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Articles 2041 - 2070 of 14402
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
A Stomach Bug? Not What You May Think: A Case Of Post-Viral Gastroparesis Caused By Sars-Cov-2, Adrienne Anderson, Nina Shyama Appareddy, Jose Ramos, Grecia Dominguez Rivera, Robinson Pena, Jose E. Campo Maldonado
A Stomach Bug? Not What You May Think: A Case Of Post-Viral Gastroparesis Caused By Sars-Cov-2, Adrienne Anderson, Nina Shyama Appareddy, Jose Ramos, Grecia Dominguez Rivera, Robinson Pena, Jose E. Campo Maldonado
Research Symposium
Gastroparesis has a wide range of etiologies including diabetes, medications, post-surgical, post-viral and idiopathic (1). SARS-CoV-2 can cause gastrointestinal symptoms which typically resolve within the first few weeks of infection (2). However, some sequelae persist beyond the initial infectious period.
Does Social Media Matter When It Comes To Rank Lists? A Survey Of Applicants For General Surgery Residency During Covid-19, Justin M. Greco, Alessandra Storino, Priyanka V. Chugh, Tara S. Kent, Donald Hess, Dmitry M. Nepomnayshy, Kimberly M. Ellis, Jonathan S. Abelson
Does Social Media Matter When It Comes To Rank Lists? A Survey Of Applicants For General Surgery Residency During Covid-19, Justin M. Greco, Alessandra Storino, Priyanka V. Chugh, Tara S. Kent, Donald Hess, Dmitry M. Nepomnayshy, Kimberly M. Ellis, Jonathan S. Abelson
The Lahey Journal
Abstract:
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic greatly disrupted traditional social interactions between residency applicants and General Surgery programs. There is no previous research on the influence of social media in General Surgery residency recruiting.
Methods: We performed a multi-institutional survey of General Surgery residency applicants from the Northeast United States about the effect social media had on their decision to interview and rank programs, after the results of the 2021 National Resident Matching Program. The survey was sent to 311 e-mail addresses. The 22-question survey consisted of multiple choice, Likert Scale, and free text responses.
Results: 66 applicants completed the survey …
Patient And Provider Perceptions Of Rapid Telehealth Implementation During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Ryan G. Seibert, Amanda K. Stephenson, Aubrey K. Podell, Yuxiu K. Lei, Sheri K. Keitz
Patient And Provider Perceptions Of Rapid Telehealth Implementation During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Ryan G. Seibert, Amanda K. Stephenson, Aubrey K. Podell, Yuxiu K. Lei, Sheri K. Keitz
The Lahey Journal
Introduction: Despite unprecedented telehealth adoption during the COVID-19 pandemic, its post-pandemic preservation remains uncertain. Understanding key stakeholders’ perspectives on telehealth during the pandemic can inform evidence-based policies and promote effective, sustainable virtual-based care.
Methods: Patients and providers who completed telehealth visits during the early pandemic in primary care, subspecialty, and surgical outpatient clinics at a large community-based academic medical center in New England were surveyed via telephone interviews or electronic surveys. Thematic analyses of qualitative comments further characterized experiences.
Results: Of 1,729 eligible patients called, 969 were contacted and 778 participated (response rate 80.3% among contacted patients). Among 753 eligible …
Mixed Method Approach Towards The Life Of University Students During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Raihan Khan, Andrew White, Tony Jehi
Mixed Method Approach Towards The Life Of University Students During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Raihan Khan, Andrew White, Tony Jehi
Department of Health Sciences - Faculty Scholarship
Background
The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the higher education system. This mixed-methods study aimed to assess COVID-19 fear, anxiety, and stress among Shenandoah Valley college students.
Methods
An online survey was fielded and completed by n=680 students. Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 students.
