Digital Commons Network^™

Tdc Disclosure #7 — Fertilizer & Soil Amendment System (Cvnr‑A1.5 Integration) Caldwell Fertilizer & Soil Amendment System (Fsas‑1.0) A Mobile + Industrial Open‑Hardware Mineralized Fertilizer Pellet And Soil‑Rebuilding System Using Disaster Debris, Flood Silt, Bio‑Char, And Organics, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

The Caldwell Fertilizer & Soil Amendment System (FSAS‑1.0) is a mobile + industrial open‑hardware architecture designed to convert disaster debris — including flood silt, clay, organics, bio‑char, sewage organics, wood fibers, and mineral waste — into high‑value fertilizer pellets and soil‑rebuilding amendments using the inventor’s CVNR‑A1.5 Mineralized Fertilizer System.

FSAS‑1.0 produces:

• mineralized fertilizer pellets

• bio‑char soil enhancers

• silt‑clay soil amendments

• organic‑mineral blends

• erosion‑control pellets

• reforestation support pellets

These products support agricultural recovery, reforestation, erosion control, and long‑term soil health after disasters.

Tdc Disclosure #6 — Composite Lumber Manufacturing System (Veti‑3.0 Integration) Caldwell Composite Lumber Manufacturing System (Clms‑1.0) A Mobile + Industrial Open‑Hardware Vortex‑Aligned Composite Lumber Production System Using Disaster Wood Debris, Trees, And Cellulose Waste, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

The Caldwell Composite Lumber Manufacturing System (CLMS‑1.0) is a mobile + industrial open‑hardware architecture designed to convert disaster wood debris — including broken studs, soaked lumber, fallen trees, branches, plywood fragments, cabinetry, furniture, and cellulose waste — into high‑strength composite lumber using the inventor’s VETI‑3.0 (Vortex Ejector Tip Integrated) system.

CLMS‑1.0 produces lumber that is:

• stronger than dimensional lumber

• mold‑resistant

• warp‑resistant

• termite‑resistant

• fire‑resistant

• flood‑resistant

• extremely low‑cost

• made entirely from debris

This lumber can be used to rebuild homes, bridges, shelters, municipal buildings, and critical infrastructure.

Tdc Disclosure #5 — Structural Block Manufacturing System (Sanitized Block‑2.0 Integration) Caldwell Structural Block Manufacturing System (Sbms‑1.0) A Mobile + Industrial Open‑Hardware Gyroid‑Lattice Structural Block Production System Using Disaster Debris As Feedstock, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

The Caldwell Structural Block Manufacturing System (SBMS‑1.0) is a mobile + industrial open‑hardware architecture designed to convert disaster debris — including concrete, brick, stone, drywall, wood fibers, silt, clay, and mixed aggregates — into high‑strength gyroid‑lattice structural blocks using the inventor’s Sanitized Block‑2.0 system.

SBMS‑1.0 produces structural blocks that are:

• stronger than concrete blocks

• lighter

• mold‑resistant

• fire‑resistant

• flood‑resistant

• thermally stable

• extremely low‑cost

• made entirely from debris

These blocks can be used to rebuild homes, schools, municipal buildings, and critical infrastructure.

Tdc Disclosure #4 — On‑Site Water Purification System (Phoenix‑Water Integration) Caldwell On‑Site Water Purification System (Owps‑1.0) A Mobile + Industrial Open‑Hardware Multi‑Stage Pfas, Pathogen, And Microplastic Reduction Engine For Floodwater, Sewage‑Contaminated Water, And Disaster‑Zone Hydrology, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

The Caldwell On‑Site Water Purification System (OWPS‑1.0) is a mobile + industrial open‑hardware architecture designed to convert floodwater, sewage‑contaminated water, storm runoff, and mixed disaster‑zone hydrology into clean, safe, PFAS‑free water suitable for:

