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2020

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Congratulations, Library Graduates, University Of Dayton. University Libraries Dec 2020

Congratulations, Library Graduates, University Of Dayton. University Libraries

University Libraries Blog Archive

Faculty and staff in the University Libraries extend abundant thanks and wish them bright futures of leadership and service.


Argumentative Mechanisms And Methods In Pre-Islamic Prose, Yasser Ali Abdul Khalidi, Asmaa Muhammad Sahib Maallah Dec 2020

Argumentative Mechanisms And Methods In Pre-Islamic Prose, Yasser Ali Abdul Khalidi, Asmaa Muhammad Sahib Maallah

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

In this research, I dealt with the strategies of pilgrims in pre-Islamic prose and the mechanisms of the needy through their use of the aesthetics of language and the rhetorical and graphic style in confirming their arguments and documenting their sayings in order to influence their opponents, and there were numerous strategies in pre-Islamic texts, including focusing on the focus from which The pilgrims, in three directions, are the reality, advice and intellectual domination of the opponent, as well as the method of presenting the argument through the performance of the pilgrims, emanating from several scenes, which are spatial, dynamic …


Cultural Discourse In The Face Of Generationalism, Estrangement And Cultural Lies In The Book, (Ibrahim’S Firewood Or The Bedouin Generation, Poetry Of The Eighties And Generations Of The Iraqi State)., Abdulrahman Abdullah Ahmed Dec 2020

Cultural Discourse In The Face Of Generationalism, Estrangement And Cultural Lies In The Book, (Ibrahim’S Firewood Or The Bedouin Generation, Poetry Of The Eighties And Generations Of The Iraqi State)., Abdulrahman Abdullah Ahmed

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

It stems from the idea of ​​the group and the cultural wing, in pursuit of leadership and eternity at the bank of news subscribers, and the duplication of research in the eightieth cultural discourse space and exposing the generational conflict (through the blog of the actors in it) with a focus on the reasons for the rupture (cognitive / purification) of Gilmanini and connect the cultural duality (cultural lying) The poetry of the eighties of the Iraqi state by the writer and poet Muhammad Mazloum was a sample to monitor these cultural phenomena.


Estimating The Volume Of Soil Washed Away By Water Erosion And Its Environmental Impacts In The Wadi Kali Marmak Basin - Rania District Using Modern Geographic Techniques, Abeer Yahya Ahmed Al-Sakani Dec 2020

Estimating The Volume Of Soil Washed Away By Water Erosion And Its Environmental Impacts In The Wadi Kali Marmak Basin - Rania District Using Modern Geographic Techniques, Abeer Yahya Ahmed Al-Sakani

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

This study aims to evaluate the phenomenon of soil erosion by water erosion through the use of the EPM model. This model is an experimental and semi-quantitative method that can estimate the amount of sedimentary revenue as well as determine the severity of water erosion and indicate the areas that are likely to be threatened by erosion. The model has several indicators, including the regression index, the soil protection index, the vegetation index, the precipitation indicator, and the heat index, and through the Geographic Information Systems program, these indicators can be combined to calculate this model, estimate the potential erosion …


The Husband's Bearing Of Family Responsibilities And Its Relationship To The Wife's Perception Of The Quality Of Life: A Field Study In The City Of Riyadh, Mona Bint Abdulaziz Al-Khunainy Dec 2020

The Husband's Bearing Of Family Responsibilities And Its Relationship To The Wife's Perception Of The Quality Of Life: A Field Study In The City Of Riyadh, Mona Bint Abdulaziz Al-Khunainy

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The research aims to study the relationship between Carrying the husband of family responsibilities with his axes and Recognize the wife’s quality of life in her axes. The research followed the descriptive and analytical method, the data were analyzed and appropriate statistical treatments were made using the program (SPSS), and the research reached a set of results, the most important of which were: The presence of a positive, statistically significant correlation, Carrying the husband of family responsibilities with his axes and Recognize the wife’s quality of life in her axes, and that non-working wives with a high educational level have …


Indirect Speech Acts In Baha'i Fundamentalist Studies, Mohammed Diaa Youssef, Suad Karim Khosheif Dec 2020

Indirect Speech Acts In Baha'i Fundamentalist Studies, Mohammed Diaa Youssef, Suad Karim Khosheif

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

Indirect verbs are an important deliberative dimension, and he gained this importance in the discussion of deliberations from his extremely important role in speech, and the additional meanings that it produces from literary sayings, and these new meanings are not clear in the surface of material expressions. Searle's attention was directed to indirect verbal acts to solve the problem of statements in which grammatical formulas do not lead to their direct meanings, and how the fundamentalists, including the Baha'i, invested in their discussions when they deduced the ruling from the legal evidence.


