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2021

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Diversity Of Genres In Zulfiya's Work, Mamura Yusupova Oct 2021

Diversity Of Genres In Zulfiya's Work, Mamura Yusupova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This scientific article discusses the diversity of genres in Zulfiya's work. It also highlights the great literary heritage of the poet, the relevance of the theme in it, her exemplary life. In the work of the poet, the theme of the homeland and women, the social life of the period in which she lived and the way of life of the people, the use of pictorial means is enriched with scientific foundations. In particular, ideas and assertions such as the issue of women, their lifestyle, the restoration of the role of women in society play an important role in Zulfiya's …


Scientific-Theoretical Basis Of Western And Eastern Speech In The Development Of Children's Speech, Alisher Narmanov Oct 2021

Scientific-Theoretical Basis Of Western And Eastern Speech In The Development Of Children's Speech, Alisher Narmanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article, The opinions of Western and Eastern speakers in the formation of children's speech are given by them theoretically and the study of practical recommendations suggests that by bringing their speech-to-speech ideas and recommendations to the reader youth, they will also give their effect in the educational system. The article focuses on the emergence of a huge reserve of words in them as a result of the close acquaintance of the works of great thinkers, scientists and writers with the students in primary education in accordance with the age, as a result of which the attention is paid …


Method And Didactical Features Of Teaching Intercultural Communication, Feruza Yusupova Oct 2021

Method And Didactical Features Of Teaching Intercultural Communication, Feruza Yusupova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article is devoted to one of the most pressing problems of modern pedagogy, which describes in detail the methodological and didactic features of teaching the competence of intercultural communication.


The Orientation Of Professionally Teaching Of Foreign Languages In Pedagogical Higher Education Institutions, Gulchexra Xudoyberdiyeva Oct 2021

The Orientation Of Professionally Teaching Of Foreign Languages In Pedagogical Higher Education Institutions, Gulchexra Xudoyberdiyeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is about the effectiveness of using descriptive methods in English classes and professional-oriented teaching foreign language at a non-language university. It analyses the peculiarities of descriptive method, comparative-historical method and the role of linguodidactics in teaching foreign language at a non-linguistic university. The introduction of the concept of competence in the educational process eliminates the gap between the theoretical knowledge that has hitherto been used in teaching practice and its practical application, that is, when the student has theoretical knowledge, it is difficult to use it in problematic situations. So, Great attention is paid to the teaching of …


Toponyms Of Tashkent Region In “Boburnoma”, Akmal Abdullaev Oct 2021

Toponyms Of Tashkent Region In “Boburnoma”, Akmal Abdullaev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article, the king and poet Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur's work "Boburnoma" contains information on linguistics onomastics, in particular, toponymy, including the names of places in the Tashkent region, their memoirs in the context of the events of Babur's life. The reasons for naming place names with these names, the historical and etymological meaning of toponyms, the fact that today the term of place names given in the "Boburnoma" in the Tashkent region has undergone some changes are described on the basis of scientific sources.


Cluster Approach To Studying Makom In Secondary School, Malokhat Mukhitdinova, Alexandra Medvedeva, Marina Bazarova Oct 2021

Cluster Approach To Studying Makom In Secondary School, Malokhat Mukhitdinova, Alexandra Medvedeva, Marina Bazarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article analyzes the possibilities of the cluster approach in the study of the ancient genre of poppy seeds in general music education, which contributes to the teaching, formation and development of ideas about the Uzbek folk music culture in schools, in the context of the subjects of the aesthetic cycle. It also offers innovative methods and forms of teaching, the introduction of educational technologies, the cluster approach, as a more progressive and effective method of study for the perception of makom by students not only as a cultural monument, but as a living full-fledged musical tradition of the Uzbek …


Lexical-Semantic Group Of Ornithonyms In Language And Their Use, Nargiza Maxmudova Oct 2021

Lexical-Semantic Group Of Ornithonyms In Language And Their Use, Nargiza Maxmudova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses the lexical-semantic or linguoculturological aspects of phrases and units related to ornithonyms (bird names) in language, particularly Uzbek and English, and provides some examples. Some of the birds of prey and non-birds of prey are cited as the main object of study.The metaphorical transfer of ornithonyms with a transparent internal form is based on three types of differential semantics: showing the classification feature of denotation; showing the external characteristic of denotation and describing the denotation by the actions it produces.Terms that have a transparent internal form are of particular interest for this study, as are terms that …


Semantic Derivation Of Name Units Expressing The Concept Of Spirituality, Gulbakhor Tojieva Oct 2021

Semantic Derivation Of Name Units Expressing The Concept Of Spirituality, Gulbakhor Tojieva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article, semantic derivation is a high level of word spiritual development, in which scientific opinions are expressed about the emergence of new common and terminological units, i.e. homonyms, and semantic derivation serves to enrich the language with new units.


