Digital Commons Network^™

Hippotherapy Within Physical Therapy Treatment: Helping Patients With Cerebral Palsy Achieve Functional Goals, Grace Kucienski

Honors Capstones

Hippotherapy is a treatment tool that can be utilized by trained occupational therapists, speech language pathologists, and physical therapists. It involves the utilization of a horse’s movement to facilitate certain sensory, adaptive, neuromotor, cognitive, and physical responses from a patient. The purpose of this project is to examine how hippotherapy as a treatment tool in physical therapy benefits children with cerebral palsy. The examination of this subject matter was conducted in a case study format. For twelve weeks, one patient with cerebral palsy’s physical therapy sessions utilizing hippotherapy were observed. During these sessions, her progress towards reaching a specific functional …

Effect Of Short-Term Extra Maltodextrin During A Diet Break On The Resistance Training Performance Of Rattus Norvegicus, Muhammad Irfan Indiarto, Irfiansyah Irwadi, Lina Lukitasari, Atika

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Highlights: 1. The ongoing advancement of dietary research has significant importance in the exploration of strategies to optimize the impact of nutrition on performance during resistance training. 2. This study provides a prompt for future research to explore the effectiveness of incorporating an additional dietary strategy that may enhance resistance training performance. Abstract: Poor diet with a purpose to lose a certain body weight or body fat can impair muscle protein synthesis. This results in muscle loss and poor performance in physical training, particularly resistance training. This study aimed to determine the short-term effect of extra carbohydrates, specifically in the …

Ddx170.2 Principles Of Design: Logo Design Example 1, Sae University College

Exemplars

DDX170 Project 2: Logo Design.

Ascorbate And Alpha-Tocopherol Mitigate Toxic Pathological Changes In Adult Wistar Rats Exposed To Cypermethrin, Temidayo Daniel Adeniyi, Akinpelu Moronkeji, Osetohanmen Flourish Ralph-Okhiria

Folia Medica Indonesiana

The excessive and uncontrolled use of pyrethroids, such as cypermethrin (CP), for pest control in Nigeria could adversely affect humans. This study aimed to investigate the oxidative stress response to cypermethrin exposure, focusing on measuring the parameters (i.e., malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and catalase (CAT)) and the potential therapeutic effects of single and co-administration of ascorbate and alpha-tocopherol. The lungs and hearts of the animals were histologically examined for cypermethrin-induced cytopathic changes. Twenty-five adult male Wistar rats weighing 180–200 g were randomly assigned to five groups, each consisting of five animals. Group I was the control …

Development Of Discharge Planning For Stroke Patients, Muhammad Imron Rosadi, Fitri Arofiati

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Highlights: 1. Given the frequent long-term complications of stroke, this study identified the ideal approach to discharge planning to improve the quality of life of patients and hospital care. 2. This study provides evidence supporting the effectiveness of a conventional discharge planning approach that incorporates specific educational intervention with interactive learning through audiovisual media. 3. The approaches presented in this study may offer valuable perspectives on enhancing health service provisions, particularly regarding the discharge planning process for nurses. Abstract The quality improvement of discharge planning is essential throughout the development of discharge planning, which guarantees a seamless transition of care …

The Ppp1r15 Family Of Eif2-Alpha Phosphatase Targeting Subunits (Gadd34 And Crep), Danielle Hicks, Krithika Giresh, Lisa A. Wrischnik, Douglas C. Weiser

Pacific Faculty Work

The vertebrate PPP1R15 family consists of the proteins GADD34 (growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein 34, the product of the PPP1R15A gene) and CReP (constitutive repressor of eIF2α phosphorylation, the product of the PPP1R15B gene), both of which function as targeting/regulatory subunits for protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) by regulating subcellular localization, modulating substrate specificity and assembling complexes with target proteins. The primary cellular function of these proteins is to facilitate the dephosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2-alpha (eIF2α) by PP1 during cell stress. In this review, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the cellular function, biochemistry and pharmacology of …

Revolutionizing Attention Training In Autism Spectrum Disorder: Pioneering Virtual Reality And Artificial Intelligence, Bhavya Sri Sanku, Selena He, Joy Li

Master of Science in Computer Science Theses

In the realm of educational technology, attention training plays a critical role in tailoring learning experiences to individual needs, especially for learners with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study presents an advanced framework that provides insights into the efficacy of reinforcement strategies by predicting their impact on attention enhancement in educational virtual reality (VR) settings, utilizing physiological biomarkers such as eye-tracking (ET), heart rate (HR), and electrodermal activity (EDA). A comprehensive comparative analysis was undertaken to evaluate the performance metrics of various machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorithms. The results showcased the robustness of gradient boosting (GB) and …

Microstructural Alterations Of Major Thalamic Nuclei In The Chronic Pediatric Spinal Cord Injured Population, K. Kang, K. Fleming, A. Sathe, J. Muller, J. Harrop, D. Middleton, J. Heller, A. Sharan, F. Mohamed, L. Krisa, M. Alizadeh

Department of Radiology Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: The brain undergoes reorganization following spinal cord injury (SCI), but little is known about how the thalamus is affected in pediatric SCIs.

