Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2020

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 1681 - 1710 of 74488

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Uncalibrated Chronotypes: Circadian Clocks In The Wake Of Covid-19, Nicolas Nelson, Zachary Highley-Gergel, Nicole Simone, Nikolaos Mouchtouris, Adam Dicker Dec 2020

Uncalibrated Chronotypes: Circadian Clocks In The Wake Of Covid-19, Nicolas Nelson, Zachary Highley-Gergel, Nicole Simone, Nikolaos Mouchtouris, Adam Dicker

Phase 1

Background: All life is attuned to Earth’s light–dark cycle. In humans, the hypothalamus calibrates the body to circadian cycles of homeostatic activity. The mechanism responsible may run shorter or longer than 24 hours, which is thought to be the basis of chronotype—an intrinsic preference for mornings or evenings. Circadian rhythms can be recalibrated by environmental cues (lighting, temperature, mealtimes) to keep the body aligned with societal time; however, chronic disruptions produce a range of adverse cognitive effects. Early COVID-19 stay-at-home conditions were unique for students because their cues no longer adhered to strict scheduling. Our objective was to determine how …


Social Factors That Exacerbate Features Of Borderline Personality Disorder In Young Adult Women, Erika Marie Carrasquillo Dec 2020

Social Factors That Exacerbate Features Of Borderline Personality Disorder In Young Adult Women, Erika Marie Carrasquillo

International Nursing Research Congress (INRC)

Although there are studies conducted with Hispanics and Puerto Ricans living in the United States, there are no studies with female Puerto Rican BPD patients residing in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico available. Since most of the individuals affected by this condition are female, the present research was focused on uncovering factors that increased the likelihood of BPD features in women between the ages of 25-35 years. The purpose of this study was to examine the social factors that exacerbate borderline personality disorder in the female population between 25 and 35 years of age living in the metropolitan area of …


Single-Subject Analyses Reveal Altered Performance And Muscle Activation During Vertical Jumping, John R. Harry, Jeffrey D. Eggleston, Janet S. Dufek, C. Roger James Dec 2020

Single-Subject Analyses Reveal Altered Performance And Muscle Activation During Vertical Jumping, John R. Harry, Jeffrey D. Eggleston, Janet S. Dufek, C. Roger James

Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences Faculty Research

Effects of barefoot and minimal footwear conditions on performance during jumping (i.e., jump displacement) are unclear with traditional group-level studies because of intra- and interindividual variability. We compared barefoot, minimal, and conventional athletic footwear conditions relative to countermovement vertical jump (CMVJ) performance and muscle activation using a single-subject approach. Fifteen men (1.8 ± 0.6 m; 84.5 ± 8.5 kg; 23.8 ± 2.3 y) performed three CMVJ trials in barefoot, minimal, and conventional footwear conditions while ground reaction forces (GRF) and electromyograms of eight lower extremity muscles were recorded. The Model Statistic procedure (α = 0.05) compared conditions for CMVJ displacement, …


Communicable Diseases As Occupational Hazards For Agricultural Workers: Using Experience Sampling Methods For Promoting Public Health, Mahima Saxena, Margaret M. Burke Dec 2020

Communicable Diseases As Occupational Hazards For Agricultural Workers: Using Experience Sampling Methods For Promoting Public Health, Mahima Saxena, Margaret M. Burke

Psychology Faculty Publications

Vector-borne communicable diseases cause more than 700,000 deaths annually (World Health Organization, 2019). Despite various efforts, there has been no change in mortality rates due to communicable diseases worldwide (World Health Organization, 2019). Most communicable diseases have no cure and can attain epidemic status quickly. Therefore, prevention is critical in reducing disease transmission. Communicable disease transmission as an occupational health hazard is often ignored in work psychology research and public health policy. Using experience sampling methods, Saxena (2015) found that work and nonwork behaviors associated with rice farming in South Asia increase exposure to Japanese encephalitis. …


