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2020

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College Students Mandated To Substance Use Courses: An Exploration Of Age-Of-Onset, Perceived Norms, And The Theory Of Planned Behavior, Benjamin Neil Montemayor Jan 2020

College Students Mandated To Substance Use Courses: An Exploration Of Age-Of-Onset, Perceived Norms, And The Theory Of Planned Behavior, Benjamin Neil Montemayor

Theses and Dissertations--Education Sciences

Every year, college campuses report alcohol and other drug (AOD) policy violations as the most frequent reason students receive disciplinary referrals and, thus, are mandated to programming. This dissertation focused on exploring characteristics of students mandated to intervention programming in order to provide recommendations for future programs. This dissertation includes three studies involving students enrolled in mandated intervention programming: (1) a systematic review of the effectiveness of mandated programs in reducing cannabis or other drug use, (2) an examination of the differences between early- and late-onset alcohol and cannabis users, and (3) an exploration of perceived norms, and the Theory …


Analysis Of Land Use Change: Theoretical And Modeling Approaches, Helen Briassoulis Jan 2020

Analysis Of Land Use Change: Theoretical And Modeling Approaches, Helen Briassoulis

Web Book of Regional Science

This Web Book provides information on basic concepts and trends in land use change, and then reviews the state of the art in land use theory and empirical modeling. It concludes by summarizing the main issues pertaining to theories and models of land use change, discusses selected issues in of a more general concern in the context of the analysis of land use change and outlines future research directions.


Regional Impact Models, William A. Schaffer Jan 2020

Regional Impact Models, William A. Schaffer

Web Book of Regional Science

This survey of regional input-output models and their use in impact analysis evolved from over twenty years of experience in constructing regional economic models and in teaching about them. Its objectives are to present this family of models in an easily understood format, to show that the models we use in economics are well-structured, and to provide a basis for understanding applications of these models in impact analysis. The models are presented in such a way that understanding the logic and algebra of the simplest economic-base model leads to an understanding of the only slightly more complex regional and interregional …


Keystone Sector Identification: A Graph Theory-Social Network Analysis Approach, Maureen Kilkenny, Laura Nalbarte Jan 2020

Keystone Sector Identification: A Graph Theory-Social Network Analysis Approach, Maureen Kilkenny, Laura Nalbarte

Web Book of Regional Science

This Web Book presents a new a method for identifying keystone sectors in communities, where sectors are broadly defined to include churches, clubs, associations, and public institutions as well as firms and businesses. In an arch, the keystone is the one with the unique wedge shape at the top of the arch that is critical for the arch’s structural stability. While all other stones in an arch substitute for one another and can be removed (in pairs), the arch will fall apart if the keystone is lacking. The term keystone species was first coined by ecologists in the late 1960s …


The Forgotten History Of Japanese Women’S History And The Rise Of Women And Gender History In The Academy, Marnie S. Anderson Jan 2020

The Forgotten History Of Japanese Women’S History And The Rise Of Women And Gender History In The Academy, Marnie S. Anderson

History: Faculty Publications

Japanese men began writing Japanese women’s history over a century ago, although the academic field of women’s history did not become established until more recent decades.This article traces the development of women’s history in both Japan and the Anglophone West by focusing on four distinct moments. I examine how the field evolved and consider some of the key players. Then, I turn to the sometimes-complicated relationship between women’s history and feminism and the rise of gender history. Tracing the absence and presence of women over the past 130 years provides a novel view on the history of Japanese women’s history. …


Smith New Neilson Library: Healthier Materials, Dano Weisbord, Matthew Gifford, Amanda Garvey Jan 2020

Smith New Neilson Library: Healthier Materials, Dano Weisbord, Matthew Gifford, Amanda Garvey

The New Neilson Library

With so much change happening in the manufacturing industry with the onset of new product transparency and disclosure standards, it can be difficult to know how to get involved in market transformation efforts. Our goal for this session is to share an example of how Smith College tackled this challenge. It will include an overview of the Material Health & Transparency Initiative implemented on the Neilson Library project, and the project's team efforts to use this iconic building as a way to advocate for positive change in the marketplace.

