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2020

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Delivering Extinction, Tatum Cordy Dec 2020

Delivering Extinction, Tatum Cordy

Honors College Theses

Living during a human extinction is something no one is prepared for. No one thought humans would last this long. Even the sun dies eventually. A child’s drawing with a dripping smile. Sun rays heating soil into dust, melting metals, and large pine trees would light like matches. Smoke would rise into the air blocking out everything but the fires taking over the once livable landscape of Earth. Then, it would be over. The sun would explode. Simple and quick, painless for the few who wouldn’t try to resist their demise. Too bad humans were a few million years early. …

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Intellectual Property In The Digital Streaming Age: How Music Becomes A Lawsuit, Alexandra Tasev Dec 2020

Intellectual Property In The Digital Streaming Age: How Music Becomes A Lawsuit, Alexandra Tasev

Honors College Theses

A mix of both entertainment business and law, the purpose of this review is to address the question of “are current copyright laws and procedures too restrictive of new and smaller-name artists from entering the market?” Through a law review and analysis of the history of copyright law, this thesis outlines the issues new, smaller music artists face as a result of rapid digital evolution paired with a slow-moving legal system. Failing to amend the current standards for dealing with old copyright cases will cause further issues with the growing popularity of digital platforms like YouTube, Soundcloud, Spotify, and TikTok. …

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Depositors' Trust: Some Empirical Evidence From Indonesia, Halim Alamsyah, Moch. Doddy Ariefianto, Herman Saheruddin, Seto Wardono, Irwan Trinugroho Dec 2020

Depositors' Trust: Some Empirical Evidence From Indonesia, Halim Alamsyah, Moch. Doddy Ariefianto, Herman Saheruddin, Seto Wardono, Irwan Trinugroho

Documents

No abstract provided.

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Federal Reserve Lending Programs: Use Of Cares Act-Supported Programs Has Been Limited And Flow Of Credit Has Generally Improved, United States: Government Accountability Office (Gao) Dec 2020

Federal Reserve Lending Programs: Use Of Cares Act-Supported Programs Has Been Limited And Flow Of Credit Has Generally Improved, United States: Government Accountability Office (Gao)

Documents

No abstract provided.

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Annual Report - 2020, Fundo Garantidor De Crèditos Dec 2020

Annual Report - 2020, Fundo Garantidor De Crèditos

Documents

No abstract provided.

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Evidence Of Metasomatism In The Interior Of Vesta, Ai Cheng Zhang, Noriyuki Kawasaki, Huiming Bao, Jia Liu, Liping Qin, Minami Kuroda, Jian Feng Gao, Li Hui Chen, Ye He, Naoya Sakamoto, Hisayoshi Yurimoto Dec 2020

Evidence Of Metasomatism In The Interior Of Vesta, Ai Cheng Zhang, Noriyuki Kawasaki, Huiming Bao, Jia Liu, Liping Qin, Minami Kuroda, Jian Feng Gao, Li Hui Chen, Ye He, Naoya Sakamoto, Hisayoshi Yurimoto

Faculty Publications

© 2020, The Author(s). Diogenites are a group of meteorites that are derived from the interior of the largest protoplanet Vesta. They provide a unique opportunity to understanding together the internal structure and dynamic evolution of this protoplanet. Northwest Africa (NWA) 8321 was suggested to be an unbrecciated noritic diogenite meteorite, which is confirmed by our oxygen and chromium isotopic data. Here, we find that olivine in this sample has been partly replaced by orthopyroxene, troilite, and minor metal. The replacement texture of olivine is unambiguous evidence of sulfur-involved metasomatism in the interior of Vesta. The presence of such replacement …

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Evidence Of Metasomatism In The Interior Of Vesta, Ai Cheng Zhang, Noriyuki Kawasaki, Huiming Bao, Jia Liu, Liping Qin, Minami Kuroda, Jian Feng Gao, Li Hui Chen, Ye He, Naoya Sakamoto, Hisayoshi Yurimoto Dec 2020

