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Using Ultra Wide Band Sensor For Robot Localization, Binoy George May 2021

Using Ultra Wide Band Sensor For Robot Localization, Binoy George

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

While GPS stands as the most popular localization tool in our present world, its feasibility in technologies like self-driving cars comes into question due to its unreliability in certain environments and weather conditions. In this research, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) is explored as an alternative localization technology. Using a 4-Anchors 1-Tag UWB system, a localization algorithm in three-dimensional space will be developed and implemented on a moving robot. For this experiment, the Decawave’s DWM1000 UWB transceivers and the Turtlebot2i will be used. The position of the robot calculated by this algorithm will be observed, first when the robot is kept …


Evaluation Of A Computer Vision Program For Use In Autonomous Navigation, Alaina Burge May 2021

Evaluation Of A Computer Vision Program For Use In Autonomous Navigation, Alaina Burge

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

The Vertically Enabled Cargo Transfer Robot (VECTR) was designed to carry heavy loads along staircases, a potentially hazardous task for humans. The main VECTR project focused on the mechanics of the robot, with little investigation into autonomy. This extended project explored computer vision as a means of making future versions of VECTR more autonomous. The vision module focused on identifying the presence of humans, since this ability is especially valuable for safe navigation. The module was created using Python and OpenCV. The program used the Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) algorithm, with the You Only Look Once (YOLO) algorithm being …


The Effect Of Standardization On Sustainability Reporting Completeness Over Time And Across Industries As Well As Its Implementation, Anisse Boumaraf May 2021

The Effect Of Standardization On Sustainability Reporting Completeness Over Time And Across Industries As Well As Its Implementation, Anisse Boumaraf

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

This project’s goal is to determine if the government should mandate sustainability reporting (SR) and if so, what that would look like. SR is important since it helps companies “understand and better manage [their] impacts on people and the planet. It can identify and reduce risks, seize new opportunities, and take action towards becoming a responsible, trusted organization in a more sustainable world” (Global Reporting Initiative, 2021c). To accomplish this to the best of our abilities we as a world should be seeking to improve the systems we use. A stratified random sample of SR reports is collected across multiple …


Describing The Relationship Between County-Level Rates Of Nursing Personnel And Rate Of Inpatient Days In Different Community Contexts, Lydia Seagraves May 2021

Describing The Relationship Between County-Level Rates Of Nursing Personnel And Rate Of Inpatient Days In Different Community Contexts, Lydia Seagraves

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Rural communities are challenged due to fewer healthcare resources compared to urban communities. There are limited studies addressing how the availability of nurses may influence inpatient days depending on the community context. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of county-level nursing personnel and inpatient days in rural and urban counties. This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data about 45 Texas counties from the Area Health Resources File. In rural and urban counties there was a strong positive correlation between inpatient days and Registered Nurses. In urban counties there was a strong positive correlation between Advanced …


Potspot: Sky Detection And Result Visualization, Ashwitha Kassetty May 2021

Potspot: Sky Detection And Result Visualization, Ashwitha Kassetty

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Many beginner planters face difficulties in choosing suitable plants for their home environment. Our mobile application ‘PotSpot’ is designed to make this process easier. The application calculates the amount of sunlight based on the picture of the user's desired planting area at home. Once the user uploads a picture of the possible planting location and its surroundings, the device's orientation sensors help determine its geographic location. These stored pictures are then overlaid with the sun's path and converted to black and white images. Our algorithm analyses these pictures and calculates the amount of sunlight present in the area. These results …


Parametric Sizing Of A Rbcc Ssto Space Tourism Vehicle, Henry Barahona May 2021

Parametric Sizing Of A Rbcc Ssto Space Tourism Vehicle, Henry Barahona

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

As of Spring 2021, Virgin Galactic is attempting to become the first company to provide commercial space tourism by starting its two-stage-to-sub-orbit (TSTSO) flight program as early as the first quarter of 2022. But why stop here? This work presents the analysis of the next challenge: a single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) space tourism vehicle. Specifically, this work presents the parametric sizing (PS) analysis of a SSTO space tourism vehicle with a rocket-based combined-cycle (RBCC) engine and horizontal takeoff horizontal landing (HTHL) capabilities. This analysis was performed through the synthesis framework of hypersonic convergence. With hypersonic convergence, the wing planform area is iterated …


Identification And Characterization Of A Mutation That Enhances The Mitochondrial Upr Resulting From Loss Of Methionine Synthase In C. Elegans, Heba Zakaria May 2021

Identification And Characterization Of A Mutation That Enhances The Mitochondrial Upr Resulting From Loss Of Methionine Synthase In C. Elegans, Heba Zakaria

