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Analysis Of Leakage In Nearshore Pipelines Using Fitness For Service Method To Ensure Mechanical Integrity Based On Api-579 Level 3, Elriandri Elriandri, Dedi Priadi Dec 2025

Analysis Of Leakage In Nearshore Pipelines Using Fitness For Service Method To Ensure Mechanical Integrity Based On Api-579 Level 3, Elriandri Elriandri, Dedi Priadi

Journal of Materials Exploration and Findings

The Fitness for Service (FFS) analysis is performed as a quantitative assessment to evaluate the integrity condition of a pipeline. Essentially, FFS assessment helps determine whether equipment components can operate safely despite existing deficiencies. This evaluation is carried out using the Finite Element Method (FEM). In the case of an underwater pipeline that experiences leak due to anchor pull at the flange connection, it undergoes plastic deformation and is lifted approximately 1 meter. As a mitigation step, inspection and repairs have been carried out by the company. Subsequently, modeling is performed to reconstruct the deformation process of the pipeline. Then, …

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Preface To The Special Issue: Neutrosophy In Artificial Intelligence: Advances And Applications From The Joint Conferences Of Barna Management School (Dominican Republic) And Universidad Del Trabajo Del Uruguay (August 6–8, 2025), Florentin Smarandache, Maikel Yelandi Leyva, Mohamed Abdel‑Basset Dec 2025

Preface To The Special Issue: Neutrosophy In Artificial Intelligence: Advances And Applications From The Joint Conferences Of Barna Management School (Dominican Republic) And Universidad Del Trabajo Del Uruguay (August 6–8, 2025), Florentin Smarandache, Maikel Yelandi Leyva, Mohamed Abdel‑Basset

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This special issue presents the advances and applications of neutrosophy in artificial intelligence, stemming from the joint conferences organized by BARNA Management School and the Universidad del Trabajo del Uruguay in August 2025. The volume explores how neutrosophy—conceived by Dr. Florentin Smarandache—integrates truth, falsehood, and indeterminacy to address the complexity of reasoning in uncertain contexts. It highlights the potential of neutrosophic logic to overcome the limitations of current AI systems, which often struggle with incomplete or contradictory information. The issue also emphasizes the importance of critical thinking as a human strength in the age of intelligent machines and incorporates a …

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Multicriteria Prioritization Of Geospatial Data Sources Using The Neutrosophic Hierarchical Analytic Process In Spatial Ontologies, Manuel Enrique Puebla Martínez Dec 2025

Multicriteria Prioritization Of Geospatial Data Sources Using The Neutrosophic Hierarchical Analytic Process In Spatial Ontologies, Manuel Enrique Puebla Martínez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The need for an automatic fusion of heterogeneous, generally untrustworthy geospatial sources into spatial ontologies necessitates prioritization when conflicts arise or lower qualities emerge. Unfortunately, most existing literature does not offer systematic, evaluative, analytical criteria for determining the trustworthiness and polyhedral quality of such sources, which, in turn, causes quality deficiencies in spatial relations of the final product. Here we offer a methodology based on the Neutrosophic Hierarchical Analytic Process to derive the aforementioned prioritization including considerations such as geometric accuracy, existence and accessibility of metadata, frequency of updates, and topological correctness. A calibrated, reliability-testing approach was applied to two …

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Artificial Intelligence In Cuban Audiovisual Production: An Approach To Technological Sovereignty Evaluated Through Neutrosophic Pest-Foda Analysis, Natalia Del Carmen Díaz Riverón Dec 2025

Artificial Intelligence In Cuban Audiovisual Production: An Approach To Technological Sovereignty Evaluated Through Neutrosophic Pest-Foda Analysis, Natalia Del Carmen Díaz Riverón

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This article aims to respond to the need to generate a public policy for the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) use in Cuban audiovisuals from technological sovereignty through a neutrosophic PEST-SWOT analysis. After a theoretical-contextual study composed of the history of AI, its scientific and technological bases and the ethical and regulatory issues of use, international experiences and studies and the current state of affairs in Cuba (comprised of technology based barriers, training impediments and absence of a specific regulatory approach), the research takes place through triangulation via a mixed-methodology where theoretical and empirical approaches are integrated with neutrosophic PEST-SWOT …

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Integrating Normative Coherence Into Judicial Hermeneutics Through The Neutrosophic Hierarchical Analytic Process: An Ethical Approach To Justice, Carmen Marina Méndez Cabrita, Josía Jeseff Isea Argüelles, Teresa De Jesús Molina Gutiérrez, Jesús Alfredo Morales Carrero Dec 2025