Evidence Of Metasomatism In The Interior Of Vesta, Ai Cheng Zhang, Noriyuki Kawasaki, Huiming Bao, Jia Liu, Liping Qin, Minami Kuroda, Jian Feng Gao, Li Hui Chen, Ye He, Naoya Sakamoto, Hisayoshi Yurimoto

Faculty Publications

© 2020, The Author(s). Diogenites are a group of meteorites that are derived from the interior of the largest protoplanet Vesta. They provide a unique opportunity to understanding together the internal structure and dynamic evolution of this protoplanet. Northwest Africa (NWA) 8321 was suggested to be an unbrecciated noritic diogenite meteorite, which is confirmed by our oxygen and chromium isotopic data. Here, we find that olivine in this sample has been partly replaced by orthopyroxene, troilite, and minor metal. The replacement texture of olivine is unambiguous evidence of sulfur-involved metasomatism in the interior of Vesta. The presence of such replacement …

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Nos Hurricane Preparedness Summit Series 2020, Coastal Response Research Center Dec 2020

Nos Hurricane Preparedness Summit Series 2020, Coastal Response Research Center

Coastal Response Research Center

An in-person, three-day NOS Hurricane Summit was planned in late-April 2020 ahead of the 2020 hurricane season. The purpose of the summit was to enhance preparedness for the 2020 hurricane season by identifying past shortfalls and challenges using the lessons learned from past events to plan for future hurricane response requests. The summit series centered on the safety and preparedness of NOS staff, facilities, partners, and other key resources as well as mission related activities and response actions. These mission activities included, but were not limited to, coordination with USCG for port safety and reopening, readiness and response for pollution …

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Estudio Sobre Impacto Y Oportunidades Del Sector Comercial De Monteverde A Partir De La Pandemia "Covid-19" (Setiembre-Noviembre) [Powerpoint], December 2020, Monteverde Institute Dec 2020

Estudio Sobre Impacto Y Oportunidades Del Sector Comercial De Monteverde A Partir De La Pandemia "Covid-19" (Setiembre-Noviembre) [Powerpoint], December 2020, Monteverde Institute

Monteverde Institute: Culture, Community, and Health

No abstract provided.

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Authentication Based On Blockchain, Norah Alilwit Dec 2020

Authentication Based On Blockchain, Norah Alilwit

Doctoral Dissertations and Master's Theses

Across past decade online services have enabled individuals and organizations to perform different types of transactions such as banking, government transactions etc. The online services have also enabled more developments of applications, at cheap cost with elastic and scalable, fault tolerant system. These online services are offered by services providers which are use authentication, authorization and accounting framework based on client-server model. Though this model has been used over decades, study shows it is vulnerable to different hacks and it is also inconvenient to use for the end users. In addition, the services provider has total control over user data …

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Efficient Scheduling Of Plantation Company Workers Using Genetic Algorithm, Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy, Andreas Pardede, Agus Wahyu Widodo, Muh Arif Rahman Dec 2020

Efficient Scheduling Of Plantation Company Workers Using Genetic Algorithm, Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy, Andreas Pardede, Agus Wahyu Widodo, Muh Arif Rahman

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

Workers at large plantation companies have various activities. These activities include caring for plants, regularly applying fertilizers according to schedule, and crop harvesting activities. The density of worker activities must be balanced with efficient and fair work scheduling. A good schedule will minimize worker dissatisfaction while also maintaining their physical health. This study aims to optimize workers' schedules using a genetic algorithm. An efficient chromosome representation is designed to produce a good schedule in a reasonable amount of time. The mutation method is used in combination with reciprocal mutation and exchange mutation, while the type of crossover used is one …

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Diplomatic Intervention And The Effects Of Third-Party State Power On Intrastate War Outcome, Alexann Sandberg Dec 2020

Diplomatic Intervention And The Effects Of Third-Party State Power On Intrastate War Outcome, Alexann Sandberg

Boise State University Theses and Dissertations

This paper seeks to examine the role third-party states may play as diplomatic intervenors in intrastate wars. Because diplomatic interventions seek settlement outcomes over military victory, understanding the efficacy of these interventions may provide support for their usage over non-diplomatic options. I hypothesize that third-party state power, in the form of military, economic, and political capabilities, will impact the likelihood of diplomatic intervention outcome; more powerful third-party states will have a greater likelihood of producing preferred outcomes. I use 12 multinomial regression models to examine this relationship. I find that economic capabilities are the only factor of state power that …

