Digital Commons Network^™

Measuring Comfort Levels Of General Education Students When Interacting With Peers With Severe Disabilities: A Quasi-Experimental, Pretest-Posttest, Quantitative Research Design, Kaila Olivia Khai

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this quantitative, quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest research study was to determine whether a disability awareness program would increase high school students' self-reported comfort level when interacting with peers with disabilities. This study is important because student comfort levels when interacting with peers with disabilities has a direct impact on inclusion, social acceptance, and positive relationships throughout the school and community; therefore, this study adds to the literature regarding comfort levels by examining the difference between comfort levels of general education students that have and have not received a disability awareness program. The sample was composed of 90 high school …

Transnational Beings: Corner Store Entrepreneurship Of Mena Immigrants Of The Third Wave, Gabriel Al-Shaer

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This dissertation examines the role of entrepreneurship as an institution of transition for Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) migrants in the United States from 1965 to the present. Drawing on oral histories, legal analysis, census data, and scholarship on racialization and migration, it argues that small cash-based businesses—particularly corner stores, gas stations, and bodegas—have functioned as critical sites through which third-wave MENA migrants navigate economic precarity, racial marginalization, and community formation. By situating contemporary entrepreneurial practices in relation to earlier forms of pack peddling among first-wave Syrian-Americans, this study demonstrates continuity in migrant strategies of survival while accounting for …

Exploring Mathematics Faculty Perceptions Of Instructional Design In Ai-Integrated Tools: A Phenomenological Study, Taylor Victoria Moreau

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this transcendental phenomenological study was to explore the lived experiences of higher education mathematics faculty implementing artificial intelligence tools in their classrooms. The theory that guided this study was Piaget’s cognitive learning theory, which emphasizes that learners absorb knowledge by building upon previous understandings and experiences. The central research question guiding this study is: What are the lived experiences of mathematics faculty in higher education who utilize AI tools to support instructional design in their classrooms? Purposeful sampling was used to recruit full-time or visiting mathematics faculty members from four-year colleges and universities in the eastern United …

Multiple-Valued Quantum Automata For Robotics, Yuchen Huang

Dissertations and Theses

This dissertation introduces a new type of quantum automata, their encoding and circuit realization. I concentrate on possible applications in robotics. Several methods and application of quantum automata and quantum circuit-based controllers for elementary robotic systems, with a focus on humanoid robot motion, emotion, and behavior generation are illustrated in detail. The research introduces several novel methodologies that bridge quantum computing principles with robotic control, aiming to overcome the limitations of classical deterministic and probabilistic approaches.

The dissertation first presents a quantum-circuit-based framework for generating non-repetitive and expressive (e)motions in a humanoid robot actor, using superposition and entanglement to produce …

Versatile Smad2 And Smad3 Epitope-Tagged Mouse Models For Genomic Profiling Of Tgfβ Signaling: Uncovering Gdf9-Smad2/3 Targets, Zian Liao, Qian Zhang, Keisuke Shimada, Kaori Nozawa, Suni Tang, Masahito Ikawa, Diana Monsivais, Martin M Matzuk

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) signaling pathways are integral for a plethora of biological processes. SMAD2 and SMAD3 are the principal transcriptional effectors of TGFβ superfamily ligands, yet quantitative, genome-wide mapping of their DNA-associated complexes under physiological contexts has remained limited due to the lack of specific, robust models. Here, we generated two versatile epitope-tagged mouse models in which endogenous SMAD2 and SMAD3 proteins are globally tagged with hemagglutinin (HA) and podoplanin (PA) sequences, respectively, enabling high-fidelity profiling of SMAD2 and SMAD3 binding across tissues. To demonstrate the broad application of our models, we exemplified the usage of our lines …

25 Rules Of Thumb For Field Crops, Matt Yost, Niel Allen, Grant Cardon, Earl Creech, Ryan Larsen, Rhonda Miller, Mark Nelson, Claudia Nischwitz, Matthew Palmer, Steven Price, Ricardo Ramirez, Corey Ransom, Benjamin Scow, Randall Violett

All Current Publications

This article is not a comprehensive list of the practices farmers need to be successful in their operations, but it represents an attempt to capture 25 common tips or “rules” from a wide range of Extension experts throughout Utah, from seedbed preparation, to harvesting guidelines.