Integrating Normative Coherence Into Judicial Hermeneutics Through The Neutrosophic Hierarchical Analytic Process: An Ethical Approach To Justice, Carmen Marina Méndez Cabrita, Josía Jeseff Isea Argüelles, Teresa De Jesús Molina Gutiérrez, Jesús Alfredo Morales Carrero

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This article answers the need to ensure normative coherence in hermeneutics exercised by judges and aims to investigate how a judge's decision can be in line with ethical justice values and formal justice values when uncertainty is concerned. This article is significant and timely because the current state of globalized legal systems calls for judges who can render the expected outcome but also an application of law that supports ethical justice values to enhance the legitimacy of any judicial system and community confidence in authority. While other scholarly contributions to the field of legal hermeneutics—from Vigo—credit a great deal to …

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A Visual Aid-Based Model For Constructing The Concept Of Probability For Students Aged 9 To 11, Validated Using Neutrosophic Plithogenic Statistics, Nela Del Rocío Sánchez López, Diana Carolina Pérez Duarte, Luis Fernando Pérez Duarte Dec 2025

A Visual Aid-Based Model For Constructing The Concept Of Probability For Students Aged 9 To 11, Validated Using Neutrosophic Plithogenic Statistics, Nela Del Rocío Sánchez López, Diana Carolina Pérez Duarte, Luis Fernando Pérez Duarte

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This article discusses a research endeavor whose intent was to further develop statistical reasoning by formulating probability notions for 9-11-year-old learners. The probability endeavor is formulated through a union of narrative, problem-solving and visual approaches. Action research allowed for formulation and implementation within a school setting, satisfactorily proving success in developing learners' abilities to think logically and critically. Results indicate a statistically significant probability of appropriating the notion of probability based on neutrosophic plithogenic statistics which assessed the degree of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity of student answers which ultimately promote rational decisions in uncertain situations. It's recommended that the union …

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Neutrosophic Statistical Analysis Of Temperature And Precipitation Variability Over Four Decades In The City Of Pucallpa, Peru, Noé Klever Guadalupe-Baylón, Edgar Juan Diaz-Zúñiga, Moisés Amancio Cueva-Muñoz, Nadia Masaya Panduro-Tenazoa, Noé Ramírez-Flores, Franz Orlando Tang-Jara, Carlos Ricardo Guerra-Pinedo Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Statistical Analysis Of Temperature And Precipitation Variability Over Four Decades In The City Of Pucallpa, Peru, Noé Klever Guadalupe-Baylón, Edgar Juan Diaz-Zúñiga, Moisés Amancio Cueva-Muñoz, Nadia Masaya Panduro-Tenazoa, Noé Ramírez-Flores, Franz Orlando Tang-Jara, Carlos Ricardo Guerra-Pinedo

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study analyses the spatiotemporal variation of temperature and rainfall in Pucallpa (1984-2024) and its relationship with El Niño and La Niña phenomena and urban expansion. Monthly meteorological data from the UNU-SENAMHI station, weather, ENSO indices, and Landsat imagery were used to calculate the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) as an indicator of vegetation cover. Missing data were processed through interpolation, and linear regression analysis, the Mann-Kendall test, and Spearman correlation adapted to interval-valued data were applied to evaluate trends and statistical associations. Our findings highlight the combined influence of global climatic factors and local transformations on the microclimate of …

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Intellectual Capital And Organizational Climate As Predictors Of Scientific Production In A Peruvian University: An Analysis Based On The Neutrosophic 2-Tuple Linguistic Model And Pls-Sem, Vitelio Asencios Tarazona, Jessica Miluska Ríos Salas, Elizabeth Pacheco Davila, Llesica Soria Ramírez, Liliana Huaranga Rivera, Roberth Lozano Tacuri Toribio, Miriam Esther Campos Llana, Giuliana Sherly Cabello Flores Dec 2025

Intellectual Capital And Organizational Climate As Predictors Of Scientific Production In A Peruvian University: An Analysis Based On The Neutrosophic 2-Tuple Linguistic Model And Pls-Sem, Vitelio Asencios Tarazona, Jessica Miluska Ríos Salas, Elizabeth Pacheco Davila, Llesica Soria Ramírez, Liliana Huaranga Rivera, Roberth Lozano Tacuri Toribio, Miriam Esther Campos Llana, Giuliana Sherly Cabello Flores