Us-Triggered Microbubble Destruction For Augmenting Hepatocellular Carcinoma Response To Transarterial Radioembolization: A Randomized Pilot Clinical Trial., John R Eisenbrey, Flemming Forsberg, Corinne E Wessner, Lauren J Delaney, Kristen Bradigan, Sriharsha Gummadi, Mohamed Tantawi, Andrej Lyshchik, Patrick O'Kane, Ji-Bin Liu, Charles Intenzo, Jesse Civan, Warren Maley, Scott W Keith, Kevin Anton, Allison Tan, Amanda Smolock, Susan Shamimi-Noori, Colette M Shaw Dec 2020

Us-Triggered Microbubble Destruction For Augmenting Hepatocellular Carcinoma Response To Transarterial Radioembolization: A Randomized Pilot Clinical Trial., John R Eisenbrey, Flemming Forsberg, Corinne E Wessner, Lauren J Delaney, Kristen Bradigan, Sriharsha Gummadi, Mohamed Tantawi, Andrej Lyshchik, Patrick O'Kane, Ji-Bin Liu, Charles Intenzo, Jesse Civan, Warren Maley, Scott W Keith, Kevin Anton, Allison Tan, Amanda Smolock, Susan Shamimi-Noori, Colette M Shaw

Department of Radiology Faculty Papers

Combined US-triggered microbubble destruction and hepatocellular carcinoma radioembolization showed improved treatment response compared with radioembolization alone and no changes in vital signs or liver function.

Background US contrast agents are gas-filled microbubbles (MBs) that can be locally destroyed by using external US. Among other bioeffects, US-triggered MB destruction, also known as UTMD, has been shown to sensitize solid tumors to radiation in preclinical models through localized insult to the vascular endothelial cells.

Purpose: To evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of combining US-triggered MB destruction and transarterial radioembolization (TARE) in participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Materials and Methods: In this …


Regenerating Teacher Education Programs With Indigenous Knowledge In Idaho, Vanessa Anthony-Stevens, Johanna Jones, Victor Begay Dec 2020

Regenerating Teacher Education Programs With Indigenous Knowledge In Idaho, Vanessa Anthony-Stevens, Johanna Jones, Victor Begay

Northwest Journal of Teacher Education

This paper examines movements in educational policy to address the inequitable schooling experiences of American Indian youth. We look specifically at recent policy revisions to teacher education standards in the state of Idaho which intend to address preservice teachers’ knowledge and dispositions to build understanding and respect for Indigenous ways of knowing and tribal sovereignty in classrooms and schools. We argue that critical, culturally based teacher training programs can prepare competent, equity conscious teachers to address the unique challenges of schools, especially those serving Indigenous youth. Such frameworks are vital acts of social justice education which benefit all students.


Health Insurance And The Undocumented Immigrant, Anja Diercks Dec 2020

Health Insurance And The Undocumented Immigrant, Anja Diercks

Honors Theses

The purpose of this thesis is to perform a comparative analysis on how seven different countries (USA, South Africa, Germany, England, Canada, France and Singapore) organize their healthcare system to cope with the issue of undocumented immigrants and whether or not these systems in place were “fair.” The thesis will also explore the possible ways the United States could change to be more inclusive and fairer in the world of healthcare and health insurance for the undocumented immigrant. A study on what fairness means both in ethical and economical terms is done to suggest a new basis of a fair …


Associations Between Atrial Cardiopathy And Cerebral Amyloid: The Aric-Pet Study, Michelle C Johansen, Thomas H Mosley, David S Knopman, Dean F Wong, Chiadi Ndumele, Amil M Shah, Scott D Solomon, Rebecca F Gottesman Dec 2020

Associations Between Atrial Cardiopathy And Cerebral Amyloid: The Aric-Pet Study, Michelle C Johansen, Thomas H Mosley, David S Knopman, Dean F Wong, Chiadi Ndumele, Amil M Shah, Scott D Solomon, Rebecca F Gottesman

