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Environmental justice

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An Environmental History Of Fairfield/Wagner Point, Philip Diamond Jan 1998

An Environmental History Of Fairfield/Wagner Point, Philip Diamond

Legal History Publications

This paper traces the history of the Fairfield/Wagner Point peninsula from the beginning of the European settlement to the present, observing the ambitions and dreams of developers and industrial entrepeneurs, the significant contribution the area made to our nation's wartime production in World War II, the rise and fall of the tight-knit workers' communities, the struggles of outside activists and community leaders to better the living conditions of these neighborhoods, and the environmental devastation of the area followed by the attempt to redevelop the area with “green" industry. A 'central strand in this complex and contradictory story will be the …


Public Wrongs, Private Rights: Private Attorneys General For Civil Rights, Gilbert Paul Carrasco Jan 1998

Public Wrongs, Private Rights: Private Attorneys General For Civil Rights, Gilbert Paul Carrasco

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


Emissions Trading: Pollution Panacea Or Environmental Injustice, Lorna Jaynes Jan 1998

Emissions Trading: Pollution Panacea Or Environmental Injustice, Lorna Jaynes

Santa Clara Law Review

No abstract provided.


Demons And Angels In Hazardous Waste Regulation: Are Justice, Efficiency, And Democracy Reconcilable?, Michael B. Gerrard Jan 1998

Demons And Angels In Hazardous Waste Regulation: Are Justice, Efficiency, And Democracy Reconcilable?, Michael B. Gerrard

Faculty Scholarship

The Superfund program is perhaps environmental law's best Rorschach test, in which those who write about the national effort to clean up contaminated sites disclose as much about their own philosophies of justice, democracy, and economic efficiency as about environmental legislation. The ten books reviewed here show deep conflicts among these values. I argue, based on these disparate judgments, that many of the Superfund debates have an almost religious character. The law has been shaped to fit the view that demonic polluters were, and remain, at work. The law also reflects a sense of higher duty to future generations – …


Consequences Of Environmental Racism : Inequities In Environmental Policy Making In Minority Communities, Michelle Brown-Rall May 1997

Consequences Of Environmental Racism : Inequities In Environmental Policy Making In Minority Communities, Michelle Brown-Rall

Master's Projects

No abstract provided.


Environmental Racism And Locally Undesirable Land Uses: A Critique Of Environmental Justice Theories And Remedies, Daniel Kevin Jan 1997

Environmental Racism And Locally Undesirable Land Uses: A Critique Of Environmental Justice Theories And Remedies, Daniel Kevin

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


Environmental Justice: A Survey Of Federal And State Responses, Carolyn Graham, Jennifer B. Grills Jan 1997

Environmental Justice: A Survey Of Federal And State Responses, Carolyn Graham, Jennifer B. Grills

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


Siting, Justice, And The Environmental Laws, Rodger C. Field Jul 1996

Siting, Justice, And The Environmental Laws, Rodger C. Field

Northern Illinois University Law Review

Environmental justice is gaining momentum throughout the country. As a result, industrial development can no longer be determined solely by the dictates of one agency or entity. Environmental justice requires efforts of all to participate in the decision-making process to determine how industry will develop in the future. This article traces the history and themes of the environmental justice movement and examines that movement's impact on industrial development. Specifically, the article focuses on how the environmental justice movement affects future source-siting decisions and its ramifications on the various levels of government and on the industrial development. The article concludes by …


Is Title Vi A Magic Bullet? Environmental Racism In The Context Of Political-Economic Processes And Imperatives, Steven A. Light, Kathryn R.L. Rand Jan 1996

Is Title Vi A Magic Bullet? Environmental Racism In The Context Of Political-Economic Processes And Imperatives, Steven A. Light, Kathryn R.L. Rand

Michigan Journal of Race and Law

This Article examines avenues of redress and pollution prevention for impoverished people of color that flow from Title VI litigation strategies within the larger context of the environmental justice movement. Environmental justice issues can serve as tools with which to question status quo distributive policymaking processes and outcomes. Specifically, this Article concerns itself with practical routes toward increasing distributive justice and democratic efficacy.