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Exploring Cooperative Behaviors Among The Sena Of Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique And The Dolgan/Nganasan Of Ust'-Avam, Siberia, Victoria Silva Dec 2020

Exploring Cooperative Behaviors Among The Sena Of Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique And The Dolgan/Nganasan Of Ust'-Avam, Siberia, Victoria Silva

Boise State University Theses and Dissertations

Why do humans cooperate? Mechanisms including inclusive fitness, reciprocal altruism, indirect reciprocity, and costly signaling provide explanations for human cooperation and partner choice. Using data from the Sena people of Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique and the Dolgan/Nganasan of Ust’-Avam Siberia, I examine several questions relating to cooperation. During a preliminary study, interview and observational data was collected that provide insight on the day-to-day activities of 33 households in Gorongosa National Park. Cooperative activities include cooperative socializing, play, cooperative breeding, and household labor. It was found that most daily activities observed were done solitarily and men were most likely to be …

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Soil Response To Fire Frequency In The Northern Columbia Basin Sagebrush Steppe, Leslie C. Nichols Dec 2020

Soil Response To Fire Frequency In The Northern Columbia Basin Sagebrush Steppe, Leslie C. Nichols

Boise State University Theses and Dissertations

Fire is one of the most significant disturbances in an ecosystem, as it is capable of altering the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil, and the fire frequency in semi-arid ecosystems is increasing. These changes can potentially alter plant-soil feedbacks that may affect post-fire recovery of the native plant and soil communities and lead to an ecosystem state change. However, there is much uncertainty about the magnitude of change as soils are exposed to more fires, because soil recovery and changes in fire severity following a first fire mediate the impact of successive fires on soil properties. To improve …

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Teachers' Interventions To In-Person Bullying And Cyberbullying Situations, Amaia Lojo Novo Dec 2020

Teachers' Interventions To In-Person Bullying And Cyberbullying Situations, Amaia Lojo Novo

Boise State University Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation comprises five chapters, and it is an article-based format that studies teachers’ needs and characteristics regarding bullying intervention. It is divided into two phases that are explained through the different chapters. Chapter One explains the problem's overall background and provides an introduction to the three papers presented in the next chapters. Chapter Two presents the First Phase of the dissertation, which provided information about teachers’ knowledge, concerns, and practice regarding bullying. Findings demonstrate that Idaho education professionals need training and resources to help them intervene appropriately, especially with cyberbullying. Chapter Three focuses on the following potential teachers’ characteristics …

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The Effects Of Head Start On Parenting: A Systematic Literature Review, Julia Alotta Dec 2020

The Effects Of Head Start On Parenting: A Systematic Literature Review, Julia Alotta

Public Administration & Policy

Head Start (HS) is federally funded early childhood development program that provides services, including daycare and parenting classes for low-income families. However, debates exist over its efficacy in improving child development outcomes throughout the child’s life course. This research aimed to review the evidence that Head Start improves parenting skills, which, in turn can foster improved health through a systematic review of recent empirical literature on Head Start and parenting. The study identified nine studies measuring the impact of parental involvement in HS on child outcomes. After reviewing these articles, we conclude that the HS program allows for parents to …

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Image Encryption Using Gingerbreadman Map And Rc4a Stream Cipher, Abdul Gaffar, A. B. Joshi,, Dhanesh Kumar Dec 2020

Image Encryption Using Gingerbreadman Map And Rc4a Stream Cipher, Abdul Gaffar, A. B. Joshi,, Dhanesh Kumar

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

Day to day increasing flow of sensitive or confidential information, such as images, audio, video, etc., over unsecured medium (like Internet) has motivated more concentration for concrete crypto algorithms. In this paper, an image encryption algorithm based on a permutation and substitution cipher has been proposed. In permutation stage, image pixels are shuffled using gingerbreadman map while in substitution stage, pixels are bit-wise XOR-ed with the keystream generated using RC4A (Rivest Cipher 4A) stream cipher algorithm. For the proposed scheme, statistical analyses, like histogram, adjacent pixels correlation coefficient, and information entropy are given. Security analyses, like key sensitivity, occlusion analysis …