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Mitochondria have vital cellular functions, notably, the generation of energy dysfunctional mitochondria can activate the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt), a conserved transcriptional response that regulates the expression of several mitoprotective genes. Research has shown that UPRmt activation promotes lifespan extension and increases resistance to infection. We recently discovered that loss of methionine synthase gene metr-1 activates the UPRmt. We performed a forward genetics screen to isolate modulators of the UPRmt caused by the metr-1 mutant. This was performed to determine how the loss of methionine synthase impacts the UPRmt and longevity. Interestingly, one mutant was isolated from this screen …


Securing Influence: An Analysis Of The Relationship Between Congressional Tenure And Voting Behavior, Carrington Matthews May 2021

Securing Influence: An Analysis Of The Relationship Between Congressional Tenure And Voting Behavior, Carrington Matthews

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Congressional members are influenced by several competing factors when they cast their vote on a bill, including party influence, their desire to win re-election, and the concerns of their constituents. The literature provides reason to believe that newer members of Congress would be more likely to vote in support of a bill sponsored by a member of their own political party so as to secure influence in their political party and Congress. This project conducted a cross-sectional secondary data analysis of the voting behavior of Congress members during five congressional sessions over a 20-year period to determine if senior members …


Parametric Sizing Analysis Of A Rocket Single Stage To Orbit Vehicle, Josue Vazquez May 2021

Parametric Sizing Analysis Of A Rocket Single Stage To Orbit Vehicle, Josue Vazquez

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Space tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the aerospace industry. Both orbital and sub-orbital platforms are being considered to market to the public. The goal of this project is to perform a Parametric Sizing (PS) analysis for a Two-Stage-to-Sub-Orbit (TSTSO) and Single-Stage-to-Orbit (SSTO) rocket powered system. PS is the starting point from where an idea, the planned mission, and a blank slate are shaped by designers into a solution space and final design point for the vehicle. The Hypersonic Convergence (HC) method was chosen because of its integrated approach to sizing the vehicle by solving a weight …


Biological Phosphorus Removal: Existing Research And Design Process For A Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion, Scott Landers May 2021

Biological Phosphorus Removal: Existing Research And Design Process For A Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion, Scott Landers

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

High levels of phosphorus in effluent wastewater can lead to eutrophication, the excessive growth of algae, which can choke out other aquatic life from receiving waters if the wastewater is not treated for phosphorus removal. Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) is a process through which phosphorus accumulating organisms (PAOs) take up and store phosphorus which is contained in influent. The PAOs are wasted from the system through a waste activated sludge system, removing phosphorus from the wastewater. For the design of an expansion to the Pflugerville Central WWTP, an A2O process was specified, where three basins in sequence provide biological …


Titrating Glucose Concentrations In C2c12 Cell Media: Quantifying The Impact Of Hyperglycemia On Skeletal Myocyte Development, Sarah Nelson May 2021

Titrating Glucose Concentrations In C2c12 Cell Media: Quantifying The Impact Of Hyperglycemia On Skeletal Myocyte Development, Sarah Nelson

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Insulin deficiency and insulin resistance are common etiologic traits of chronic hyperglycemia associated with the diagnosis of type II diabetes which results in an increased risk for the subsequent development of age-related compositional bodily changes. Of these progressive bodily changes, sarcopenia, an age-associated disease marked by a gradual reduction in skeletal muscle mass and functionality, has been noted to be positively correlated with high degrees of insulin resistance observed in type II diabetic older adults (≥65 yrs.). In addition to variables such as general inactivity and arthritic pain, the downregulation of GLUT-4 receptors on skeletal myocytes caused by chronic hyperglycemia …


Dynamic Game Chat Application, Christian Teeples May 2021

Dynamic Game Chat Application, Christian Teeples

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Chat applications have proven to be effective tools for boosting software customer engagement. Tools like Discord are often used while playing online with friends and can provide an organic incentive to stay online. Using a firebase backend and a React JS frontend, chat functionality will be implemented within team Synaptic’s educational game suite web application. Similar to other functions within the application, the chat functions will be implemented using the React useContext() hook. An additional route for the chat application will be added to the application’s router to support simple navigation between the chat page, the game suite page, and …


Static Simulation Of Surgical Drill End-Effector When Gripped By Foam, Colton Bass May 2021

Static Simulation Of Surgical Drill End-Effector When Gripped By Foam, Colton Bass

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Often, companies invest significant research into determining the fatigue life of new products. Medtronic has requested an end-effector design for gripping a newly developed surgical drill during fatigue testing. Further, the end-effector must mimic grip stiffness of human hands. This work simulated the deflection experienced by the surgical drill while being gripped by the end-effector. To simulate the deflection, the Modulus of Elasticity of the foam was determined using a cantilevered beam experiment. Then, using this value and the density of the foam, a new material was created within the finite element analysis (FEA) software to correctly simulate the deflection. …