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Scientific production is a key performance indicator in higher education, which has motivated the search for factors that may influence its development. This study aims to analyze the impact of intellectual capital and organizational climate on scientific production at the National Intercultural University of the Amazon in Peru. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) is used, with a sample consisting of 90 professors. Professors were surveyed using the neutrosophic 2-tuple linguistics model. The neutrosophic 2-tuple linguistic method allows teachers to express their opinions linguistically, which is more appropriate in complex decision-making situations. This method maintains accuracy in aggregations. Furthermore, …

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Classification Of Cases Of Animal Abuse In Ecuador Using Indetermsoft And C4.5 Algorithms, Viviana Del Rocío Marfetan Marfetan, Lesly Gissela Tipanguano Chicaiza, Styven Andrés Pila Chicaiza, Estephany Monserrath Ojeda Sanchez Dec 2025

Classification Of Cases Of Animal Abuse In Ecuador Using Indetermsoft And C4.5 Algorithms, Viviana Del Rocío Marfetan Marfetan, Lesly Gissela Tipanguano Chicaiza, Styven Andrés Pila Chicaiza, Estephany Monserrath Ojeda Sanchez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This dissertation aimed to determine the classification of animal abuse within Ecuador by severity, context, and solution through the application of IndetermSoft and the statistical-neutrosophic C4.5 algorithm to classify the uncertainty associated with judicial and administrative efforts for animal protection for domestic dogs and cats. The approach was qualitative and documentary, analyzing judicial sentences, citizen complaints, and municipal ordinances within the three largest Ecuadorian cities of Quito, Guayaquil, and Cuenca to acquire the determination of classifications of animal abuse, subsequent sanctions, and follow-ups. A modeling of IndetermSoft ensembles assessed the indeterminacy of subsequent actions, and inputted into IndetermSoft and the …

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A Neutrosophic Random Forest Approach For Preeclamptic Risk Prediction With Uncertainty Quantification, Franklin Parrales-Bravo, Rosangela Caicedo-Quiroz, Lorenzo Cevallos-Torres, Leonel Vasquez-Cevallos, Dayron Rumbaut-Rangel Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic Random Forest Approach For Preeclamptic Risk Prediction With Uncertainty Quantification, Franklin Parrales-Bravo, Rosangela Caicedo-Quiroz, Lorenzo Cevallos-Torres, Leonel Vasquez-Cevallos, Dayron Rumbaut-Rangel

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study presents a novel integration of Random Forest with neutrosophic logic to improve preeclampsia risk prediction while quantifying prediction uncertainty. Using clinical data from 352 patients, the model achieved 72.73% accuracy with high sensitivity (0.898) in identifying control cases, though with lower specificity (0.235) for preeclampsia detection. Key predictors identified were birthweight and hypertension his- tory, aligning with clinical knowledge. The neutrosophic framework successfully categorized predictions into truth (T), indeterminacy (I), and falsity (F) components, revealing that 90% confidence predictions showed T = 0.9 while uncertain cases (0.5 ≤ p < 0.9) demonstrated elevated indeterminacy (I = 0.3). The main contributions include: 1) an interpretable uncertainty quantification method for clinical predictions, 2) validation of key risk factors through feature importance analysis, and 3) a practical framework for identifying cases requiring additional clinical evaluation. This approach demonstrates significant potential for enhancing decision-making in maternal healthcare.

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Neutrosophic Plithogenic Hypotheses On Bacterial Resistance To Conventional And Laser-Assisted Treatments, Emma Arroyo Lalama, Edison Haro Pujos Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Plithogenic Hypotheses On Bacterial Resistance To Conventional And Laser-Assisted Treatments, Emma Arroyo Lalama, Edison Haro Pujos

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Enterococcus faecalis is a common endodontic pathogen that causes unsuccessful treatments because standard methods of debridement cannot remove it from the root canal system. Methods of debridement are effective relative to debriding multifactorial bacterial biofilms in apical pathogens. Therefore, neutrosophic plithogenic hypotheses are proposed to measure the uncertainty and variability of the bacterial response. Therefore, this work attempted to determine the impact of laser treatment (diode and Er:YAG) as an adjunct agent relative to and in conjunction with traditional irrigants in the reduction of E. faecalis. The diode and Er:YAG laser support increased disinfection efficacy over standard irrigants as they …

