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2024

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Co-Production Of Health And Social Science Research With Vulnerable Children And Young People: A Rapid Review, Jo Erwin, Lorna Burns, Urshla Devalia, Robert Witton, Jill Shawe, Hannah Wheat, Nick Axford, Janine Doughty, Sarah Kaddour, Abigail Nelder, Paul Brocklehurst, Skye Boswell, Martha Paisi Jan 2024

Co-Production Of Health And Social Science Research With Vulnerable Children And Young People: A Rapid Review, Jo Erwin, Lorna Burns, Urshla Devalia, Robert Witton, Jill Shawe, Hannah Wheat, Nick Axford, Janine Doughty, Sarah Kaddour, Abigail Nelder, Paul Brocklehurst, Skye Boswell, Martha Paisi

Peninsula Dental School

BACKGROUND: The term 'care-experienced' refers to anyone who is currently in care or has been in care at any stage in their life. A complex interplay of factors leads to care-experienced children and young people (CECYP) experiencing poorer oral health and access to dental care than their peers. A rapid review of the co-production of health and social care research with vulnerable children and young people (CYP) was carried out to inform the development of a co-produced research project exploring the oral health behaviours and access to dental services of CECYP. Here, 'co-production' refers to the involvement of CYP in …


Emerging Influence Of The Rmb On Currency Markets In A Transpiring Tri‐Polar International Monetary System, Ping Wang, Peijie Wang Jan 2024

Emerging Influence Of The Rmb On Currency Markets In A Transpiring Tri‐Polar International Monetary System, Ping Wang, Peijie Wang

Plymouth Business School

The up-and-coming influence of the RMB on currency co-movements isexamined in this paper, in the context of a transpiring tri-polar international monetarysystem advocated in prior studies. The study is empirically conducted against thebackdrop of a more variable RMB exchange rate regime, which enables the integrationof the RMB into the international monetary system. The influence of the RMB is foundmost evident in Asia, being modest in Latin America while reaching Africa. The RMBco-moves most with the currencies of countries that have large shares in trade with Chinaconsiderably. Meanwhile, a residual-based instrumental variables model is proposed inthis study purposely for dealing with …


Specialist Physiotherapy For Functional Motor Disorder In England And Scotland (Physio4fmd): A Pragmatic, Multicentre, Phase 3 Randomised Controlled Trial, Physio4fmd Study Group, Glenn Nielsen, Jon Stone, Teresa C. Lee, Laura H. Goldstein, Louise Marston, Rachael Maree Hunter, Alan Carson, Kate Holt, Jon Marsden, Marie Le Novere, Irwin Nazareth, Hayley Noble, Markus Reuber, Ann Marie Strudwick, Beatriz Santana Suarez, Mark J. Edwards, Emily Beaves, David Breen, Christine Burness, Simone Caddy, Hannah Callaghan, Andrew Carberry, Luke Chetham, Andrea Clyne, Susie Cobb, Jan Coebergh, Lewis Cook, Patrick Cookson Jan 2024

Specialist Physiotherapy For Functional Motor Disorder In England And Scotland (Physio4fmd): A Pragmatic, Multicentre, Phase 3 Randomised Controlled Trial, Physio4fmd Study Group, Glenn Nielsen, Jon Stone, Teresa C. Lee, Laura H. Goldstein, Louise Marston, Rachael Maree Hunter, Alan Carson, Kate Holt, Jon Marsden, Marie Le Novere, Irwin Nazareth, Hayley Noble, Markus Reuber, Ann Marie Strudwick, Beatriz Santana Suarez, Mark J. Edwards, Emily Beaves, David Breen, Christine Burness, Simone Caddy, Hannah Callaghan, Andrew Carberry, Luke Chetham, Andrea Clyne, Susie Cobb, Jan Coebergh, Lewis Cook, Patrick Cookson