Open Access Publications

Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a risk factor for cognitive decline, possibly from silent brain infarction. Left atrial changes in structure or function (atrial cardiopathy) can lead to AF but may impact cognition independently. It is unknown if AF or atrial cardiopathy also acts on Alzheimer disease-specific mechanisms, such as deposition of β-amyloid. Methods and Results A total of 316 dementia-free participants from the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) study underwent florbetapir positron emission tomography, electrocardiography, and 2-dimensional echocardiography. Atrial cardiopathy was defined as ≥1: (1) left atrial volume index >34 mL/m


Comparative Evaluation Of Clinical Manifestations And Risk Of Death In Patients Admitted To Hospital With Covid-19 And Seasonal Influenza: Cohort Study, Yan Xie, Benjamin Bowe, Geetha Maddukuri, Ziyad Al-Aly Dec 2020

Comparative Evaluation Of Clinical Manifestations And Risk Of Death In Patients Admitted To Hospital With Covid-19 And Seasonal Influenza: Cohort Study, Yan Xie, Benjamin Bowe, Geetha Maddukuri, Ziyad Al-Aly

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


The Kitchen Table: Relationships With The People, Food And Land That Sustain Us, Chelsey Frost Dec 2020

The Kitchen Table: Relationships With The People, Food And Land That Sustain Us, Chelsey Frost

Masters Theses

The purpose of this paper is to examine the ways in which interactions with food and around food affect an individual’s sense of self, connection to community as well as to friends and family, and sense of place. Short, personal narrative gives way to discussion of such themes and ideas as home, homemade food and terroir. It becomes clear that acts of celebration of and gratitude for food, particularly in connection with a specific place or line of heritage, play necessary roles in the development of our personal identities and in our search for belonging. These stories are based on …


Mobility Justice And Social Capital In Strawberry Mansion And Kensington, Philadelphia Pa, Rebecca Fruehwald Dec 2020

Mobility Justice And Social Capital In Strawberry Mansion And Kensington, Philadelphia Pa, Rebecca Fruehwald

Masters Theses

This thesis explores the theoretical and practical relationship between mobility justice and social capital. A literature review establishes the theoretical relationship through an overview of history and policy. The relationship is then explored through a case study of Strawberry Mansion and Kensington neighborhoods in Philadelphia. These sections are then connected by considering how they are both impacted by the larger system of capitalism. The real-world example of gentrification is given for how all these elements interact and affect each other, and the practical relationship between mobility justice and social capital is established. Finally, policy implementations and paths for possible future …


Exploring Multimedia Storytelling As A Novel Tool To Inspire Americans To Participate In Wildlife Conservation, Megan Brief Dec 2020

Exploring Multimedia Storytelling As A Novel Tool To Inspire Americans To Participate In Wildlife Conservation, Megan Brief

Masters Theses

Human and nonhuman animal lives are intimately entangled. In the age of the Anthropocene, it is imperative to reexamine our proximity and kinship with nature. Human-wildlife conflict can evolve into coexistence through conservation efforts marked by creativity and compassion. To inspire conservation action among North American audiences, we must enact novel ways of disseminating scientifically technical concepts. Multimedia storytelling can encourage equitable involvement among lay participants in conservation spaces. When inclusive of Indigenous knowledges, and conscious of damage narratives, such innovative stories can empathetically communicate wildlife degradation and injustices, as well as animate vulnerable human and nonhuman communities.


Law School News: Mike Andrews '97 Nominated To U.S. Court Of Federal Claims 12-15-2020, Michael M. Bowden Dec 2020

Law School News: Mike Andrews '97 Nominated To U.S. Court Of Federal Claims 12-15-2020, Michael M. Bowden

Life of the Law School (1993- )

No abstract provided.