• construction

• equipment washing

• dust control

• agricultural irrigation

• soil stabilization

• industrial cleaning

• emergency non‑potable use

OWPS‑1.0 integrates multiple Caldwell inventions:

• Phoenix‑Water Engine‑2.0 — multi‑stage atmospheric + cavitation purification

• Sentinel‑AV‑1 — PFAS/microplastic destruction

• VMR Titan‑2.0 — pathogen reduction

• GCI‑v3.1.2 — pre‑sorting and conditioning

• SPVTS‑1.1 — intake and sanitation

OWPS‑1.0 is designed for rapid deployment, off‑grid operation, and integration with Mobile Processing Units (MPU‑1.0) and State Reclamation Centers (CRC‑1.0).

Mapping Media Literacy Assessment: A Systematic Review To Connect The Dots, Lara Azar, Casey Frechette, Hafsa Zia, Joy Amulya

Journal of Media Literacy Education

The goal of this study was to address persistent challenges in assessing media literacy by reviewing assessments developed between 2011 and 2020. We combined landscape analysis, research synthesis, and grounded theory to select assessments, identify key attributes, iteratively code, analyze, and create an integrated synthesis of approaches to media literacy assessments. The analysis classified media literacy constructs by learning dimension (knowledge, skills, attitudes, behaviors) and participation mode (consumption, engagement, creation). The results showed that while most assessments focused on consumption-oriented constructs, engagement- and creation-oriented constructs were also included. Assessments primarily served three research purposes: evaluating media literacy levels in populations, …

How To Incorporate Media Literacy Into General Education Curricula, Dennis O. Frohlich, David Magolis

Journal of Media Literacy Education

Media literacy scholars have long championed the inclusion of media literacy courses in all levels of education, from K-12 to collegiate levels. Universities’ general education curricula are one possible site for inclusion of a media literacy course. However, with each discipline vying for a spot in a university’s general education system, a course in media literacy can easily be overlooked or excluded. In this paper, we detail our efforts to successfully incorporate several media literacy courses into our university’s general education curriculum. This is a process we went through twice under two different general education systems. This paper will detail …

Biomechanical And Talar Cartilage Responses To Running In Individuals With Chronic Ankle Instability, Minsub Oh

Theses and Dissertations

Context: Chronic ankle instability (CAI) has shown altered movement patterns and joint loading, which increase the risk of posttraumatic ankle osteoarthritis. Abnormal vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during running may contribute to talar cartilage degeneration; however, the acute biomechanical and cartilage responses to running in individuals with CAI remain unclear. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare running biomechanics and changes in talar cartilage thickness and T2 relaxation times before and after running between individuals with CAI and healthy controls. Methods: Twenty individuals with CAI and 20 healthy controls completed running biomechanics and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sessions. …

Ƒ(Enlightenment): A Complex Adaptive Systems Model Of Recursive Causality And Human Meaning-Making, Daniel Lambert

Dissertations and Theses

Conflict Resolution has developed as a richly interdisciplinary field; however, its theoretical architecture remains fragmented across distinct bodies of scholarship. Existing approaches offer valuable but often isolated explanations of conflict behavior, limiting their ability to account for its complexity. This thesis addresses this limitation by advancing systems science as an organizing framework for integrating these perspectives. It introduces the Human-Complex Adaptive Systems (H-CAS) framework, which conceptualizes human behavior as a recursive adaptive process operating across interconnected regulatory domains. Within this model, conflict is not treated as a discrete event or purely deliberative process, but as an emergent property arising from …

Vertical Alignment As A Systemic Strategy For Sustaining Workforce-Aligned K–12 Engineering Initiatives: A Collective Case Study Of District-Wide Microelectronics Integration, Greg J. Strimel, Victoria Constantine, Deana Lucas, Emily Haluschak, Yubin Lee, Morgan Hynes, Selcen Guzey, Tamara J. Moore

School of Engineering Technology Faculty Publications

Background

In response to the 2022 CHIPS and Science Act, a K–12 workforce development initiative was launched to embed microelectronics education across US school districts. To promote sustainability, the initiative employed a district-wide vertical alignment strategy that progressively integrates microelectronics content and engineering-related career experiences from kindergarten through high school. While vertical alignment is often used for curriculum planning, its broader potential as a systems-level strategy remains underexplored.