School of Health Professions

Background: Functional motor disorder—the motor variant of functional neurological disorder—is a disabling condition that is commonly associated with poor health outcomes. Pathophysiological models have inspired new treatment approaches such as specialist physiotherapy, although evidence from large randomised controlled trials is absent. We aimed to assess the clinical effectiveness of a specialist physiotherapy intervention for functional motor disorder compared with treatment as usual. Methods: In this pragmatic, multicentre, phase 3 randomised controlled trial at 11 hospitals in England and Scotland, adults with a clinically definite diagnosis of functional motor disorder, diagnosed by a neurologist, were included. Participants were randomly assigned (1:1, …


The Relationship Between Firm-Level Climate Change Exposure, Financial Integration, Cost Of Capital And Investment Efficiency, Konstantina K. Agoraki, Maria Giaka, Dimitrios Konstantios, Ioannis Negkakis Jan 2024

The Relationship Between Firm-Level Climate Change Exposure, Financial Integration, Cost Of Capital And Investment Efficiency, Konstantina K. Agoraki, Maria Giaka, Dimitrios Konstantios, Ioannis Negkakis

Plymouth Business School

This paper investigates the impact of firm-level climate change exposure on corporate cost of capital, growth opportunities and new investment across 67 countries with varying degrees of financial integration from 2002 to 2021. The analysis documents that firms with high climate change exposure have a negative outlook, face increased cost of capital, and have reduced investment activity. Moreover, firms with climate change exposure are characterised by investment inefficiency and slower speed of adjustment towards the target investment. These findings become more pronounced for companies which operate in countries with high levels of financial integration. Our results are robust to alternative …


Quality Assessment Of Esg Reporting Among Listed Maritime Companies: Quality Assessment Of Esg Reporting…: M. Tsatsaronis Et Al., M. Tsatsaronis, T. Syriopoulos, S. Karamperidis, G. Boura, A. Dimopoulos Jan 2024

Quality Assessment Of Esg Reporting Among Listed Maritime Companies: Quality Assessment Of Esg Reporting…: M. Tsatsaronis Et Al., M. Tsatsaronis, T. Syriopoulos, S. Karamperidis, G. Boura, A. Dimopoulos

Plymouth Business School

Regulatory obligations and market trends connected to environmental sustainability issues have lately intensified their effect on the shipping industry. New standards are continuously being established, such as IMO’s 2050 aim of lowering greenhouse gas emissions by 50% compared to 2008 levels. These rules have an impact on capital markets and on investors’ ship financing decisions. The standards now include Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) components. These are not only concerned with the environmental impact of shipping, but also with the social and governance dimensions of firms, which are typically associated with maritime transport risks, such as accidents, ship reservations, and …


The Tourism Demarketing Mix: Working To Reduce Revisits To Egyptian Nature Reserves, Ahmed M. Elsetouhi, Mohamed E. Elshourbagi, Ahmed A. Hammad, Alaa A. Elnazer Jan 2024

The Tourism Demarketing Mix: Working To Reduce Revisits To Egyptian Nature Reserves, Ahmed M. Elsetouhi, Mohamed E. Elshourbagi, Ahmed A. Hammad, Alaa A. Elnazer

Plymouth Business School

This study tests the impact of the tourism demarketing mix (product, price, place, promotion) on tourists’ intention to reduce revisits to nature reserves in Egypt. In particular, this work focuses on the moderating role of switching cost. Data were collected from 401 tourists of the Wadi Degla and Petrified Forest nature reserves in Egypt. Path analysis is employed to test the research hypotheses using WarpPLS 6. Findings confirm that the tourism demarketing mix significantly affects tourists’ perception and intention to reduce revisits to the nature reserves. Lower switching cost partially enhanced the relationship between the tourism demarketing mix and tourists’ …


Eachempati P, Mishra L, Francis T, Et Al. A Comprehensive Guide To Removable Partial Dentures. Part 2: Impressions, Laboratory Procedures, Insertion, And Case Studies., Prashanti Eachempati, Devi Prasad Nooji, Guy Lambourn, Himanshi Aggarwal, Kiran Kumar Krishnappa Salian, Ewen Mccoll Jan 2024