Sorghum-Sudangrass Production Guide, Dakota Boren, Matt Yost, Luree Johnson, Tina Sullivan, Earl Creech, Grant Cardon, Corey Ransom, Randall Violett, Cheyenne Reid, Cody Zesiger, Kalen Taylor, Jacob Hadfield, Michael Pace, Jody Gale

All Current Publications

Sudex is a warm-season forage crop that performs well in Utah’s dry climate due to its drought tolerance. It can be especially useful during drought years or when irrigation supplies are limited. As well as being a high-quality feed, Sudex has many benefits, including weed suppression and soil-building properties. Although there are concerns for prussic acid and nitrate poisoning, these concerns can be reduced and often eliminated with proper management. This fact sheet provides information to producers about using Sudex and best production practices. Much of the information may also apply to forage sorghum and a few of the major …

Small Grain Forage Production Guide, Matt Yost, Megan Baker, Earl Creech, Justin Wyatt Clawson, Michael Pace, Kalen Taylor, Cory Farnsworth, Jacob Hadfield, Corey Ransom, Steven Price, Claudia Nischwitz, Clara Anderson

All Current Publications

Small grain forages can be used for pasture, hay, and silage and have become more common in cropping systems in Utah and the western United States. The most common small grain species used for forage production are barley, oat, rye, triticale, and wheat. Although there has been an increase in the use of small grains for forage production in the western U.S., little published information is available on best management practices for small grain forage production. This guide will discuss the key production practices for small grains used for forage.

Emerging Paradigms In Connectome-Guided Neurosurgery For Central Nervous System Tumors: A Narrative Review Of Structural And Functional Connectomics, Tirath Patel, Hamza Yousuf Ibrahim, Muhammad Abbas, Muzna Amir Ali, Sana Sohrab, Kinza Nawaz, Syeda Ramish Zehra Kazmi, Bhumi Daishik Patel, Nikhilesh Anand

School of Medicine Publications

Connectomics is a comprehensive mapping of structural and functional brain networks. It has introduced a paradigm shift in neurosurgery by redefining brain tumors as network disorders rather than isolated lesions. Unlike traditional surgeries, connectome-guided neurosurgery conceptualizes brain tumors as network disorders and aims to preserve brain function in resection. The objective was to study the role of connectome-guided neurosurgery in the management of Central Nervous System tumors and the use of structural and functional connectomics in tumor resection while preserving neurological function. Articles have been identified by searches of PubMed, Scopus and Google scholar from January 2000 to May 2025, …

An Assessment Of Biophilic Design Strategies Application In Selected Hostels In A Typical Tertiary Institution, Nigeria., Emokpae Erebor, Foluke Jegede, Pontip Nimlyat, Benjamin Moral

Architecture and Planning Journal (APJ)

Designing spaces that incorporate the principles of biophilic design enhances the buildings occupants closeness to nature while also enhancing spaces connectivity and place conditions. It has environmental, health and other important benefits not only for the environment but also for the human beings that domicile around them. Firstly, this study was carried out using quantitative data obtained from 120 female students of two selected hostel facilities in a typical private University in South-West Nigeria. Secondly, observation is in identifying the actual applications where these strategies have been applied within these hostels through photographic images. This was done by identifying different …

The Effect Of Livelihood Capital Accessibility On The Financial Security And Financial Well-Being Of Sheep Farming Households (Survey In Wanaraja Subdistrict, Garut Regency), Suhendarsyah Suhendarsyah, Unang Yunasaf, Sondi Kuswaryan

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This study analyzed the influence of livelihood capital accessibility on the financial security and financial well-being of sheep-farming households in Wanaraja Subdistrict, Garut Regency. A quantitative approach was used through a survey with organized interviews of 95 sheep farmers. The research variables include livelihood capital accessibility (X), financial security (Z), and financial well-being (Y). The livelihood capital accessibility construct was built as a Higher-Order Construct with five dimensions: human, natural, financial and physical capital. Data analysis used Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS_SEM) with a two-stage approach. The results evince that social capital are the most influential dimensions in …

Reproductive Performance Of Friesian Holstein Crossbred Dairy Cattle After A Foot-And-Mouth Disease Outbreak In Lembang, Indonesia, Hanunghanindito Pamungkas, Septiyani Septiyani, Nurcholidah Solihati

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral disease that may impair reproductive efficiency in dairy cattle. This study aimed to evaluate changes in the reproductive performance of Friesian Holstein crossbred dairy cows following an FMD outbreak at UPTD BPTSP and HPT Cikole, Lembang, West Java, Indonesia. A retrospective study was conducted using reproductive records collected from 2019 to 2023. The reproductive parameters analyzed were calving interval, service per conception, conception rate, service period, and first mating postpartum. Differences between the pre- and post-FMD periods were assessed using paired sample t-tests. The results showed significant differences in calving interval, service …

