Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2021

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 5671 - 5700 of 10888

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

The Mulberry As A Source Of Forage For Ruminants: Effects Of Stand Density And Cutting Frequency On Dry Matter Yield And Nutritive Value, H. Manterola, D. Cerda Apr 2021

The Mulberry As A Source Of Forage For Ruminants: Effects Of Stand Density And Cutting Frequency On Dry Matter Yield And Nutritive Value, H. Manterola, D. Cerda

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Disability-Free Life Expectancy Among People Over 60 Years Old By Sex, Urban And Rural Areas In Jiangxi Province, China, Shengwei Wang, Songbo Hu, Pei Wang, Yuhang Wu, Zhitao Liu, Huilie Zheng Apr 2021

Disability-Free Life Expectancy Among People Over 60 Years Old By Sex, Urban And Rural Areas In Jiangxi Province, China, Shengwei Wang, Songbo Hu, Pei Wang, Yuhang Wu, Zhitao Liu, Huilie Zheng

Statistics Graduate Research

Objective: To estimate and compare age trends and the disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) of the population over 60 years old in 2018 in Jiangxi Province, China, by sex and urban–rural areas. Methods: The model life table was employed to estimate the age-specific mortality rate by sex and urban–rural areas, based on the Summary of Health Statistics of Jiangxi Province in 2018 and the Sixth National Health Service survey of Jiangxi Province. DFLE and its ratio to life expectancy (LE) were obtained by the Sullivan method. Results: In 2018, the DFLE among people over 60 is 17.157 years for men and …


A Taxonomy Of The Hardships Children Of Immigrant Parents Face Following Parental Deportation And Recommendations To Protect The Children’S Rights, Heather Sanborn Apr 2021

A Taxonomy Of The Hardships Children Of Immigrant Parents Face Following Parental Deportation And Recommendations To Protect The Children’S Rights, Heather Sanborn

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Hotel Wellness Final Draft, Tristan Knight Apr 2021

Hotel Wellness Final Draft, Tristan Knight

Hospitality Graduate Student Scholarship

Hotel wellness programs have been recognized by businesses and societies fostering wellness among individuals. Sometimes, responding to higher costs and enhancing corporate social responsibility for these programs have grown well in popularity (Torres & Zhang, 2021). Most hotels that offer a healthy lifestyle program focus on aspects of physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual wellness in the pursuit of total well-being (PR Newswire, 2018). Since this is the foundation for these wellness programs, it is paramount that guests are able to have options in activities they partake in that are offered by their hotel of choice. The objective is for guests …


Book Of Abstracts, Seton Hall University Apr 2021

Book Of Abstracts, Seton Hall University

Petersheim Academic Exposition

No abstract provided.


Categorization Of Orthologous Gene Clusters In 92 Ascomycota Genomes Reveals Functions Important For Phytopathogenicity, Daniel Peterson, Tang Li, Ana M. Calvo, Yanbin Yin Apr 2021

Categorization Of Orthologous Gene Clusters In 92 Ascomycota Genomes Reveals Functions Important For Phytopathogenicity, Daniel Peterson, Tang Li, Ana M. Calvo, Yanbin Yin

Food for Health: Publications

Phytopathogenic Ascomycota are responsible for substantial economic losses each year, destroying valuable crops. The present study aims to provide new insights into phytopathogenicity in Ascomycota from a comparative genomic perspective. This has been achieved by categorizing orthologous gene groups (orthogroups) from 68 phytopathogenic and 24 non-phytopathogenic Ascomycota genomes into three classes: Core, (pathogen or non-pathogen) group-specific, and genome-specific accessory orthogroups. We found that (i) ~20% orthogroups are group-specific and accessory in the 92 Ascomycota genomes, (ii) phytopathogenicity is not phylogenetically determined, (iii) group-specific orthogroups have more enriched functional terms than accessory orthogroups and this trend is particularly evident in phytopathogenic …


Uab's Partnership In Nicaragua Develops Cross-Cultural Understanding And Increases Access To Scientific Research For Practitioners, Staff Apr 2021

Uab's Partnership In Nicaragua Develops Cross-Cultural Understanding And Increases Access To Scientific Research For Practitioners, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Not Just Counting Calories: Study Looks To Disrupt Obesity Triggers That Affect Black Women Most, Staff Apr 2021

Not Just Counting Calories: Study Looks To Disrupt Obesity Triggers That Affect Black Women Most, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Effective Advising Practices: Undergraduate Students' Perspective On The Impact Of Academic Advising At Rowan University In The Health And Exercise Science Department, Meghan Michele Mcgahey Apr 2021