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Multivariate Visualization Of The Impact Of Universal Design For Learning On Inclusion And Mathematical Achievement Using The Neutrosophic Biplot Method, Franklin Leónidas Elizondo Avilez, Viviana Josefa Mosquera Yépez, Jimmy Darlin Zambrano Palma, Juana Danesa Mosquera Yépez Dec 2025

Multivariate Visualization Of The Impact Of Universal Design For Learning On Inclusion And Mathematical Achievement Using The Neutrosophic Biplot Method, Franklin Leónidas Elizondo Avilez, Viviana Josefa Mosquera Yépez, Jimmy Darlin Zambrano Palma, Juana Danesa Mosquera Yépez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This dissertation answers a problem of practice. What is the effect of Universal Design for Learning on equity and achievement in math for at-risk and special needs upper elementary and secondary students in Ecuador? classrooms are more diverse than ever, with variations in learning styles and the expectation of equity in the classroom. Thus, it's critical to address past and present methods of teaching that promote access and participation. While the implementation of Universal Design for Learning is relatively new to the inclusion game, the studies done thus far fail to incorporate a triangulated design that considers complexity, multivariate factors, …

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Triadic Dynamics Of Clinical Decisions In Apical Surgery Based On Neutrosophic N-Alectic, Emma Arroyo Lalama, Edison Haro Pujos Dec 2025

Triadic Dynamics Of Clinical Decisions In Apical Surgery Based On Neutrosophic N-Alectic, Emma Arroyo Lalama, Edison Haro Pujos

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study explored the creation of a clinical decision-making model in apical surgery via Neutrosophic N-Alectic, blending affirmative (operate), negative (observe), and neutral (retry conventional endodontics) based on equivocal findings to offer potential solutions to the presentation of periapical lesions. The methodology consisted of dialectic considerations of previous surgeries retrospectively, meaning attributable elements such as lesion severity and response to previous treatment were assessed via a neutrosophic approach to assess the degree of truth, degree of falsity and degree of indeterminacy across all treatment options. The main findings are the neutrosophic model assists in determining the best decisions based on …

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Relationship Between Social Context And Women’S Entrepreneurship From The Asopromaher Artisanal Production Association, Analyzed Using Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps, Arturo Gustavo Benavides Rodríguez, Jacqueline Del Rocío Bacilio Bejeguen, Lorena Gisella Reyes Tomala, Lilia Esther Valencia Cruzaty Dec 2025

Relationship Between Social Context And Women’S Entrepreneurship From The Asopromaher Artisanal Production Association, Analyzed Using Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps, Arturo Gustavo Benavides Rodríguez, Jacqueline Del Rocío Bacilio Bejeguen, Lorena Gisella Reyes Tomala, Lilia Esther Valencia Cruzaty

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The study of women's entrepreneurship has been gaining notoriety in the academic community. This research explores the relationship between social context and female entrepreneurship. It is essential to understand the context in which the entrepreneur developed in an environment, to determine how this context affects entrepreneurship due to various factors. This paper aims to describe the influence exerted by the social context on the entrepreneurship of women from the ASOPROMAHER Artisanal Production Association in Ecuador. Several aspects, such as family, community, and social networks, are analyzed. It is concluded that the social context significantly influences entrepreneurship and that society is …

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A Neutrosophic–Fsqca Framework For Strategic School Management: Superset And Coincidence Analyses Of Student Social Competence, Claudio Ruff Escobar, Jorge Ruff Faundes, Marcelo Ruiz, Cristián Cornejo, Aleksandra Michenkova, Luis Benites, Juliana Vassileva, Alexis Matheu Pérez Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic–Fsqca Framework For Strategic School Management: Superset And Coincidence Analyses Of Student Social Competence, Claudio Ruff Escobar, Jorge Ruff Faundes, Marcelo Ruiz, Cristián Cornejo, Aleksandra Michenkova, Luis Benites, Juliana Vassileva, Alexis Matheu Pérez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study proposes a neutrosophic–fsQCA framework to analyze strategic school management under conditions of uncertainty. Using data from 20 educators at the Colegio Bicentenario Louis Pasteur in Ecuador, neutrosophic Likert scales were applied to capture perceptions of interpersonal communication (IC), social interaction experiences (SIE), self-esteem and self-efficacy (SS), and their influence on students’ social competence (ECS). The neutrosophic triplets (T, I, F) were transformed into fuzzy sets through a fuzzification process, enabling subsequent Qualitative Comparative Analysis. Two complementary procedures were conducted: a superset analysis to assess necessary and sufficient conditions, and a coincidence analysis to explore overlap among conditions. Results …