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Analysis Of Map/Ph/1 Queueing Model With Breakdown, Instantaneous Feedback And Server Vacation, G. Ayyappan, K. Thilagavathy Dec 2020

Analysis Of Map/Ph/1 Queueing Model With Breakdown, Instantaneous Feedback And Server Vacation, G. Ayyappan, K. Thilagavathy

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this article, we analyze a single server queueing model with feedback, a single vacation under Bernoulli schedule, breakdown and repair. The arriving customers follow the Markovian Arrival Process (MAP) and service follow the phase-type distribution. When the server returns from vacation, if there is no one present in the system, the server will wait until the customer’s arrival. When the service completion epoch if the customer is not satisfied then that customer will get the service immediately. Under the steady-state probability vector that the total number of customers are present in the system is probed by the Matrix-analytic method. …

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Land Use And Pollinator Dependency Drives Global Patterns Of Pollen Limitation In The Anthropocene, Joanne M. Bennett, Janette A. Steets, Jean H. Burns, Laura A. Burkle, Jana C. Vamosi, Marina Wolowski, Gerardo Arceo-Gómez, Martin Burd, Walter Durka, Allan G. Ellis, Leandro Freitas, Junmin Li, James G. Rodger, Valentin Ştefan, Jing Xia, Tiffany M. Knight, Tia Lynn Ashman Dec 2020

Land Use And Pollinator Dependency Drives Global Patterns Of Pollen Limitation In The Anthropocene, Joanne M. Bennett, Janette A. Steets, Jean H. Burns, Laura A. Burkle, Jana C. Vamosi, Marina Wolowski, Gerardo Arceo-Gómez, Martin Burd, Walter Durka, Allan G. Ellis, Leandro Freitas, Junmin Li, James G. Rodger, Valentin Ştefan, Jing Xia, Tiffany M. Knight, Tia Lynn Ashman

ETSU Faculty Works

Land use change, by disrupting the co-evolved interactions between plants and their pollinators, could be causing plant reproduction to be limited by pollen supply. Using a phylogenetically controlled meta-analysis on over 2200 experimental studies and more than 1200 wild plants, we ask if land use intensification is causing plant reproduction to be pollen limited at global scales. Here we report that plants reliant on pollinators in urban settings are more pollen limited than similarly pollinator-reliant plants in other landscapes. Plants functionally specialized on bee pollinators are more pollen limited in natural than managed vegetation, but the reverse is true for …

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American Mastodon Mitochondrial Genomes Suggest Multiple Dispersal Events In Response To Pleistocene Climate Oscillations, Emil Karpinski, Dirk Hackenberger, Grant Zazula, Chris Widga, Ana T. Duggan, G. Brian Golding, Melanie Kuch, Jennifer Klunk, Christopher N. Jass, Pam Groves, Patrick Druckenmiller, Blaine W. Schubert, Joaquin Arroyo-Cabrales, William F. Simpson, John W. Hoganson, Daniel C. Fisher, Simon Y.W. Ho, Ross D.E. Macphee, Hendrik N. Poinar Dec 2020

American Mastodon Mitochondrial Genomes Suggest Multiple Dispersal Events In Response To Pleistocene Climate Oscillations, Emil Karpinski, Dirk Hackenberger, Grant Zazula, Chris Widga, Ana T. Duggan, G. Brian Golding, Melanie Kuch, Jennifer Klunk, Christopher N. Jass, Pam Groves, Patrick Druckenmiller, Blaine W. Schubert, Joaquin Arroyo-Cabrales, William F. Simpson, John W. Hoganson, Daniel C. Fisher, Simon Y.W. Ho, Ross D.E. Macphee, Hendrik N. Poinar