Eachempati P, Mishra L, Francis T, Et Al. A Comprehensive Guide To Removable Partial Dentures. Part 2: Impressions, Laboratory Procedures, Insertion, And Case Studies., Prashanti Eachempati, Devi Prasad Nooji, Guy Lambourn, Himanshi Aggarwal, Kiran Kumar Krishnappa Salian, Ewen Mccoll

Peninsula Dental School

This two-part series provides a comprehensive guide to fabricating definitive metal partial dentures, addressing the challenges dental practitioners face in mastering prosthesis design. It aims to equip dental professionals with a thorough understanding of the theoretical foundations and clinical methods for effective metal partial denture fabrication. Part 2 covers removable partial denture (RPD) design philosophies, tooth preparation, secondary impressions, laboratory procedures, trial and final insertions, as well as post-insertion complications and their management. Additionally, four case scenarios are included to help readers apply the knowledge gained from both parts to design a metal partial denture.


Physiological Evidence Of Escalating Stress During Covid-19: A Longitudinal Assessment Of Child Welfare Workers, Austin Griffiths, Kim Link, Kara Haughtigan, Oliver W.J. Beer, Lindsey Powell, David Royse Jan 2024

Physiological Evidence Of Escalating Stress During Covid-19: A Longitudinal Assessment Of Child Welfare Workers, Austin Griffiths, Kim Link, Kara Haughtigan, Oliver W.J. Beer, Lindsey Powell, David Royse

School of Health Professions

Studies have shown that stress has contributed to employee turnover and retention problems for agencies, and at the individual level, chronic stress has been associated with coronary heart disease, anxiety, depression, and many other negative effects. In the past, the extent of stress one has felt has been measured by subjective paper-and-pencil instruments; however, recent technological advances have improved our ability to obtain accurate biofeedback assessments from wearable instruments. The Kentucky Child Welfare Workforce Wellness Initiative is the first known study to explore physiological stress in a sample (n = 32) of child welfare professionals using biometric technology (Firstbeat Bodyguard …


Navigating The Complexity Of Applying Nutrition Evidence To Individualised Care: Summary Of An Academy Of Nutrition Sciences Position Paper, Judith Buttriss, Mary Hickson, Kevin Whelan, Christine Williams Jan 2024

Navigating The Complexity Of Applying Nutrition Evidence To Individualised Care: Summary Of An Academy Of Nutrition Sciences Position Paper, Judith Buttriss, Mary Hickson, Kevin Whelan, Christine Williams

School of Health Professions

Diet is key to the maintenance of health and crucial in the prevention and management of many diseases. Modified nutrient intake may become essential to prevent deficiency, optimise development and health or manage symptoms and disease progression. Adding to the complexity, disease and its treatment can also affect taste, appetite and ability to access and prepare foods. Coupled with this, individual requirements for energy, macronutrients and micronutrients are influenced by factors such as life stage (age, growth, pregnancy, etc.) and health status, which can affect the processes of consuming, digesting, absorbing, metabolising or excreting nutrients. First and foremost, dietary advice …


Development Of Realistic Hazard Scenarios In A Malaysian Driving Simulator For Education, Cheng Yun Quan, Sarina Mansor, Chin Ji Jian, Hezerul Abdul Karim, Ban Kar Weng Jan 2024

Development Of Realistic Hazard Scenarios In A Malaysian Driving Simulator For Education, Cheng Yun Quan, Sarina Mansor, Chin Ji Jian, Hezerul Abdul Karim, Ban Kar Weng

School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics

In this paper, we present the development of a driving education prototype simulator, aiming to address dangerous traffic situations frequently encountered in daily life, particularly in urban areas like Klang Valley, Malaysia. Our initial driving simulator version focused on track-based training tailored to Malaysian driving exams, but we recognized its limitations in preparing learner drivers for real-world challenges due to the lack of risk. To add the value of study to our project, we designed three scenarios based on common dangerous situations observed in dashboard camera (dashcam) footage from Malaysian drivers. Due to the lack of reliable openly discussed methods …


Business Communications, Steelman Library, Beth Leslie Dr. Jan 2024

Business Communications, Steelman Library, Beth Leslie Dr.

