harrison Aug 2025

Anselmo Millan V. Municipality Of Harrison

2025 Decisions

USDC for the District of New Jersey


Copyright And The Expression Engine: Idea And Expression In Ai-Assisted Creations, P. Bernt Hugenholtz Aug 2025

Copyright And The Expression Engine: Idea And Expression In Ai-Assisted Creations, P. Bernt Hugenholtz

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Copyright Accelerationism, Benjamin L.W. Sobel Aug 2025

Copyright Accelerationism, Benjamin L.W. Sobel

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Losing The Big Picture: An Argument For Preserving Irpa Rights For Emotional Damages, Stephen Luke Winbery Aug 2025

Losing The Big Picture: An Argument For Preserving Irpa Rights For Emotional Damages, Stephen Luke Winbery

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Copyright Re-Alignment: The Growth Of New Works Outside The Copyright System, Edward Lee Aug 2025

Copyright Re-Alignment: The Growth Of New Works Outside The Copyright System, Edward Lee

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Win-Win: How To Remove Copyright Obstacles To Ai Training While Ensuring Author Remuneration (And Why The Ai Act Fails To Do The Magic), Martin Senftleben Aug 2025

Win-Win: How To Remove Copyright Obstacles To Ai Training While Ensuring Author Remuneration (And Why The Ai Act Fails To Do The Magic), Martin Senftleben

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Josue Sanchez V. Attorney General United States Of America Aug 2025

Josue Sanchez V. Attorney General United States Of America

2025 Decisions

Agency


East Ohio Capital Llc V. City Of Pittsburgh Zoning Board Of Adjustment Aug 2025

East Ohio Capital Llc V. City Of Pittsburgh Zoning Board Of Adjustment

2025 Decisions

USDC for the Western District of Pennsylvania


A Comprehensive Study On The Use Of Sub-Coherent Self Heterodyne Linewidth Estimations, Genevieve Gutierrez Aug 2025

A Comprehensive Study On The Use Of Sub-Coherent Self Heterodyne Linewidth Estimations, Genevieve Gutierrez

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

A fundamental requirement for many precision spectroscopic applications is the development of stable lasers with narrow linewidths. However, accurately verifying laser linewidths becomes increasingly challenging as the linewidth decreases. In the field of frequency metrology, the delayed self-heterodyne technique has long been regarded as one of the most reliable and accessible methods for linewidth characterization, favored for its low equipment cost and reproducible results. Traditionally, self-heterodyne measurements employ an optical delay line significantly longer than the coherence length of the laser, with analysis performed via either the instantaneous power spectral density or the noise power spectral density. However, the use …


Comparison Of Scoring Systems For Bleeding In Open Cardiac Surgery Patients, İpek Yakin, Çağri Düzyol, İlke Dolğun, Ahmet Yüksek, Kemal Tolga Saraçoğlu Aug 2025

Comparison Of Scoring Systems For Bleeding In Open Cardiac Surgery Patients, İpek Yakin, Çağri Düzyol, İlke Dolğun, Ahmet Yüksek, Kemal Tolga Saraçoğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The aim of our study was to determine which preoperative bleeding risk scoring system is more sensitive in predicting perioperative transfusion requirement in patients undergoing open-heart surgery.

Materials and methods: This is a retrospective single-center cohort study. Seven scoring systems (TRACK, PAPWORTH, WILL-BLEED, CRUSADE, ACTION, TRUST, ACTA-PORT) were used to predict the likelihood of perioperative erythrocyte suspension (ES) transfusion requirement.