Purpose

This study investigated how vertical alignment functions within a K–12 engineering workforce development initiative, focusing on enablers/barriers toward expanding and sustaining integration efforts. The research questions addressed stakeholder experiences with the …

Irrigation Water Conservation And Accelerated Composting: An Exploration Of Environmentally Conscious Practices For Ornamental Horticulture, William James Carson Dunford

LSU Master's Theses

Best management practices for ornamental horticulture include proper management of irrigation water resources and substrate components. The first study investigated the effects of wind speed, wind direction, water pressure, and spray stake height on irrigation efficiency in nursery containers. Results indicated that lower spray stake height positions and lower wind speeds significantly improved the irrigation water volume captured within nursery containers by as much as 18% to 39%. Orienting spray stakes against prevailing winds further enhanced water retention, particularly at 0 and 1 inch heights. In contrast, higher stake elevations led to increased irrigation water loss by as much as …

Epigenetic Regulators Mll3 And Mll4 Sustain Hematopoietic Stem Cell Multipotency, Helen Chenwei Wang

Arts & Sciences Graduate Student Theses and Dissertations

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) maintain lifelong blood production by balancing self-renewal and multilineage differentiation. They are sustained by networks of transcription factors and epigenetic regulators that prime lineage-specific programs while simultaneously preventing activation of any one program up until the moment of lineage commitment. Despite extensive study, it remains unclear how these complex transcriptional programs are coordinated and how specific epigenetic regulators are deployed to reinforce specific cell fate decisions. Epigenetic regulators, MLL3 and MLL4, play a central role in pluripotent embryonic stem cell fate transitions, but their functions in multipotent somatic stem cells are less well characterized. MLL3 (also …

Editorial: Participatory And Just Governance: Empowering Local And Indigenous Communities, Melissa Haeffner, Maiko Sakamoto, Jenia Mukherjee, Hong Quan Nguyen, Soyo Takahashi

Environmental Science and Management Faculty Publications and Presentations

The papers in this Research Topic (RT) extend insights on the roles of social relations, institutional arrangements, Indigenous ways of knowing, local knowledge, and decisionmaking participation in shaping water governance and practice. Despite efforts to predict flows and possible hazards, we continue to observe “unintended consequences” when humans interact with waterscapes. What we often learn, we argue, is that what appears “unintended” often reflects a deliberate architecture of exclusion; one that becomes legible only when social power relations are placed at the center of analysis alongside hydrological variables. Doing so may illuminate where injustice complicates intentions and what difference participatory …

Preemptive Tocilizumab In Cd19 Car-T Cell Therapy: Evaluating Its Role In Reducing Severe Cytokine Release Syndrome, Anna V. Guistolisi

Summer Interdisciplinary Research Symposium

Objective

The purpose of this paper is to explore whether prophylactic use of tocilizumab in patients with B-cell malignancies receiving CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy reduces the incidence of severe Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) within 30 days when compared to standard initiation of tocilizumab.

Methods

A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, ClinicalTrials.gov, and the Christopher Center Library to identify studies evaluating tocilizumab for CRS in patients receiving CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy. Studies involving patients with B-cell malignancies treated with CD19 CAR T-cell therapy were included, while studies involving non–B-cell malignancies, non-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy, or …

Effectiveness And Ethics Of Biometrics In Homeland Security, Aaron Akintayo Akindiya

