Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2024

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 871 - 900 of 1255

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Aging In The City Of Melrose: A Community Needs Assessment, Caitlin E. Coyle, Katherine Burnes, Mark Krebs, Ceara Somerville Mar 2024

Aging In The City Of Melrose: A Community Needs Assessment, Caitlin E. Coyle, Katherine Burnes, Mark Krebs, Ceara Somerville

Center for Social and Demographic Research on Aging Publications

This report describes research undertaken by the Center for Social & Demographic Research on Aging (CSDRA) within the Gerontology Institute at the University of Massachusetts Boston, on behalf of the City of Melrose. The goals of this project were to investigate the interests, preferences, and opinions of Melrose’s residents aged 55 or older by engaging the community regarding their experiences and needs relevant to the Council on Aging’s (COA’s) objective to identify and serve the needs of all Melrose citizens 55 and older. The contents of this report are meant to inform the City of Melrose, the Melrose COA, Milano …


Aging In North Andover: A Community Needs Assessment, Claire Wickersham, Caitlin E. Coyle, Ceara Somerville, Holly Stockdale Mar 2024

Aging In North Andover: A Community Needs Assessment, Claire Wickersham, Caitlin E. Coyle, Ceara Somerville, Holly Stockdale

Center for Social and Demographic Research on Aging Publications

This report describes research undertaken by the Center for Social & Demographic Research on Aging (CSDRA) within the Gerontology Institute at the University of Massachusetts Boston, on behalf of the Town of North Andover. The goal of this project was to identify, describe, and prioritize the needs and preferences of North Andover residents age 60 and older as they relate to aging well in the community. In 2023, North Andover opened a new Senior Community Center. The contents of this report are intended to be used for planning for the new Senior Community Center space and to inform strategic planning …


The Relationship Between Blood Pressure And The Development Of Preterm Birth And Preeclampsia, Akshar Patel, Autumn Kieber-Emmons Md, Mph, Ashwini Kamath Mulki, Kyle Shaak Bs Mar 2024

The Relationship Between Blood Pressure And The Development Of Preterm Birth And Preeclampsia, Akshar Patel, Autumn Kieber-Emmons Md, Mph, Ashwini Kamath Mulki, Kyle Shaak Bs

USF-LVHN SELECT

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Implementation Of Mobility Partner In Post-Operative Trauma Surgery Patients In Local Community Hospital, Samantha Finkelstein Md, Joseph J. Stirparo Md Mar 2024

Effect Of Implementation Of Mobility Partner In Post-Operative Trauma Surgery Patients In Local Community Hospital, Samantha Finkelstein Md, Joseph J. Stirparo Md

USF-LVHN SELECT

No abstract provided.


A Dietary Variety: Analyzing The Impacts Of Diverse Vs Worm-Exclusive Diets On The Blanding’S Turtle (Emydoidea Blandingii), Caitlin F. Copenhaver Mar 2024

A Dietary Variety: Analyzing The Impacts Of Diverse Vs Worm-Exclusive Diets On The Blanding’S Turtle (Emydoidea Blandingii), Caitlin F. Copenhaver

Honors Program: Senior Projects (Public)

The endangered Blanding’s turtle (Emydoidea blandingii) is a species with a generally diverse diet in their freshwater wetland habitats; they consume prey such as crayfish and snails. In captivity, these options often become more limited due to logistical reasons. As ex situ conservation efforts such as captive rearing and head-starting are becoming more popular for this species, it will be important to gain more insight on how these more limited diets might affect these turtles. This study describes a comparison between diets in six captive Blanding’s turtles from September to November of 2023, with three turtles receiving only …


2024 March, Morehead State University. Office Of Communications & Marketing. Mar 2024

2024 March, Morehead State University. Office Of Communications & Marketing.

Morehead State Press Release Archive, 1961 to the Present

Press releases for March of 2024.


