Digital Commons Network^™

The South Of The Mind: American Imaginings Of White Southerness, 1960-1980, Carol Walker Jordan

The Southeastern Librarian

The South of the Mind: American Imaginings of White Southernness, 1960-1980. Zachary J. Lechner. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2018. ISBN 978-0-8203-5371-5 (Hard: $99.95) ISBN 978-0-8203-5390-6: Pbk: $28.95). 232 p.

Investigating The Dna-Binding Site For Virb, A Key Transcriptional Regulator Of Shigella Virulence Genes, Using An In Vivo Binding Tool, Monika M.A. Karney, Joy A. Mckenna, Natasha Weatherspoon-Griffin, Alexander D. Karabachev, Makensie E. Millar, Eliese A. Potoceck, Helen J. Wing

Life Sciences Faculty Research

The transcriptional anti-silencing and DNA-binding protein, VirB, is essential for the virulence of Shigella species and, yet, sequences required for VirB-DNA binding are poorly understood. While a 7-8 bp VirB-binding site has been proposed, it was derived from studies at a single VirB-dependent promoter, icsB. Our previous in vivo studies at a different VirB-dependent promoter, icsP, found that the proposed VirB-binding site was insufficient for regulation. Instead, the required site was found to be organized as a near-perfect inverted repeat separated by a single nucleotide spacer. Thus, the proposed 7-8 bp VirB-binding site needed to be re-evaluated. Here, we engineer …

Next-Generation Sequencing Identifies Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Responsive Genes In The Juvenile Rat Cerebellum, Aaron A. Mehus, Aaron M. Dickey, Timothy P. L. Smith, Kathleen M. Yeater, Matthew Picklo

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) influence postnatal brain growth and development. However, little data exist regarding the impacts of dietary n-3 PUFA in juvenile animals post weaning, which is a time of rapid growth. We tested the hypothesis that depleting dietary n-3 PUFA would result in modifications to the cerebellar transcriptome of juvenile rats. To test this hypothesis, three week old male rats (an age that roughly corresponds to an 11 month old child in brain development) were fed diets containing either soybean oil (SO) providing 1.1% energy from α-linolenic acid (ALA; 18:3n-3; ALA-sufficient) or corn oil (CO) providing …

Original Nation Approaches To "Inter-National" Law (Onail): Decoupling Of The Nation And The State And The Search For New Legal Orders, Hiroshi Fukurai

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

To elucidate the basic tenet of ONAIL, this paper is structured in the following way.5 The first section defines the nation and the state, as the misuse of these terms and related concepts has gravely obscured, distorted, and misrepresented the identity, role of law, geography, history, and reasons and causes behind conflicts and wars, regional struggles, refugee flows, genocide, human rights violations, and rapidlydegrading condition of natural environment and ecosystems. Terms such as the state, nation, and nation-state have been used interchangeably, despite the fact that their origins, geographies, histories, and relations to the role of law are quite distinct. …

The Failed Promise Of Mental Health Parity In Virginia: A Missing Key In Mental Healthcare Access, Zachary Woerner

William & Mary Business Law Review

For those who suffer from the most serious mental illnesses, access to mental healthcare is critically important, but often frustrated by a Byzantine insurance system. The goal of this Note is to sift through the various mental health insurance parity laws, both nationally and statewide, and determine where this system breaks down. The Note will argue that lack of enforcement of parity laws plays a critical role in much of the dysfunction in the marketplace.

Legislation in Virginia and elsewhere is not always deficient on its face. Instead, laws critically lack regulators willing or able to implement them. This creates …

Biovr: A Platform For Virtual Reality Assisted Biological Data Integration And Visualization, Jimmy F. Zhang, Alex R. Paciorkowski, Paul A. Craig, Feng Cui

Articles

Background: Functional characterization of single nucleotide variants (SNVs) involves two steps, the first step is to convert DNA to protein and the second step is to visualize protein sequences with their structures. As massively parallel sequencing has emerged as a leading technology in genomics, resulting in a significant increase in data volume, direct visualization of SNVs together with associated protein sequences/structures in a new user interface (UI) would be a more effective way to assess their potential effects on protein function. Results: We have developed BioVR, an easy-to-use interactive, virtual reality (VR)-assisted platform for integrated visual analysis of DNA/RNA/protein sequences …

Burgeoning School Of Nursing Program Increases Reach, Kate Royals

University of Mississippi News

Move to South Oxford Center will allow program to admit more students and offer more options

Hyperspectroscopic And Microtopographic Analyses Of Salt Crust Forms On Arid, Silty Clay Loam Desert Soils, Fares M. Howari, Fatima Al Aydaroos, Yousef Nazzal, Jibran Iqbal, Nadine Bou Orm

All Works

This paper describes simultaneous uses of field sampling and hyperspectroscopic approaches to understand the distributions of salt crusts and factors affecting them under field conditions. Samples of salt affected soils and associated salt crusts that represented a range of soil salinities, slope, and moisture contents were gathered from the banks of the Rio Grande. The samples were studied for salt identification by optical microscopy and using a high-resolution spectroradiometer, GER 3700, and for salinity level, and moisture content by the wet chemistry method. The study identified two main groups of salt crusts, contaminated halite and gypsum crusts. Reflectivity was correlated …

Read/Write: A People's Guide To The Queen's International, Christine Wong Yap, Brian Droitcour

The People's Guide to the Queens International

The People’s Guide to the Queens International was a collaborative art project organized by Brian Droitcour and Christine Wong Yap. We invited the public to write reviews of artworks in the Queens International 2018 exhibition.