A Linguistic Analysis Of The Primary Persuasive Strategies In Facebook Profile Of Aig, M.A.Abdulrahman Sabah Ghane, Huda Abed Ali Hattab Dec 2020

A Linguistic Analysis Of The Primary Persuasive Strategies In Facebook Profile Of Aig, M.A.Abdulrahman Sabah Ghane, Huda Abed Ali Hattab

Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

The insurance company (or the insurer) like many other commercial organizations, needs persuasion for the sake of convincing the customers to buy his insurance products. The insurer uses many persuasive strategies through many platforms to persuade people to market his products. The current study aims to analyze the primary persuasive strategies that are used by AIG in facebook profile in order to specify the most effective strategies used by the American insurers, and to suggest the most suitable strategies to the Iraqi insurers. The present study hypothesizes that the persuaders use more than one strategy together to achieve their goals, …


The Handicapped Problems Inflicted With Diabetics Field Study In Baghdad, Suad Hameed Dec 2020

The Handicapped Problems Inflicted With Diabetics Field Study In Baghdad, Suad Hameed

Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

The interest in handicapped people has increased in general after the world organizations of United Nations Issued several regulations and legislations concerning the care and rehabilitation of the handicapped in different ages in order to incorporate them in their societies and alter them from dependent on the society to productive people and active people .This study comes to help this social class of by shedding light on the problems of the diabetics handicapped. The objective of this study is to discuss these problems diagnosing them and introduces the required solutions to limit these problems and reduce their burdens on the …


The Sunset Song Of Religion, Or, Have We Ever Been Post-Secular?, Matthew Wickman Dec 2020

The Sunset Song Of Religion, Or, Have We Ever Been Post-Secular?, Matthew Wickman

Studies in Scottish Literature

A discussion of the treatment and presence of religion in Sunset Song, the first novel in Lewis Grassic Gibbon's trilogy A Scots Quair, with some general reflections on religion and literature, and discussion of "post-secularity"


Icc Agenda, December 15, 2020, Individual Course Committee Dec 2020

Icc Agenda, December 15, 2020, Individual Course Committee

Individual Course Committee (ICC)

No abstract provided.


Approved Courses, December 15, 2020, Individual Course Committee Dec 2020

Approved Courses, December 15, 2020, Individual Course Committee

Individual Course Committee (ICC)

No abstract provided.


Use Of Library And Information Resources In Selected Pharmacy Colleges Of Karnataka, Sadashiva Naik A, Biradar B S Dec 2020

Use Of Library And Information Resources In Selected Pharmacy Colleges Of Karnataka, Sadashiva Naik A, Biradar B S

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the use of library resources by students and faculty members in selected pharmacy colleges of Karnataka. This study adopted survey method and questionnaire tool used to collect primary data from the respondents. A well-structured questionnaire has been circulated among 691 faculty members and students whereas 686 respondents were responded. Based on the findings, this study recommended that, libraries need to take necessary steps in order to visit users on daily basis; library should attract users to use variety of resources other than books and periodicals. Library should promote the use of documents …


Social Inclusion-Based Library Transformation: A National Library Of Indonesia’S Role To Support Sustainable Development Goals (Sdgs), Reza Mahdi, Muakibatul Hasanah, Andi Asari Dec 2020

Social Inclusion-Based Library Transformation: A National Library Of Indonesia’S Role To Support Sustainable Development Goals (Sdgs), Reza Mahdi, Muakibatul Hasanah, Andi Asari

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Since 2015, all countries that are members of the United Nations have participated in one of the programs to support human and environmental benefit, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Indonesia as a member of the United Nations supports the course of the program with the release of Presidential Regulation No. 59 year 2017 in which all institutions and ministers follow tpb in accordance with their respective basic duties. The National Library of Indonesia is one of the institutions affected by the regulation. As a building library and network between libraries in accordance with Law No. 43 year 2007 on Libraries, Perpusnas …