Additional materials include draft presentation in parts and whole.


Review: After The Rise And Stall Of American Feminism: Taking Back A Revolution By Lynn S. Chancer, Nancy Whittier Jan 2020

Review: After The Rise And Stall Of American Feminism: Taking Back A Revolution By Lynn S. Chancer, Nancy Whittier

Sociology: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Problem With Predators, June Carbone, William K. Black Jan 2020

The Problem With Predators, June Carbone, William K. Black

Faculty Works

Both corporate theory and sex discrimination law start with presumptions that CEOs seek to advance legitimate ends and design the internal organization of business enterprises to achieve such ends. Yet, a growing literature questions why CEOs and boards of directors nonetheless select for Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy, and toxic masculinity, despite the downsides associated with these traits. Three scholarly literatures—economics, criminology, and gender theory—draw on advances in psychology to shed new light on the construction of seemingly dysfunctional corporate cultures. They start by questioning the assumption that CEOs—even CEOs of seemingly mainstream businesses—necessarily seek to advance “legitimate” ends. Instead, they suggest …


Will "Social Distancing" Lead To Future "Research Distancing": A Reflection On Covid-19 Impacts On Alzheimer's Disease Research, Shoshana H. Bardach, Allison K. Gibson, Elizabeth K. Rhodus, Gregory A. Jicha Jan 2020

Will "Social Distancing" Lead To Future "Research Distancing": A Reflection On Covid-19 Impacts On Alzheimer's Disease Research, Shoshana H. Bardach, Allison K. Gibson, Elizabeth K. Rhodus, Gregory A. Jicha

Sanders-Brown Center on Aging Faculty Publications

Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) has dramatically altered everyday life, including the field of Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. This perspective article explores some of the ways in which COVID-19 has already impacted the field, anticipates some of the long-lasting effects, and explores strategies for addressing current and future needs. Areas of impact include study integrity, regulatory and industry issues, and participant engagement. Proposed strategies for addressing these challenges include analytic methods to deal with large degrees of missing data and development of patient-centered, user-friendly, remote data collection tools and assessments. We also highlight the importance of maintaining participant well-being as a …


“Girl Riot, Not Gonna Be Quiet”––Riot Grrrl, #Metoo, And The Possibility Of Blowing The Whistle On Sexual Harassment, Kendra Doty Jan 2020

“Girl Riot, Not Gonna Be Quiet”––Riot Grrrl, #Metoo, And The Possibility Of Blowing The Whistle On Sexual Harassment, Kendra Doty

UC Law SF Journal on Gender and Justice

The 1990s’ Riot Grrrl movement was powerful. Beginning with feminist punk rock bands in Olympia, Washington and spreading throughout the country, girls sparked a revolution. In song lyrics, at group meetings, and in zines, girls formed a community devoted to loudly challenging the constraints society places on women. Part of this project involved flashpoint acts of rebellion—sparks of anger’s flame shooting out as these girls confronted sexual violence and called out perpetrators by name.

Foreshadowing the cascading stories of sexual assault and harassment that erupted in 2017 with #MeToo, the Riot Grrrls warned one another about dangerous people and provided …


Effect Of The University On The Social Entrepreneurial Intention Of Students, Carlos Bazen, Hannah Gaultois, Arifusalam Shaikh, Katie Gillespie, Sean Frederick, Ali Amjad, Simon Yap, Chantel Finn, James Rayner, Nafisa Belal Jan 2020

Effect Of The University On The Social Entrepreneurial Intention Of Students, Carlos Bazen, Hannah Gaultois, Arifusalam Shaikh, Katie Gillespie, Sean Frederick, Ali Amjad, Simon Yap, Chantel Finn, James Rayner, Nafisa Belal