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Homeland security agencies increasingly deploy biometric technologies, including facial recognition and fingerprint scanning, to enhance identity verification and threat detection at airports and borders. However, these technologies raise ethical concerns regarding privacy, algorithmic bias, data protection, and civil liberties. Limited research captures the perspectives of frontline professionals who implement these systems. This study explored how homeland security professionals perceive the balance between effectiveness and ethics. Guided by the technological determinism theory, semistructured interviews were conducted with 13 professionals from U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Transportation Security Administration, and Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Thematic analysis revealed four themes: effectiveness in enhancing …

Military Culture And The Student Veteran: A Mixed Methods Study Of Service Members Transition Into Higher Education, Joanna Fagan

Clinical Psychology Dissertations

Military veterans are entering higher education spaces at a steady rate. While their visibility on U.S. campuses is increasing, these veterans face various challenges in entering higher education. This mixed-methods study examined the relationships among military identity, trauma exposure, and psychological functioning in student veterans, with a focus on meaning in life, life satisfaction, and social engagement. Quantitative data was used to assess correlations and associations between meaning making, military identification, satisfaction with life, and college involvement, while qualitative data were used to contextualize and extend statistical findings. Results indicated that military identity was positively associated with meaning making but …

Using A Cell Flux Model To Investigate Phytoplankton Growth And Macromolecular Allocation Under Iron Limitation, Margaret Bernish, Meng Gao, Jongsun Kim, Benoit Pasquier

School of Earth, Environmental, & Marine Sciences Faculty Publications

Global biogeochemical models are powerful tools used to interpret observations and empirical data, create hypotheses, and make predictions. Many of these models, however, represent marine microbes as static stoichiometric reactions that convert nutrients into biomass. To better constrain the biological processes that control nutrient cycling in the global ocean, we extend the Cell Flux Model of Phytoplankton to explore the impact of dissolved iron concentration on the allocation of macromolecules and elemental ratios within phytoplankton cells. This model is supported by data obtained from a range of incubation experiments conducted with phytoplankton of varying species and size categories. Model output …

Development Of Computational Imaging Pipelines To Advance Virtual Pet Imaging Trials, Suya Li

McKelvey School of Engineering Graduate Student Theses & Dissertations

Positron emission tomography (PET) provides functional information that is essential for disease diagnosis, treatment assessment, and biomedical research. However, the development and validation of PET imaging methods often require simulated imaging data with known ground truth, as well as large clinical datasets that are realistic and scalable. These requirements are difficult to satisfy using clinical studies alone, motivating the development of virtual PET imaging techniques. Physics-based simulation can model PET acquisition with high accuracy, but its computational cost limits its large-scale usage. Meanwhile, conventional digital phantom-based image generation approaches often lack the anatomical diversity and heterogeneous tracer uptake patterns observed …

When Should You Worry About Pediatric Snoring?, Sarah Gubara, Samira Naime

Pediatrics in Practice: A CME Podcast

My child snores — when is it a problem? Snoring and obstructive sleep apnea are the focus here. Samira Naime, MD, Pediatric Pulmonologist and Sleep Medicine Physician at Children's Mercy, explains how to spot worrying signs, when to try allergy treatment or nasal steroid and when to consider a sleep study. She also covers which labs allow outside ordering and when referral to sleep medicine is appropriate.

Click here to stream the podcast episode.

Plant Diversity Modifies Multi-Trophic Interactions In Croplands, Grasslands And Forests, Nian Feng Wan, Muyao Li, Siyuan Shen, Jun Xiang Zhou, Yu Tong Zhu, Ben A. Woodcock, Yue Qing Hu, Shinichi Nakagawa, David Tilman, Andy Hector, Michel Loreau, Peter B. Reich, Matteo Dainese, Forest Isbell, Bernhard Schmid, Kris A.G. Wyckhuys, Geoff M. Gurr, Linsheng Wan, Nico Eisenhauer, Yann Hautier, Anu Eskelinen, Richard D. Bardgett, Paul Kardol, Lauchlan H. Fraser, Qi Su, Shiyun Qiu, Yavanna Aartsma, Ramon Albajes, Matthias Albrecht