Evaluation Of Exploratory Fluid Biomarker Results From A Phase 1 Senolytic Trial In Mild Alzheimer's Disease, Miranda E. Orr, Valentina R. Garbarino, Juan Pablo Palavicini, Justin Melendez, Nicolas Barthelemy, Yingxin He, Tiffany F. Kautz, Marisa Lopez-Cruzan, Julia Mathews, Peng Xu, Bin Zhan Mar 2024

Evaluation Of Exploratory Fluid Biomarker Results From A Phase 1 Senolytic Trial In Mild Alzheimer's Disease, Miranda E. Orr, Valentina R. Garbarino, Juan Pablo Palavicini, Justin Melendez, Nicolas Barthelemy, Yingxin He, Tiffany F. Kautz, Marisa Lopez-Cruzan, Julia Mathews, Peng Xu, Bin Zhan

School of Medicine Publications

Senescent cell accumulation contributes to the progression of age-related disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Clinical trials evaluating senolytics, drugs that clear senescent cells, are underway, but lack standardized outcome measures. Our team recently published data from the first open-label trial to evaluate senolytics (dasatinib plus quercetin) in AD. After 12-weeks of intermittent treatment, we reported brain exposure to dasatinib, favorable safety and tolerability, and modest post-treatment changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) inflammatory and AD biomarkers using commercially available assays. Herein, we present more comprehensive exploratory analyses of senolytic associated changes in AD relevant proteins, metabolites, lipids, and transcripts measured across …


Mitochondrial Involvement In Sarcopenia, Charles Affourtit, Jane E. Carré Mar 2024

Mitochondrial Involvement In Sarcopenia, Charles Affourtit, Jane E. Carré

School of Biomedical Sciences

Sarcopenia lowers the quality-of-life for millions of people across the world, as accelerated loss of skeletal muscle mass and function contributes to both age- and disease-related frailty. Physical activity remains the only proven therapy for sarcopenia to date, but alternatives are much sought after to manage this progressive muscle disorder in individuals who are unable to exercise. Mitochondria have been widely implicated in the etiology of sarcopenia and are increasingly suggested as attractive therapeutic targets to help restore the perturbed balance between protein synthesis and breakdown that underpins skeletal muscle atrophy. Reviewing current literature, we note that mitochondrial bioenergetic changes …


Training To Use Smart Tablets To Access Reliable Online Health Information In Older Adults' Post-Pandemic: A Focused Pilot Intervention Study, Anitha Saravanan, M Shade, Y Liu, B Olayeni, S Sanders, R Johnson, S Booker, A Starkweather Mar 2024

Training To Use Smart Tablets To Access Reliable Online Health Information In Older Adults' Post-Pandemic: A Focused Pilot Intervention Study, Anitha Saravanan, M Shade, Y Liu, B Olayeni, S Sanders, R Johnson, S Booker, A Starkweather

Faculty Articles, Papers, and Other Scholarship

Background

Older adults are becoming more accepting and interested in using digital technologies, but difficulties and barriers remain for accessing reliable health-related information. The purpose of this focused pilot intervention study was to: (1) understand older adults’ firsthand experiences and challenges while using smart tablets post-COVID-19 pandemic, and (2) gather suggestions for age-appropriate training materials, preference of training materials, and resources to access reliable online health information.

Methods

A focused pilot intervention study that involved training older adults to use smart tablets followed by focus group of a convenience sample of 13 older adults (65–85 years old; 91.6% female) on …


The Application Of Digital Frailty Screening To Triage Nonhealing And Complex Wounds, Ram Kinker Mishra, Rasha O Bara, Alejandro Zulbaran-Rojas, Catherine Park, Malindu E Fernando, Jeffrey Ross, Brian Lepow, Bijan Najafi Mar 2024

The Application Of Digital Frailty Screening To Triage Nonhealing And Complex Wounds, Ram Kinker Mishra, Rasha O Bara, Alejandro Zulbaran-Rojas, Catherine Park, Malindu E Fernando, Jeffrey Ross, Brian Lepow, Bijan Najafi

Center on Aging Staff Publications

Objective: We investigated the association between the complexity of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) and frailty.