Polymorphism Of The Mx Gene In Riau Kampung Chickens, Elfawati Elfawati, Restu Misrianti, Sadarman Sadarman

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

One of the genetic markers for avian influenza is the Mx gene. The purposed of this study was to determine the polymorphism of the Mx gene of kampung chicken in Riau Province. A total of 61 samples from three subpopulations have been genotyped using PCR-RFLP. Allele and genotype frequencies have been calculated using PopGene. The Mx gene was amplified, producing a DNA fragment measuring 299 base pairs. This fragment was digested with the Hpy81 enzyme, which yielded three genotypes: the AA genotype showed by a single 299 bp band; AG showed by 299, 200, and 99 bp bands; and GG …

The Potency Of Inulin Extraction Waste Fermentation From Local Tubers As A Feed Additive, Mohamad Septian, Danes Suhendra, Mikael Sihite, Dyah Saputri

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This study aims to determine the potential of inulin extraction waste fermentation as a feed additive based on the content of lactic acid, dry matter, pH, and Fleigh points. This research was conducted from March to June 2022 at the Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Laboratory, Tidar University. The experimental design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments (fermentation of inulin extraction waste: T1 Dioscorea alata (uwi), T2: ganyong (Dioscorea alata discolor), T3: gadung(Dioscorea hispida), and T4: umbi ungu (Ipomoea batatas). Each treatment was replicated 5 times. The variables …

Replacing Field Grass By Cassava Leaf Silage Added With Kefir On Productivity Of Lactating Dairy Cow, Azhar Amir, Afton Atabany, Ade Mubarak, Hilda Susanty

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This study aimed to analyze the effect of cassava leaf silage (CLS) with added kefir on the productivity of lactating dairy cows when replacing field grass. Four Holstein Friesian cows in the early lactation phase (66 ± 11 days in lactation) in the second lactation cycle were randomly divided into four dietary treatments based on a 4×4 Latin square design. Diet treatments consisted of control (50% field grass + 25% concentrate + 25% tofu dregs); CLS 0 Kf (30% field grass + 20% CLS with no added kefir + 25% concentrate + 25% tofu dregs); CLS 2.5 Kf (30% field …

Community Perception Of Wild Boar Meat Consumption Based On A Halal Perspective, Roudhotul Jannah, Hamzah Siswara, Yuny Erwanto, Meireni Cahyowati

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Consuming wild boar meat is still popular among the people of Sekaran Village, Tuban Regency, even though the religion they believe in is Islam. The aim of this research is to investigate people's perceptions of the consumption of wild boar meat, to know the background of people who consume wild boar meat and to know the distribution of wild boar meat in the Tuban area. This research was carried out in several stages, namely observation, interviews using a sample of 100 respondents and documentation. Perception measurement uses a likert scale with an assessment score of 1-3 scores and data processing …

The Potential Of Bioactive Peptides From Goat Milk Kefir With Antibacterial Activity As An Antibiotic Substitute, Dhea Athillah, Jajang Gumilar, Eka Wulandari

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This study aims to determine the optimal incubation time for goat milk kefir that produces the highest antibacterial peptides, and to determine the antibacterial activity of purified goat milk kefir. Protein levels were determined using the microassay method. Kefir, which is known to have the best incubation time for producing the highest antibacterial activity when ultrafiltered with a 10 kDa cut-off membrane, was analyzed for its molecular weight using SDS-PAGE. The antibacterial activity was tested against pathogenic bacteria E. coli and S. aureus. The highest soluble protein content was found in kefir incubated for 36 hours, with a soluble …

Effect Comparison Of Moringa Oleifera L. Extract Supplementation To Cauda Epididymis Plasma Diluent On Simmental Semen, Arsya Aldinsyah, Nur Ducha, Dhanis Fitriana

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

The success of Artificial Insemination (AI) programs in cattle largely depends on the quality of semen after freezing. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of supplementing cauda epididymis plasma (CEP) diluent by Moringa oleifera seed extract (MSE) on the post-thaw quality of Simmental bull semen. Semen samples were collected by bulls by individual motility ≥70% and processed at the Singosari Artificial Insemination Center between October and December 2024. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) by four MSE concentrations: 0, 1, 5, and 10 mg/mL of MSE. each tested replicated in six for motility, viability, and membrane integrity. …

Evaluation Of Biomass Production And Sugar Content Of Samurai 2 Variety Of Sorghum At Different Cutting Ages And Urea Fertilizer Applications, Anwar Harahap, Arsyadi Ali, Fitri Harianti

