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2020

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Articles 4201 - 4230 of 4991

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Title Ix Beyond School Lines: The Proposed Regulations That Will Limit Colleges And Universities’ Jurisdictional Scope Of Responsibility, Rachel Dunham Jan 2020

Title Ix Beyond School Lines: The Proposed Regulations That Will Limit Colleges And Universities’ Jurisdictional Scope Of Responsibility, Rachel Dunham

Roger Williams University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Does Doe V. Mattis Open The Door To Citizen-Detainee Transfer?, Amy Greer Ph.D. Jan 2020

Does Doe V. Mattis Open The Door To Citizen-Detainee Transfer?, Amy Greer Ph.D.

Roger Williams University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Title Ix & The Civil Rights Approach To Sexual Harassment In Education, Nancy Chi Cantalupo Jan 2020

Title Ix & The Civil Rights Approach To Sexual Harassment In Education, Nancy Chi Cantalupo

Roger Williams University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Digging Into Algorithms: Legal Ethics And Legal Access, Carla L. Reyes, Jeff Ward Jan 2020

Digging Into Algorithms: Legal Ethics And Legal Access, Carla L. Reyes, Jeff Ward

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

The current discussions around algorithms, legal ethics, and expanding legal access through technological tools gravitate around two themes: (1) protection of the integrity of the legal profession and (2) a desire to ensure greater access to legal services. The hype cycle often pits the desire to protect the integrity of the legal profession against the ability to use algorithms to provide greater access to legal services, as though they are mutually exclusive. In reality, the arguments around protecting the profession from the threats posed by algorithms represent an over-fit in relation to what algorithms can actually achieve, while the visions …


Secret Algorithms, Ip Rights, And The Public Interest, Meghan J. Ryan Jan 2020

Secret Algorithms, Ip Rights, And The Public Interest, Meghan J. Ryan

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

The secrecy surrounding the algorithms that play a central role in American life today is proving to have alarming effects. Judges and juries are convicting defendants based on secret evidence. Major advertisers like Facebook are discriminating against minorities seeking housing. And Russians may very well be hacking our voting machines to change election outcomes. The algorithm secrecy underlying these results obscures whether such legal outcomes are actually accurate and fair or whether they were based on faulty evidence, affected by bias, or manipulated by outside influences. These are just a handful of the public-interest perils of algorithm secrecy. This Article …


Criminal (Dis)Appearance, Pamela R. Metzger, Janet C. Hoeffel Jan 2020

Criminal (Dis)Appearance, Pamela R. Metzger, Janet C. Hoeffel

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

Across the United States, thousands of newly arrested people disappear. They languish behind bars for days, weeks, or even months without ever seeing a judge or an attorney. Yet, the Supreme Court requires more constitutional process for the seizure “of a refrigerator, the temporary suspension of a public school student, or the suspension of a driver’s license,” than it does for a person who has just been arrested. A new arrestee has no clearly established constitutional right to a prompt initial appearance procedure. As a result, there is no constitutional doctrine that guarantees her the right to appear promptly before …


Covid-19 And The Ruralization Of U.S. Criminal Court Systems, Pamela R. Metzger, Gregory J. Guggenmos Jan 2020

Covid-19 And The Ruralization Of U.S. Criminal Court Systems, Pamela R. Metzger, Gregory J. Guggenmos

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

The COVID-19 pandemic is imposing typically rural practice constraints on the United States' urban and suburban criminal court systems. This "ruralization" of criminal practice offers lawyers, policymakers, and researchers a window into the challenges and opportunities that inhere in rural systems. This is no small matter. For decades, lawmakers, researchers, reformers, and philanthropists have overlooked, undertheorized, and underfunded rural criminal legal

systems-and have done so at great peril. Nearly 20 percent of the nation's population lives in nonmetropolitan areas, where the opioid addiction crisis rages. Rural incarceration increasing dive mass incarceration. The U.S. countryside warehouses the nation's prison populations, and …


Eighth Amendment Values, William W. Berry Iii, Meghan J. Ryan Jan 2020

Eighth Amendment Values, William W. Berry Iii, Meghan J. Ryan

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

As with many constitutional provisions, the language of the Eighth Amendment is open-ended and vague in its proscription of excessive bail, excessive fines, and cruel and unusual punishments. Because the language of the Constitution does not provide any additional descriptive information concerning what might make bail or fines excessive, or punishments cruel and unusual, courts must look beyond the text itself to ascertain the meaning of the Eighth Amendment. With respect to the prohibition on cruel and unusual punishments, the U.S. Supreme Court has, over the course of several decades, articulated a number of relevant underlying values that offer some …