ETSU Faculty Works

Pleistocene glacial-interglacial cycles are correlated with dramatic temperature oscillations. Examining how species responded to these natural fluctuations can provide valuable insights into the impacts of present-day anthropogenic climate change. Here we present a phylogeographic study of the extinct American mastodon (Mammut americanum), based on 35 complete mitochondrial genomes. These data reveal the presence of multiple lineages within this species, including two distinct clades from eastern Beringia. Our molecular date estimates suggest that these clades arose at different times, supporting a pattern of repeated northern expansion and local extirpation in response to glacial cycling. Consistent with this hypothesis, we also note …

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Towards Sensorimotor Coupling Of A Spiking Neural Network And Deep Reinforcement Learning For Robotics Application, Kashu Yamazaki Dec 2020

Towards Sensorimotor Coupling Of A Spiking Neural Network And Deep Reinforcement Learning For Robotics Application, Kashu Yamazaki

Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate Honors Theses

Deep reinforcement learning augments the reinforcement learning framework and utilizes the powerful representation of deep neural networks. Recent works have demonstrated the great achievements of deep reinforcement learning in various domains including finance,medicine, healthcare, video games, robotics and computer vision.Deep neural network was started with multi-layer perceptron (1stgeneration) and developed to deep neural networks (2ndgeneration)and it is moving forward to spiking neural networks which are knownas3rdgeneration of neural networks. Spiking neural networks aim to bridge the gap between neuroscience and machine learning, using biologically-realistic models of neurons to carry out computation. In this thesis, we first provide a comprehensive review …

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Implementation Of An Intra-Hospital Transport Safety Checklist In A Pediatric Emergency Department, Cecilia Sotomayor, Paul Mullan, April Venn, Andrea Jennings, Sandip Godambe, Faiqa Qureshi Dec 2020

Implementation Of An Intra-Hospital Transport Safety Checklist In A Pediatric Emergency Department, Cecilia Sotomayor, Paul Mullan, April Venn, Andrea Jennings, Sandip Godambe, Faiqa Qureshi

General Submissions: Presentations (Oral and Poster)

Intra-hospital transports (IHT) are high risk events with potential for adverse patient outcomes. The care of a patient in our emergency department (ED) needing IHT to the intensive care unit (ICU) identified opportunities for improving IHT safety. We are unaware of any published IHT guidelines to facilitate safe transport in pediatric hospitals.

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Shelf Life Extension Of Fresh Strawberries Packaged In Clamshells With Chlorine Dioxide Generating Sachets, Samuel J. Kessler Dec 2020

Shelf Life Extension Of Fresh Strawberries Packaged In Clamshells With Chlorine Dioxide Generating Sachets, Samuel J. Kessler

All Dissertations

Strawberry waste occurs at all lifecycle stages from production, distribution, retail, and household handling; this is an estimated 640 million pounds of strawberries lost valuing at $1.4 billion dollars. Active packaging strategies based on the generation of gaseous chlorine dioxide in the primary package have potential to provide to preserve strawberries in storage extending the shelf life. Benchtop studies have shown significant bactericidal activity of chlorine dioxide and quality preserving effects. As chlorine dioxide travels from the source through the package the concentration decreases as it acts at the surface of the food product. As a result, dose is uneven …

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Emocolor : Fine-Grained Emotion Recognition From Skin Color Information, Maria Guadalupe Jimenez Velasco Dec 2020

Emocolor : Fine-Grained Emotion Recognition From Skin Color Information, Maria Guadalupe Jimenez Velasco

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

In everyday human-to-human communication, emotions play a fundamental role. Emotions represent the affective behavior of humans that is multi-modal, subtle, and complex. Previous approaches based on conventional computer vision explicitly used shape information. Modern approaches based on deep learning implicitly exploit all information available in the image, but by their nature make it difficult to assess the contributions of each source of information. In addition, skin color as a unimodal technique to recognize emotions has been explored to recognize only three coarse-grained emotions in valence space.To the best of our knowledge, this work presents the first approach to fine-grained emotion …

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Teacher Perceptions Of Blended Learning To Support 21st Century Learners, Nikki Hensley Dec 2020

Teacher Perceptions Of Blended Learning To Support 21st Century Learners, Nikki Hensley