PURPOSE: To characterize microstructural alterations in the thalamus after SCI with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics.

METHODS: 18 pediatric participants with chronic SCI (8-20 years) were stratified using the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) into groups: A, B, and C/D. DTI of the brain used a 3 T Siemens Verio MRI using the parameters: 20 directions, number of averages = 3, b = 1000 s/mm

DATA ANALYSIS: DTI metrics were acquired by superimposing the AAL3 …

The Effect Of Wildfires On Human Health, Samantha Mccord, Abigail Akamine, Branden Kadlubowski, Jack Hutchins, Maria Nguyen, Brianna Lu, Joshua Honaker, Karen Kier

Pharmacy and Wellness Review

On average, 70,000 wildfires occur each year in the United States (US). Given the rise in the frequency and severity of wildfire destruction observed in recent decades, it is crucial for US healthcare providers to be aware of the risks associated with wildfire smoke exposure. The majority of fire deaths are caused by inhalation of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs), including carbon monoxide (CO) and cyanide (CN), which can debilitate victims and impair their ability to successfully escape the flames. Research indicates that an increased number of visits to the emergency department, occurring two to three days after a wildfire incident, …

Detection Of Prions In The Urine Of Patients Affected By Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, M Talke

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Objective

Currently, it is unknown whether infectious prions are present in peripheral tissues and biological fluids of patients affected by sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (sCJD), the most common prion disorder in humans. This represents a potential risk for inter‐individual prion infection. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the presence of prions in urine of patients suffering from the major subtypes of sCJD.

Methods

Urine samples from sCJD patients spanning the six major subtypes were tested. As controls, we used urine samples from people affected by other neurological or neurodegenerative diseases as well as healthy controls. These samples were …

Lymphocyte Count And Sars-Cov-2 Antibody Level In Healthy Donors' Blood At An Indonesian Blood Transfusion Center, Adelia Gita Prasasti, Evy Diah Woelansari, Suhariyadi, Anita Dwi Anggraini

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Highlights: 1. It is essential to conduct research on SARS-CoV-2 for the purpose of acquiring further understanding, especially concerning the production of antibodies examined using antibody titer blood tests. 2. Although the relationship between the examined variables is not significant, this study offers valuable information on blood test results after the COVID-19 vaccination, which can serve as scientific evidence for further research. Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that infects the respiratory system by attacking the mucous and epithelial cells. This infection commonly leads to an increase in lymphocyte count as an immune response to …

Histological Study Of The Restorative Effect Of Roselle (Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linn.) Tea On The Digestive Organs Of Monosodium Glutamate-Induced Mice (Mus Musculus Linn.), Kanigara Anupama Sistra, Ngurah Intan Wiratmini, A. A.S.A. Sukmaningsih

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Highlights: • This original study examined the antioxidant compounds derived from naturally sourced Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx. • The findings demonstrated that roselle tea offers a viable and cost-effective solution for repairing histological damage to the digestive organs induced by monosodium glutamate. Abstract Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a commonly used synthetic additive for enhancing food flavor. Excessive use of MSG can cause cytotoxic effects, which disrupt the balance of oxidative stress and free radicals in the body, particularly in the human digestive system. Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is a plant with red petals renowned for its abundance of beneficial compounds, including polyphenols, …

Thrombocytopenia As A Clinical Biomarker Of Retinopathy Of Prematurity, I Wayan Eka Sutyawan, Ni Made Ayu Surasmiati, Putu Anindya Agrasidi, Priscilla Dwianggita, Stephanus Anggara Anggara

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Highlights: • This is the first systematic review investigating thrombocytopenia and its association with retinopathy of prematurity. • Thrombocytopenia can be a useful clinical biomarker in retinopathy of prematurity screening, considering the quick, affordable, and widespread availability of the examination. Abstract Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is the primary cause of childhood blindness. It arises from the underdevelopment of retinal blood vessels in premature infants. Platelets have a vital function in the regulation of angiogenesis. Thus, thrombocytopenia may contribute to the progression of ROP. The objective of this systematic study was to examine the relationship between thrombocytopenia and ROP. The PubMed …