Marine Heatwaves, Sewage And Eutrophication Combine To Trigger Deoxygenation And Biodiversity Loss: A Sw Atlantic Case Study, Kalina M. Brauko, Alex Cabral, Natasha V. Costa, Juliana Hayden, Carlos E.P. Dias, Edilene S. Leite, Renan D. Westphal, Carolina M. Mueller, Jason M. Hall-Spencer, Regina R. Rodrigues, Leonardo R. Rörig, Paulo R. Pagliosa, Alessandra L. Fonseca, Orestes E. Alarcon, Paulo A. Horta Dec 2020

Marine Heatwaves, Sewage And Eutrophication Combine To Trigger Deoxygenation And Biodiversity Loss: A Sw Atlantic Case Study, Kalina M. Brauko, Alex Cabral, Natasha V. Costa, Juliana Hayden, Carlos E.P. Dias, Edilene S. Leite, Renan D. Westphal, Carolina M. Mueller, Jason M. Hall-Spencer, Regina R. Rodrigues, Leonardo R. Rörig, Paulo R. Pagliosa, Alessandra L. Fonseca, Orestes E. Alarcon, Paulo A. Horta

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are a major concern worldwide due to their increasing impacts in recent years, and these extreme events may trigger deoxygenation of coastal waters affected by sewage and eutrophication. Here we investigate the combined effects of MHWs and nutrient enrichment on the water quality and biodiversity of the Bay of Santa Catarina Island (Brazil). We used historical (1994–2020) sea surface temperature data from satellites and in situ physical, chemical and biological parameters to assess temporal trends. Oxygen levels have been decreasing whilst phosphorus levels have been increasing in the bay. During the austral summer of 2020 a regional …


Pd1 Inhibitor Induced Inverse Lichenoid Eruption: A Case Series, Mansha Sethi, Vaibhav Garg, Jason Lee, Sherry Yang Dec 2020

Pd1 Inhibitor Induced Inverse Lichenoid Eruption: A Case Series, Mansha Sethi, Vaibhav Garg, Jason Lee, Sherry Yang

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology Faculty Papers

The increased use of monoclonal antibodies that target the immune checkpoint T cell receptor programmed death-1 (PD1) to treat numerous solid tumors has led to several reports describing associated cutaneous adverse events. Although lichenoid reactions have been well described, we propose that PD1 inhibitor-induced inverse lichenoid eruption (PILE) is a distinct variant. We describe two patients who presented with nearly identical deeply erythematous, malodorous, eroded anogenital plaques with focal crusting. Diagnosis of PILE was established given the biopsy findings and temporal association with PD1 inhibitor therapy. Treatment with clobetasol ointment was successful without necessitating discontinuation of immunotherapy. The findings were …


Understanding Free-Roaming Horse Conflicts With Wildlife In The Great Basin, S. Nicole Frey, Eric Thacker, Katlyn Uhart Dec 2020

Understanding Free-Roaming Horse Conflicts With Wildlife In The Great Basin, S. Nicole Frey, Eric Thacker, Katlyn Uhart

All Current Publications

Horses and burros were introduced to North America in the 1600s with European missionaries and explorers. Over time, abandoned and released horses and burros formed herds and by the time European-American settlers began to explore North America in the 1700s, these free-roaming horses and burros had adapted to their habitat and been incorporated into Native American culture. By the mid-1900s, most Americans considered these horses as wild and symbols of freedom and beauty.

In 1971, Congress passed the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act (Public Law 73-482) to provide federal protection for free-roaming horses and burros (also known as …


Female Mentorship: A Study On University Of San Francisco President’S Advisory Committee On The Status Of Women (Pacsw) Mentorship Program, Maria Bluth Dec 2020

Female Mentorship: A Study On University Of San Francisco President’S Advisory Committee On The Status Of Women (Pacsw) Mentorship Program, Maria Bluth

Master's Theses

Mentorship is one way to advance gender equity, and it can enhance a women’s career, but finding a mentor can be intimidating, the University of San Francisco President’s Advisory Committee on the Status of Women (PACSW) Women’s Co-Mentoring Program seeks to increase confidence, community, and capacity amongst women-identified employees at the University of San Francisco. The program aims to accomplish this through the creation of intentional, time-bound one-on-one relationships between University employees based on confidentiality and collegiality (PACSW Mission Statement). The ideal goal of the Co-Mentorship program is to benefit the co-mentors, as well as positively impact the whole University …