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Sorghum bicolor var Samurai 2 is a well growing variety in dry land. The purpose of this study was to investigate the best total forage biomass production and sugar content in stems as results of different cutting age and urea doses at primary cut and cutting after first and second ratoon. The study used a factorial randomized block design (3 x 3) with 4 replications. The first factor was different age consisting of 80, 85, and 90 days and the second factor was different doses of urea consisting of 200, 300, and 400 kg ha^-1. The results showed …

Exploring The Impact Of A Multifaceted Standardized Wellness Program On Physical, Mental, Emotional, And Spiritual Health In Nurse Anesthesia Students, Lauren Kulaszewski, Amber Hurt

Scholars Week

Abstract

Purpose

Nurse anesthesia students experience substantial academic and clinical stress, placing them at increased risk for anxiety, depression, burnout, and suicidal ideation. Despite this risk, there is limited guidance on the effectiveness of standardized, programmatic wellness initiatives in nurse anesthesia education. The purpose of this project was to evaluate whether implementation of a standardized wellness program, compared with reliance on independent student-initiated practices, could improve mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being among second- and third-year nurse anesthesia students.

Methodology

A pre–post intervention design was used over a six-month period at a large academic institution. Second- and third-year nurse anesthesia …

Mppt For Pv Systems Under Partial Shading Using Cuckoo Search With Perturb And Observe Optimizations, Abdullah A. Alwan, Sura H. Faraj, Salih Y. Darweesh, Ahmed J. Ali, Muhammad Hamza Zafar

Al-Bahir

This study offers a comparative assessment of Perturb and Observe (P&O) and Cuckoo Search (CS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methodologies, specifically within a photovoltaic (PV) system, under both standard test conditions (STC) and varying irradiance scenarios. The PV system was simulated and modeled using MATLAB/Simulink, and performance metrics were derived from the time-domain simulation outcomes. In the context of STC, the CS MPPT technique demonstrates an output power of 11.62 kW, coupled with an efficiency of 93.46%. This result represents a substantial improvement over the P&O MPPT method, which yields 8.088 kW at an efficiency of 65.05%. In a …

Hyaluronic Acid-Induced Foreign Body Granuloma At The Upper Labial Mucosa, Yi-Pang Lee, Ying-Tai Jin, Andy Sun, Chun-Pin Chiang

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Ovariectomy Of Rat On Tongue Neuropathy: Revealing The Crucial Pathogenesis Of Burning Mouth Syndrome, Zhou-Hui Wu, Yang-Zhou Huang, Wei-Ming Hong

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

A Scientometric Study On Research Trends And Characteristics Of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis Of The Jaw, Bo Ju, Jinhao Zhang, Qin Zhou, Wei Liu

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

A Scientometric Study On The Characteristics Of Herbal Medicine And Identification Of Herbaceous Agents For Treatment Of Periodontal Diseases, Xiuyin Wu, Jie Wen, Zhen Wang, Hongjian Zhuo, Meili Sun

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

A Scientometric Study On Herbal Medicine And Identification Of Herbaceous Agents For Oral Cancer Prevention, Simin Deng, Yue Chen, Yisen Shao, Wei Liu

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

A Preclinical Overall Evaluation Of A Novel Biomimetic Collagen Membrane For Guided Tissue Regeneration, Kuo-Yi Lin, Yi-Ling Tsai, Che-Yung Kuan, Ying-Chih Lin, Chen-Ying Wang

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

2-Hydroxy Ethylmethacrylate Activates The Extrinsic And Intrinsic Apoptotic Processes Through Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling Pathways In Cementoblasts - An In Vitro Study, Wei-Ju Lai, Wen-Ying Shen, Chun Chuan Su, Yu-Chao Chang

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

Integration Of Digital Slide-Based Self-Directed Learning With The Post-Class Video-Recording Assignments Into Oral Pathology And Diagnosis Course Can Improve Dental Students’ Learning Outcomes And Microscopic Diagnosis Capability, Julia Yu-Fong Chang, Yi-Ping Wang, Wei-Cheng Lin, Feng-Chou Cheng, Chun-Pin Chiang

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.

Camphorquinone-Induced Phospholipase A2 And Cyclooxygenase −2 Expression And Its Roles In 8-Isoprostane And Prostaglandin E2 Production Of Human Dental Pulp Cells, Mei-Chi Chang, Hsiao-Hua Chang, Wan-Chuen Liao, Shu-Hui Chang, Jiiang-Huei Jeng

Journal of Dental Sciences

No abstract provided.