Results
The mean participant age was 22.14±5.48 years, and primarily White (81.9%), women (80.4%), and undergraduate (78.0%) students. Approximately 41% were enrolled in health-related majors (41.4%). Women students had significantly higher anxiety, depression, and fear of contracting COVID-19 than men. Undergraduate students had significantly higher depression than graduate students. Qualitative analysis revealed several major themes: …
Examining Cancer Patients' Perceptions Of The Impact Of Covid-19 On Teleoncology: Findings From 15 Nigerian Outpatient Cancer Clinics, Adedayo Joseph, Abdul R. Shour, Nwamaka N. Lasebikan, Mutiu A. Jimoh, Bolanle C. Adegboyega, Emmanuella Nwachukwu, Opeyemi Awofeso, Azeezat Ajose, Abiola Ibraheem, Omolara Aminat Fatiregun, Musa Ali-Gombe, Usman M. Aliyu, Abdallah Elsaid Kotkat, Olusegun Abayomi Biyi-Olutunde, Evaristus Oseiwe Oboh, Ismail H. Zubairu, Mohammad Rifat Haider, Bankole Olatosi Ph.D., David Puthoff, Adedayo A. Onitilo
Examining Cancer Patients' Perceptions Of The Impact Of Covid-19 On Teleoncology: Findings From 15 Nigerian Outpatient Cancer Clinics, Adedayo Joseph, Abdul R. Shour, Nwamaka N. Lasebikan, Mutiu A. Jimoh, Bolanle C. Adegboyega, Emmanuella Nwachukwu, Opeyemi Awofeso, Azeezat Ajose, Abiola Ibraheem, Omolara Aminat Fatiregun, Musa Ali-Gombe, Usman M. Aliyu, Abdallah Elsaid Kotkat, Olusegun Abayomi Biyi-Olutunde, Evaristus Oseiwe Oboh, Ismail H. Zubairu, Mohammad Rifat Haider, Bankole Olatosi Ph.D., David Puthoff, Adedayo A. Onitilo
Faculty Publications
Purpose
To examine cancer patients' perspectives on the impact of COVID-19 on teleoncology in Nigeria.
Methods
Data from a multicenter survey conducted at 15 outpatient clinics to 1,097 patients with cancer from April and July 2020 were analyzed. The study outcome was telemedicine, defined as patients who reported their routine follow-up visits were converted to virtual visits because of COVID-19 (coded yes/no). Covariates included patient age, ethnicity, marital status, income, cancer treatment, service disruption, and cancer diagnosis/type. Stata/SE.v.17 (StataCorp, College Station, TX) was used to perform chi-square and logistic regression analyses. P values ≤ .05 were considered statistically significant.
Results …
Molecular Imaging Of Ace2 Expression In Infectious Disease And Cancer, Zhiyao Li, Abbie Hasson, Lasya Daggumati, Hanwen Zhang, Daniel L J Thorek
Molecular Imaging Of Ace2 Expression In Infectious Disease And Cancer, Zhiyao Li, Abbie Hasson, Lasya Daggumati, Hanwen Zhang, Daniel L J Thorek
2020-Current year OA Pubs
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a cell-surface receptor that plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Through the use of ligands engineered for the receptor, ACE2 imaging has emerged as a valuable tool for preclinical and clinical research. These can be used to visualize the expression and distribution of ACE2 in tissues and cells. A variety of techniques including optical, magnetic resonance, and nuclear medicine contrast agents have been developed and employed in the preclinical setting. Positron-emitting radiotracers for highly sensitive and quantitative tomography have also been translated in the context of SARS-CoV-2-infected and control patients. Together …
Comparative Analysis Of Covid-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Intervention Videos On Facebook: Insights From Nigeria And Benin Republic, Jimme Matyek, Sheba Umbule Tayo-Garbson, Philomena Effiong Umoren Phd, Benmun Paul, Emeka Williams Etumnu
Comparative Analysis Of Covid-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Intervention Videos On Facebook: Insights From Nigeria And Benin Republic, Jimme Matyek, Sheba Umbule Tayo-Garbson, Philomena Effiong Umoren Phd, Benmun Paul, Emeka Williams Etumnu