Linguistic And Semantic Condensation In Muhammad Al-Maghut’S Prose Poems, Ali Mohammed Asi Al-Izirjawi Dec 2020

Linguistic And Semantic Condensation In Muhammad Al-Maghut’S Prose Poems, Ali Mohammed Asi Al-Izirjawi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

This study deals with the phenomenon of condensation in the poet Mohammed Almagout, as his hair was characterized by density


Stars And Planets In The Poetry Of The Poets Of The Third And Fourth Classes Of Pre-Islamic Times: A Reading Of The Phenomenology Of Phenomena, Hassan Saad Latif, Raed Aliwi Shaya Dec 2020

Stars And Planets In The Poetry Of The Poets Of The Third And Fourth Classes Of Pre-Islamic Times: A Reading Of The Phenomenology Of Phenomena, Hassan Saad Latif, Raed Aliwi Shaya

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

As a result of the varied consciousness of poets in their view of existential phenomena, and the disparity of these phenomena in their representation within human consciousness, some of them constitute topics that provoke the self and be a reason to prove it to search for what it is and the extent of its reflection on his system of consciousness. Among the ignorant people - according to Ibn Salam's classification - artistic paintings that varied according to the difference in the vision of each poet towards it, and it was linked to the feeling that represents the reflection of the …


Poetry And Its Role In Enhancing Intellectual Awareness; The Corona Pandemic As A Model (An Objective Study), Abdul Fattah Ismail Abdullah Ahmed Dec 2020

Poetry And Its Role In Enhancing Intellectual Awareness; The Corona Pandemic As A Model (An Objective Study), Abdul Fattah Ismail Abdullah Ahmed

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

Research aims tagged with: Poetry and its role in promoting intellectual awareness-Corona pandemic as a model) To read some poetic models and study them objectively based on the value of intellectual awareness in them through the representations of the poetic self in its media and awareness relationship with reality and society, and clarify that relationship in addition to the aesthetic value of poetry, and highlight the role of poetry and its importance in promoting intellectual awareness in general and health in particular; The recipient has the COVID-19 virus. The research concluded that the poets reacted to the dangers of this …


Torment Of The Grave Between Denial And Affirmation: A Study Of The Qur’Anic Texts, Ali Sawadi Zahir Al-Jawhar Dec 2020

Torment Of The Grave Between Denial And Affirmation: A Study Of The Qur’Anic Texts, Ali Sawadi Zahir Al-Jawhar

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The research distinguished between the Qur’anic term “dead” and the term “dead people.” The text considered some people not to be dead, such as the martyrs who were killed in the way of God Almighty, and others to be dead even though they are breathing. Therefore, the life and bliss of the martyrs was a special life and bliss, not in the grave.


The Simulation Between The Maqamat Of Badi' Al-Zaman Al-Hamadhani (D. 398 Ah) And The Maqamat Of Hamidi Al-Balkhi (D. 559 Ah) In Persian: A Comparative Study, Hamid Fatnan Hussein, Riyadh Shanta Jabr Dec 2020

The Simulation Between The Maqamat Of Badi' Al-Zaman Al-Hamadhani (D. 398 Ah) And The Maqamat Of Hamidi Al-Balkhi (D. 559 Ah) In Persian: A Comparative Study, Hamid Fatnan Hussein, Riyadh Shanta Jabr

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

Many of writing and literature studies have dealt with many aspects of influence or influenced by among multiple literature. It paved the way for comparative studies, which later became the effect of specialized studies in the field of literature and its aspect; such as technical and objective effects and purposes or goals. It became a basic aspect that includes the effects of one writer on another, literary production with another. There are studies specialize in this effect that study similarities in ideas, visions, method, goals and subjects with each other. This study is predominant in the field of comparative literature, …


Spatial Variation Of Nickel And Cadmium In Soils Near Oil Fields In Wasit And Maysan Governorates, Zahraa Mahdi Saleh, Aintizar Abrahim Husayn Almusawi Dec 2020

