Digital Commons Network^™

Effect Of Horse Grazing Under Different Stocking Rates On The Selection Of Feeding Patches, G. Fleurance, Bertrand Dumont, Anne Farruggia, N. Edouard, Laurent Lanore

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

How Does Sward Height And Quality Affect The Choice Of Feeding Sites And Intake In Horses?, N. Edouard, G. Fleurance, P. Duncan, Bertrand Dumont, R. Baumont

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

Determinants Of Gluten-Free Diet Adoption Among Individuals Without Celiac Disease Or Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity, Kristina Arslain, Christopher Gustafson, Pratiksha Baishya, Devin Rose

Department of Agricultural Economics: Faculty Publications

Objectives: Gluten free (GF) foods are typically less nutritious and more expensive than their gluten-containing variants, yet people without a diagnosed gluten sensitivity continue to adopt this diet. There is a lack of research about what factors drive people without Celiac disease or non-Celiac gluten sensitivity to follow the GF diet. Methods: A nationally representative sample of 2982 US residents without a diagnosed gluten sensitivity were surveyed about their attitudes, perceptions, and experiences with the GF diet. Logistic regression was used to compare respondents who were currently avoiding or had avoided gluten previously (GF consumer) to respondents who had never …

An Exploratory Data Analysis Study Of Open Education Resources In Dental Hygiene Education, Jessica Luebbers

Doctor of Education (EdD)

The cost of attending a college or university increases each year. Many institutions of higher education have examined ways to reduce student debt. One potential method to reduce this debt and encourage student retention is through the use of open education resources (OERs) (Couglan, et al, 2013; Islim et al, 2016). “It is well documented in the literature that high-quality OERs can lead to significant financial benefits” (Colvard et al, 2018, p. 263). Also, “previous studies have found that a majority of faculty and students perceive OERs to be equal to, or better than, commercial textbooks in terms of quality” …

Measurement At Pasture Of Intake, Digestibility And Chemical Composition Of The Diet Of Nursing Ewes, Using Faecal Nirs, Maryline Boval, A. Fanchone, E. Ortega‐Jimenez, G. Alexandre

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

Sward Structure And Foraging Behaviour Of Cattle Grazing Reproductive Tropical Pastures, Marcelo A. Benvenutti, I. J. Gordon, Dennis P. Poppi

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

Intermittent Fasting & Time-Restricted Feeding, Angela M. Tacinelli

Diet, Food, Exercise, and Nutrition (D-FEND)

Overview about intermittent fasting & time-restricted feeding.

Objectives:

-Define intermittent fasting (IF)

-Define time-restricted feeding (TRF)

-Learn about the different forms of IF & TRF

-Understand the benefits, risks, current research with IF & TRF

The Bison, September 4, 2020

The Bison Newspapers

No abstract provided.

Application Of Freire's Adult Education Model In Modifying The Psychological Constructs Of Health Belief Model In Self-Medication Behaviors Of Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial., Kasra Gharouni, Arash Ardalan, Marzieh Araban, Farzad Ebrahimzadeh, Katayon Bakhtiar, Mohammad Almasian, Fatemeh Bastami

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

BACKGROUND: Self-medication by older adults has been always a public health concern. The present study aimed to modify the psychological constructs of Health Belief Model (HBM) in relation to self-medication behaviors using Freire's Adult Education Model (FAEM) among older adults in Khorramabad, Iran, from 2017 to 2018.

METHODS: The mean age of the older adults was 66.28 ± 7.18 years. This was a randomized controlled trial study conducted on 132 individuals older than 60 who were referred from different health care centers. The participants were selected using multistage sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of intervention and control. …

A Humanities-Based Explanation For The Effects Of Emotional Eating And Perceived Stress On Food Choice Motives During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Wan Shen, Lucy M. Long, Chia-Hao Shih, Mary-Jon Ludy

Public and Allied Health Faculty Publications

Perceived stress affects emotional eating and food choices. However, the extent to which stress associates with food choice motives is not completely understood. This study assessed whether emotional eating mediates the associations between perceived stress levels and food choice motives (i.e., health, mood, convenience, natural content, price, sensory appeal, familiarities, weight control, and ethical concerns) during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic. A total of 800 respondents were surveyed in the United States in June 2020. Their perceived stress, emotional eating, and food choice motives were assessed by the Perceived Stress Scale, Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire, and Food Choice Questionnaire, respectively. …

Daily Eastern News: September 04, 2020, Eastern Illinois University

September

No abstract provided.