Effective Advising Practices: Undergraduate Students' Perspective On The Impact Of Academic Advising At Rowan University In The Health And Exercise Science Department, Meghan Michele Mcgahey

Theses and Dissertations

The goal of this study was to analyze current undergraduate students' perceptions of academic advising practices within the Health and Exercise Science Department (HES) at Rowan University. The department provides a rigorous and enlightening intellectual environment for the professional development, achievement and distinction of leaders in Education, Athletic Training, Public Health and Health Promotion and Fitness Management. Although there has been much research on student perceptions of academic advising, there has not been any done specific to Health and Exercise Science majors at Rowan University. Rowan University is currently undergoing massive changes during the COVID-19 crisis. With the transition to …


Ciliary Extracellular Vesicles Are Distinct From The Cytosolic Extracellular Vesicles, Ashraf M. Mohieldin, Rajasekharreddy Pala, Richard Beuttler, James J. Moresco, John R. Yates Iii, Surya M. Nauli Apr 2021

Ciliary Extracellular Vesicles Are Distinct From The Cytosolic Extracellular Vesicles, Ashraf M. Mohieldin, Rajasekharreddy Pala, Richard Beuttler, James J. Moresco, John R. Yates Iii, Surya M. Nauli

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell‐derived membrane vesicles that are released into the extracellular space. EVs encapsulate key proteins and mediate intercellular signalling pathways. Recently, primary cilia have been shown to release EVs under fluid‐shear flow, but many proteins encapsulated in these vesicles have never been identified. Primary cilia are ubiquitous mechanosensory organelles that protrude from the apical surface of almost all human cells. Primary cilia also serve as compartments for signalling pathways, and their defects have been associated with a wide range of human genetic diseases called ciliopathies. To better understand the mechanism of ciliopathies, it is imperative to know …


Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among College Students: A Theory-Based Analysis, Manoj Sharma, Robert E. Davis, Amanda H. Wilkerson Apr 2021

Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among College Students: A Theory-Based Analysis, Manoj Sharma, Robert E. Davis, Amanda H. Wilkerson

Environmental & Global Health Faculty Research

The severity and pervasiveness of the COVID-19 pandemic have necessitated the emer-gency use of COVID-19 vaccines. Three vaccines have been approved in the United States (USA). However, there is still some hesitancy in COVID-19 vaccine acceptability among some subgroups, including college students. While research is limited on vaccine acceptability behavior among college students, preliminary data suggests hesitancy as being high. This study aimed to explain the correlates of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among college students who reported hesitancy toward the COVID-19 vaccine and those who did not using the initiation component of the multi-theory model (MTM) of health behavior change. Using …


The Anti-Sigma Factor Muca Is Required For Viability In Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Melissa C. Schofield, Daniela Q. Rodriguez, Amanda A. Kidman, Erin K. Cassin, Lia A. Michaels, Elizabeth A. Campbell, Peter A. Jorth, Boo Shan Tseng Apr 2021

The Anti-Sigma Factor Muca Is Required For Viability In Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Melissa C. Schofield, Daniela Q. Rodriguez, Amanda A. Kidman, Erin K. Cassin, Lia A. Michaels, Elizabeth A. Campbell, Peter A. Jorth, Boo Shan Tseng

Teaching and Learning Faculty Research

During decades-long infections in the cystic fibrosis (CF) airway, Pseudomonas aeruginosa undergoes selection. One bacterial genetic adaptation often observed in CF isolates is mucA mutations. MucA inhibits the sigma factor AlgU. Mutations in mucA lead to AlgU misregulation, resulting in a mucoid phenotype that is associated with poor CF disease outcomes. Due to its ability to be mutated, mucA is assumed to be dispensable for bacterial viability. Here we show that, paradoxically, a portion of mucA is essential in P. aeruginosa. We demonstrate that mucA is no longer required in a strain lacking algU, that mucA alleles encoding for proteins …


Indole-3-Carbinol-Dependent Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling Attenuates The Inflammatory Response In Experimental Necrotizing Enterocolitis, Lila S Nolan, Belgacem Mihi, Qingqing Gong, Jamie M Rimer, Shay S Bidani, Sarah E Gale, Martin Goree, Elise Hu, Wyatt E Lanik, Elizabeth Huang, Jennifer K Bando, Angela N Lewis, Marie L Laury, Misty Good, Et Al. Apr 2021

Indole-3-Carbinol-Dependent Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling Attenuates The Inflammatory Response In Experimental Necrotizing Enterocolitis, Lila S Nolan, Belgacem Mihi, Qingqing Gong, Jamie M Rimer, Shay S Bidani, Sarah E Gale, Martin Goree, Elise Hu, Wyatt E Lanik, Elizabeth Huang, Jennifer K Bando, Angela N Lewis, Marie L Laury, Misty Good, Et Al.