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Facebook has been adopted by public health organisations for health promotion, psychoeducation and behaviour change campaigns. Studies have underscored the potential advantages of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) in decelerating the transmission of COVID-19 and mitigating its severe health consequences. However, these studies did not content analyse these NPI messages especially on Facebook. This study sought to investigate the phenomenon of NPI COVID-19 videos on Facebook that were viewed by Nigerians and Beninese. This study used quantitative content analysis as the research design and analysed 56 Nigerian videos and 36 Beninese videos totalling 92 on Facebook with an inter-rater reliability of 96%. …
Social Connectedness Between Family Caregivers And Older Adults Living In Long-Term Care Homes In The Context Of Covid-19, Anna Garnett, Hannah Pollock, Natalie Floriancic, Kristin Prentice, Lorie Donelle Phd, Rn, Fcan, Carri Hand, Abe Oudshoorn, Yolanda Babenko-Mould, Cheryl Forchuk
Social Connectedness Between Family Caregivers And Older Adults Living In Long-Term Care Homes In The Context Of Covid-19, Anna Garnett, Hannah Pollock, Natalie Floriancic, Kristin Prentice, Lorie Donelle Phd, Rn, Fcan, Carri Hand, Abe Oudshoorn, Yolanda Babenko-Mould, Cheryl Forchuk
Publications
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and resulting restrictions on physical access to long-term care homes culminated in health declines for older adults living there and their families. Knowledge gaps exist regarding maintaining social connectedness when physically separated. The study aimed to explore family members' perceptions of the impact that restrictions on physical access to long-term care homes had on the experience of social connectedness between family members and older adults living in long-term care. The method used was a qualitative description, using in-depth semi-structured interviews. Themes arising from inductive qualitative content analysis of 21 interviews with family members included: (a) …
The Effect Of Blended Learning And Virtual Learning On Student Performance In High School Physical Education, Frances E. Caulder
The Effect Of Blended Learning And Virtual Learning On Student Performance In High School Physical Education, Frances E. Caulder
Doctoral Dissertations and Projects
The relationship between blended, virtual, and traditional learning on student performance can significantly affect the future of physical education programs’ curriculum and instructional methods. This causal-comparative research design study examines the difference in student performance measured by FitnessGram® scores between ninth-grade female physical education students who participate in an all-online/virtual learning instructional model, a blended learning instructional model, and a traditional face-to-face learning instructional model. Using a random sample of 143 students from six physical education classes from two high schools in a rural South Carolina school district, a one-way ANOVA was conducted to examine the difference in student performance …
Progression Of Comorbidities In Youth With Overweight Or Obesity During The Covid-19 Pandemic., Erica Wee, Ashley K. Sherman, Safa Farrukh, Mark A. Clements, Kelsee Halpin, Yun Yan
Progression Of Comorbidities In Youth With Overweight Or Obesity During The Covid-19 Pandemic., Erica Wee, Ashley K. Sherman, Safa Farrukh, Mark A. Clements, Kelsee Halpin, Yun Yan
Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers
BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity rates have continued to increase with the COVID-19 pandemic. However, data are limited on the impact of increasing obesity on associated comorbidities.
METHODS: We evaluated the progression of overweight- or obesity-associated comorbidities by investigating change in laboratory results pre-COVID-19 pandemic and post-COVID-19 pandemic onset in youth with overweight or obesity. We defined progression of comorbidities based on increase in category rather than absolute change in value.