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

Multitrophic interactions can strongly influence the structure and functioning of ecosystems, but how plant diversity influences the direction and predictability of multitrophic interactions across agricultural and natural ecosystems remains unclear. Using 149 field studies across five continents, we found that, on average, increasing plant diversity tended to exert differential top-down and bottom-up effects in croplands versus grasslands and forests. Organic and nonorganic croplands exhibited 846 and 148% higher invertebrate natural enemy-to-herbivore abundance ratios under increased plant diversity, consistent with top-down control patterns where predator gains cause herbivore declines, enhancing crop outcomes. In grasslands and forests, increasing plant diversity was associated …

Assessment Of Genetic Susceptibility In Patients With Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Kiran Jadhav, Deepak G. S. Pateel, Sonal Grover, Shilpa Gunjal, Srikant Natarajan, Sumanth Kumbargere Nagraj

Peninsula Dental School

Background: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is associated with many risk factors but not all individuals who are exposed to the risk factors develop OSCC. This aspect warrants the need to understand the genetic susceptibility in presence of risk factors. Methods: The study protocol has been registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023422519). The present study included the English-language literature published from January 2000 to April 2024. The articles were searched using keywords via Ovid platform through various databases. The odds ratio was considered as standard measure of outcome. Meta-analysis was carried out using random effects model with RevMan 5.4, establishing a 95% …

Nutrient Enrichment Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Digestate (Pomed) With Fish Amino Acid And Boiler Ash For Biofertilizer Production, Aryati Putri Maharani, Ziyaulhaq Umar, Shahrul Ismail, Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini

Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development

Palm oil mill effluent digestate (POMED) has potential as a biofertilizer. However, its application is limited by unbalanced macronutrient composition, particularly low nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). This study investigated a laboratory-scale nutrient enrichment strategy for POMED using fish amino acid (FAA) as an organic nitrogen source and boiler ash (BA) as a potassium source. Nitrogen content was determined using a CHNS– O analyzer, while phosphorus and potassium were analyzed using inductively coupled plasma (ICP). Fertilizer quality was evaluated based on the standards and industrial research institute of Malaysia (SIRIM) and Indonesian national standard (SNI 2803:2010). FAA and …

The Case For Virtual Prison Games In The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Colleen M. O'Toole, Calvin V. Nguyen

Journal of Science & Technology Law

This paper, a shortened version of an article which will be published in the Northern Illinois University Law Review in Fall 2024, aims to reframe the debate over how best to address the enormous financial and social costs of a criminal justice system which relies on traditional, brick-and-mortar prisons to control criminal behavior.

The first part of the paper presents a comparison of the current system of incarceration and the system of electronic monitoring that exists alongside it.  It first evaluates the type of offenders any alternative solution would be appropriate for.  It then compares the cost of the current …

Genetic Equity: How Crispr Gene-Editing Technology Will Reshape Society And Healthcare, Aaron Cranston

Journal of Science & Technology Law

No abstract provided.

Quantum Leap In The Legal Paradigm, Katri Nousiainen, Joonas Keski-Rahkonen

Journal of Science & Technology Law

No abstract provided.

Risk Factors For Metabolic Syndrome Among U.S.-Born And Non-U.S.-Born Hispanics In The United States, Banessa Maldonado

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Current knowledge regarding risk factors for metabolic syndrome (METS) among Hispanic individuals of Mexican descent remains limited. Using data from NHANES 2017–2020, this study compared factors contributing to METS and included U.S.-born and non-U.S.-born Hispanic adults of Mexican descent aged ≥ 18 years living in the USA (N = 949) with assessed METS. Grounded in the social ecological model and social determinants of health, this research evaluated dietary habits, lifestyle patterns, and acculturation processes using multivariate logistic regression and stratified analyses. Educational attainment was associated with METS, but the association was not statistically significant in adjusted models p = 0.528. …