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Modeling The Rehabilitation Of Offenders In Domestic Violence Using A Hybrid Neutrosophic-Logistic Approach To Reduce Recidivism, Johanna Estefanía Calle Imbaquingo, Karen Milagros Díaz Salambay, Jordy Alexis Vargas Yumbo, Kevin Christopher Carrasco Azogue, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt Dec 2025

Modeling The Rehabilitation Of Offenders In Domestic Violence Using A Hybrid Neutrosophic-Logistic Approach To Reduce Recidivism, Johanna Estefanía Calle Imbaquingo, Karen Milagros Díaz Salambay, Jordy Alexis Vargas Yumbo, Kevin Christopher Carrasco Azogue, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This dissertation seeks to determine if criminal suspension—per Article 651.3 of National Criminal Code (COIP)—for domestic violence offenders in Ecuador actually reduces recidivism through effective rehabilitation. This study is significant for comprehension of offender mentality and subsequent ability to accept criminal punishment to reduce recidivism for prolonged victim safety and better acts of authority in a country where domestic violence is still a major social concern. While the existing literature has studied aspects of restorative justice, very few articles have explored the predicating factors of recidivism and the lack of judicial observation and databases due to a neoteric nature and …

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Intercultural Education From Ancestral Logic: Application Of The Ayni Method Multi-Neutrosophic To Strengthen Mixed Methodology In The Waorani Community, Johanna Estefanía Calle Imbaquingo, Karen Milagros Díaz Salambay, Jordy Alexis Vargas Yumbo, Kevin Christopher Carrasco Azogue, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt Dec 2025

Intercultural Education From Ancestral Logic: Application Of The Ayni Method Multi-Neutrosophic To Strengthen Mixed Methodology In The Waorani Community, Johanna Estefanía Calle Imbaquingo, Karen Milagros Díaz Salambay, Jordy Alexis Vargas Yumbo, Kevin Christopher Carrasco Azogue, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Research aimed at determining the Ayni method Multi-Neutrosophic by which a successful blended learning experience enhances multicultural education respecting Ancestral Logic of the Waoranis to create a hybridization of Ancestral Logic and institutional and classroom learning to preserve their cultural identity. A qualitative descriptive-legal research approach was utilized. The results of the documentary analysis included requirements from Ecuador (Constitution, ILO Convention 169) and semi-structured interviews with Waorani leaders and teachers, Triangulation through participant observation of the educational activities taught in the Waorani community. The Ayni method Multi-Neutrosophic was cultural reciprocity and neutrality established through indeterminacies in the blended Ancestral teachings …

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Failure To Appear In Procedural Courts In The Ecuadorian Oral System: Analysis Of Its Legal Implications Through Multineutrosophic Modeling, Klever Israel Llerena Villacrés, Alex Santiago Páez Maldonado, Leonardo Mario Falconí Cárdenas Dec 2025

Failure To Appear In Procedural Courts In The Ecuadorian Oral System: Analysis Of Its Legal Implications Through Multineutrosophic Modeling, Klever Israel Llerena Villacrés, Alex Santiago Páez Maldonado, Leonardo Mario Falconí Cárdenas

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study intends to analyze the impact of not appearing as a legal consequence of the Ecuadorian oral system; in what way does it violate rights of the parties and the possibility of effective judicial protection? The study was developed through a mixed methodology, bibliographic-documentary design and empirical field study. Ultimately, Multineutrosophic modeling was used to limit uncertainty brought forth by establishing not appearing as a condition with lawyer presence, granted extensions or not, socioeconomic problems, etc., through a triangulation of findings from regulatory sources like the General Organic Code of Procedures (COGEP) and professionalizing interviews with judicial actors. The …

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Prioritizing Penal Reforms For Adolescents In Ecuador: Using Neutrosophic Topsis And Hausdorff Distance, Mesías Elías Machado Maliza, Oscar Gonzalo Jácome Merino, Luis Ramiro Ayala Ayala, José Milton Jiménez Montenegro, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt Dec 2025

Prioritizing Penal Reforms For Adolescents In Ecuador: Using Neutrosophic Topsis And Hausdorff Distance, Mesías Elías Machado Maliza, Oscar Gonzalo Jácome Merino, Luis Ramiro Ayala Ayala, José Milton Jiménez Montenegro, Otto F. Von Feigenblatt