New England Journal of Entrepreneurship

Purpose – The study aims to test the applicability of a variant of the model proposed by Hockerts (2017) for assessing the social entrepreneurial intention (SEI) of male and female students. It extends the model by incorporating the university’s environment and support system (ESS) as an additional more distal construct. The university’s ESS, coupled with the experience with social, cultural and environmental issues can affect SEI by influencing the more proximal precursors of empathy towards others, perceived self-efficacy, perceived community support and social, cultural and environmental responsibility. Design/methodology/approach – A structured non-disguised questionnaire was administered to students at a Canadian …


Gender Differences And New Venture Performance, Mayank Jaiswal Jan 2020

Gender Differences And New Venture Performance, Mayank Jaiswal

New England Journal of Entrepreneurship

Purpose – This study compares the performance of female majority-owned new ventures (FNV) vs. male majority-owned new ventures (MNV). It analyzes the differences in levels of variables such as education, the same industry work experience of owners, and other venture level attributes between FNVs and MNVs. More importantly, this study employs decomposition techniques to determine the individual contribution from the intergender difference of each attribute on the performance of the new venture. For example, the study finds that, on average, the owners of an MNV possessed 3.4 years more of the same industry work experience than their FNV counterparts. This …


Adding A Strategic Lens To Feasibility Analysis, Gregory Berry, Kareem M. Shabana Jan 2020

Adding A Strategic Lens To Feasibility Analysis, Gregory Berry, Kareem M. Shabana

New England Journal of Entrepreneurship

Purpose – Traditional feasibility analysis is focused on the immediate and urgent needs of a new venture start-up. All four parts of the feasibility analysis (product/service, industry/market, organizational, and financial) are valuable and essential, but what is missed is a part that provided attention to the longer-term requirements for success and sustainability. A fifth strategic feasibility analysis is needed, focused on the long-term sustainability of the new venture. This strategic/contingent context-dependency lens considers the organization’s long-term survival, confirming that organizational success depends on the new venture’s ability to emphasize its uniqueness and fit with its external environment. Design/methodology/approach – This …


Fp-20-03 Union And Childbearing Characteristics Of Women 40-44, 2000-2018, Karen Benjamin Guzzo, Valerie J. Schweizer Jan 2020

Fp-20-03 Union And Childbearing Characteristics Of Women 40-44, 2000-2018, Karen Benjamin Guzzo, Valerie J. Schweizer

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-10 Distributions Of Age At Remarriage, 1960-2018, Paul Hemez Jan 2020

Fp-20-10 Distributions Of Age At Remarriage, 1960-2018, Paul Hemez

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-09 Distributions Of Age At First Marriage, 1960-2018, Paul Hemez Jan 2020

Fp-20-09 Distributions Of Age At First Marriage, 1960-2018, Paul Hemez

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-14 Fatherhood In The U.S.: The Decoupling Of Marriage And Childbearing, Lisa Carlson Jan 2020

Fp-20-14 Fatherhood In The U.S.: The Decoupling Of Marriage And Childbearing, Lisa Carlson

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-12 Age Variation In Cohabitation, 2018, Leslie Reynolds, Susan L. Brown Jan 2020

Fp-20-12 Age Variation In Cohabitation, 2018, Leslie Reynolds, Susan L. Brown

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-19 First Marriage Vs. Remarriage: Demographic Characteristics, Valerie J. Schweizer Jan 2020

Fp-20-19 First Marriage Vs. Remarriage: Demographic Characteristics, Valerie J. Schweizer

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-16 Median Duration Of Marriages In The U.S., 2018, Krista K. Payne Jan 2020

Fp-20-16 Median Duration Of Marriages In The U.S., 2018, Krista K. Payne

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-17 Women Who Gave Birth Within The Past 12 Months, 2018, Valerie J. Schweizer Jan 2020

Fp-20-17 Women Who Gave Birth Within The Past 12 Months, 2018, Valerie J. Schweizer

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-22 Divorce: More Than A Century Of Change, 1900-2018, Valerie J. Schweizer Jan 2020

Fp-20-22 Divorce: More Than A Century Of Change, 1900-2018, Valerie J. Schweizer

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-25 Divorce Rate In The U.S.: Geographic Variation, 2019, Leslie Reynolds Jan 2020