Genocide And The Hispanic-American Dilemma, Eitan Ginzberg

Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal

The reasoning behind Hispanic-American colonization was that the indigenous people were rational vassals, who could be embraced by Christianity, and must, therefore, be protected and well-treated, though judiciously recruited to serve the interests of the Spanish Empire. Eyewitnesses and studies conducted on the Indian issue since the early sixteenth century found that the preservation-exploitation policy gradually became extremely destructive. Raphael Lemkin, in an unpublished study on Hispanic-American colonialism, was the first to call its damaging consequences genocide. The objective of this article is to explore the historical reliability of Lemkin’s controversial claim, and how it might tally with the Spanish …

Chronicling Resident And Staff Outcomes Throughout The Implementation Of A Professional Nursing Practice Model In One Midwest Continuing Care Retirement Community: A Longitudinal Analysis, Kimberly Michele Bergen-Jackson

Dissertations

This research used a case study approach to chronicle the process of seeking the American Nurse Credentialing Center's Pathway to Excellence in Long-Term Care designation in one Midwest community. The PTE-LTC practice standards framework guided the implementation of professional nursing practice which focused on a positive practice environment, shared decision-making, accountability for resident care, and the leadership development of nursing staff. These practice standards are outlined in the study and incorporated the major components necessary to implement Professional Nursing Practice and Shared Governance in long-term care. The components of the designation process over a five-year period were documented and compared …

Strategies Of Plant Biotechnology To Meet The Increasing Demand Of Food And Nutrition In India, Santanu De

Biology Faculty Articles

A groundbreaking application of biotechnology research during the recent past has been improvement of crop health and production. India being one of the most rapidly developing countries with an enormous population and remarkable biodiversity, plant biotechnology promises significant potential to contribute to characterization and conservation of the biodiversity, increasing its usefulness. However, India’s green revolution was noted to be insufficient to feed the country's teeming millions. Therefore, novel approaches in crop biotechnology had to be aimed at ensuring better productivity and quality of cultivars. This paper provides a comprehensive review of research undertaken mainly in the last couple of decades …

Trait-Based Root Phenotyping As A Necessary Tool For Crop Selection And Improvement, Rebecca K. Mcgrail, David A. Van Sanford, David H. Mcnear Jr.

Plant and Soil Sciences Faculty Publications

Most of the effort of crop breeding has focused on the expression of aboveground traits with the goals of increasing yield and disease resistance, decreasing height in grains, and improvement of nutritional qualities. The role of roots in supporting these goals has been largely ignored. With the increasing need to produce more food, feed, fiber, and fuel on less land and with fewer inputs, the next advance in plant breeding must include greater consideration of roots. Root traits are an untapped source of phenotypic variation that will prove essential for breeders working to increase yields and the provisioning of ecosystem …

Beige Fat Maintenance; Toward A Sustained Metabolic Health, Atefeh Rabiee

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

Understanding the mammalian energy balance can pave the way for future therapeutics that enhance energy expenditure as an anti-obesity and anti-diabetic strategy. Several studies showed that brown adipose tissue activity increases daily energy expenditure. However, the size and activity of brown adipose tissue is reduced in individuals with obesity and type two diabetes. Humans have an abundance of functionally similar beige adipocytes that have the potential to contribute to increased energy expenditure. This makes beige adipocytes a promising target for metabolic disease therapies. While brown adipocytes tend to be stable, beige adipocytes have a high level of plasticity that allows …

Bedside Nurse Recognition Of Delirium In The Medical-Surgical Setting, Bridget Ann Denzik