Spatial Variation Of Nickel And Cadmium In Soils Near Oil Fields In Wasit And Maysan Governorates, Zahraa Mahdi Saleh, Aintizar Abrahim Husayn Almusawi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The number of samples was based on the spatial variance between the two governorates. The number of samples in the governorate of Maysan, 232) model for the winter and summer seasons (March 2017, August 2017)


The Export Threshold In The Iraqi Novel (2003-2017), Mohammed Abdul Hussein Huwaidi, \'Usawir Naji Husayn Alhasanawi Dec 2020

The Export Threshold In The Iraqi Novel (2003-2017), Mohammed Abdul Hussein Huwaidi, \'Usawir Naji Husayn Alhasanawi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The study deals with the threshold of export in the Iraqi after 2003, to provide a new vision in addressing this threshold faced by the recipient while he is reading the creative work. Therefore, we will try to explore the original dimension in analyzing the dialectical relationship between export and focal text (text) by following relations The link between them, and our choice of the texts of the approach came as a procedural field through in-depth consideration in proportion to what was stated in the Iraqi narrative achievement, so the study examined the two main types of export: (heterosexual and …


Introduction In Ghassan Kanafani’S Letters To Ghada Al-Samman: A Semiotic Study, Ali Hashem Talab Dec 2020

Introduction In Ghassan Kanafani’S Letters To Ghada Al-Samman: A Semiotic Study, Ali Hashem Talab

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

Such an introduction is a chief semiotic sign was able to reveal its connotations related to the sender and its missionaries, which varied in light of the representations of the self and its purposes, and since the message is a literary genre that is devoid of the title in the general, so the introduction came to replace its first, and the threshold of the first reading that is formed in the mind of the addressee and the reader alike. Secondly, the sender was able, consciously or unconsciously, to describe his condition, emotions and aspirations. By the introductions he had broadcast …


Torrential Rains In Iraq, Their Causes And The Possibility Of Investing In Them, Qusay Fadel Abdul Al Washah Dec 2020

Torrential Rains In Iraq, Their Causes And The Possibility Of Investing In Them, Qusay Fadel Abdul Al Washah

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The research (torrential rains in Iraq, their causes and the possibility of investing in them) explains the main causes of torrential rains, which are heavy rainfall that lasts for a day or more, as well as the nature of the surface slope and the expansion of the valley basin area are major reasons for the occurrence of torrents. The research also focuses on how to invest torrents in dry and semi-dry areas. Through the meteorological data of rain, the days in which torrents occur for some rainy years in Iraq have been identified and the most important conclusions of the …


Environmental Analysis Of Bacterial Contamination In Basra City Water Using Filmarray Microbial Screening Technology, Shukri Ibrahim Al-Hassan Dec 2020

Environmental Analysis Of Bacterial Contamination In Basra City Water Using Filmarray Microbial Screening Technology, Shukri Ibrahim Al-Hassan

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

This study aims to investigate the index of microbial contamination in water samples of Basra City. The study hypotheses that microbial contaminates in the water may be a significant reason for the health damage. The study used the advanced FilmArray Analysis Technology to detect microbial contamination in the studied water samples. Six samples of raw water were collected for different locations in Basra during March 2019, and were shipped to France for testing there in advanced laboratories.


Climatic Elements And Their Relationship To Diseases Affecting Wheat And Barley Crops In Dhi Qar Governorate, Shaker Abdul Ayed Al-Zaidi Dec 2020

Climatic Elements And Their Relationship To Diseases Affecting Wheat And Barley Crops In Dhi Qar Governorate, Shaker Abdul Ayed Al-Zaidi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The topic of the relationship between climatic characteristics and diseases that affect wheat and barley crops is one of the applied climatic studies. The choice of this topic that affects wheat and barley crops in the study area has reached the appropriate time to carry out agriculture in order to avoid disease.