2020-Current year OA Pubs

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) causes significant morbidity and mortality in premature infants; therefore, the identification of therapeutic and preventative strategies against NEC remains a high priority. The ligand-dependent transcription factor aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is well known to contribute to the regulation of intestinal microbial communities and amelioration of intestinal inflammation. However, the role of AhR signaling in NEC is unclear. Experimental NEC was induced in 4-d-old wild-type mice or mice lacking AhR expression in the intestinal epithelial cells or AhR expression in CD11c


The Analysis Of Folate-Dependent Transcription Factor Zinc Finger Protein 410, Feifan Xu Apr 2021

The Analysis Of Folate-Dependent Transcription Factor Zinc Finger Protein 410, Feifan Xu

Senior Honors Theses

A previous study that introduced dietary folate to mice in the form of folic acid to determine if gene activity would be altered based on this biological molecule demonstrated that mice without folic acid had cognition deficits, and this phenomenon was correlated with altered gene expression in their brains. The included bioinformatic analysis revealed two main transcription factors that bind to proteins in the nucleus, and one is known as the Zinc Finger Protein 410 (Zfp410). Due to the lack of literature explaining the function of this transcription factor, this project is intended to analyze Zfp410 in detail from scratch. …


Approved Programs, April 27, 2021, Programs Committee Apr 2021

Approved Programs, April 27, 2021, Programs Committee

Programs Committee (PC)

No abstract provided.


Agenda, April 27, 2021, Programs Committee Apr 2021

Agenda, April 27, 2021, Programs Committee

Programs Committee (PC)

No abstract provided.


Icc Guidelines, April 27, 2021, Individual Course Committee Apr 2021

Icc Guidelines, April 27, 2021, Individual Course Committee

Individual Course Committee (ICC)

No abstract provided.


Origin Of Agricultural Plant Pathogens: Diversity And Pathogenicity Of Rhizoctonia Fungi Associated With Native Prairie Grasses In The Sandhills Of Nebraska, Srikanth Kodati, Anthony O. Adesemoye, Gary Y. Yuen, Jerry Volesky, Sydney E. Everhart Apr 2021

Origin Of Agricultural Plant Pathogens: Diversity And Pathogenicity Of Rhizoctonia Fungi Associated With Native Prairie Grasses In The Sandhills Of Nebraska, Srikanth Kodati, Anthony O. Adesemoye, Gary Y. Yuen, Jerry Volesky, Sydney E. Everhart

Department of Plant Pathology: Faculty Publications

The Sandhills of Nebraska is a complex ecosystem, covering 50,000 km2 in central and western Nebraska and predominantly of virgin grassland. Grasslands are the most widespread vegetation in the U.S. and once dominated regions are currently cultivated croplands, so it stands to reason that some of the current plant pathogens of cultivated crops originated from grasslands, particularly soilborne plant pathogens. The anamorphic genus Rhizoctonia includes genetically diverse organisms that are known to be necrotrophic fungal pathogens, saprophytes, mycorrhiza of orchids, and biocontrol agents. This study aimed to evaluate the diversity of Rhizoctonia spp. on four native grasses in the …


Food Sustainability Flyer: Mediterranean, Ellie Dickerman, Matthew Veazie Apr 2021

Food Sustainability Flyer: Mediterranean, Ellie Dickerman, Matthew Veazie

Student Work

No abstract provided.


Ucc Minutes 4-27-21, Angela Brock Apr 2021

Ucc Minutes 4-27-21, Angela Brock

UCC Agendas/Minutes

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Steaming Process On Chemical Content And Biological Activity Of Curcuma Zedoaria Extract, Navaporn Pimrat, Sumalee Panthong, Arunporn Itharat Apr 2021

Effect Of Steaming Process On Chemical Content And Biological Activity Of Curcuma Zedoaria Extract, Navaporn Pimrat, Sumalee Panthong, Arunporn Itharat

Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine

Introduction: The rhizomes of Curcuma zedoaria Roscoe have been used to treat infection and inflammation in the Thai traditional medicine. The traditional preparation of C.zedoaria is done performed by steaming the rhizome before drying and using. There has been no information about the effect of the steaming on the chemical components and the activity of C.zedoaria. In this report, therefore, we compare the chemical content, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities of steamed, and non-steamed rhizomes of C.zedoaria.