Research design and methods: Individuals (n = 38) with Grade 2 Wagner DFU were classified into 3 groups based on the Society for Vascular Surgery risk-stratification for major limb amputation as Stage 1 at very low risk (n = 19), Stage 2 at low risk (n = 9), and Stage 3 to 4 at moderate-to-high risk (n = 10) of major limb amputation. Frailty status was objectively assessed using a validated digital frailty meter (FM). The FM works by quantifying weakness, slowness, rigidity, and exhaustion …


The Conceptual Definition Of Sarcopenia: Delphi Consensus From The Global Leadership Initiative In Sarcopenia (Glis), Ben Kirk, Ellen F Binder, Et Al. Mar 2024

The Conceptual Definition Of Sarcopenia: Delphi Consensus From The Global Leadership Initiative In Sarcopenia (Glis), Ben Kirk, Ellen F Binder, Et Al.

2020-Current year OA Pubs

IMPORTANCE: Sarcopenia, the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength/function, is an important clinical condition. However, no international consensus on the definition exists.

OBJECTIVE: The Global Leadership Initiative in Sarcopenia (GLIS) aimed to address this by establishing the global conceptual definition of sarcopenia.

DESIGN: The GLIS steering committee was formed in 2019-21 with representatives from all relevant scientific societies worldwide. During this time, the steering committee developed a set of statements on the topic and invited members from these societies to participate in a two-phase International Delphi Study. Between 2022 and 2023, participants ranked their agreement with a set of …


Improving Self-Efficacy In Flight Nurse Practitioners In Preparation For The Role Of The Law Enforcement Tactical Nurse Practitioner, Gregory S. Wamack Feb 2024

Improving Self-Efficacy In Flight Nurse Practitioners In Preparation For The Role Of The Law Enforcement Tactical Nurse Practitioner, Gregory S. Wamack

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Current evidence demonstrates that the number of prehospital nurse practitioners working in both civilian and military settings is growing. Additional training beyond the formal nurse practitioner curriculum is necessary to increase the self-efficacy, knowledge, and skills of the nurse practitioner for operational battlefield conditions in far-forward austere and tactical settings. Evidence also demonstrates that the Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TC3) course is the national standard for tactical care and training for all health care providers. The purpose of this evidence-based pilot study was to increase the tactical self-efficacy of the United States based nontactical civilian highly trained and skilled flight …


Biomedicines In Longevity And Aging The Quest To Resist Biological Decline, Raymond D D Raymond Feb 2024

Biomedicines In Longevity And Aging The Quest To Resist Biological Decline, Raymond D D Raymond

BioMedicine

Aging is considered part of the natural process of life, however in recent years medical literature has started to show that specific facets of aging are beginning to be understood and those specific factors may even be considered preventable with various measures as this paper will demonstrate. Aging is also considered the number one cause of poor quality of life, disease, disability, and death, so the importance of understanding the aging process and how to control certain aspects of it cannot be underestimated when age related suffering is factored in. The causes of aging are now becoming well understood, and …


It Takes A Village: An Examination Of Social Relationships And Mental Health, Em Francis Trubits Feb 2024

It Takes A Village: An Examination Of Social Relationships And Mental Health, Em Francis Trubits

Dissertations and Theses

Social relationships are impactful to mental health and well-being, both positively and negatively. Different sources of support vary in their ability to meet our needs and ultimately influence our well-being. While research has examined aspects of supportive and harmful social relationships and mental health, much of this work is cross-sectional or limited to a single source of support. This dissertation aimed to better elucidate the relationship between social relationships and mental health by integrating multiple theoretical perspectives and multiple sources of support, in a series of three empirical studies in order to inform theory and interventions targeting mental health of …


Illinois Masonic Medical Center Observer, 1976, V11 N4, Fall, Advocate Health - Midwest Feb 2024

Illinois Masonic Medical Center Observer, 1976, V11 N4, Fall, Advocate Health - Midwest

Historical Documents - Combined

Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, IL: Issue of the "Illinois Masonic Medical Center Observer", an employee newsletter. This issue has staffing and departmental updates, including a new home care program for elderly patients.

This is the last issue that the library currently has available.