RESULTS: HbA1c progression was seen in 19%, and LDL cholesterol progression was seen in 26%, as defined by categories. HbA1c progression and LDL cholesterol progression were significantly correlated. HbA1c and LDL …
The 2020 Us Cancer Screening Deficit And The Timing Of Adults' Most Recent Screen: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study, Jason Semprini, Radhika Ranganathan
The 2020 Us Cancer Screening Deficit And The Timing Of Adults' Most Recent Screen: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study, Jason Semprini, Radhika Ranganathan
Public Health
Objective In 2020, cancer screenings declined, resulting in a cancer screening deficit. The significance of this deficit, however, has yet to be quantified from a population health perspective. Our study addresses this evidence gap by examining how the pandemic changed the timing of American adults' most recent cancer screen. Methodology We obtained population-based, cancer screening data from the Behavioural Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) (2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020). Mammograms, pap smears and colonoscopies were each specified as a variable of mutually exclusive categories to indicate the timing since the most recent screening (never, 0-1 years, 1-2 years, 3+ …
A New Dimension Of International Relations: The Role Of Science Diplomacy In Jordan’S Response To Covid-19, Emad A. Ayasreh
A New Dimension Of International Relations: The Role Of Science Diplomacy In Jordan’S Response To Covid-19, Emad A. Ayasreh
Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب
Science diplomacy is a rapidly growing field in foreign policy and international relations, gaining even greater importance since the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic. This study explores the substantial role of science diplomacy and international institutions in promoting coordinated efforts during Jordan’s response to the pandemic. It examines science diplomacy within the country and its increasing significance in addressing global challenges, with particular emphasis on its contributions to health diplomacy amid the pandemic. The researcher adopts a qualitative research methodology guided by a case study approach. Data were collected from various resources, including journal articles, official international and domestic reports, …
Association Between Number Of Vasopressors And Mortality In Covid-19 Patients, Michael Sunnaa, Mina Kerolos, Max Ruge, Ahmad Gill, Jeanne M. Du-Fay-De-Lavallaz, Perry Robin, Joanne Michelle Dumlao Gomez, Kim Williams, Anupama Rao, Annabelle Santos Volgman, Karolina Marinescu, Tisha Marie Suboc
Association Between Number Of Vasopressors And Mortality In Covid-19 Patients, Michael Sunnaa, Mina Kerolos, Max Ruge, Ahmad Gill, Jeanne M. Du-Fay-De-Lavallaz, Perry Robin, Joanne Michelle Dumlao Gomez, Kim Williams, Anupama Rao, Annabelle Santos Volgman, Karolina Marinescu, Tisha Marie Suboc
COVID-19 Papers, Posters, and Presentations
Study objective
Study the clinical outcomes associated with the number of concomitant vasopressors used in critically ill COVID-19 patients.
Design
A single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted on patients admitted with COVID-19 to the intensive care unit (ICU) between March and October 2020.
Setting
Rush University Medical Center, United States.
Participants
Adult patients at least 18 years old with COVID-19 with continuous infusion of any vasopressors were included.
Main outcome measures
60-day mortality in COVID-19 patients by the number of concurrent vasopressors received.
Results
A total of 637 patients met our inclusion criteria, of whom 338 (53.1 %) required the …
Machine Learning Techniques For The Identification Of Risk Factors Associated With Food Insecurity Among Adults In Arab Countries During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Radwan Qasrawi, Maha Hoteit, Reema Tayyem, Khlood Bookari, Haleama Al Sabbah, Iman Kamel, Somaia Dashti, Sabika Allehdan, Hiba Bawadi, Mostafa Waly, Mohammed O. Ibrahim, Stephanny Vicuna Polo, Diala Abu Al-Halawa
Machine Learning Techniques For The Identification Of Risk Factors Associated With Food Insecurity Among Adults In Arab Countries During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Radwan Qasrawi, Maha Hoteit, Reema Tayyem, Khlood Bookari, Haleama Al Sabbah, Iman Kamel, Somaia Dashti, Sabika Allehdan, Hiba Bawadi, Mostafa Waly, Mohammed O. Ibrahim, Stephanny Vicuna Polo, Diala Abu Al-Halawa
All Works
BACKGROUND: A direct consequence of global warming, and strongly correlated with poor physical and mental health, food insecurity is a rising global concern associated with low dietary intake. The Coronavirus pandemic has further aggravated food insecurity among vulnerable communities, and thus has sparked the global conversation of equal food access, food distribution, and improvement of food support programs. This research was designed to identify the key features associated with food insecurity during the COVID-19 pandemic using Machine learning techniques. Seven machine learning algorithms were used in the model, which used a dataset of 32 features. The model was designed to …