Geographical Analysis Of The Rural And Urban Boundaries Of Erbil City, Zain Al Abidin Ali Safar, Nadia Talat Saeed Dec 2020

Geographical Analysis Of The Rural And Urban Boundaries Of Erbil City, Zain Al Abidin Ali Safar, Nadia Talat Saeed

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The city of Erbil, like other Iraqi cities, has witnessed an increasing growth in terms of population and urbanization. This has been linked to a number of geographical factors, such as progress in transport and communication, and the expansion of urbanization along the transport routes. The overlap between the two areas has become characterized by the characteristics of both rural and urban in one and at different levels, such as molten villages, conjoined villages, and villages, and within different axes of urban expansion of the city. The characteristics of these areas vary according to different factors related to De mutual …


The Economic Conditions Of The American Administration During The Reign Of President Stephen Grover Cleveland (1885-1889), Ali Jawad Kazim Al-Maliki Dec 2020

The Economic Conditions Of The American Administration During The Reign Of President Stephen Grover Cleveland (1885-1889), Ali Jawad Kazim Al-Maliki

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The history of the United States of America has great importance on the global level, as the United States represents the great powers, and if we consider it to be the most powerful country in the world today, and the economy of the US administration was known in the second half of the nineteenth century, and especially for the years following the American Civil War, a development Astonishing all aspects of economic and urban life; That is because many elements were intertwining the development and development of the country. Some topics related to the history of this country must be …


Eleanor Roosevelt And Her Political And Social Role In The United States Of America (1933-1945), Ammar Mohammed Ali Al-Taie, Baraka Ahmed Hajeel Dec 2020

Eleanor Roosevelt And Her Political And Social Role In The United States Of America (1933-1945), Ammar Mohammed Ali Al-Taie, Baraka Ahmed Hajeel

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The study of personalities has received special attention from historians and researchers in the academic community because of their effective role and great influence in revealing many secrets, mysteries and historical facts. Eleanor Roosevelt is considered one of these influential figures in American history, because of her active role as the first lady for the longest presidential period in the history of the United States of America, which lasted for twelve years. It left a clear impact through its political and social activities and its role in supporting African Americans, in addition to the demand for women's rights, and the …


Political Acumen Of Voters, Salah Adnan Nasser Al-Karady Dec 2020

Political Acumen Of Voters, Salah Adnan Nasser Al-Karady

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

Many individuals suffer after the election of political candidates and they have many psychological problems, including loss of hope, feeling helpless and anger, for several reasons, including poor statesmanship. Therefore, the citizen must be knowledgeable about political affairs and able to take decisions that are compatible with his personal and social interests, which makes him feel more With happiness and well-being, as many studies have indicated that there are psychological and social factors that affect the level of political statesmanship of the voter, and if the political acumen is the ability of the individual to assimilate a lot of complex …


Doublethink And Its Relationship To Emotional Sensitivity Among University Students, Hala Yahya Al-Badri, Halim Al-Ankoushi Dec 2020

Doublethink And Its Relationship To Emotional Sensitivity Among University Students, Hala Yahya Al-Badri, Halim Al-Ankoushi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

bahathat aldirasat alhalia (altafkir almazduj waealaqatuh bialhasasiat alainfiealiat ladaa tlbt aljamiea) hayth balaghat aleinat alty aietamad ealayha albahth walmualafat min (400) talb watalibatan min mujtamae tlbt jamieat alqadisiat , wahadafat hadhih aldirasat 'iilaa alterf: -


The Extent Of Commitment Of Arabic Language Teachers In Primary Schools To The Ethics Of The Teaching Profession And Professional Creativity From The Teachers’ Own Point Of View, Raed Ramthan Hussein Al-Tamimi Dec 2020

The Extent Of Commitment Of Arabic Language Teachers In Primary Schools To The Ethics Of The Teaching Profession And Professional Creativity From The Teachers’ Own Point Of View, Raed Ramthan Hussein Al-Tamimi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The aim of this research is to identify the degree of commitment of Arabic language teachers in elementary schools to the ethics of the teaching profession from the teachers' own point of view. The research sample consisted of (290) male and female teachers, (73.41%) of the original community, (161) teachers and (129) female teachers. Those who teach Arabic to sixth-grade students of primary school in the Rifai Education Department of the Dhi Qar Education Directorate were chosen by the intentional method, and due to the nature of the research, the researcher adopted the descriptive approach, and to achieve the objectives …


Customs Fraud Crime (Comparative Study), Wassim Kazem Zaghir Dec 2020

Customs Fraud Crime (Comparative Study), Wassim Kazem Zaghir

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The research relates to the criminalization of the infringement of the state’s function in organizing customs activities by committing the goods owner to the crime of falsifying documents regulating the entry or exit of goods from the border crossing points, and the seriousness of this crime is highlight