Newsroom, Georgia Southern University Dec 2020

Newsroom, Georgia Southern University

Newsroom (2006-2023)

  • Georgia Southern graduate's public service to have greater impact with public health degree
  • '65 years old and not done yet,' former marketing professional earns master's in special education to work with children


A Pragmatic Analysis Of Oxymoron In Poetry: Tennyson’S “Lancelot And Elaine” As An Example, M.A.Amani M. Hussein Dec 2020

A Pragmatic Analysis Of Oxymoron In Poetry: Tennyson’S “Lancelot And Elaine” As An Example, M.A.Amani M. Hussein

Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

This paper purports to explore aspects of implied meaning carried out through the vehicle of oxymoron, which is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contradictory words (or strings of words) in order to point to a curious fact or a beguiling statement. The different types of oxymoron are studied in this paper in accordance with a pragmatic approach that, though taking into consideration the theoretical implications of oxymoron, is primarily interested in practical aspects of the investigation. Grice’s maxims are taken as a point of departure to guide the discussion of both generalized implicature and particularized implicature.

The paper …


Chronic Pain Acceptance And Social Support Among Patients With Chronic Disease, Ashraf Muwafaq Flaiyah, Saif Mohammed Radeef Dec 2020

Chronic Pain Acceptance And Social Support Among Patients With Chronic Disease, Ashraf Muwafaq Flaiyah, Saif Mohammed Radeef

Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

Chronic pain acceptance is developing as a vital concept to understand ways that chronic pain patients can remain engaged with valued parts of life. If patients find their pain inacceptable, they will likely work to avoid it at all costs and readily seek to reduce or eliminate it. Such measures may not be of best interest when they require no pain reduction and many missed opportunities to work more effectively and productively. The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of chronic pain acceptance among individuals who suffering chronic disease as well as to identify the differences in …


The Contractor’S Obligations In The Code Of Egypt And The General Conditions Of Contract In Iran, Mohammad Sadeghi Dec 2020

The Contractor’S Obligations In The Code Of Egypt And The General Conditions Of Contract In Iran, Mohammad Sadeghi

Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences

The contractor should construct the intended goods or object according to the contract and deliver it to the employer. The contractor’s commitments include performing the action or the construction of the product, submitting the constructed product to the employer, and being responsible for it after submission. The main obligations of the contractor are the performance of the action and the construction of the intended object according to the content of the contract. In this article, the contractor’ commitments in the Law of Egypt and some other Arabian countries along with the General Conditions of Contract in Iran will be investigated.


College Of Education News, College Of Education, Georgia Southern University Dec 2020

College Of Education News, College Of Education, Georgia Southern University

College of Education: News & Publications (2003-2023)

  • Georgia Southern school psychology student pursues children’s literature dream

  • Energy grant provides Effingham school opportunity to study smart home technology

  • From the Bronx to Statesboro, a graduate’s dream to teach children turned into a reality

  • ‘65 years old and not done yet,’ former marketing professional earns master’s in special education to work with children


The Effect Of Holding Time Of Whole Mare Blood On Concentration Of Progesterone, Clarissa Menefee Dec 2020

The Effect Of Holding Time Of Whole Mare Blood On Concentration Of Progesterone, Clarissa Menefee

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The objective of this study was to evaluate if holding time had an effect on mare whole blood progesterone levels. This research was completed using 12 mares, with blood being collected on multiple cycles to get a total of 28 separate blood collections. At each collection 5 vials of blood were taken for different time treatments of 0, 12, 24, and 48 hours. The 0 hour was centrifuged within 30 mins of collection and the other 4 were refrigerated at 4℃ until the specific time treatment was finished. After they were centrifuged all the samples were stored in the freezer …