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This question builds upon the issue of Ecuador's minors not being liable as growing juvenile delinquents and those between 16-18 not receiving punishment for their actions will only foster more juvenile delinquents and complicate public safety and socio-protective efforts. This question is increasingly urgent given the recent upsurge in juvenile delinquency—grave crimes—and the vulnerable balance that exists between juvenile rights and social equity. While the literature is rich regarding the phenomenon of juvenile crime and delinquency, very few offer a truly feasible methodology that integrates equity, punishment, and social responsibility given the assessed social reality. Therefore, the neutrosophic TOPSIS method …

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Identification Of Critical Pollution Factors In The Chibunga River Using Indetermsoft Ensembles And The C4.5 Decision-Making Algorithm, Mesías Elías Machado Maliza, Gabriela Alejandra Rojas Chávez, Karen Andrea Cayancela Arequipa, María José Calderón Velázquez Dec 2025

Identification Of Critical Pollution Factors In The Chibunga River Using Indetermsoft Ensembles And The C4.5 Decision-Making Algorithm, Mesías Elías Machado Maliza, Gabriela Alejandra Rojas Chávez, Karen Andrea Cayancela Arequipa, María José Calderón Velázquez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This dissertation fills a gap by assessing what aspects pollute the Chibunga River of Riobamba, Ecuador, which is becoming increasingly polluted. Pollution is a growing source of concern for ecosystems and human health, so assessing what factors is important. Applicable to an increasingly querulous society where river pollution has led to legal ramifications in Ecuador's Monjas and Machángara Rivers, creating a need for more protections and preventative measures makes this study relevant. The literature review cites established studies that have assessed river pollution occurrences similar to the Chibunga River. Still, none have assessed the concern via a truly indeterminate/incomplete approach …

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Technarrative Model (Ntm) For The Symbolic-Emotional Evaluation Of Architectural Space: A Neutrosophic Multiperspectivism Approach, Jesús Rafael Hechavarría-Hernández, Ana María Padrón-Medina, Erika Ascencio Jordán Dec 2025

Technarrative Model (Ntm) For The Symbolic-Emotional Evaluation Of Architectural Space: A Neutrosophic Multiperspectivism Approach, Jesús Rafael Hechavarría-Hernández, Ana María Padrón-Medina, Erika Ascencio Jordán

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This research answers the need to evaluate an architectural space from a non-technical standpoint relative to its symbolism/emotion charge that is not taken into account by the design/planning of such public spaces. This research problem is sociologically relevant as today; architecture does not only dictate the layout of the physical world but also the group existence, sensitivity to experiences and modes of social appropriation. Yet the state-of- the-art literature provides purely professional and empirical avenues of investigation driven by economic/aesthetic value with no pathway for understanding appreciation of ambiguity and the multiple perspectives at play. Thus, a Neutrosophic Technarrative Model …

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Hyperbolic Geometry And Neutrosophic Trigonometry: A Unified Approach To Uncertainty Management In Geometric Spaces, Yismandry González Vargas, Diana Padrón Carrasco Dec 2025

Hyperbolic Geometry And Neutrosophic Trigonometry: A Unified Approach To Uncertainty Management In Geometric Spaces, Yismandry González Vargas, Diana Padrón Carrasco

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This paper addresses the challenge of modeling uncertainty in hyperbolic geometry, where non-Euclidean properties, such as angle sums in triangles smaller than 180°, complicate traditional trigonometric calculations. The relevance of this topic lies in its application in fields such as cosmology, robotics, and signal processing, where curved spaces and imprecision are common. Although the literature has explored fuzzy geometry and trigonometry under uncertainty, it lacks a framework that integrates negative curvature with explicit indeterminacy. To overcome this gap, a methodology is proposed that combines hyperbolic geometry with neutrosophic trigonometry, using neutrosophic sets (T, I, F) to represent angles and calculate …

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Scholarai Scholarly Article Search Strategies With The Ayni Method Multi-Neutrosophic For Ethical Information Management In Ai, Ennio Jesús Mérida Córdova, Elizabeth Esther Vergel Parejo, Raúl López Fernández Dec 2025

Scholarai Scholarly Article Search Strategies With The Ayni Method Multi-Neutrosophic For Ethical Information Management In Ai, Ennio Jesús Mérida Córdova, Elizabeth Esther Vergel Parejo, Raúl López Fernández