Lacuna As An Intercultural Communication Device And Its Translation Problems, Dilorom Khaydarova Oct 2021

Lacuna As An Intercultural Communication Device And Its Translation Problems, Dilorom Khaydarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Intercultural communication has become very significant due to the increasing contacts between members of different cultures and their impacts on everyday life, business issues. From this point of view, this article deals with textual and contextual analysis of lacuna and its usage for the field of intercultural communication as well as analyzes lacunarity as a phenomenon of lexical system, and provides comparative analysis of inter lingual lacunas. Several lexicosemantic fields containing inter lingual lexical lacunas were implemented into analysis. Relying on the findings the conclusion has been done on the prevalence of lacunary vocabulary in each of the mentioned fields, …


Teaching And Preparation Of Competetive Guides For Tourism In Uzbekistan, A. Kh. Juraev Oct 2021

Teaching And Preparation Of Competetive Guides For Tourism In Uzbekistan, A. Kh. Juraev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This paper examines how the tour guide interpreter’s professional preparation impact to tourism service in Uzbekistan. Situated on the Silk Road, Uzbekistan has ever been one of the very attractive tourist destination. Recent political and economic changes in the country open wide doors for tourists. Increasing of the tourist quantity demands skillful experienced guides. Thus teaching guides needs new approaches, especially in foreign language teaching methods.

The article tries to shed light on what is professional competence of guides and identifies the term competence. Formation of professional competence of guides in tourism colleges and universities are our basic task and …


Methods Of Formation Of Cognitive Activity Of Future English Language Teachers, S. B. Mirzaakbarov, Mashhura Akhmedova Oct 2021

Methods Of Formation Of Cognitive Activity Of Future English Language Teachers, S. B. Mirzaakbarov, Mashhura Akhmedova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article, the methods and principles of formation of the cognitive activity of future English Language teachers and the basics of teaching on their basis, as well as the necessity of the cognitive activity in the preparation of future English Language teachers are highlighted.


Linguacultural Pecularities Of Incantations Of The Uzbek Language, Gulrukh Norbekova Oct 2021

Linguacultural Pecularities Of Incantations Of The Uzbek Language, Gulrukh Norbekova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The words of the incantations are considered as the object of both linguistic and cultural research, as either of them complete each other while doing the following investigation. Regarding to this point, phonetic, morphological, lexical features of the words of incantations have been described and analyzed in this article. The use of the comparative historical method, the methods of structural- morphological, contextual and historical-etymological analyses contribute to the achievement of the objective of the research. It has been revealed that at the phonetic and grammatical levels, the features inherent in the ancient Turkic literary tradition are preserved. Thematic groups of …


Development Of Lexical Competence Based On Content-Based Approach In Esp Teaching, Hilola Bakirova Oct 2021

Development Of Lexical Competence Based On Content-Based Approach In Esp Teaching, Hilola Bakirova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article considers about development of lexical competence based on content-based approach of ESP learners. There are different approaches of scientists about CBI as a new approach in foreign language teaching are analyzed and generalized in this field. In this article, we chose to use the term "content" as an international term, without translating it into Uzbek. Content-Based teaching is a language instruction that combines the linguistic and academic needs of English learners. In communicative teaching of English as a foreign language, more emphasis is placed on meaning than on the form of the word. This means that the material …


Lexical Interference As The Interaction Of Language Systems In A Bilingual Environment, Muborak Turayeva Oct 2021

Lexical Interference As The Interaction Of Language Systems In A Bilingual Environment, Muborak Turayeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The work considers the development of the theory of language contacts, in particular, provisions concerning interference as a cause of linguistic variation. The results obtained deepen the existing ideas about the peculiarities of the implementation of linguistic units of English origin and the conditions for their use in the Uzbek language, as well as create prerequisites for further study of the problems of the relationship of languages. In this work, we adhere to the position taken by U. Weinreich, understanding by interference any change in the language system under the influence of another language and, therefore, including lexical borrowings here. …


Effective Techniques For Teaching Reading In English Lessons, Liliya Yusufova Oct 2021

Effective Techniques For Teaching Reading In English Lessons, Liliya Yusufova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article examines teaching to read in English lessons, as it plays an important role in the process of teaching a foreign language and is both a goal and a means of teaching a foreign language. In the educational process, the stages of working with the text should be determined, possible exercises and tasks for the texts are proposed, since they determine the methodological organization of all work. As a result of reading a large number of texts, the student develops a sense of a foreign language, due to which the negative influence of the native language is weakened, which …


Cycle Of Professor Challengers: Genius And Humanity, Farkhod Norbekov Oct 2021

Cycle Of Professor Challengers: Genius And Humanity, Farkhod Norbekov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In the plot of this work, A. Conan Doyle applies the theory of poisoned air which fills the cosmic space. According to the theory, there are regions in the universe that are dangerous to humanity. The land may be located in one of these areas. In describing this hypothesis, A. Conan Doyle predicts the catastrophe and emphasizes that preparing for it is a pressing issue facing humanity.