Methods: The steamed and non-steamed rhizomes of C.zedoaria were extracted by maceration with 50% and 95% ethanol to obtain the ethanolic extracts. Then, the …


Perceptions Of Women, Their Husbands And Healthcare Providers About Anemia In Rural Pakistan: Findings From A Qualitative Exploratory Study, Sumera Aziz Ali, Anam Shahil Feroz, Zahid Abbasi, Savera Aziz Ali, Ahreen Allana, K Michael Hambidge, Nancy F. Krebs, Jamie E. Westcott, Elizabeth M. Mcclure, Robert L. Goldenberg, Sarah Saleem Apr 2021

Perceptions Of Women, Their Husbands And Healthcare Providers About Anemia In Rural Pakistan: Findings From A Qualitative Exploratory Study, Sumera Aziz Ali, Anam Shahil Feroz, Zahid Abbasi, Savera Aziz Ali, Ahreen Allana, K Michael Hambidge, Nancy F. Krebs, Jamie E. Westcott, Elizabeth M. Mcclure, Robert L. Goldenberg, Sarah Saleem

Community Health Sciences

Background: In Pakistan, there is a dearth of literature on the perceptions of anemia among women of reproductive age (WRA). This study was undertaken to explore the perceptions of women, their husbands, and healthcare providers about anemia, its possible causes, and how anemia impacts maternal and child health in Thatta, Pakistan.
Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in Thatta, Pakistan from September to December 2018. Using a pre-tested semi-structured interview (SSI), we collected data to understand their definitions of anemia through ten focus group discussions (FGDs) with women and their partners and ten primary informant interviews (KIIs) with healthcare providers. …


Strategies Exemplary Mental Health Leaders Use To Stay Grounded While Working With Veterans, Audrey Dangtuw Apr 2021

Strategies Exemplary Mental Health Leaders Use To Stay Grounded While Working With Veterans, Audrey Dangtuw

Dissertations

Purpose. The purpose of this explanatory mixed method study was to identify and describe what exemplary mental health leaders in Puget Sound area mental health facilities serving veterans do to maintain their physical, emotional, intellectual, social, vocational, and spiritual health based on the six dimensions of Rosen's (2014) healthy leader model.

Methodology. An explanatory mixed methods approach was selected to allow the triangulation of data to increase the validity of the findings. The study analyzed quantitative surveys to identify how exemplary mental health leaders rate their use of grounded leadership strategies and qualitative semi-structured interviews to identify strategies exemplary mental …


Pre-Departure Training Is Essential For Preparing Healthcare Teams For Service-Learning To Resource-Limited Countries, Suzanne Fox Trotter Apr 2021

Pre-Departure Training Is Essential For Preparing Healthcare Teams For Service-Learning To Resource-Limited Countries, Suzanne Fox Trotter

Education Collection

Introduction: Limited research exists on effective pre-departure training (PDT) for interprofessional healthcare disciplines participating in international service-learning (ISL), particularly to resource-limited settings.

Method: A convenience sample of 21 physical and occupational therapy students and clinicians who participated in four 1-hour PDT sessions were included in this mixed-methods study. Training consisted of informative, reflective, and simulation experiences to enhance self-awareness, teambuilding, cultural knowledge, and in support of trip preparations. Training session debriefings were transcribed and coded. The Cross-Cultural Adaptability Inventory (CCAITM) was administered pre-training and post-experience.

Results: Qualitative data showed emerging themes around collaboration, mentorship, empowerment, opportunity, preparedness, self-awareness, and confidence …


The Health Of Haitian Schoolchildren: Longitudinal Effect Of Annual Visits On Growth, Jamarie Geller, Mary Starrs, Andrew Bartholomew, Sara Kaliszak, Jeri Kessenich Apr 2021

The Health Of Haitian Schoolchildren: Longitudinal Effect Of Annual Visits On Growth, Jamarie Geller, Mary Starrs, Andrew Bartholomew, Sara Kaliszak, Jeri Kessenich

Journal of Refugee & Global Health

Objectives: Haiti has one of the highest rates of childhood undernutrition in the world, devastating overall health. This study focuses on the growth of children offered longitudinal healthcare by Kids Health for Haiti, using BMI to indicate developmental and nutritional status. Objectives include collecting baseline prevalence data, examining the longitudinal impact of longitudinal interventions, and discussing future investigation and programming areas.