Perception Of Crisis Management, Service Quality, And Loyalty Programs On Airline Travel Intention: What Roles Do Fear Of Covid-19 And Risk Attitude Play?, Sohel M. Imroz, Tamilla Curtis, Scott C. Ambrose
Perception Of Crisis Management, Service Quality, And Loyalty Programs On Airline Travel Intention: What Roles Do Fear Of Covid-19 And Risk Attitude Play?, Sohel M. Imroz, Tamilla Curtis, Scott C. Ambrose
Publications
This research investigates the antecedents of airline travel intention, including the effects of crisis management, service quality perceptions, and loyalty programs, along with the fear of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and risk attitude among individuals from different parts of the world during the peak of the pandemic. Its main objective is to assess how these variables impact passenger airline travel intention. Partial least squares structural equation modeling was used to assess the measurement model and test the hypothesized relationships on the sample of 944 travelers. Results indicated strong positive associations between fear of COVID-19, risk-averse attitudes, and service quality with respect …
Adding Pharmacist-Led Home Blood Pressure Telemonitoring To Usual Care For Blood Pressure Control: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Nischit Baral, Annabelle Santos Volgman, Amith Seri, Vijaya Chelikani, Sakiru Isa, Sri L P Javvadi, Timir K Paul, Joshua D Mitchell
Adding Pharmacist-Led Home Blood Pressure Telemonitoring To Usual Care For Blood Pressure Control: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Nischit Baral, Annabelle Santos Volgman, Amith Seri, Vijaya Chelikani, Sakiru Isa, Sri L P Javvadi, Timir K Paul, Joshua D Mitchell
2020-Current year OA Pubs
Health systems have been quickly adopting telemedicine throughout the United States, especially since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are limited data on whether adding pharmacist-led home blood pressure (BP) telemonitoring to office-based usual care improves BP. We searched PubMed/MEDLINE and Embase for randomized controlled trials from January 2000 until April 2022, comparing studies on pharmacist-led home BP telemonitoring with usual care. Six randomized controlled trials, including 1,550 participants, satisfied the inclusion criteria. There were 774 participants in the pharmacist-led telemonitoring group and 776 in the usual care group. The addition of pharmacist-led telemonitoring to usual care was …
The Impact Of Online Education On Families During Covid-19, Meghal Shah, Duaa Zahid, Heather Butts
The Impact Of Online Education On Families During Covid-19, Meghal Shah, Duaa Zahid, Heather Butts
Discovery Day
In the year 2020, the whole world was hit by a pandemic name COVID-19. It resulted in school closures across the world, which has impacted millions of children’s education. As a result, education has transitioned online via digital platforms. For many families, these transformations to online education have been difficult. For low-income families, people couldn’t afford or may not have had access to supplies needed for online education like high-speed internet and a computer. National Education Association (NEA) reports that 13.5 million children aged 5-7 years have no access to these technologies. It can be difficult for parents to understand …
Intranasal Sufentail Vs. Intravenous Morphine For Acute Pain In The Emergency Department, Billy Sin, Lilia Davenport, Gabriella Sikorska, Joi Yam Yau Lin
Intranasal Sufentail Vs. Intravenous Morphine For Acute Pain In The Emergency Department, Billy Sin, Lilia Davenport, Gabriella Sikorska, Joi Yam Yau Lin
Discovery Day
Introduction: Acute pain management in the emergency department (ED) requires prompt administration of safe and effective analgesia. ¬Traditional routes of administration for analgesia includes the oral (PO), intravenous (IV), or intramuscular routes (IM). When these routes of administration are not feasible, the intranasal (IN) route may be considered. Furthermore, a rapid onset of therapeutic effects may be observed due to the rich capillary network of the respiratory mucosa that is able to promptly transport the drug into systemic circulation. There is emerging literature that supports the use of analgesia via the IN route in the Emergency Department (ED). However, its …
An Investigation Into The Effect Of Screen Time On Sleep Quality Amongst Third Level Students, Emma Kelly, Sarah Williams, Cliona Sutton
An Investigation Into The Effect Of Screen Time On Sleep Quality Amongst Third Level Students, Emma Kelly, Sarah Williams, Cliona Sutton
International Undergraduate Journal of Health Sciences
This paper aimed to research the effect of screen time on sleep quality based on the opinions of 356 third-level students from various Irish Universities. This study considers factors such as sleep duration, the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic concerning online college and its effect on sleep quality and screen time duration. This study was conducted using an anonymous Google Forms survey consisting of 10 questions and gained ethical approval before distribution.