The Brownfields Action Agenda: A Model For Future Federal/State Cooperation In The Quest For Environmental Justice, Stephen M. Johnson Jan 1996

The Brownfields Action Agenda: A Model For Future Federal/State Cooperation In The Quest For Environmental Justice, Stephen M. Johnson

Santa Clara Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Model For Teaching Environmental Justice In A Planning Curriculum, Robert O. Washington, Denise Strong Jan 1996

A Model For Teaching Environmental Justice In A Planning Curriculum, Robert O. Washington, Denise Strong

College of Urban and Public Affairs (CUPA) Working Papers, 1991-2000

The communicative approach to planning (especially represented by Forester 1985, 1989, 1993) has offered an alternative approach to practicing planners (Lauria & Whelan 1995) uncomfortable with an instrumental rationality that leaves values undiscussed or unspecified. By recognizing that all forms of knowledge are socially constructed it accepts that values are not predetermined but are established in the communicative process itself. The examination of what planners do has revealed the role that planners can play in facilitating or hindering such communication (Healey 1992, 1996, Innes 1995, Forester 1994, Lauria & Soll 1996). This body of work draws on insights gained by …


Environmental Injustice: Evidence And Economic Implications, Heidi Y. Willers Jan 1996

Environmental Injustice: Evidence And Economic Implications, Heidi Y. Willers

University Avenue Undergraduate Journal of Economics

Some economic analyses find evidence of environmental injustice--minorities and/or low-income persons are exposed to environmental dangers (locally undesirable land uses, or LULUs) more than their non-minority or more affluent counterparts. Such inefficient allocations result from a violation of perfect property rights. This paper does not determine efficient levels of various environmental dangers, but rather examines and compares several studies in an effort to find a consensus among researchers. No consensus emerges, as differences in research techniques prevent consistent results from being found. Future research must have well-defined methodologies before it can be effectively used by policy makers.


Environmental Justice: A Growing Union, John Douglas Moore Jun 1994

Environmental Justice: A Growing Union, John Douglas Moore

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Justice And The Teaching Of Environmental Law, Richard Lazarus Jun 1994

Environmental Justice And The Teaching Of Environmental Law, Richard Lazarus

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Market Dynamics And The Siting Of Lulus: Questions To Raise In The Classroom About Existing Research, Vicki Been Jun 1994

Market Dynamics And The Siting Of Lulus: Questions To Raise In The Classroom About Existing Research, Vicki Been

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Racism And Invisible Communities, Robert D. Bullard Jun 1994

Environmental Racism And Invisible Communities, Robert D. Bullard

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Justice/Racism/Equity: Can We Talk, Marc R. Poirier Jun 1994

Environmental Justice/Racism/Equity: Can We Talk, Marc R. Poirier

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Law, Environmental Justice, And Democracy, William A. Shutkin, Charles P. Lord Jun 1994

Environmental Law, Environmental Justice, And Democracy, William A. Shutkin, Charles P. Lord

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Equity As The Basis Of Implementing Sustainability: An Exploratory Essay, Robert W. Collin, Robin Morris Collin Jun 1994

Equity As The Basis Of Implementing Sustainability: An Exploratory Essay, Robert W. Collin, Robin Morris Collin

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Doing Environmental Justice In Appalachia: Lawyers At The Grassroots And The Aspiration Of Social Change, Dean Hill Rivkin Jun 1994

Doing Environmental Justice In Appalachia: Lawyers At The Grassroots And The Aspiration Of Social Change, Dean Hill Rivkin

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Following Up The Aals Symposium: An Environmental Justice Network, Charlie Lord, Zygmunt Plater, William Shutkin Jun 1994

Following Up The Aals Symposium: An Environmental Justice Network, Charlie Lord, Zygmunt Plater, William Shutkin

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Large Binocular Telescopes, Red Squirrel Pinatas, And Apache Sacred Mountains: Decolonizing Environmental Law In A Multicultural World, Robert A. Williams Jr. Jun 1994