The Role Of Graphic Art Printing In Enriching The Educational Process In The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Maryam Mohammed Al Omari Dec 2020

The Role Of Graphic Art Printing In Enriching The Educational Process In The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Maryam Mohammed Al Omari

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The art of printing appeared in the early ages, when the human being in those distant primitive ages practiced this art in a completely innate way, and it was found through scientific revelation and analysis of the effects of this art that it is possible that primitive man was using special types of glue mixed with the blood of animals that he was living on hunting Then he used his palm to make patches of colors after being immersed in this color paste on the walls of the caves represented by him shelter, and he also found that he used …


Kingdom Of Bhutan - A Study In Political Geography, Thana Ibrahim Fadel Al-Shammari Dec 2020

Kingdom Of Bhutan - A Study In Political Geography, Thana Ibrahim Fadel Al-Shammari

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The Kingdom of Bhutan, or Druk Yul, which means “the land of the dragon”, as the Bhutanese call it, is a landlocked country located in the south of the Asian continent at the eastern tip of the Himalayas between two great economic powers, the Republic of India and the People’s Republic of China. Its economy is small, and it is largely dependent on the export of hydropower, agriculture and forestry.


Alfred Von Tirpitz's Position On The Gadir Crisis Of 1911, Zainab Fadel Mayea, Hassan Attia Abdullah Dec 2020

Alfred Von Tirpitz's Position On The Gadir Crisis Of 1911, Zainab Fadel Mayea, Hassan Attia Abdullah

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The Minister of the Navy, Alfred von Tirpitz, was not aware of and knowledgeable about sending the cruiser Panther to the Moroccan port of Agadir, It was sent at the behest of Kiderlen Wachter, so he chose and Bethmann Hollweg, as the purpose of this maneuver was to obtain compensation by the French, while the Minister of Navy Tirpitz was not aware of this He was out of service for the summer vacation.


Insights Into Insular Isolation Of The Bull Shark, Carcharhinus Leucas (Müller And Henle, 1839), In Fijian Waters, Kerstin B J Glaus, Sharon A. Appleyard, Brian Stockwell, Juerg M. Brunnschweiler, Mahmood S. Shivji, Eric Clua, Amandine D. Marie, Ciro Rico Dec 2020

Insights Into Insular Isolation Of The Bull Shark, Carcharhinus Leucas (Müller And Henle, 1839), In Fijian Waters, Kerstin B J Glaus, Sharon A. Appleyard, Brian Stockwell, Juerg M. Brunnschweiler, Mahmood S. Shivji, Eric Clua, Amandine D. Marie, Ciro Rico

Biology Faculty Articles

The bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas) is a large, mobile, circumglobally distributed high trophic level predator that inhabits a variety of remote islands and continental coastal habitats, including freshwater environments. Here, we hypothesize that the barriers to dispersal created by large oceanic expanses and deep-water trenches result in a heterogeneous distribution of the neutral genetic diversity between island bull shark populations compared to populations sampled in continental locations connected through continuous coastlines of continental shelves. We analyzed 1,494 high-quality neutral single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers in 215 individual bull sharks from widespread locations across the Indian and Pacific Oceans …


Bed Crosser By Ahlam Mosteghanemi A Semiotic Study Of The Title, Batoul Abbas Naseem Dec 2020

Bed Crosser By Ahlam Mosteghanemi A Semiotic Study Of The Title, Batoul Abbas Naseem

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The study of the title is the core of the attention of the semantic analysis, which seeks to explore the literary text away from the factors beyond the circumstances of the writer and the reasons for writing, writing time and so on, which is interested in other monetary methods.


A Pragmatic Approach To Sibawayh’S Book, Rules Of Linguistic Communication, As A Model, Ahmed Ghanem Abdel Hamza Dec 2020

A Pragmatic Approach To Sibawayh’S Book, Rules Of Linguistic Communication, As A Model, Ahmed Ghanem Abdel Hamza

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

This research seeks to find out one of the landmarks of the ancient Arabic linguistic lesson, (Kitab Sibawayh), this book which is a comprehensive encyclopedia of knowledge that carried within it several arts. Sibawayh has linked grammar to several sciences, and we have the right to say that Sibawayh is the cornerstone of many sciences. Linguistic, which is concerned with the study of language in all its levels, and his work is not limited to studying the structure of the word, the end of the sentence, and its syntax, but rather goes beyond this issue to study the conditions of …