We offered many writing prompts, available in a purpose-built writing desk in our installation, prompts available in three Queens Museum galleries, and prompts housed in miniature kiosks with submission boxes at Queens Public Libraries at Flushing, Le Frak City, and at the Central branch in Jamaica. Prompts were available in Chinese, Spanish, and Russian. We also facilitated writing workshops at the museum and libraries.

Performativity Of Models, Rajesh Venkatachalapathy

Systems Science Friday Noon Seminar Series

Inspired by Latour's work in social studies of science and technology, Callon, MacKenzie and others developed a performativity critique of economics. Building on this, Healy (2015) recently discussed the performativity of network models. While useful, I move away from French continental philosophy to avoid unavoidable comparisons with Foucauldian conceptions of performativity. Instead, I use ideas from vanilla historical sociology of science and technology and cognitive science to understand performativity.

I first discuss Healy's critique of network models. Keeping with the worst traditions in systems science, I greedily apply this concept to all models in science and engineering by first critiquing …

Overview Of Image Segmentation And Registration For Spine Biological Modeling, Juping Gu, Tianyu Cheng, Hua Liang, Jianping Wang, Zhao Jian, Cao Yong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The prevalence of common spinal fractures is high in this day. Spinal image segmentation and registration are the key step and prerequisite of target recognition, biomechanical modeling and finite element analysis. They are also the key technology of noninvasive surgery navigation. Aiming at the problems of spinal image processing, the classical medical image segmentation and registration algorithm is introduced. It also analyzes the defects and prospects of the future development trend of spine image processing. The research results have certain significance for further understanding of spinal medical image processing and promoting the development of rehabilitation therapy for spinal fractures.

Plaidoh: A Novel Method For Functional Prediction Of Long Non-Coding Rnas Identifies Cancer-Specific Lncrna Activities, Sarah C Pyfrom, Hong Luo, Jacqueline E Payton

Open Access Publications

BACKGROUND: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) exhibit remarkable cell-type specificity and disease association. LncRNA's functional versatility includes epigenetic modification, nuclear domain organization, transcriptional control, regulation of RNA splicing and translation, and modulation of protein activity. However, most lncRNAs remain uncharacterized due to a shortage of predictive tools available to guide functional experiments.

RESULTS: To address this gap for lymphoma-associated lncRNAs identified in our studies, we developed a new computational method, Predicting LncRNA Activity through Integrative Data-driven 'Omics and Heuristics (PLAIDOH), which has several unique features not found in other methods. PLAIDOH integrates transcriptome, subcellular localization, enhancer landscape, genome architecture, chromatin interaction, …

X-Ray Fluorescence And Emission | Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence, Martina Schmeling

Chemistry: Faculty Publications and Other Works

Total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (TXRF) is a trace elemental micro analysis technique based on conventional energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence. It has become increasingly popular in the last few decades and is applied in almost every field of trace elemental analysis where low detection limits and multi element capabilities are required. Like all X-ray techniques TXRF is non-destructive making it highly useful and important in areas where samples are precious and/or need to be available for further characterization. The ability of probing extremely small sample amounts makes TXRF a superior analytical technique for samples of limited amount. New table top …

Prosecuting Poverty, Criminalizing Care, Wendy A. Bach

William & Mary Law Review

In 2013, state legislators sitting at the heart of America’s opiate epidemic created the crime of fetal assault. Although they offered a fairly standard series of criminologic rationales to justify the legislation, they also posited that the creation of this crime was a precondition to secure treatment (or care) resources for women addicted to opiates. This extraordinary supposition—that criminalizing conduct creates a road to care—is an outgrowth of three interlinked socio-legal trends: the building of the carceral state, the criminalization of poverty, and the rapid growth, since the late 1980s, of a new generation of problem-solving courts. Framed in this …

Demographic Analyses Of The Data Limited Silky Shark Population In The Indian Ocean Using A Two-Sex Stochastic Matrix Framework, Wen-Pei Tsai, Yen-Jun Wang, Atsuko Yamaguchi