Effect Of Formal Toileting Programs On Urinary Tract Infection Rates In Long Term Care, Deborah Jeanmarie Feb 2024

Effect Of Formal Toileting Programs On Urinary Tract Infection Rates In Long Term Care, Deborah Jeanmarie

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Urinary tract infection (UTI) accounts for up to 31% of sepsis diagnoses and is the fourth leading cause of infections in long-term care (LTC) facilities. Timed and prompted toileting programs are used by LTCs to reduce incontinence episodes, but there is a lack of information regarding the effectiveness of timed and prompted voiding incontinence management programs on the rate of UTIs. The purpose of this study, guided by Donabedian’s conceptual model of quality improvement, was to determine if there is a difference in the rate of UTIs in Georgia LTC facilities that have a timed and prompted voiding program and …


Improving Safety And Preventing Falls Using An Evidence-Based, Front-Line Staff Huddling Practice: Protocol For A Pragmatic Trial To Increase Quality Of Care In State Veterans Homes, Princess Nash, Valerie Clark, Eleanor Mcconnell, Whitney Mills, Robert Morgan, Camilla Pimentel, Katherine Ritchey, Cari Levy, A Lynn Snow, Christine Hartmann Feb 2024

Improving Safety And Preventing Falls Using An Evidence-Based, Front-Line Staff Huddling Practice: Protocol For A Pragmatic Trial To Increase Quality Of Care In State Veterans Homes, Princess Nash, Valerie Clark, Eleanor Mcconnell, Whitney Mills, Robert Morgan, Camilla Pimentel, Katherine Ritchey, Cari Levy, A Lynn Snow, Christine Hartmann

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Introduction: Falls in nursing homes are a major cause for decreases in residents' quality of life and overall health. This study aims to reduce resident falls by implementing the LOCK Falls Programme, an evidence-based quality improvement intervention. The LOCK Falls Programme involves the entire front-line care team in (1) focusing on evidence of positive change, (2) collecting data through systematic observation and (3) facilitating communication and coordination of care through the practice of front-line staff huddles.

Methods and analysis: The study protocol describes a mixed-methods, 4-year hybrid (type 2) effectiveness-implementation study in State Veterans Homes in the USA. The study …


Dietary Adherence And Cognitive Performance In Older Adults By Nativity Status: Results From The National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey (Nhanes), 2011–2014, Md Towfiqul Alam, Elizabeth Vásquez, Jennifer L. Etnier, Sandra Echeverria Feb 2024

Dietary Adherence And Cognitive Performance In Older Adults By Nativity Status: Results From The National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey (Nhanes), 2011–2014, Md Towfiqul Alam, Elizabeth Vásquez, Jennifer L. Etnier, Sandra Echeverria

Department of Health Sciences - Faculty Scholarship

Although adherence to dietary guidelines is associated with better cognitive performance, there may be differences by nativity status. This study aimed to investigate the association between adherence to the healthy eating index (HEI) and cognitive performance (CP) among United States (US)-born and foreign-born older adults (60+ years). Data were obtained from the 2011–2014 NHANES (n = 3065). Dietary adherence was assessed with HEI quintiles. CP (adequate vs. low) was examined using word listing (CERAD), animal naming (AFT), and the digit symbol substitution test (DSST). Weighted multivariable logistic regressions were used to examine associations. The US-born participants in higher dietary quintiles …


Mentoring Graduate Students For Academic Careers In Grassland Science, L. E. Sollenberger Feb 2024

Mentoring Graduate Students For Academic Careers In Grassland Science, L. E. Sollenberger

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

Effective mentorship enhances student productivity and career achievements, yet faculty generally do not receive mentorship training, nor does mentorship receive focused attention, evaluation, and recognition. The objectives of this paper are to 1) define mentorship and identify roles of a mentor, 2) highlight qualities and outcomes of effective mentoring, and 3) elaborate best mentoring practices, metrics for assessing mentoring, and challenges for mentoring the next generation of grassland scientists. Mentoring is a professional alliance where individuals work together to support the personal and professional growth, development, and success of the relational partners. Mentors should be altruistic discipline experts, have substantial …