Front Matter Jan 2020

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Machines Finding Injustice, Hannah S. Laquer, Ryan W. Copus Jan 2020

Machines Finding Injustice, Hannah S. Laquer, Ryan W. Copus

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

With rising caseloads, review systems are increasingly taxed, stymieing traditional methods of case screening. We propose an automated solution: predictive models of legal decisions can be used to identify and focus review resources on outlier decisions—those decisions that are most likely the product of biases, ideological extremism, unusual moods, and carelessness and thus most at odds with a court’s considered, collective judgment. By using algorithms to find and focus human attention on likely injustices, adjudication systems can largely sidestep the most serious objections to the use of algorithms in the law: that algorithms can embed racial biases, deprive parties of …


Front Matter Jan 2020

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Multilayered Criminal (F)Laws, Michael T. Cahill Jan 2020

Multilayered Criminal (F)Laws, Michael T. Cahill

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Three Conceptions Of Corporate Crime (And One Avenue For Reform), Miriam H. Baer Jan 2020

Three Conceptions Of Corporate Crime (And One Avenue For Reform), Miriam H. Baer

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Right To Counsel: Improving Access To Justice In Us Indigent Defense Systems, Travis Hartman Jan 2020

Right To Counsel: Improving Access To Justice In Us Indigent Defense Systems, Travis Hartman

Capstone Showcase

The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to counsel for indigent defendants. Even though a constitutional right, indigent defense in the US suffers from significant problems. While scholars have attempted to provide solutions to the problems, a question persists, How are Indigent Defense Systems impacting how Access to Justice is being provided in the United States? To answer this question, a structured, focused comparison method was utilized to evaluate US indigent defense systems. Case studies were chosen based upon the delivery and majority of funding for indigent defense coming from counties. Right to counsel for Access to Justice was defined by …


“We’Re Here, We’Re Queer, We Will Not Live In Fear!”: A Content Analysis Exploring Gender Disparity In The Public Reappropriation Of Lgbtq+ Slurs, Nicolas Hall Jan 2020

“We’Re Here, We’Re Queer, We Will Not Live In Fear!”: A Content Analysis Exploring Gender Disparity In The Public Reappropriation Of Lgbtq+ Slurs, Nicolas Hall

Capstone Showcase

As minorities, members of the LGBTQ+ community have faced many hardships throughout history, such as the use of language as a weapon against them. However, this research explores the public display of linguistic reappropriation of LGBTQ+ derogatory language and terms within the community. Throughout history, the use of slurs (e.g. faggot and dyke) and their social definitions have shifted from having no connection to the community to directly affected these individuals. These terms have been used to demonize members of the LGBTQ+ community for decades. Despite this reality, there are some scholars who suggest that these terms are being reappropriated, …


Justice Delayed Is Justice Denied: Holding Cash Bail Unconstitutional, Ashli Giles-Perkins Jan 2020

Justice Delayed Is Justice Denied: Holding Cash Bail Unconstitutional, Ashli Giles-Perkins

Public Interest Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


The Presence Of Racial Disparities At Every Decisional Phase Of The Criminal Legal System, Nadia Woods Jan 2020

The Presence Of Racial Disparities At Every Decisional Phase Of The Criminal Legal System, Nadia Woods

Public Interest Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Defunding The Police: A "Snappy Slogan" Or A Way Forward For People Of Color?, Adonis Totten Jan 2020

Defunding The Police: A "Snappy Slogan" Or A Way Forward For People Of Color?, Adonis Totten

Public Interest Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Disenfranchisement Of People With Felony Records And The Racial Discrimination Behind It, Giovanni Padilla Jan 2020

Disenfranchisement Of People With Felony Records And The Racial Discrimination Behind It, Giovanni Padilla

Public Interest Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


1986 Mass Legalization: How The Irca Can Guide A Modern-Day Amnesty Act, Louisa Carhart Jan 2020

1986 Mass Legalization: How The Irca Can Guide A Modern-Day Amnesty Act, Louisa Carhart

Public Interest Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Socialist Realignment: Correctional Education In East Germany’S Youth Workhouses, 1949-1969, Milena Rae Kagel Jan 2020

Socialist Realignment: Correctional Education In East Germany’S Youth Workhouses, 1949-1969, Milena Rae Kagel

Honors Papers

This thesis explores the history of socialist reeducation in East Germany's youth workhouses and discusses how this practice was shaped by the SED's economic and social aims during the first two decades of the GDR.