Results: Four hundred patients were enrolled in the study. Age, creatinine level, and diagnoses of diabetes mellitus and hypertension were significantly higher in patients who required ES (p ˂ 0.05). In addition, ejection fraction percentages and hemoglobin and hematocrit …


Application Of Grouted Steel Pipe Micropile Composite Structure In Highway Landslide Treatment, Wu Bing, Liang Yao, Li Jie, Zhao Honghu Aug 2025

Application Of Grouted Steel Pipe Micropile Composite Structure In Highway Landslide Treatment, Wu Bing, Liang Yao, Li Jie, Zhao Honghu

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To optimize the calculation methods and application schemes for reinforcing landslides using grouted steel pipe micropile composite structures,the composition of single-pile composite structures and the combination forms of pile group structures were described.By taking the Bishop method as an example,a stability analysis method and the anti-sliding principle of side (sliding ) slopes reinforced with grouted steel pipe micropile composite structures were proposed,and a calculation formula for the allowable shear resistance of the composite pile was derived.By taking a landslide case from a section of Lijiang‒Panzhihua Expressway as an example,landslide stability analysis and landslide thrust calculation were carried out.The grouted steel …


Enhancing Fraud Detection: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Financial Transactions Using Data Visualization, Statistical Models, And Machine Learning Techniques, Juliana Patrone Aug 2025

Enhancing Fraud Detection: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Financial Transactions Using Data Visualization, Statistical Models, And Machine Learning Techniques, Juliana Patrone

Master’s Theses and Projects

No abstract provided.


Desire Path, Dee Holloway Aug 2025

Desire Path, Dee Holloway

The Mythic Circle

No abstract provided.


The Prince Of The Mountains, David K. Adam Aug 2025

The Prince Of The Mountains, David K. Adam

The Mythic Circle

No abstract provided.


Borrowing Happiness From Tomorrow, Isaiah Williams Aug 2025

Borrowing Happiness From Tomorrow, Isaiah Williams

The Mythic Circle

No abstract provided.


Syllabus Checklist, Kimberly S. Ervin Aug 2025

Syllabus Checklist, Kimberly S. Ervin

All Faculty Scholarship

The syllabus checklist is a resource created by the Faculty Development and Innovation Center (FDIC) that can serve as a guide to Eastern Illinois University (EIU) faculty in developing well-structured and informative course syllabi for a course in any modality (face-to-face, online, and/or hybrid). Using this checklist will help ensure that your syllabus not only meets university standards but also effectively communicates the course's expectations and structure to learners. A well-crafted syllabus is a crucial aspect of transparent and efficient teaching, fostering a positive learning environment and setting clear expectations for both faculty and learners.


Emotions And Narrative In Sophocles' Fragmentary Tragedies "Tyro" (A’ And B’) And "Tereus", Maria Eugenia Bonaparte Gimenez Aug 2025

Emotions And Narrative In Sophocles' Fragmentary Tragedies "Tyro" (A’ And B’) And "Tereus", Maria Eugenia Bonaparte Gimenez

Arts & Sciences Graduate Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this master’s thesis is to explore the possibility of gaining a better understanding of Sophocles’ fragmentary tragedies by taking emotions into consideration. I focus on three of those plays, Tereus, and Tyro A’ and B’, and put them in relation to the mythological narratives from which they derived, as well as other examples of reception. By considering the basic narrative patterns of the myth and their rendering in different media alongside emotional scripts, we can support or challenge existing hypotheses about these fragmentary plays. At the conclusion of this study, I demonstrate that emotions have …


Supervised Topic Modeling For Scientific Texts: Bayesian Shrinkage Methods And Domain-Specific Applications In Forensics And Online Aggression Sciences, Amir Alipour Yengejeh Aug 2025

Supervised Topic Modeling For Scientific Texts: Bayesian Shrinkage Methods And Domain-Specific Applications In Forensics And Online Aggression Sciences, Amir Alipour Yengejeh

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024

Topic modeling has become a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale textual corpora across scientific domains. However, traditional unsupervised approaches like Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) often produce redundant or weakly informative topics, limiting their interpretability and predictive utility. This dissertation presents a dual-track study that advances the field of interpretable topic modeling and domain-specific text analysis by (1) quantitatively analyzing research trends in Cyber Aggression and Abuse (CAA), and (2) developing a supervised topic selection framework for forensic science literature.

In the first part, we apply LDA to a corpus of 2,309 journal abstracts on CAA sourced from the Web of …