Mental Health Symptoms, Diagnoses, Treatment-Seeking, And Academic Impacts In Student-Athletes And Non-Athlete College Students Using The National College Health Assessment, Brian Edwards, Andrea Traylor, Andrew Froehle Feb 2024

Mental Health Symptoms, Diagnoses, Treatment-Seeking, And Academic Impacts In Student-Athletes And Non-Athlete College Students Using The National College Health Assessment, Brian Edwards, Andrea Traylor, Andrew Froehle

Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics

No abstract provided.


Well-Being Literacy In The Academic Landscape: Trioethnographic Inquiry Into Scholarly Writing, Narelle Lemon, Jacqui Francis, Lisa M. Baker Feb 2024

Well-Being Literacy In The Academic Landscape: Trioethnographic Inquiry Into Scholarly Writing, Narelle Lemon, Jacqui Francis, Lisa M. Baker

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Writing well and being well as academic writers is rarely spoken about, often hidden, and at times evaded. We believe that developing, maintaining, and growing well-being literacy not only engages the act but also allows awareness, reflection, and metacognitive thinking that enable mindful writing for well-being. Well-being literacy, the capacity to understand and employ well- being language for personal, collective, and global well-being, intrigues us. It encompasses nurturing, sustaining, and safeguarding well-being for individuals, groups, and systems to thrive. As scholars delving into well-being literacy, we, a diverse collective from across higher education career trajectories, investigate its role in scholarly …


Perceptions Of Financial Exploitation Among Older African American Women In The Black Church, Patricia Jackson Feb 2024

Perceptions Of Financial Exploitation Among Older African American Women In The Black Church, Patricia Jackson

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Perceptions of Financial Exploitation Among Older African American Women in the Black Church by Patricia Jackson MS, Walden University, 2016 BA, Langston University, 1977 Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Social and Behavioral Sciences, Family Studies and Intervention Walden University February 2024


What Factors Increase Risk Of Alzheimer's Disease And Related Dementia?, Elizabeth Vásquez, Kai Zhang Feb 2024

What Factors Increase Risk Of Alzheimer's Disease And Related Dementia?, Elizabeth Vásquez, Kai Zhang

Population Health Research Brief Series

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia and ranks 7th in the leading causes of death in the United States (U.S.). This data slice uses nationwide data from 3,155 counties in the U.S. to identify the factors that best predict county-level rates of Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias (ADRDs) in 2018. The results indicate that insufficient sleep, consuming less than one serving of fruits and vegetables per day, having no high school diploma, Black population percentage, and social vulnerability were among the leading factors predicting county-level ADRD prevalence.


General Cognitive Ability In High School, Attained Education, Occupational Complexity, And Dementia Risk, Jimi Huh, Thalida Em Arpawong, Tara L. Gruenewald, Gwenith G. Fisher, Carol A. Prescott, Jennifer J. Manly, Dominika Seblova, Ellen E. Walters, Margaret Gatz Feb 2024

General Cognitive Ability In High School, Attained Education, Occupational Complexity, And Dementia Risk, Jimi Huh, Thalida Em Arpawong, Tara L. Gruenewald, Gwenith G. Fisher, Carol A. Prescott, Jennifer J. Manly, Dominika Seblova, Ellen E. Walters, Margaret Gatz

Psychology Faculty Articles and Research

INTRODUCTION

We address the extent to which adolescent cognition predicts dementia risk in later life, mediated by educational attainment and occupational complexity.

METHODS

Using data from Project Talent Aging Study (PTAS), we fitted two structural equation models to test whether adolescent cognition predicts cognitive impairment (CI) and Ascertain Dementia 8 (AD8) status simultaneously (NCognitive Assessment = 2477) and AD8 alone (NQuestionnaire = 6491) 60 years later, mediated by education and occupational complexity. Co-twin control analysis examined 82 discordant pairs for CI/AD8.