The Undergraduate Students' Rate Of Bisexuality And Its Acceptance In Their Own And Others' Romantic Relationships, Na'ni Machenry Caliste

SMU Journal of Undergraduate Research

This research explores SMU’s undergraduate students in their own identities and romantic relationships in the realm of the bisexuality spectrum using the Kinsey Scale. I developed a 46-item online survey comprised of six component parts, which incorporated previous scales of Kinsey, Consensual Non-Monogamy, Self-Acceptance of Sexuality Inventory, and Experience in Close Relationships scales, to measure respondents’ sense of attraction and preferences as well as attachment scales and assess the participants’ relationship beliefs pertaining to consensual non-monogamy. A total of 312 undergraduate students started the survey, but only 250 consented and completed it. I present descriptive and inferential statistics on participants’ …

Developing A Natural Language Interface For Knowledge Graphs, Ruth Assefa, Sarah Mendoza, Luke Voinov, Oyku Serap Ogut, Nurcan Yuruk

SMU Journal of Undergraduate Research

This paper proposes to solve the challenge of making databases more user-friendly by interfacing them with OpenAI's ChatGPT-3.5 model. We implemented this solution to assist researchers in easily finding others with similar research interests. Our study involves 184 researchers from 14 departments at Southern Methodist University (SMU). We collected researchers' areas of expertise and biographies and stored them in a Neo4j graph database. We used OpenAI's embedding models to create vector representations of the collected data, allowing for accurate similarity assessments via Neo4j's built-in algorithms. By integrating this system with LangChain, we enabled natural language queries. The results demonstrated high …

Situating Everybody Hates Chris (Ehc): The Appeal Of The Show, Elizabeth Johnson, Donald Culverson

Global Africa: Journal of African and African Diaspora Studies

"Everybody Hates Chris" (EHC) achieved critical success by employing comedy to address significant social issues, distinguishing itself in early-2000s television. Unlike earlier and contemporary series such as "Moesha," "The Hughleys," and "The Cosby Show," EHC offered a nuanced portrayal of Black family life, engaging an audience often overlooked or misrepresented by mainstream media. This article examines shifts in the television industry from the late 1990s to the early 2000s that facilitated EHC's innovative approach. The series departed from traditional family sitcoms, functioning not merely as entertainment but as a social commentary on the complexities of the family as a societal …

“No Hen Should Herald The Dawn Lest Misfortune Follow”: Gender, History, And Power Sima Guang’S Comprehensive Mirror, Zoe Ngan

The Thetean: A Student Journal for Scholarly Historical Writing

It was not a particularly notable occasion when Emperor Gaozong 高宗 of the Tang dynasty (AD 618–907) established Wu Zetian 武則天 as a mid-ranked concubine in 654. Emperors, throughout Chinese history, were polygamous rulers who acquired no shortage of concubines per the Rites of Zhou 周禮, an ancient ritual text which proposed that rulers obtain 121 wives and consorts. Wu’s nomination signified the unpredictability of imperial favour and almost certainly did not turn heads when her appointment occurred.

Pharmacological Potential Of Pomelo (Citrus Maxima) Peel: A Bibliometric Review Of Global Research Trends And Future Directions, Indah Zunita Sari, Alma Nur Azizah, Fitriana Nur Hanifah, David Fernando, Agung Endro Nugroho, Abdul Rohman

Journal of Food and Drug Analysis

Pomelo (Citrus maxima) is a widely cultivated tropical fruit with global production reaching approximately 8.55 million tons in 2023. This large-scale production generates a substantial amount of peel waste despite the fact that pomelo peel contains secondary metabolites with promising pharmacological potential. This study aimed to evaluate global research trends related to the pharmacological potential of pomelo peel using a bibliometric and review-based approach, as well as to identify future research directions. Data were collected from the Scopus database and filtered for English-language scientific articles, reviews, and conference proceedings. The analysis was performed using the Biblioshiny and VOSviewer …