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In a digital world where scientific articles are published at an unprecedented rate, an additional step in the research process to facilitate discovery is an effective search and filtering for worthwhile articles. Thus, this study aims to solve the following research problem: how to search for scientific articles using artificial intelligence (AI) while applying ethical considerations and ancestral knowledge? The topical relevance is that as AI is a great vessel to seek potentially accessible knowledge, searches can be guaranteed through accuracy, inclusivity, and ethics. While many studies exist on the topic of AI related to searching, few, if any, extend …

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Empowering Multigrade Interdisciplinary Assessment Through Plithogenic Offsets And Artificial Intelligence For Dynamic And Personalized Education, Roger Martinez Isaac, Rudy García Cobas, Carlos Roberto Humanante Cabrera, María Andrea Soto Granda, Linda Florangely Soto Torres Dec 2025

Empowering Multigrade Interdisciplinary Assessment Through Plithogenic Offsets And Artificial Intelligence For Dynamic And Personalized Education, Roger Martinez Isaac, Rudy García Cobas, Carlos Roberto Humanante Cabrera, María Andrea Soto Granda, Linda Florangely Soto Torres

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This contribution addresses the issue of interdisciplinary assessment in multigrade classrooms: the diverse levels and the assessment path's unclear direction fail to render efficient learning. How can assessment be refined to avoid such discrepancies and establish a better path of equalized and contextualized learning? It's a pressing question for 21st-century learning—more so in rural areas where interdisciplinary attempts can create holistic and connected learning for the learners—but the literature fails to guide systematically, apart from rendering systematic solutions that rely only on tacit, non-explicit, technical interventions. Therefore this research contributes a systematic intervention that combines a Plithogenic Offset—neutrosophic attempts to …

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Exploring Irrational Number Learning Using The Plithogenic Hypothesis Method: Integrating Incommensurability, Decimal Representations, And Cognitive Conflict, Daniel Alberto Vaderrama Martinez, Gerardo Antonio Chacon Guerrero, Osvaldo Jesus Rojas Velazquez Dec 2025

Exploring Irrational Number Learning Using The Plithogenic Hypothesis Method: Integrating Incommensurability, Decimal Representations, And Cognitive Conflict, Daniel Alberto Vaderrama Martinez, Gerardo Antonio Chacon Guerrero, Osvaldo Jesus Rojas Velazquez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This dissertation aimed to formulate a theory regarding high school students' learning of irrational numbers with the plithogenic hypothesis method as a modeling instructional approach for incommensurability, decimal expansions, and cognitive conflict. Using a concurrent Design-Based Research (DBR) and Grounded Theory (GT) method with twelve eleventh-grade students during 2025 in Bogotá, Colombia, four didactic interventions occurred addressing incommensurability, geometric representations, approximated sequences, and interdisciplinary uses; data were analyzed through systematic coding and plithogenic matrices, with results presented through truth, uncertainty, and falsity. Conclusions revealed that incommensurability (60% consensus) serves as a conceptual anchor to justify subsequent understandings, decimal expansions (50% …

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Neutrosophic Framework For Violence Prediction In Urban Environments: A Hybrid Approach Integrating Fsqca And Machine Learning For Public Safety Decision-Making, Alfonso Aníbal Guijarro Rodríguez, Tatiana Mabel Alcívar Maldonaldo, Leili Genoveva Lopezdominguez, Matilde Briggitte Silvers Briones, John Henry Fernández Vera Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Framework For Violence Prediction In Urban Environments: A Hybrid Approach Integrating Fsqca And Machine Learning For Public Safety Decision-Making, Alfonso Aníbal Guijarro Rodríguez, Tatiana Mabel Alcívar Maldonaldo, Leili Genoveva Lopezdominguez, Matilde Briggitte Silvers Briones, John Henry Fernández Vera

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In the context of citizen security, predictive systems for urban violence are essential for preventive decision-making and the efficient allocation of security resources. This work proposes an innovative neutrosophic framework that integrates Fuzzy Qualitative Qualitative Comparative Analysis ( fsQCA ) with Machine Learning algorithms to predict urban violence patterns in complex and uncertain environments. Neutrosophic logic allows handling the uncertainty, imprecision and inconsistencies inherent in social data, while fsQCA identifies complex causal configurations that traditional statistical methods cannot capture. The developed hybrid model combines Random Forest, fuzzy logic, and neutrosophic logic are used to process homicide data, demographic variables, and …