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.


Principles Of Managerial Accounting, Steelman Library, Natasha Ware Jan 2024

Principles Of Managerial Accounting, Steelman Library, Natasha Ware

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.


Co-Making And Prototyping Community Housing Futures, Alejandro Veliz Reyes, Alexandra Carr, Timothy Crabtree Jan 2024

Co-Making And Prototyping Community Housing Futures, Alejandro Veliz Reyes, Alexandra Carr, Timothy Crabtree

School of Art, Design and Architecture

An emerging area of research on automated futures is that of digital equity- how to innovate and develop digital products, services, and experiences which promote equality of access, and align with the lived experiences of communities they are expected to benefit. In this chapter, we outline a research project focused on the adoption of digital fabrication technologies by a rural community in Bridport, United Kingdom. Their challenge is that of housing futures not only in terms of stock demand, but more broadly in terms of sustainable forms of housing construction (i.e., modern methods of construction) using local materials and skills. …


Inconsistent Bioreceptivity Of Three Mortar Mixes In Subtidal Sites, Jessica R. Bone, Alice E. Hall, Rick Stafford, Roger J.H. Herbert Jan 2024

Inconsistent Bioreceptivity Of Three Mortar Mixes In Subtidal Sites, Jessica R. Bone, Alice E. Hall, Rick Stafford, Roger J.H. Herbert

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

Concrete is extensively used in coastal engineering and development which, in addition to its high carbon footprint, threatens intertidal habitats and ecosystems. Eco-engineering addresses this by designing habitat features into coastal infrastructure. The chemical bioreceptivity of cement has been shown to vary, but ordinary Portland cement is generally considered to be the least bioreceptive. In this study, we compare two low carbon mortars (a natural, single source cement (VP), and an ordinary Portland cement/ ground granulated blast furnace slag blend (GGBS)) with an ordinary Portland cement-based control mix (OPC). The three mortars were made into smooth blocks which were secured …


Shift In Algal Blooms From Micro‐ To Macroalgae Around China With Increasing Eutrophication And Climate Change, Yuan Feng, Yonglong Xiong, Jm Hall‐Spencer, Kailin Liu, John Beardall, K Gao, Jingke Ge, Juntian Xu, G Gao Jan 2024

Shift In Algal Blooms From Micro‐ To Macroalgae Around China With Increasing Eutrophication And Climate Change, Yuan Feng, Yonglong Xiong, Jm Hall‐Spencer, Kailin Liu, John Beardall, K Gao, Jingke Ge, Juntian Xu, G Gao

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

Blooms of microalgal red tides and macroalgae (e.g., green and golden tides caused by Ulva and Sargassum) have caused widespread problems around China in recent years, but there is uncertainty around what triggers these blooms and how they interact. Here, we use 30 years of monitoring data to help answer these questions, focusing on the four main species of microalgae Prorocentrum donghaiense, Karenia mikimotoi, Noctiluca scintillans, and Skeletonema costatum) associated with red tides in the region. The frequency of red tides increased from 1991 to 2003 and then decreased until 2020, with S. costatum red tides exhibiting the highest rate …


The Application Of Protease In Aquaculture: Prospects For Enhancing The Aquafeed Industry, Shiyou Chen, Sahya Maulu, Jie Wang, Xiaoze Xie, Xiaofang Liang, Hao Wang, Junjun Wang, Min Xue Jan 2024

The Application Of Protease In Aquaculture: Prospects For Enhancing The Aquafeed Industry, Shiyou Chen, Sahya Maulu, Jie Wang, Xiaoze Xie, Xiaofang Liang, Hao Wang, Junjun Wang, Min Xue