Most participants (56.1%) slept between 7-9 hours, which is within the recommended guidelines of sleep duration by the Health Service Executive (HSE, 2022). When asked about the effect …
Full Issue: The International Undergraduate Journal Of Health Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, September 2023, Sword Mtu
International Undergraduate Journal of Health Sciences
Full Issue: The International Undergraduate Journal of Health Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1, September 2023
Supporting Vulnerable Older Adults With Telehealth Through Wellness Calls And Tablet Distribution During Covid-19: Quality Improvement Project, Sweta Tewary, Nicole J. Cook, Marie Dezine, Oksana Shnayder, Naushira Pandya
Supporting Vulnerable Older Adults With Telehealth Through Wellness Calls And Tablet Distribution During Covid-19: Quality Improvement Project, Sweta Tewary, Nicole J. Cook, Marie Dezine, Oksana Shnayder, Naushira Pandya
HPD Articles
BACKGROUND: Loneliness, social isolation, and lack of technical literacy are associated with poorer health outcomes. To help improve social connection during the COVID-19 pandemic, Nova Southeastern University's South Florida Geriatric Workforce Enhancement Program partnered with a community-based organization to provide educational resources to promote telehealth services.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to provide educational resources to older adults with limited resources and promote the use of telehealth services in this population.
METHODS: Through this pilot project, we contacted 66 vulnerable older adults who expressed interest in telehealth support through wellness calls, with 44 participants moving on to participate in tablet usage. …
Reduced Maternal Immunity And Vertical Transfer Of Immunity Against Sars-Cov-2 Variants Of Concern With Covid-19 Exposure Or Initial Vaccination In Pregnancy., Rupsa Boelig, Sidhartha Chaudhury, Gregory D Gromowski, Sandra Mayer, Jocelyn King, Zubair H Aghai, Elke Bergmann-Leitner
Reduced Maternal Immunity And Vertical Transfer Of Immunity Against Sars-Cov-2 Variants Of Concern With Covid-19 Exposure Or Initial Vaccination In Pregnancy., Rupsa Boelig, Sidhartha Chaudhury, Gregory D Gromowski, Sandra Mayer, Jocelyn King, Zubair H Aghai, Elke Bergmann-Leitner
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty Papers
INTRODUCTION: As the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic continues to evolve, we face new variants of concern with a concurrent decline in vaccine booster uptake. We aimed to evaluate the difference in immunity gained from the original SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine series in pregnancy versus SARS-CoV-2 exposure during pregnancy against recent variants of concern.
STUDY DESIGN: This is a retrospective analysis of previously collected samples from 192 patients who delivered between February 2021 and August 2021. Participants were categorized as 1) COVID vaccine: mRNA vaccine in pregnancy, 2) COVID-exposed, and 3) controls. The primary outcome was neutralizing capacity against wild-type, Delta, and Omicron-B1 between …
Metformin Effectiveness In Reducing Mortality Among Covid-19 Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At A Tertiary Hospital In Indonesia, Yudivaniel Zihono, Hany Yusmaini, Uswatun Hasanah, Erna Harfiani, Md Ikhsan Mokoagow, Dicky Budiman
Metformin Effectiveness In Reducing Mortality Among Covid-19 Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At A Tertiary Hospital In Indonesia, Yudivaniel Zihono, Hany Yusmaini, Uswatun Hasanah, Erna Harfiani, Md Ikhsan Mokoagow, Dicky Budiman
Folia Medica Indonesiana
Highlights: 1. As there is a scarcity of publications on the use of metformin for COVID-19 in Indonesia, the findings of this present study may contribute more insight to the existing body of research and provide data specific to the Southeast Asian population. 2. This study revealed a decreased mortality rate associated with metformin use in diabetic patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 infection. 3. This study suggests that diabetic patients may continue metformin treatment during a COVID-19 infection as the medication has sustained therapeutic effects. Abstract COVID-19 patients with comorbidities, such as type 2 diabetes (T2DM), have a higher …
The Covid Games: Resilience In The Shadow Of A Global Pandemic, Taylor D. Bunn
The Covid Games: Resilience In The Shadow Of A Global Pandemic, Taylor D. Bunn
Journal of Multicultural Affairs