Alliteration As A Special Stylistic Technique, Zebo Nizomova Oct 2021

Alliteration As A Special Stylistic Technique, Zebo Nizomova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In modern English, alliteration means not only the repetition of the initial sounds, but also the sounds in the middle of the word. The folk tradition, as you know, is always vitally stable and the alliteration technique, as an artistic form of folk poetry, has remained in the English language as a proven means of artistic and emotional impact on the reader. Unlike the Uzbek language, where alliteration did not have such deep roots in folk art, in the English language alliteration is widely used as an artistic and stylistic device not only in poetry, but also in fictional prose.This …


Integrative Approach In The Efl Classes, Tursinoy Ravshanova, Nazira Isanova Oct 2021

Integrative Approach In The Efl Classes, Tursinoy Ravshanova, Nazira Isanova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In the article it was given about a learning process on an integrative basis, integrative-educational activities and integrated didactic approaches. This approach does not neglect, either, the home languages of the learners, especially when they explicitly taught. One can therefore have two (or even three or four) languages that are being “tackled” simultaneously. Despite the great potential and effectiveness of the integrative skills approach many teachers, especially in EFL contexts still implement the segregated skills teaching by presenting one skill separately from the others. In many EFL programs, courses on speaking are isolated from writing or listening learning activities are …


Principles And Methods Of Teaching Foreign Languages At Primary Schools, Dildora Safarova Oct 2021

Principles And Methods Of Teaching Foreign Languages At Primary Schools, Dildora Safarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Lately, there has been a growth of interest in teaching English as a foreign language to young learners around the world, and it has found its reflection in Uzbekistan, too. Although there has been a great interest in learning English all around the world, majority of English as a Foreign Language learners who graduate from public schools are unable to communicate in the foreign language they have been learning. One of the greatest challenges a learner experiences is that English is not used authentically within the real life context. Therefore, learners may not have enough opportunities to be exposed to …


Difficulties In Grammar Acquisition In Esl Classes, Rano Norbekova Oct 2021

Difficulties In Grammar Acquisition In Esl Classes, Rano Norbekova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to the study of the most pressing problems of teaching foreign languages, particularly grammar at the present stage, as well as the main problems associated with this. In this paper, we will review only a few of the problems of teaching grammar of English, which are central to the problems related to various aspects of modern teaching. In modern conditions, knowledge of foreign languages is becoming increasingly important, since we cannot, in the context of globalization, exist in isolation from the rest of the world. The article reveals the features and problems of teaching grammar, such …


Translation Of Human Image And Character On The Basis Of The Phenomenon Of Equivalence, Ezoza Ortikova Oct 2021

Translation Of Human Image And Character On The Basis Of The Phenomenon Of Equivalence, Ezoza Ortikova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article focuses on the history of the development of the Uzbek school of translation has its own specificity and originality. It is revealed that peculiarity of translations is characterized by the wide development already in the Middle Ages, from Eastern languages, mainly from Arabic, the presence of bilingual dictionaries; started from the second half of the XIX translations directly from Western languages, and finally, wide development of translations of artistic and scientific literature from the Russian language, including translations from other world literature languages, through the Russian language. The researcher introduced the role of these translations of Russian literature, …


Spartan Daily, October 5, 2021, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Oct 2021

Spartan Daily, October 5, 2021, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily, 2021

Volume 157, Issue 20


The Prospector, October 5, 2021, Utep Student Publications Oct 2021

The Prospector, October 5, 2021, Utep Student Publications

The Prospector

Headline: A Legacy of Excellence: Remembering Diana Natalicio


Again Awake: A White Researcher’S Iterative Positioning For Entering Black Spaces, Eileen Boswell Oct 2021

Again Awake: A White Researcher’S Iterative Positioning For Entering Black Spaces, Eileen Boswell

The Nebraska Educator: A Student-Led Journal

In this blend of critical annotation and personal reflection, the author narratively frames a selection of works comprising a contextualized reading list for White researchers confronting and positioning their whiteness for the first time. Built around 21 influential texts, this personalized collection of what to read and possible directions for contemplation reflects one educator’s awakening to the crucial situating of White research in Black spaces. The texts include academic journal articles, magazine pieces, and book chapters covering topical and methodological considerations, in addition to monographs and popular press books. The narrative and annotation are interwoven, creating a mini literature review …