Justice On Trial: German Unification And The 1992 Leipzig Trial, Emily Dorothea Purvis Jan 2020

Justice On Trial: German Unification And The 1992 Leipzig Trial, Emily Dorothea Purvis

Honors Papers

With this thesis, I intend to formulate an argument about the evolution of a historical justice culture in Germany, both after the Second World War and post-unification. As a means of examining historical memory in post-war Germany, historians and scholars have turned their attention to the East and West German legal trials which were held in response to the crimes committed by the Nazi state. For the purpose of this thesis, my analysis will be structured around the examination of the 1950 Waldheim Trials and their lasting legacy in both post and preunification Germany.

The Waldheim Trials were foundational in …


Dreaming Of Abolitionist Futures, Reconceptualizing Child Welfare: Keeping Kids Safe In The Age Of Abolition, Emma Peyton Williams Jan 2020

Dreaming Of Abolitionist Futures, Reconceptualizing Child Welfare: Keeping Kids Safe In The Age Of Abolition, Emma Peyton Williams

Honors Papers

Drawing on the wisdom of prison abolitionists past and present, as well as evidence from interviews and analysis of Illinois’ Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) procedural documents, this work argues that Illinois’ DCFS and the child protection system more broadly are an extension of the carceral state. Both the criminal punishment system and the child protection system (henceforth referred to as the family regulation system) use a diffuse network of actors to surveil, regulate, and punish the behavior of queer subjects: impoverished people and people of color. The present-day family regulation system builds on a long history of …


Fiscal Year 2020 Budget Of The U.S. Government, United States: Office Of Management And Budget (Omb) Jan 2020

Fiscal Year 2020 Budget Of The U.S. Government, United States: Office Of Management And Budget (Omb)

Documents

No abstract provided.


The Applicability Of The Partners For Change Outcome Management System For Psychotherapy In South Korea: Exploring Korean Therapists’ Experiences, Sang-Hee Hong Jan 2020

The Applicability Of The Partners For Change Outcome Management System For Psychotherapy In South Korea: Exploring Korean Therapists’ Experiences, Sang-Hee Hong

Theses and Dissertations--Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology

The introduction of psychotherapy approaches to another culture may require adjustments, such as cultural adaptation (Benish, Quintana, & Wampold, 2011; Griner & Smith, 2006). Unique features of a specific cultural group, such as a native language and traditional cultural values may interfere with new approaches. Although a client feedback system, the Partners for Change Outcome Management System (PCOMS; Miller, Duncan, Sorrell, & Brown 2005) has been established as an evidence-based treatment approach with clients in the United States, little has been examined on its utility in Korean psychotherapy. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the applicability and …


The Hard Truths Of Progressive Prosecution And A Path To Realizing The Movement’S Promise, Seema Gajwani, Max G. Lesser Jan 2020

The Hard Truths Of Progressive Prosecution And A Path To Realizing The Movement’S Promise, Seema Gajwani, Max G. Lesser

NYLS Law Review

No abstract provided.


"Darlin', Sometimes I Remember Who I Am": Fragmentation, Juxtaposition, Dissociation, And Dissention In Miami Vice, Bethany Marsfelder Jan 2020

"Darlin', Sometimes I Remember Who I Am": Fragmentation, Juxtaposition, Dissociation, And Dissention In Miami Vice, Bethany Marsfelder

Renée Crown University Honors Thesis Projects - All

No abstract provided.


2020-2021 Course Catalog, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of The Registrar Jan 2020

2020-2021 Course Catalog, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of The Registrar

University of Montana Course Catalogs, 1895-2024

An annual catalog of courses and course descriptions offered at the University of Montana.


Jack S. Hill Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jan 2020

Jack S. Hill Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Finding Aids

This collection consists of various political papers of Georgia State Senator Jack S. Hill from 1989 to 2020, and personal, military, and family documents from before his time in office from 1965 to 2019. The collection consists of various personal documents, legislative records, constituent correspondence, press and media activity, audio visual materials, and artifacts from Senator Hill’s life.

Find this collection in the University Libraries' catalog.


Thinking Forensically: Law, Medicine And The Nomos Of Sexual Violence, Heather R. Hlavka, Sameena A. Mulla Jan 2020

Thinking Forensically: Law, Medicine And The Nomos Of Sexual Violence, Heather R. Hlavka, Sameena A. Mulla

Social and Cultural Sciences Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.