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this qualitative study was to understand teacher perceptions of blended learning as an instructional methodology for addressing the needs of diverse learners. The researcher explored the perceptions of teachers who were participating in an ongoing professional development program within their school district. This program focused on improving teaching and learning through the implementation of a blended learning approach. The researcher examined the experiences of teachers as they learned to adapt pedagogical practices to address the learning needs of 21st century students through blended learning. The researcher sought to gain a better understanding of how teachers perceived that …

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Epanorama December 2020, Southern Adventist University Dec 2020

Epanorama December 2020, Southern Adventist University

Panorama Parent Newsletter

This issue of Panorama discusses the School of Social Work eviction prevention partnership and tips for keeping Christ the focus of Christmas.

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It’S The Experience Not The Format: Successful Techniques To Transition Social Justice Coursework To A Distance Delivery Format, Peter L. Kranz, Paul Sale, John Lowdermilk Dec 2020

It’S The Experience Not The Format: Successful Techniques To Transition Social Justice Coursework To A Distance Delivery Format, Peter L. Kranz, Paul Sale, John Lowdermilk

Counseling Faculty Publications

“Research on multicultural learning has focused on formal and local settings, such as schools, but young people are interacting with, and therefore learning from, informal settings and nonlocal contexts, including online platforms.” (Kim, 2016, p. 1). The instructor must be vigilant in selecting online teaching pedagogy when offering sensitive topics of courses because face-to-face intimacy is usually a component of more traditional courses in diversity (Matloob Haghanikar, 2019). The purpose of this current paper is to align critical parts of an experiential race relations curriculum (Clarke, 2019; Kranz & Lund, 2004) in a face-to-face setting with digital technologies available for …

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Self-Directed, Higher-Level Learning Through Journal Club Debates, Jaclyn D. Cole, Melissa J. Ruble, Allison Povlak, Philip Nettle, Katherine Sims, Brianna Choyce Dec 2020

Self-Directed, Higher-Level Learning Through Journal Club Debates, Jaclyn D. Cole, Melissa J. Ruble, Allison Povlak, Philip Nettle, Katherine Sims, Brianna Choyce

Health Professions Education

Purpose: Journal clubs are frequently used by healthcare educators to support learner's critical thinking and clinical application. However, there is a lack of evidence to support the effectiveness of this learning tool for both the learner utilizing this tool and those in attendance. Debates have been proven to support critical thinking and communication skills. Method: A journal club debate format and rubric were created to promote an engaging format for effective interpretation and application of drug information among fourth year pharmacy students and residents. Sections from relevant articles identified in a literature search were used to create a journal club …

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Literacy Based Behavioral Interventions: A Review Of The Literature, Shannon R. Eshman Dec 2020

Literacy Based Behavioral Interventions: A Review Of The Literature, Shannon R. Eshman

Theses and Dissertations

In this systematic review of the literature on literacy-based behavioral interventions (LBBIs), ten selected articles were compared to the Quality Indicators prescribed by the Council for Exceptional Children (CEC). There were eight main categories of standards which included 1) context, 2) participant characteristics, 3) description of the intervention, 4) how it was implemented, 5) if the implementation had fidelity and 6) validity, 7) outcome measures, and 8) data analysis. Each of the studies was evaluated according to these indicators by using a coding chart. Results indicated that LBBIs can be considered an evidence-based practice according to the CEC standards.

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Proactive Management In Academic Libraries: Promoting Improved Communication And Inclusion Of Academic Librarians And Archivists In Cybersecurity Policy Creation, Paul J. Luft Dec 2020

Proactive Management In Academic Libraries: Promoting Improved Communication And Inclusion Of Academic Librarians And Archivists In Cybersecurity Policy Creation, Paul J. Luft

Theses and Dissertations

Although increasing cybersecurity threats continue in libraries, not many studies are available which examine surrounding cybersecurity policies. Even less has been done on specific types of libraries such as academic and archives. When it comes to academic libraries, cybersecurity policies take a top-down approach to managing and creating policies. The problem is that both academic libraries and archives are unique areas within a university setting. Some of the general policies do not always handle specific issues dealt with in an academic library or archives. This paper investigates if an actual gap or void in policy exists which could create issues …

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