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

Low-fishmeal and protein-saving diets are two prominent nutritional strategies utilized to address challenges related to the scarcity and sustainability of protein sources in aquaculture. However, these diets have been associated with adverse effects on the growth performance, feed utilization, and disease resistance of aquatic animals. To mitigate these challenges, exogenous protease has been applied to enhance the quality of diets with lower protein contents or fishmeal alternatives, thereby improving the bioavailability of nutritional ingredients. Additionally, protease preparations were also used to enzymatically hydrolyze fishmeal alternatives, thus enhancing their nutritional utilization. The present review aims to consolidate recent research progress on …


Coattailing For Regime Continuity?: Unraveling Duterte's Legacy In Marcos Jr.'S 2022 Electoral Victory, Gabrielle Ann S. Mendoza, Imelda B. Deinla, Cristine Lian C. Domingo, Jurel K. Yap Jan 2024

Coattailing For Regime Continuity?: Unraveling Duterte's Legacy In Marcos Jr.'S 2022 Electoral Victory, Gabrielle Ann S. Mendoza, Imelda B. Deinla, Cristine Lian C. Domingo, Jurel K. Yap

Ateneo School of Government Publications

The electoral victory of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has been attributed to a range of factors such as misinformation, patronage, and populism. We argue that Marcos’ electoral victory should not be treated as an isolated instantaneous event, but rather a result of a shift in the country's political narrative due to the legacy of his predecessor. The shift to illiberal populism is tied to the public's continued support for Duterte's flagship policies as well as in the proliferation of populist rhetoric on social media. Using a non-probability survey of 1500 Filipinos, we find that support for President Duterte and his …


Perfect Polar Alignment Of Parallel Beloamphiphile Layers: Improved Structural Design Bias Realized In Ferroelectric Crystals Of The Novel “Methoxyphenyl Series Of Acetophenone Azines”, Harmeet Bhoday, Nathan Knotts, Rainer Glaser Jan 2024

Perfect Polar Alignment Of Parallel Beloamphiphile Layers: Improved Structural Design Bias Realized In Ferroelectric Crystals Of The Novel “Methoxyphenyl Series Of Acetophenone Azines”, Harmeet Bhoday, Nathan Knotts, Rainer Glaser

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

An Improved Design Is Described For Ferroelectric Crystals And Implemented With The "Methoxyphenyl Series" Of Acetophenone Azines, (MeO−Ph, Y)-Azines With Y=F (1), Cl (2), Br (3), Or I (4). The Crystal Structures Of These Azines Exhibit Polar Stacking Of Parallel Beloamphiphile Monolayers (PBAMs). Azines 1, 3, And 4 Form True Racemates Whereas Chloroazine 2 Crystallizes As A Kryptoracemate. Azines 1–4 Are Helical Because Of The N−N Bond Conformation. In True Racemates The Molecules Of Opposite Helicity (M And P) Are Enantiomers A(M) And A*(P) While In Kryptoracemates They Are Diastereomers A(M) And B*(P). The Stacking Mode Of PBAMs Is Influenced …


The Need For A United States National Antiquities Database: A Valuable Suggestion From The Nicosia Convention, Sula, Dea Jan 2024

The Need For A United States National Antiquities Database: A Valuable Suggestion From The Nicosia Convention, Sula, Dea

Santa Clara Journal of International Law

Antiquities trafficking is an international cultural and security risk due to the involvement of organized crime. The Nicosia Convention proposes utilization of shared national databases cataloging antiquities as a method to combat the antiquities black market. The United States should adopt this database recommendation. A comprehensive database of antiquities in the U.S. is technically feasible. Further, a database would strengthen American criminal law by creating evidence that a buyer could have notice and knowledge of the status of a trafficked antiquity, the lack of which currently incentivizes authorities to use civil forfeiture actions instead of criminal prosecution. Implementing an antiquities …


Esg Investing: Government Push Or Market Pull?, Mendenhall, Allen, Sutter, Daniel Jan 2024

Esg Investing: Government Push Or Market Pull?, Mendenhall, Allen, Sutter, Daniel

Santa Clara Journal of International Law

This Article documents various government actions driving the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) movement to offer perspective on the debate regarding whether markets or governments propel ESG. These include mandating an energy transition; promulgating laws, rules, and directives compelling ESG reporting; and providing generous tax incentives and financial subsidies. We document the government push for ESG in the United States, Europe, and other Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) nations, and by international financial institutions. We do not deny that many investors across the globe are interested in ESG as opposed to only private returns. However, the breadth and …


What Does It Mean To Create Art? Intellectual Property Rights For Artificial Intelligence Generated Artworks, Zachary Bozard Jan 2024

What Does It Mean To Create Art? Intellectual Property Rights For Artificial Intelligence Generated Artworks, Zachary Bozard

South Carolina Journal of International Law and Business

No abstract provided.