Enzymatic Screening And Genotypic Characterization Of Thermophilic Bacteria From The Hot Springs Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Seng Chiew Toh, Samuel Lihan, Sui Sien Leong, Azizul Hakim Lahuri, Wai Cheong Woon, Wing Woh Ng

Makara Journal of Science

Owing to their eccentric thermostable ability, thermophiles are among the most utilized extremophiles in various industries, such as manufacturing, and clinical research. Researchers believe that many unknown thermophiles are yet to be discovered. This study aimed to genotypically characterize the diversity of thermophiles and screen them for the potential production of enzymes in the recreational hot springs located at Northwest Coast of Borneo. Water samples were collected at 45 °C–50 °C from Annah Rais and Panchor hot springs during the sampling period from January 2018 to January 2019. Three samples (water and sediment) were collected twice in a 3-week interval …

Relation Of Salivary Alpha-Amylase (Saa) Concentration To Fatigue Biomarkers In Palm Oil Office Workers In Jambi Province: Preliminary Study, David Kusmawan, Willia Novita Eka Rini, Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora

Makara Journal of Science

The salivary α-amylase (sAA) concentration has a potential role as a biological indicator of occupational fatigue. This study aimed to determine the levels of sAA and its influencing factors. This research used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 40 office staff respondents at PT. X (Persero). Mental workload (MWL), sleep quality, and occupational fatigue were measured using the NASA-Total Load Index (TLX), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and Industrial Fatigue Research Committee, respectively. Meanwhile, the basic sAA levels was measured through the sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method using the Bioenzy® Kit Assay. Descriptive analysis showed that the workers were mostly …

The Potential Of Endophytic Bacteria As The Biocontrol Agents Of Fusarium Proliferatum, Rima Ernia, Nisa Rachmania Mubarik, Lisdar Idwan Sudirman

Makara Journal of Science

Fusarium proliferatum decreases the productivity of shallot (Allium cepa L.). Endophytic bacteria are potential biocontrol agents in controlling the growth of F. proliferatum. This study aimed to select and characterize endophytic bacteria producing bioactive compounds that inhibit the growth of F. proliferatum. The endophytic bacteria used were isolated from the roots, stems, leaves, and soil of shallot plants from healthy and diseased shallot farming fields. The endophytic bacteria were selected using the dual culture method and extracted using ethyl acetate solvent. The results of the 16S rRNA identification suggested that isolate ABP5.2 is similar to Pseudomonas …

Using In Silico Tools To Analyze The 5ʹ Untranslated Regions Of The Alcohol Dehydrogenase Gene From Arabidopsis Thaliana And Omega Sequence, Reza Mohammadhassan, Tina Asadishad

Makara Journal of Science

The 5ʹ ends of protein-encoding genes contain 5ʹ untranslated regions (5ʹUTRs), which can effectively participate in regulating gene expression. The 5ʹUTRs of Arabidospis thaliana–derived alcohol dehydrogenase gene (AtADH) and omega (Ω) sequence from tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) are the most effective enhancers in biotechnology. In this study, bioinformatics techniques were employed to analyze the characteristics of the above sequences. After 5ʹUTR sequence collection, the inner ribosome entrance sites; small RNA (sRNA) target sequences; nucleotide contents; and upstream start and stop codons, ORFs, and coding DNA sequences of the Ω sequence and AtADH 5ʹUTR were identified. Moreover, the …

Book Review: Birds Of Massachusetts By Richard R. Veit And Wayne R. Petersen, Frederick Purnell Jr.

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Meet Our Cover Artist, Martha Steele

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

About The Cover: Spruce Grouse, W. E. Davis Jr.

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

The Piper's Progress, Scott Hecker

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Field Notes From Here And There, Alden Clayton, David E. Clapp, William E. Davis Jr., Richard A. Forster

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Birding The Housatonic Valley Wildlife Management Area, David St. James

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Historians Of Essex County And The Essex County Ornithological Club Of Massachusetts, Jim Macdougall

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Birding Memories From Our Readers, Eric Cutler, Jim Berry, Dotie Case, Barbara Delorey, Eliot Taylor

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

A Key Link In Greater Boston's Wildlife Habitat: Metropolitan State Hospital, John Andrews, Lee Taylor

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Some Observations On The Breeding Behavior Of Least Terns, Alan E. Strauss

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Book Review: On Watching Birds By Lawrence Kilham, William E. Davis Jr.

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Contents, Bird Observer

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.

Anything But Barren: The Search For Patterns In The Breeding Bird Community Of The Massachusetts Pine Barrens, David C. Morimoto

Bird Observer

No abstract provided.