This paper explores the student experience in North Texas through current research and interviews with students, parents, educators, and nonprofit leaders who leaned into the work of meeting basic needs in an extremely challenging time. The chapter begins with data on COVID-19 infection rates in the community and publicly available data from school districts and Texas Education Agency on academic achievement, grounding the chapter in quantitative facts. Next, findings from interviews provide context on the human impact of the pandemic. Parents and educators share their perspectives on the challenges students faced, unpacking what they wish they had known early in …
Youssra Jabeen, Oral History Interview, 2023, You Li
Youssra Jabeen, Oral History Interview, 2023, You Li
Collective Memory of Women Journalists in COVID-19
Youssra Jabeen from Pakistan is a video journalist with Arab News Pakistan. She was a development communications manager at the United Nations Development Program's Merged Areas Governance Program (MAGP) from March 2021 to November 2023. Before working for UNDP, Jabeen was a multimedia journalist with over 10 years of experience. She's interested in covering art and culture news, especially when they intersect with social issues such as women's rights and vulnerable communities. Her work has been published in major Pakistani news outlets such as BBC Urdu, Independent Urdu Dawn, and the Express Tribune. She also worked for the Dallas Morning …
Effectiveness Of A Messenger Rna Vaccine Booster Dose Against Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Us Healthcare Personnel, October 2021-July 2022, Ian D. Plumb, Nicholas M. Mohr, Melissa Hagen, Ryan Wiegand, Ghinwa Dumyati, Karisa K. Harland, Anusha Krishnadasan, Jade James Gist, Glen Abedi, Katherine E Fleming-Dutra, Nora Chea, Jane Lee, Devra Barter, Monica Brackney, Scott K. Fridkin, Lucy E. Wilson, Sara A. Lovett, Valerie Ocampo, Erin C. Phipps, Tiffanie M. Marcus, Howard A. Smithline, Peter C. Hou, Lilly C. Lee, Gregory J. Moran, Elizabeth Krebs, Mark T. Steele, Stephen C. Lim, Walter A. Schrading, Brian Chinnock, David G. Beiser, Brett Faine, John P. Haran, Utsav Nandi, Anne K. Chipman, Frank Lovecchio, David A. Talan, Tamara Pilishvili
Effectiveness Of A Messenger Rna Vaccine Booster Dose Against Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Us Healthcare Personnel, October 2021-July 2022, Ian D. Plumb, Nicholas M. Mohr, Melissa Hagen, Ryan Wiegand, Ghinwa Dumyati, Karisa K. Harland, Anusha Krishnadasan, Jade James Gist, Glen Abedi, Katherine E Fleming-Dutra, Nora Chea, Jane Lee, Devra Barter, Monica Brackney, Scott K. Fridkin, Lucy E. Wilson, Sara A. Lovett, Valerie Ocampo, Erin C. Phipps, Tiffanie M. Marcus, Howard A. Smithline, Peter C. Hou, Lilly C. Lee, Gregory J. Moran, Elizabeth Krebs, Mark T. Steele, Stephen C. Lim, Walter A. Schrading, Brian Chinnock, David G. Beiser, Brett Faine, John P. Haran, Utsav Nandi, Anne K. Chipman, Frank Lovecchio, David A. Talan, Tamara Pilishvili
Department of Emergency Medicine Faculty Papers
BACKGROUND: Protection against symptomatic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection (coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]) can limit transmission and the risk of post-COVID conditions, and is particularly important among healthcare personnel. However, lower vaccine effectiveness (VE) has been reported since predominance of the Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant.
METHODS: We evaluated the VE of a monovalent messenger RNA (mRNA) booster dose against COVID-19 from October 2021 to June 2022 among US healthcare personnel. After matching case-participants with COVID-19 to control-participants by 2-week period and site, we used conditional logistic regression to estimate the VE of a booster dose compared with completing …
Sars-Cov-2 Niches In Human Placenta Revealed By Spatial Transcriptomics, Enrico R Barrozo, Maxim D Seferovic, Eumenia C C Castro, Angela M Major, David N Moorshead, Michael D Jochum, Ricardo Ferral Rojas, Cynthia D Shope, Kjersti M Aagaard
Sars-Cov-2 Niches In Human Placenta Revealed By Spatial Transcriptomics, Enrico R Barrozo, Maxim D Seferovic, Eumenia C C Castro, Angela M Major, David N Moorshead, Michael D Jochum, Ricardo Ferral Rojas, Cynthia D Shope, Kjersti M Aagaard
Faculty, Staff and Students Publications
BACKGROUND: Functional placental niches are presumed to spatially separate maternal-fetal antigens and restrict the vertical transmission of pathogens. We hypothesized a high-resolution map of placental transcription could provide direct evidence for niche microenvironments with unique functions and transcription profiles.