American Interests And Russian Arbitration: Overcoming Confusion And Concern, Blake Alderson Jan 2024

American Interests And Russian Arbitration: Overcoming Confusion And Concern, Blake Alderson

South Carolina Journal of International Law and Business

This article seeks to circumvent potential pitfalls for American investors by highlighting the key governing principles in Russian arbitration and the enforcement of associated awards, both foreign and domestic. To this end, the article will briefly orient the reader with the applicable commercial law and authorities behind the arbitral structure before engaging with the governing authorities of the Law on International Commercial Arbitration (ICA) and the New York Arbitration Convention (NY Convention) on recognizing foreign arbitral awards, with the end goal of establishing a cohesive path for prospective American businesses to pursue necessary arbitration actions on Russian soil. To aid …


Cruel And Unusual Punishment: A Human Rights-Based Argument For Extending The Eighth Amendment To Capital Punishment Methods, Brittany Walker Jan 2024

Cruel And Unusual Punishment: A Human Rights-Based Argument For Extending The Eighth Amendment To Capital Punishment Methods, Brittany Walker

Human Rights Brief

Though Americans generally support capital punishment, there are many issues with how states currently choose to execute individuals, including concern that the different execution methods used by states to carry out capital punishment violates the Eighth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, lack of regulation of states and lack of accountability. Further, certain execution methods may violate the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). This article suggests recommendations for state legislatures, the United States Congress, and the Supreme Court for ensuring the humane treatment of individuals during an execution.


Electronics, Automobiles, And Corporate Law: Can Aspects Of Korea's Chaebol System Be Successfully Exported To The United States?, Kyle Cooper Jan 2024

Electronics, Automobiles, And Corporate Law: Can Aspects Of Korea's Chaebol System Be Successfully Exported To The United States?, Kyle Cooper

South Carolina Journal of International Law and Business

No abstract provided.


Closing The Digital Divide As A Public Health Mechanism: Exploring Technology Infrastructure Regulations And Trends In The Western Pacific And South-East Asia, Jerard Josh Wong Jan 2024

Closing The Digital Divide As A Public Health Mechanism: Exploring Technology Infrastructure Regulations And Trends In The Western Pacific And South-East Asia, Jerard Josh Wong

California Western International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Legal Imperialism By Other Means: The Selective Extraterritorial Application Of U.S. Law And The Denial Of Human Rights Protection, Mark Gibney Jan 2024

Legal Imperialism By Other Means: The Selective Extraterritorial Application Of U.S. Law And The Denial Of Human Rights Protection, Mark Gibney

California Western International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Procedural Legality In International Human Rights Law, Mujib Jimoh Jan 2024

Procedural Legality In International Human Rights Law, Mujib Jimoh

California Western International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Technology Is Not Your Friend: How One Mobile App Harms Asylum Seekers, Alexandra Kepler Jan 2024

Technology Is Not Your Friend: How One Mobile App Harms Asylum Seekers, Alexandra Kepler

California Western International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


A Socio-Legal Inquiry On Deepfakes, Anuragini Shirish, Shobana Komal Jan 2024

A Socio-Legal Inquiry On Deepfakes, Anuragini Shirish, Shobana Komal

California Western International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Between International Criminal Tribunals And National Militaries, Franklin D. Rosenblatt Jan 2024

The Relationship Between International Criminal Tribunals And National Militaries, Franklin D. Rosenblatt

California Western International Law Journal

No abstract provided.