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Between Excellence And Sustainability: A Critical And Bibliometric Review With A Neutrosophic Approach To Academic Quality And Financial Health In Chilean Higher Education, Herminia Gavilán, Claudio Ruff, Luis Benites, Alexis Matheu Dec 2025

Between Excellence And Sustainability: A Critical And Bibliometric Review With A Neutrosophic Approach To Academic Quality And Financial Health In Chilean Higher Education, Herminia Gavilán, Claudio Ruff, Luis Benites, Alexis Matheu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This article develops a critical and bibliometric review of academic quality and financial health in Chilean higher education, within socio-academic contexts in which current Latin American social problems simultaneously jeopardize equitable access, institutional sustainability, and quality standards. The review covers 63 documents indexed in international databases between 2010 and 2025, systematized under a neutrosophic stance detection methodology. The results highlight the risks of high tuition dependence, the positive effects of income diversification, and the relevance of governance, retention, and faculty profiles for financial and academic sustainability. In addition, demographic decline and increased competition emerge as contextual threats. The study integrates …

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Validation Of Relationships Between Effective Lead-Ership And Organizational Performance Through Workplace Well‑Being: Formulation Of Neutrosophic Plithogenic Hypotheses In The Context Of Ecuadorian Public Higher Education, Otto Villaprado Chávez, Jaime Rivera Camino Dec 2025

Validation Of Relationships Between Effective Lead-Ership And Organizational Performance Through Workplace Well‑Being: Formulation Of Neutrosophic Plithogenic Hypotheses In The Context Of Ecuadorian Public Higher Education, Otto Villaprado Chávez, Jaime Rivera Camino

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This investigation correlates effective leadership with organizational performance of public universities in Ecuador, while employee well-being plays a mediating role. Such a topic is relevant because public educational management must be maximized since many public entities struggle with resources and human talent—such challenges translate to critical determinants of institutional quality and public and private market competitiveness. Moreover, whilst literature exists on leadership and performance, few have explored the mediation role of employee well-being in Latin America; thus, an opportunity arises to fill the literature gap with meaningful findings. Thus, to solve the problem, an approach based on neutrosophic plithogenic hypotheses …

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Data Mining: Predictive Model Of The Socioeconomic Impact Of Covid-19 On The Income Of Cooperative Members Validated Using Neutrosophic Topsis And The Hausdorff Distance, Alexander Palacios Zurita, Rosa Giler Zambrano, Dayron Rumbaut Rangel Dec 2025

Data Mining: Predictive Model Of The Socioeconomic Impact Of Covid-19 On The Income Of Cooperative Members Validated Using Neutrosophic Topsis And The Hausdorff Distance, Alexander Palacios Zurita, Rosa Giler Zambrano, Dayron Rumbaut Rangel

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The COVID-19 pandemic generated a socioeconomic disruption that affected household income, making it crucial to identify modulating factors in vulnerable contexts. This study aimed to develop a predictive model using data mining to determine the socioeconomic, demographic, and well-being factors that influence the income level of 1,456 members of three cooperatives in Manabí, Ecuador, before, during, and after the lockdown. The Interindustry Standard Process for Data Mining methodology was employed. The survey data were segmented into training and test sets, with oversampling applied to the minority classes to correct for imbalances. Several supervised classification algorithms were trained and evaluated in …

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Modeling Numerical Thinking In Second-Year Students Using Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps In Game-Based Learning, Nayade Caridad Reyes Palau, Amable Nelly Hodelín, Elizabeth Esther Vergel De Salazar, Lidia Carmita Pucha Medina, Mariela Alexandra Flores García Dec 2025

Modeling Numerical Thinking In Second-Year Students Using Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps In Game-Based Learning, Nayade Caridad Reyes Palau, Amable Nelly Hodelín, Elizabeth Esther Vergel De Salazar, Lidia Carmita Pucha Medina, Mariela Alexandra Flores García

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This problem is a development of numerical thinking of second course Basic General Education students where insufficient understanding of digits and little enthusiasm obstructs proper learning. The topicality of the problem is relevant since understanding numbers since early age allows for proper academic growth and task oriented problem-solving success in the everyday life—it is needed in a quite strict setting that allows for great logical-mathematical skills. The previous solutions did not meet the requirements of recent studies conducted in the field of games learning, as they did not integrate the uncertainly that reflected the cognitive developments of children, nor did …

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