Confronting The Past, Challenging The Future: Linguistic Hegemony, Capitalism, And Neoliberalism In Tesol, Crystal Bock Thiessen Oct 2021

Confronting The Past, Challenging The Future: Linguistic Hegemony, Capitalism, And Neoliberalism In Tesol, Crystal Bock Thiessen

The Nebraska Educator: A Student-Led Journal

Western capitalistic values that have given shape to contemporary neoliberal ideologies have, for too long now, greatly influenced the field of teaching English to speakers of other languages (TESOL) as a whole, essentially working to continue cycles of injustice and inequality throughout the field despite well-meaning intentions to the contrary. Dominant language ideologies and linguistic hegemony have greatly shaped both socialized and institutional discourse in English and have worked together to help commodify the idea of upward mobility and success for anyone and everyone who “buys-in” to learning English, reflecting neoliberal selling points that are often taken for granted as …


Full Issue, Global Insight Editorial Team Oct 2021

Full Issue, Global Insight Editorial Team

Global Insight

No abstract provided.


No Honor In Genocide: A Case Study Of Street Renaming And Community Organizing In The Wake Of National Decolonization Efforts, Margo Hill Oct 2021

No Honor In Genocide: A Case Study Of Street Renaming And Community Organizing In The Wake Of National Decolonization Efforts, Margo Hill

Journal of Hate Studies

The United States hosts countless streets, structures, and cities named after colonial and military leaders. Although many of these white historical figures, like Robert E. Lee, were revered in their own eras, modern history now acknowledges their involvement in immoral acts such as slavery and genocide. As they recognize that individuals responsible for such traumatic events should no longer be honored, the citizens of many towns and cities across the nation are attempting to rename their public properties. These efforts, however, rarely prove straightforward; the process of renaming a single road, for example, requires a thorough understanding of city ordinances …


Kung Flu And Roof Koreans: Asian/Americans As The Hated Other And Proxies Of Hating In The White Imaginary, Julia R. Decook, Mi Hyun Yoon Oct 2021

Kung Flu And Roof Koreans: Asian/Americans As The Hated Other And Proxies Of Hating In The White Imaginary, Julia R. Decook, Mi Hyun Yoon

Journal of Hate Studies

The COVID-19 pandemic brought about not only political, social, and economic disaster globally, but also rising hate and the exacerbation of social inequity. As the pandemic spread beyond China, hate crimes against Asians skyrocketed in the United States and internationally. Amidst growing xenophobia and a global health crisis, 2020 also marked worldwide Black Lives Matter protests. Memes that featured “Roof Koreans” started being shared during the protests, along with the already racist memes about COVID-19 that targeted Asians. In this essay, we critically analyze memes from the spring and summer of 2020 to examine how Asian/Americans are not only positioned …


“It’S Not Really Hate Crime” – Reframing Hate Crime As Not Police Business” – Police Narratives Of Resistance And Denial, Timothy Bryan, Lorretta Trickett Oct 2021

“It’S Not Really Hate Crime” – Reframing Hate Crime As Not Police Business” – Police Narratives Of Resistance And Denial, Timothy Bryan, Lorretta Trickett

Journal of Hate Studies

Within a global pandemic and increased questioning of police utility and legitimacy around racism and violence against women and girls (VAWG), this article examines the gap between police policy and practices on hate crime. Based on research with police forces in Canada and the UK, it demonstrates how police officers view hate crime through a policing rather than victim-centred mandate. Without reframing hate crime as a public and community safety issue, hate crime policies and procedures designed to ‘take hate crime seriously’ are unlikely to do just that. Real ‘commitment’ is needed to tackle hate crime as part of the …


Delusional Mitigation In Religious And Psychological Forms Of Self-Cultivation: Buddhist And Clinical Insight On Delusional Symptomatology, Austin J. Avison Oct 2021

Delusional Mitigation In Religious And Psychological Forms Of Self-Cultivation: Buddhist And Clinical Insight On Delusional Symptomatology, Austin J. Avison

The Hilltop Review

This essay examines Buddhist forms of self-cultivation and development that enable a psychosocial capacity for emotional, cognitive, and behavioral adjustment by improving an individual's characteristic mode of interaction within the world. First, we will consider the religious form of self-cultivation seen in the context of Buddhism and its desire to remove delusional perspectives through developmental practices. In this, we will consider the cultivating function of clinical psychology through the therapeutic application of cognitive restructuring techniques as a form of cultivation. Next, considering psychological self-cultivation, training, development, and education concerning the treatment of schizophrenia and its characteristic criterion of delusions. Further, …