METHODS: We utilized Visium Spatial Transcriptomics paired with H&E staining to generate 17,927 spatial transcriptomes. By integrating these spatial transcriptomes with 273,944 placental single-cell and single-nuclei transcriptomes, we generated an atlas composed of at least 22 subpopulations in the maternal decidua, fetal chorionic villi, and chorioamniotic membranes.
FINDINGS: Comparisons of placentae from uninfected healthy controls (n = 4) with COVID-19 asymptomatic …
The Public Health Impact Of Paxlovid Covid-19 Treatment In The United States, Yuan Bai, Zhanwei Du, Lin Wang, Eric H. Y. Lau, Isaac Fung, Petter Holme, Ben Cowling, Alison Galvani, Robert Krug, Lauren Ancel Meyers
The Public Health Impact Of Paxlovid Covid-19 Treatment In The United States, Yuan Bai, Zhanwei Du, Lin Wang, Eric H. Y. Lau, Isaac Fung, Petter Holme, Ben Cowling, Alison Galvani, Robert Krug, Lauren Ancel Meyers
Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Environmental Health Sciences: Faculty Publications
The antiviral drug Paxlovid has been shown to rapidly reduce viral load. Coupled with vaccination, timely administration of safe and effective antivirals could provide a path towards managing COVID-19 without restrictive non-pharmaceutical measures. Here, we estimate the population-level impacts of expanding treatment with Paxlovid in the US using a multi-scale mathematical model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission that incorporates the within-host viral load dynamics of the Omicron variant. We find that, under a low transmission scenario (Re∼1.2) treating 20% of symptomatic cases would be life and cost saving, leading to an estimated 0.26 (95% CrI: 0.03, 0.59) million hospitalizations averted, 30.61 (95% …
Nutrition-Related Experiences Of Women With Perinatal Depression During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study, Dahlia Stott, Cynthia Klobodu, Lisa A. Chiarello, Bobbie Posmontier, Mona Egohail, Pamela A. Geller, June Andrews Horowitz, Brandy-Joe Milliron
Nutrition-Related Experiences Of Women With Perinatal Depression During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study, Dahlia Stott, Cynthia Klobodu, Lisa A. Chiarello, Bobbie Posmontier, Mona Egohail, Pamela A. Geller, June Andrews Horowitz, Brandy-Joe Milliron
College of Nursing Faculty Papers & Presentations
Women with perinatal depression are at a high risk for unhealthy dietary behaviors but whether the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exacerbated this risk is unknown. Here we report the findings of a qualitative study exploring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nutrition-related experiences of women with perinatal depression. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 18 women with a history of perinatal depression and 10 healthcare providers. A semistructured format elicited how food and nutrition-related behaviors of women with perinatal depression were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Thematic analysis identified 4 themes related to …
The Supervisory Role Of Applying Governance Mechanisms To Reduce The Effects Of The Covid-19 Pandemic In The Public Shareholding Insurance Companies Listed On The Palestine Stock Exchange, Abd El Rahman Mohammed Soleiman Rashwan Dr., Abdulnaser Nour
The Supervisory Role Of Applying Governance Mechanisms To Reduce The Effects Of The Covid-19 Pandemic In The Public Shareholding Insurance Companies Listed On The Palestine Stock Exchange, Abd El Rahman Mohammed Soleiman Rashwan Dr., Abdulnaser Nour
AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون
The study aimed to identify the supervisory role of applying governance mechanisms to reduce the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic in the public shareholding insurance companies listed on the Palestine Stock Exchange. Governance Committees (72) working in insurance companies listed on the Palestine Stock Exchange, numbering (5) companies, and a comprehensive inventory method was used due to the small size of the study population.
The results of the study concluded that the boards of directors of the insurance companies listed on the Palestine Exchange are aware of the limits of their role and responsibility in providing control over management, and …