Fp-20-25 Divorce Rate In The U.S.: Geographic Variation, 2019, Leslie Reynolds

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-24 Marriage Rate In The U.S.: Geographic Variation, 2019, Leslie Reynolds Jan 2020

Fp-20-24 Marriage Rate In The U.S.: Geographic Variation, 2019, Leslie Reynolds

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Fp-20-29 Marriage In The U.S.: Twenty-Five Years Of Change, 1995-2020, Lisa Carlson Jan 2020

Fp-20-29 Marriage In The U.S.: Twenty-Five Years Of Change, 1995-2020, Lisa Carlson

National Center for Family and Marriage Research Family Profiles

No abstract provided.


Kekal Abadi, Jilid 38, Edisi Khas, 2020, Library University Of Malaya Jan 2020

Kekal Abadi, Jilid 38, Edisi Khas, 2020, Library University Of Malaya

Archival Material (2020s)

No abstract provided.


Applications Of Social Systems Theory Relative To Inclusivity In The Context Of K–12 Schools, Tessa R. Sutton Jan 2020

Applications Of Social Systems Theory Relative To Inclusivity In The Context Of K–12 Schools, Tessa R. Sutton

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This single case study explored K–12 school leaders perceptions of their districts structure for implementing diversity and creating inclusion as a framework (Getzels & Guba, 1957). Previous research that highlighted the views and perceptions of school leaders with respect to diversity and inclusion in schools as social systems focused on the humane side of the behaviors of individuals (Hoy & Miskel, 2005). Nevertheless, traditional Educational leadership programs typically focus on accreditation factors specific to lesson planning, classroom management, and curriculum implementation and exclude the human element (Duffett et al., 2003; Johnson, 2016). The lack of focus on change management systems …


Qualitative Inquiry, Jeanne Marecek, E. Magnusson Jan 2020

Qualitative Inquiry, Jeanne Marecek, E. Magnusson

Psychology Faculty Works

Qualitative inquiry is a form of psychological research that seeks in-depth understanding of people and their social worlds. Qualitative researchers typically study the experiences of people as meaning-making agents, relying on verbal material. Qualitative inquiry has a long history in psychology, beginning in the 19th century with founders of psychology like William James and Wilhelm Wundt. However, for much of the 20th century, qualitative inquiry has occupied a marginal position in the discipline. This marginalization is best understood in relation to the discipline’s early struggle to be regarded as legitimate. Adopting the methods of the natural sciences—notably quantification and measurement—was …


Ethical And Responsible Cross‐Cultural Interviewing: Theory To Practice Guidance For Human Performance And Workplace Learning Professionals, D'Jeane T. Peters, Lisa A. Giacumo Jan 2020

Ethical And Responsible Cross‐Cultural Interviewing: Theory To Practice Guidance For Human Performance And Workplace Learning Professionals, D'Jeane T. Peters, Lisa A. Giacumo

Organizational Performance and Workplace Learning Faculty Publications and Presentations

Conducting interviews in a cross-cultural setting is increasingly common for human performance technology (HPT) practitioners and researchers. Planning to conduct interviews in a culture that the practitioner may not be familiar with requires additional methodological and ethical considerations. In this article, we draw from published scholarly works on cross-cultural interviewing practices across disciplines to develop evidence-based recommendations HPT professionals can utilize in their own cross-cultural interview project.


Responses To Mass-Incarceration By Faith Communities, Steve Everett Baber Jan 2020

Responses To Mass-Incarceration By Faith Communities, Steve Everett Baber

Doctor of Ministry Doctoral Projects

This research project investigated some of the hindrances that preclude churches from taking more active and impactful roles to challenge and restructure America’s racially unjust penal system of mass incarceration. The research examines the evolution of the prison industrial complex, with a focus on mass incarceration and its racially unjust make-up.

The project involved research and review of theological and societal restraints that hinder American Christianity from seeing and responding to this tragic situation and living out God’s concerns and decrees beyond the walls of their respective churches into the public domain of public policies and actions.

The focused methodology …