Large Binocular Telescopes, Red Squirrel Pinatas, And Apache Sacred Mountains: Decolonizing Environmental Law In A Multicultural World, Robert A. Williams Jr.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Injustice And Racism: Making The Connection In Classrooms And Courtrooms, Patrick C. Mcginley Jun 1994

Environmental Injustice And Racism: Making The Connection In Classrooms And Courtrooms, Patrick C. Mcginley

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Justice In The Classroom: Real Life Lessons For Law Students, Luke W. Cole Jun 1994

Environmental Justice In The Classroom: Real Life Lessons For Law Students, Luke W. Cole

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Environmental Justice In Rural Communities, Robert B. Wiygul, Sharon Carr Harrington, Florence T. Robinson Jan 1994

Environmental Justice In Rural Communities, Robert B. Wiygul, Sharon Carr Harrington, Florence T. Robinson

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


On The Road From Environmental Racism To Environmental Justice, Maria Ramirez Fisher Jan 1994

On The Road From Environmental Racism To Environmental Justice, Maria Ramirez Fisher

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


The Visible Spectrum, Nancy E. Anderson, Ph.D Jan 1994

The Visible Spectrum, Nancy E. Anderson, Ph.D

Fordham Urban Law Journal

Today, the national environmental movement is entering a new phase, led by new players, just as the still young environmental protection movement is becoming more politically influential at the local level. The political power of the environmental justice and equity movement and its links with racial and social justice organizations makes its potential impact reach far beyond “NIMBY” (not-in-my-backyard) protests. NIMBY was the first wave of quasi-organized local environmental protests, usually rooted in a single issue. Environmental justice is the next wave, drawing in a broader range of concerns. The focus of this analysis is on how environmental issues are …


Compensated Siting Proposals: Is It Time To Pay Attention?, Vicki Been Jan 1994

Compensated Siting Proposals: Is It Time To Pay Attention?, Vicki Been

Fordham Urban Law Journal

Many proposals to overcome the difficulty of siting locally undesirable land uses (“LULUs”) fairly and efficiently suggest that the problem could be resolved if victims of the siting were adequately compensated for the burdens the LULU imposes. This Article seeks to spur greater attention to the difficult moral and political issues compensation proposals raise by showing that compensation programs are widespread in actual siting practice. It argues that the success of compensation programs, while limited, has been sufficient to ensure that such proposals will continue to be a significant feature of siting programs. It urges those interested in environmental justice …


Environmental Justice And Sustainability: Is There A Critical Nexus In The Case Of Waste Disposal Or Treatment Facility Siting?, Kent E. Portney Jan 1994

Environmental Justice And Sustainability: Is There A Critical Nexus In The Case Of Waste Disposal Or Treatment Facility Siting?, Kent E. Portney

Fordham Urban Law Journal

Over the past ten years, two environmental "movements," have evolved and gained rapidly in both stature and import. One of these, the environmental justice or equity movement, has sensitized Americans to its contention that minority populations and people of lower socio-economic status have disproportionately borne the risks of environmentally impacting events. The other movement, advocating sustainability, focuses on fostering behavior and policies that contribute to economic growth in environmentally responsible ways. In actuality, as will be elaborated later, sustainability has several meaning, which can be categorized in at least three distinct and sometimes even contradictory ways. Any connection between the …


The Meaning Of Urban Environmental Justice, Michel Gelobter, Ph.D. Jan 1994

The Meaning Of Urban Environmental Justice, Michel Gelobter, Ph.D.

Fordham Urban Law Journal

Environmental justice is redress for the structures and situations arising from environmental discrimination and, particularly, environmental racism. Environmental discrimination is actions and practices, arising from both individual ideologies and social structures that preserve and reinforce domination of subordinate groups with respect to the environment, while such discrimination with respect to race is environmental racism. Part I of this Essay discusses how environmental injustice is a three-dimensional nexus of economic injustice, social injustice and an unjust incidence of environmental quality, all of which overwhelmingly assures the continued oppression of communities of color and low-income communities on environmental matters. Part II of …