Active Load Stabilization On Stair Climbing Vehicle Vectr Senior Design Team 2021, Joseph Johnson May 2021

Active Load Stabilization On Stair Climbing Vehicle Vectr Senior Design Team 2021, Joseph Johnson

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

The VECTR Stair Climbing Robot team has designed a product to take loads up a stairway in a safe manner. This device carries the load in a basket. The basket’s rotation is impeded by a set of parallel rotational dampers. This setup is sufficient to retard the oscillation of the load about its point of equilibrium, but is passive and slow to respond. As such, a system was designed to actively control the load orientation. This system will use a sensor to measure change in angle and adjust the load to keep it stable. This system provided a tangible decrease …


Comparison Of Various Complementary And Alternative Medicine For Their Wound Healing Properties In Vitro, Ahmed Gure May 2021

Comparison Of Various Complementary And Alternative Medicine For Their Wound Healing Properties In Vitro, Ahmed Gure

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

Currently, healthcare providers face significant challenges within the field of wound treatment. In the last decade, United Kingdom reported £2.3-3.1 billion expenditure on chronic wound treatments, whereas the United States spent over $25 billion on wound management. This indicates that unresolved wounds can place a significant burden on public health resources. A comprehensive review of global chronic wound pervasiveness found that the pooled prevalence of chronic wounds to be approximately 2.21 per 1000 individuals. Prevalence across the globe highlights the urgent need for more effective treatment strategies. One niche within the realm of wound treatment involves complementary and alternative medicines …


Extended Kalman Filter Implementation On A Load-Carrying, Stair-Climbing Robot, Heather Pavlik May 2021

Extended Kalman Filter Implementation On A Load-Carrying, Stair-Climbing Robot, Heather Pavlik

2021 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

For a load-carrying, stair-climbing robot, it is critical that the robot moves accurately for the safety and well-being of the users and observers nearby. Most systems in the world are nonlinear, including the dynamics of the robot, so having the ability to represent nonlinear systems with linear approximations is an important part of engineering. An extended Kalman filter can perform linear approximations, so it will be used to linearize the robot’s position in space, as sensed by sonar sensors that are on the robot. The extended Kalman filter will be designed to filter out noise on a set of test …


Who Participates In The Skilled Technical Workforce After College And What Are Their Educational Pathways?, Xianglei Chen May 2021

Who Participates In The Skilled Technical Workforce After College And What Are Their Educational Pathways?, Xianglei Chen

Journal of Research in Technical Careers

The skilled technical workforce (STW) comprises workers in occupations that require significant science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM) skills but not a bachelor’s degree for entry. The United States had over 17 million STW workers in 2017, and is expected to be short about 3.4 million workers who are qualified for the available STW positions by 2022. Despite the important contribution of the STW to the U.S. economy, the policy discourse on the STEM workforce has largely focused on workers with bachelor’s or graduate degrees, overlooking those without a 4-year degree. Consequently, knowledge about the STW is limited. This paper …


Algorithms For Algorithms: Teaching Problem-Solving In Computer Science, James Riswick-Estelle May 2021

Algorithms For Algorithms: Teaching Problem-Solving In Computer Science, James Riswick-Estelle

Theses and Dissertations

Increased demand from society for computer scientists and software engineers has placed considerable stress on university-based computer science and engineering programs. Given technology's central role in society, the education of those developing and maintaining that technology is critical. Behavior-based teaching methods may assist in addressing increased demand on universities and improve the quality of education they provide. The present study included two experiments of non-concurrent multiple baseline design. The experiments included 29 total participants to evaluate different algorithm-writing teaching methods at the undergraduate level. Algorithms describe a problem's key features and outline the step-by-step process required for solving that particular …


Student Perceptions Of The Online Introductory Biology Laboratory Curriculum Using A Framework Of Vision And Change And Its Core Competencies, Erin Ulrich Apr 2021

Student Perceptions Of The Online Introductory Biology Laboratory Curriculum Using A Framework Of Vision And Change And Its Core Competencies, Erin Ulrich

Masters Theses/Capstone Projects

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, an Introductory Biology course at a private university was reformatted to an online format. To examine student perceptions of the effectiveness of the laboratory portion of the course, a researcher designed questions based on the Vision and Change core competencies and presented them to a representative sample of students in virtual interviews. The themes which emerged from the student responses were that students had positive views of their comfort level with the scientific method, the virtual laboratory synchronous format, worksheet activities, breakout rooms, and lessons with social relevance to college-aged students.