Methods: A retrospective longitudinal observational chart review on 245 students over a six-year period analyzing height, weight, and BMI. All data was collected as part of routine health provision and underwent statistical analysis using a single-subject design.

Results:46.3%, …


Zero Balancing In The Chiropractic Practice, Michele Doucette Dc Apr 2021

Zero Balancing In The Chiropractic Practice, Michele Doucette Dc

Journal of Transformative Touch

Discovering the profound gifts of the leading-edge structural and energetic manual therapy Zero Balancing (ZB), and adding it to my chiropractic and nutrition practice, has unified my personal growth with the sustainability of my professional practice. Much of humanity is starving for wholeness, authenticity, and meaningful connection with ourselves, others, and something greater. Chiropractors are well positioned to be leaders in a true evolution of healthcare, especially if, as we continue to explore the various branches of our therapeutic repertoires, we stay connected to our vitalistic roots that are now more supported than ever by new findings in the fields …


The Utah Statesman, April 26th, 2021, Utah State University Apr 2021

The Utah Statesman, April 26th, 2021, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


Exploring Exercise As Part Of The Treatment Plan In Eating Disorder Rehabilitation Programs, Kassidy Fark Apr 2021

Exploring Exercise As Part Of The Treatment Plan In Eating Disorder Rehabilitation Programs, Kassidy Fark

Honors Projects

This presentation will cover an undergraduate Honors Project exploring the use of exercise as part of the treatment plan in eating disorder rehabilitation programs. To understand the current use of exercise in outpatient eating disorder rehabilitation centers, a survey was conducted. The two major research questions covered in this survey included ""Are outpatient eating disorder rehabilitation programs currently incorporating exercise into their treatment program? and ""Are outpatient eating disorder rehabilitation programs currently incorporating individualized exercise for clients in the treatment programs?"" Three results were collected from the survey analysis and addressed the research questions. These three results indicated the use …


Regulation Of Apoptosis During Environmental Skin Tumor Initiation, Bilal B. Hafeez, Eunmi Park, Kyung-Soo Chun, Yong-Yeon Cho, Dae Joon Kim Apr 2021

Regulation Of Apoptosis During Environmental Skin Tumor Initiation, Bilal B. Hafeez, Eunmi Park, Kyung-Soo Chun, Yong-Yeon Cho, Dae Joon Kim

School of Medicine Publications

Skin cancer is more prevalent than any other cancer in the United States. Nonmelanoma skin cancers are the more common forms of skin cancer that affect individuals. The development of squamous cell carcinoma, the second most common type of skin cancer, can be stimulated by exposure of environmental carcinogens, such as chemical toxicants or UVB. It is developed by three distinct stages: initiation, promotion, and progression. During the initiation, the fate of DNA-damaged skin cells is determined by the homeostatic regulation of pro-apoptotic and antiapoptotic signaling pathways. The imbalance or disruption of either signaling will lead to the survival of …


Pharmacist Avoidance Or Reductions In Medical Costs In Patients Presenting The Emergency Department: Pharm-Em Study, Megan A. Rech, William Adams, Keaton S. Smetana, Payal K. Gurnani, Megan A. Van Berkel Patel, William J. Peppard, Drayton A. Hammond, Alexander H. Flannery, Pharm-Em Investigators On Behalf Of The Society Of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Pharmacy And Pharmacology Section And Endorsed By The Discovery Network Apr 2021

Pharmacist Avoidance Or Reductions In Medical Costs In Patients Presenting The Emergency Department: Pharm-Em Study, Megan A. Rech, William Adams, Keaton S. Smetana, Payal K. Gurnani, Megan A. Van Berkel Patel, William J. Peppard, Drayton A. Hammond, Alexander H. Flannery, Pharm-Em Investigators On Behalf Of The Society Of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Pharmacy And Pharmacology Section And Endorsed By The Discovery Network

Pharmacy Practice and Science Faculty Publications

Objectives:
To comprehensively classify interventions performed by emergency medicine clinical pharmacists and quantify cost avoidance generated through their accepted interventions.

Design:
A multicenter, prospective, observational study was performed between August 2018 and January 2019.

Setting:
Community and academic hospitals in the United States.

Participants:
Emergency medicine clinical pharmacists.

Interventions:
Recommendations classified into one of 38 intervention categories associated with cost avoidance.

Measurements and Main Results:
Eighty-eight emergency medicine pharmacists at 49 centers performed 13,984 interventions during 917 shifts that were accepted on 8,602 patients and generated $7,531,862 of cost avoidance. The quantity of accepted interventions and cost avoidance generated in …