Dissertations

Delirium in adults aged 65 and older is a common occurrence in the acute care setting and is often unrecognized by bedside nurses. Delirium can trigger a negative cascade of events resulting in an increase in morbidity and mortality, functional decline, longer length of stay, and high rates of post hospital institutionalization and has a significant socioeconomic impact. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to establish a solid foundation using scholarly literature to support the development of a delirium prevention, recognition, and treatment program in the medical-surgical acute care setting applying the program logic framework. The goal was …

Intake Rate Oscillations At The Meal Scale: The Dynamics Of Feeding Choices For Coping With Diversity On Rangelands, Cyril Agreil, Pascal Monestiez, Juan Villalba

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

Recording The Prehensive Bite Diversity In Cows For A Dynamic Analysis Of Foraging Behavior On Diversified Vegetation, Cyril Agreil, Michel Meuret

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

Interactions Of Forage Quality And Physiological State On Forage Intake Of Grazing Beef Cows In Autumn, Elaine E. Grings, A. J. Roberts

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.

Hypertension Among Refugees: A Disease Of Risingpublic Health Concern, Issam Shaarani Senior Lecturer Of Family Medicine, Department Of Clinical Sciences, Faculty Of Medicine,, Rami Warrak

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

After the war in Syria, Lebanon became among the top countries hosting for refugees. Many public health issues started to be raised with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) being high on the list. Providing health care for refugees is not easy since it requires huge resources, continuous follow-up encounters, and an extensive financial support. Reports show that NCDs are a health priority in Syrian refugees, and hypertension is the most prevalent one affecting more than half of the older Syrian refugees in Lebanon. This creates an enormous burden on the host community health system that needs effective interventions. While Lebanese citizens favor …

The Role And Effect Of Multimedia Based Health Andwellbeing Awareness Packages For Children Andyouth, Radwa Sameh Associate Professor, Department Of Architecture, Faculty Of Engineering,

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Wellbeing is generally understood as the quality of people’s lives. Promoting well-being and public health awareness involves understanding and addressing adults as well as children and young people. The effect of wellbeing education programs on children depends on the method and style in which the information is transmitted. In spite of many conventional methods like small group discussions, large school assemblies, or lecture workshops are addressed, initiative steps could be taken developing a multimedia packages that would be able to assist children in increasing their knowledge and awareness on public health and wellbeing. This paper reports the findings of using …

Adherence Of Lebanese Adolescent Students To Thecopernican Theory Of Mediocrity Regardinganthropometry, Activity, And Social Participation, Ibtissam Saab Associate Professor, Physical Therapy Department, Faculty Of Health Sciences

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Governance entities that have tackled public participation for decades are now approaching more participatory democracies, throughout which citizens are directly involved in influencing decisions that matter to them. In Lebanon, young people’s disengagement from the sociopolitical realm demands a framework for youth dialogue on policy matters. In 2017, the Hariri Foundation for Sustainable Human Development designed, initiated and managed a youth-centered public participation approach in Saida, Lebanon, engaging young citizens in local research and development and empowering them to multiply their influences at the regional and national scales. This approach has been recognized on all levels as an effective methodology …

Production Of Laban Immo Powder: Process Andcharacteristics Of The Obtained Product, Hoda Saadeddine Saad Elmasri Lebanese International University, Lebanon, Ossama Dimassi Lebanese International University, Lebanon

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Busy life styles and unconventional working hours made the task of getting a meal on the table really challenging thus leading to the trend of consuming easy-to-prepare meals. Lebanon is still behind in having ready to prepare traditional meals available in the market. Laban immo is a traditional Lebanese dish which contains essential nutrients that allows it to be labeled as nutritionally balanced. The primary objective of this study is to produce laban immo in a powdered form that is shelf stable, convenient, easy to prepare and portable. Previous research conducted in this area was able to successfully produce yogurt …

Defining Indicators Of Cooperation Networking Andlearning Development In Port-Zones’ Neighborhoods:Applicability In Alexandria And Port Sudan, Maysara Osman Postgraduate Student, Department Of Architectural Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering, Alexandria University, Egypt, (International Student, Khalid. Al-Hagla Professor, Department Of Architectural Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Lately, Cooperation Learning & Networking Development programs (CNL) has approved success in achieving rapid growth in urban areas. Its potentiality to afford remarkable improvement supports the joint learning and cooperative innovation processes in different cities in different territories. Also, networking for cooperative learning is benefiting the technological development in communication means and social media to provide wider involvement in urban growth to achieve better life cities. This paper is aiming to understand the constituents of CNL in urban development. Also, it targets neighborhoods in port areas which need prompt, effective and collective improvement in the urban life of cities in …