Preferences And Experiences Of Google Apps In Collaborative Teaching And Learning, Dr. Mahesh G T, Dr. Jayamma K V Mar 2021

Preferences And Experiences Of Google Apps In Collaborative Teaching And Learning, Dr. Mahesh G T, Dr. Jayamma K V

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The progressive development of higher education is probably to be driven by the readiness to acclimatize and nurture with the practice of communication technologies in all teaching, learning and research areas. Google Apps for Education is an essential collection of competent applications that Google offers to all learners and educational institutions across the world. The study was intended to survey the graduate and post graduate teachers’ preferences, expertise, practice, and their insights of the advantage and the challenges to use Google Applications in support of practicing teaching and learning activities. The study adapted both qualitative and quantitative methods. Findings of …


Trident - Spring 2021, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Feb 2021

Trident - Spring 2021, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Trident

The newsletter of the Pacific Orthodontic Alumni Chapter at University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry. This issue is dedicated to the memory of our late Dean Emeritus Dr. Dugoni.


What Questions Are On The Minds Of Stem Undergraduate Students And How Can They Be Addressed?, Clara L. Meaders, Michelle K. Smith, Timothy Boester, Anne Bracy, Brian A. Couch, Abby G. Drake, Saima Farooq, Bashir Khoda, Cynthia Kinsland, A. Kelly Lane, Sarah E. Lindahl, William H. Livingston, Ayesha Maliwal Bundy, Amber Mccormick, Anya I. Morozov, Jennifer L. Newell-Caito, Katharine J. Ruskin, Mark A. Sarvary, Marilyne Stains, Justin R. St. Juliana, Stephanie R. Thomas, Cindy Van Es, Erin L. Vinson, Maren N. Vitousek, Mackenzie R. Stetzer Feb 2021

What Questions Are On The Minds Of Stem Undergraduate Students And How Can They Be Addressed?, Clara L. Meaders, Michelle K. Smith, Timothy Boester, Anne Bracy, Brian A. Couch, Abby G. Drake, Saima Farooq, Bashir Khoda, Cynthia Kinsland, A. Kelly Lane, Sarah E. Lindahl, William H. Livingston, Ayesha Maliwal Bundy, Amber Mccormick, Anya I. Morozov, Jennifer L. Newell-Caito, Katharine J. Ruskin, Mark A. Sarvary, Marilyne Stains, Justin R. St. Juliana, Stephanie R. Thomas, Cindy Van Es, Erin L. Vinson, Maren N. Vitousek, Mackenzie R. Stetzer

School of Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

Addressing common student questions in introductory STEM courses early in the term is one way that instructors can ensure that their students have all been presented with information about how to succeed in their courses. However, categorizing student questions and identifying evidence-based resources to address student questions takes time, and instructors may not be able to easily collect and respond to student questions at the beginning of every course. To help faculty effectively anticipate and respond to student questions, we 1) administered surveys in multiple STEM courses to identify common student questions, 2) conducted a qualitative analysis to determine categories …


Professional Competency Self-Efficacy Of Undergraduate Environmental Studies Students: A Case Study Of Gender Differences And Longitudinal Change, D. Gosselin, R. Bonnstetter, E. Gehrig, R. Stokes Jan 2021

Professional Competency Self-Efficacy Of Undergraduate Environmental Studies Students: A Case Study Of Gender Differences And Longitudinal Change, D. Gosselin, R. Bonnstetter, E. Gehrig, R. Stokes

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


2021 - 2022 Undergraduate Course Catalog, Kean University Jan 2021

2021 - 2022 Undergraduate Course Catalog, Kean University

Evidence Inventory

This document provides a course catalog of the various undergraduate degrees offered at Kean University for the 2021-2022 academic year.


Weatherford: Undergraduate Catalog 2021-2022, Southwestern Oklahoma State University Jan 2021

Weatherford: Undergraduate Catalog 2021-2022, Southwestern Oklahoma State University

Undergraduate Catalogs

SWOSU presents the 2021-2022 Undergraduate Catalog for the Weatherford campus!


Che 101-102: Introduction To Chemical Engineering, Lisa Axe Jan 2021

Che 101-102: Introduction To Chemical Engineering, Lisa Axe

Chemical and Materials Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Che 230-002: Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics I, Xiaoyang Xu Jan 2021

Che 230-002: Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics I, Xiaoyang Xu

Chemical and Materials Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Che 210-002: Chemical Process Calculations I, Piero Armenante Jan 2021

Che 210-002: Chemical Process Calculations I, Piero Armenante

Chemical and Materials Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Che 312-004: Chemical Process Safety, Richard Cimino Jan 2021

Che 312-004: Chemical Process Safety, Richard Cimino

Chemical and Materials Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Che 312-Hm4: Chemical Process Safety, Richard Cimino Jan 2021

Che 312-Hm4: Chemical Process Safety, Richard Cimino

Chemical and Materials Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.