RESULTS

Education partially mediated the effect of adolescent cognition on CI in the cognitive assessment aample and …


Optimizing The Design Of The Flipped Classroom To Teach Technical Clinical Skills To Medical Students, Mohamed Buhary Farah Yoosoof, Fathima Rizka Ihsan Feb 2024

Optimizing The Design Of The Flipped Classroom To Teach Technical Clinical Skills To Medical Students, Mohamed Buhary Farah Yoosoof, Fathima Rizka Ihsan

Health Professions Education

Objectives: To explore the published practices in the use of the flipped classroom for training in technical clinical skills at the 3 stages of design; pre-class, in-class and after-class, seeking links between aspects of design and soft and hard outcomes. Methods: A review of the literature on the use of the flipped classroom to teach technical clinical skills to medical and nursing students over a 15 year period (2007-2021) was conducted. Data on the 3 stages of design, as well as outcomes, were extracted and analysed independently by both reviewers. Reviewers then independently sought any links between the two, finalizing …


Lessons From Hospitality: Towards A Hybrid Model Of Senior Living Communities, Yunying Zhong, Tingting Zhang Feb 2024

Lessons From Hospitality: Towards A Hybrid Model Of Senior Living Communities, Yunying Zhong, Tingting Zhang

Rosen Research Review

Old age gets most of us, and how we spend it should be meaningful. The hospitality sector could play a vital role in this regard. Senior living communities are big business in the U.S., but they face demands from residents, and the family and friends who visit them, for more than the traditional focus on healthcare. UCF Rosen College of Hospitality Management researchers, Dr. YunYing Zhong, Dr. Tingting Zhang, and their co-author understand the connection between the senior living community and hospitality sectors; their research is giving impetus to a hybrid model that could benefit both.


Virtual Facilitation Best Practices And Research Priorities: A Scoping Review, Asya Agulnik, Derrecka Boykin, Denalee M O'Malley, Julia Price, Mia Yang, Mark Mckone, Geoffrey Curran, Mona J Ritchie Feb 2024

Virtual Facilitation Best Practices And Research Priorities: A Scoping Review, Asya Agulnik, Derrecka Boykin, Denalee M O'Malley, Julia Price, Mia Yang, Mark Mckone, Geoffrey Curran, Mona J Ritchie

Department of Pediatrics Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Facilitation is an implementation strategy that supports the uptake of evidence-based practices. Recently, use of virtual facilitation (VF), or the application of facilitation using primarily video-based conferencing technologies, has become more common, especially since the COVID-19 pandemic. Thorough assessment of the literature on VF, however, is lacking. This scoping review aimed to identify and describe conceptual definitions of VF, evaluate the consistency of terminology, and recommend "best" practices for its use as an implementation strategy.

METHODS: We conducted a scoping review to identify literature on VF following the PRISMA-ScR guidance. A search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and …


2024 Furman University Scholarship Reception Program, Madeline Eastergard, Kathie Sloan Feb 2024

2024 Furman University Scholarship Reception Program, Madeline Eastergard, Kathie Sloan

Libraries Institutional Records

On February 16, 2024, the Libraries and the Office of the Provost hosted the Furman University Scholarship Reception. The reception showcased scholarly publications, creative works, and professional accomplishments of Furman faculty or staff from the 2024 calendar year. It highlighted Furman faculty and staff who completed a degree, received a grant from an external funding source totaling more than $1,000, and/or published books, book chapters, journal articles, exhibits, recordings, performances, films, or other works. The following Furman presenters provided four-minute speeches about their scholarly or creative works:

  • Chris Alvin, Associate Professor of Computer Science
  • Caroline Davis, Assistant Professor of Theatre …


The Fierce Green Fire: Vol. 14 Issue 12, Wofford College Environmental Studies Program Feb 2024

The Fierce Green Fire: Vol. 14 Issue 12, Wofford College Environmental Studies Program

The Fierce Green Fire

No abstract provided.


Vol.51 N.30 February 15th 2024, Voice Media Ventures Feb 2024

Vol.51 N.30 February 15th 2024, Voice Media Ventures

Black Voice News

No abstract provided.