Occurrence Of Escherichia Coli O157 In Ground Meatcommercialized In Lebanese Urban Cities, Michel Afram Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Lebanon, Joseph Touma Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Lebanon, Nada El-Darra Assistant Professor, Department Of Nutrition & Dietetics,Faculty Of Health Sciences,

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) has been recognized as a major cause of diarrhea and hemolytic- uremic syndrome (HS). The consumption of raw or undercooked meat of bovine origin has been the most common mean of transmitting this organism. No screening of E.coli has been performed in the ground meat commercialized in the Lebanese market. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of E. coli serotype O157:H7 recovered from ground fresh raw meat collected from different butcheries in Lebanese Urban cities. A total of 73 samples of fresh ground meat was collected from Sin el …

Health-Related Quality Of Life In Treatment-Seeking Arab Patientswith Obesity, Dima Kreidieh, Dana El Masri Department Of Nutrition And Dietetics, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Hana Tannir Department Of Nutrition And Dietetics, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Leila Itani Lecturer, Department Of Nutrition And Dietetics, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Marwan El Ghoch

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Background & Aim: Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is an important outcome that reflectsthe impact of chronic diseases on patients’ wellbeing. There is a paucity of studies on HRQoL and obesity in Arab-speaking countries. Therefore we aimed to investigate this outcome in this population. METHODS: The HRQoL was assessed by the validated Arabic version of the ORWELL 97 questionnaire in 116 seeking-treatment patients with obesity referred to the Nutritional and Weight management outpatient clinic of Beirut Arab University (BAU) in Lebanon, matched by age and gender to 116 normal-weight participants. RESULTS: Patients with obesity displayed higher total ORWELL 97 scores …

Chemical And Microbiological Analysis Of Wellsand Rivers In Lebanese Urban Cities, Nada El-Darra Assistant Professor, Department Of Nutrition & Dietetics, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Celine Hajjar Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Lebanon, Michel Afram Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Lebanon

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Unsafe drinking water has been implicated in numerous health problems in developing countries. This latter is a result of the increase in human population and urbanization. However, there is a lack of knowledge about the water contamination in the Lebanese urban cities. Consequently, it has become necessary to monitor the chemical and microbiological parameters of different wells and rivers in Lebanese Urban Cities. In this present study, we analyzed the chemical and microbiological characteristics of water coming from different wells in Urban Cities (Baakline, Hasbaya, Kfarchakhna, Kesrwan, Antelias, Fanar, Lebaa, Tal Amara, Tyre) and seven Lebanese rivers (Hasbani, Rachiine, Kadisha, …

The Effect Of Sectoral Fdi Onfood Security In Developingcountries., Mohamed Balouza Assistant Professor, Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Business Administration

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

Food security is an important need in developing countries. Many countries tried to attract external investment to improve the development and reduce the problem of hunger. Many types of research showed that not all foreign direct investments have the same effect on domestic welfare. Therefore, a question arises: how do capital flows affect the food security in the developing countries? In addition, how do these flows relate to the political situation and stability in the beneficiary countries? Based on the above, a research will be developed to redefine the definition of food security as a multidimensional concept also discovering different …

Urban-Rural Maternal Health Challenges Inlebanon, Soha Tabbara Make Mothers Matter, Farah Zayat Teaching Assistant, Faculty Of Architecture - Design & Built Environment

BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing

The health of urban populations has changed as cities have evolved. As more people worldwide live in cities, it is imperative to understand how urban living enhances population health and well-being. Maternal health is an indicator of global health; a healthy mother can fully participate in economic and social life. This paper discusses and analyses the challenges faced by mothers living in rural areas and aims at identifying the factors that affect maternal mortality among rural communities in Lebanon. This is achieved by gathering data from scientific reports from governmental and nongovernmental organizations. As well as using the statement written …