Journal of Marine Science and Technology–Taiwan

The silky shark, Carcharhinus falciformis, is a common bycatch species of tuna and swordfish longline fishing in the Indian Ocean. The high value of its fins makes it one of the most heavily fished shark species in the world. Concern over declining populations and the uncertainty surrounding its population dynamics has increased the urgency of developing appropriate methods to assess its stock status. This study developed a two-sex stage-based structured matrix model with Monte Carlo simulations to examine silky shark demography and population dynamics. The simulations indicate that, without mortality from fishing, the stock will increase slightly (sex combined mean …

Efficacy Of Taurine Against Aluminum Maltolate-Induced Apoptosis In Sh-Sy5y Cells Via Reduction Of Oxidative Stress, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, And Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Bi-Yu Liu, Yuh-Ju Lee, Hsian-Chin Jen, Deng-Fwu Hwang

Journal of Marine Science and Technology–Taiwan

Aluminum (Al) is one of the most abundant elements on the earth’s crust and is used in various industrial applications. However, Al is known to be associated with various neurodegenerative diseases. Taurine is a free amino acid presents at high concentrations in the brain and is crucial for neuron development. Here, the protective effects of taurine against Al-induced neurotoxicity were investigated. Al, at a concentration of 600 M, induced apoptosis of and cell cycle arrest in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Additionally, Al induced a 55% increase in the levels of reactive oxygen species and inhibited mitochondrial membrane potential up to …

Drought And Small-Bodied Herbivores Modify Nutrient Cycling In The Semi-Arid Shortgrass Steppe, Nathan P. Lemoine, Melinda D. Smith

Biological Sciences Faculty Research and Publications

Climate change will increase the frequency of droughts over the next century, with severe consequences for ecosystem function in semi-arid grasslands. The shortgrass steppe (SGS) experiences some of the largest interannual variation in precipitation among terrestrial biomes and exhibits extremely high sensitivity to drought. Yet despite decades of research describing the consequences of drought for ecosystem function in the SGS, we currently have little information regarding the impact of drought on bioavailability of important nutrients other than nitrogen, the contribution of herbivores to bioavailable concentrations of these nutrients, and whether drought alters herbivore-derived nutrient cycling. To quantify the impacts of …

Development Of A Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Tool For Reducing Burnout And Increasing Resiliency Among Nurses, Elizabeth Sarah Hanna

Creating Healthy Work Environments (CHWE)

The purpose of this project is to assess the usefulness of a Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) educational tool in helping bedside nurses develop self-care skills to build resiliency protecting them from external stressors associated with burnout and its ramifications.

Sela/General News, Library News, And Personnel News

The Southeastern Librarian

Recent activities from the Southeastern Library Association, developments from SELA member institutions, and personnel news.

Volume Cxxxvi, Number 15, February 15, 2019, Lawrence University

The Lawrentian

No abstract provided.

Management Of Patients With Brain Metastases From Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer And Adverse Prognostic Features: Multi-National Radiation Treatment Recommendations Are Heterogeneous, Minesh Mehta

All Publications

No abstract provided.

Coastal Embayment Rotation: Response To Extreme Events And Climate Control, Using Full Embayment Surveys, Mark Wiggins, Tim Scott, Gerd Masselink, Paul Russell, Robert Jak Mccarroll

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

© 2018 The Authors Barrier beach change in directionally bi-modal wave climates presents an increasing challenge for coastal communities, both in the short-term (storm events), and decadal to centurial time scales (long-term evolution). Predicting and planning for subsequent variations requires understanding of the morphological response to changes in wave energy, along with the atmospheric forces driving the wave climate. In this paper, multi-method topo-bathymetric surveys are used to assess the morphological change of a semi-sheltered gravel barrier (Start Bay, Devon, UK). Total sediment budgets (supra- to sub-tidal), with spatially-varying uncertainty levels, indicate the embayment is closed. One third of total …

With Or Without You: Stem-Galling Of A Tephritid Fly Reduces The Vegetative And Reproductive Performance Of The Invasive Plant Chromolaena Odorata (Asteraceae) Both Alone And In Combination With Another Agent, Pascal Osa Aigbedion-Atalor, Michael D. Day, Itohan Idemudia, David D. Wilson, Iain D. Paterson

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

With or without another biological control agent, the specialist folivore Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata, the stem-galling fly Cecidochares connexa reduced the performance of the invasive alien plant, Chromolaena odorata in Ghana. There was a strong significant negative relationship between gall densities of the gall fly and stem height, and the number of stems and flower heads of C. odorata. Pareuchaetes pseudoinsulata had very little impact on any C. odorata parameters. However, at sites where both C. connexa and P. pseudoinsulata occurred simultaneously, the performance of C. odorata was significantly reduced when compared with control plants. Increasing densities of both agents had a …

Evaluation And Modeling Of Visual Fatigue In 3d Display Based On Ecg, Danli Wang, Xinpan Yang, Yue Kang, Haichen Hu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: This study investigates and models the correlation between visual fatigue and ECG data by collecting the ECG data of the participants during watching 3D movies, combining with the subjective scores, the reaction time, and the questionnaires before and after the experiment. ECG data of 12 subjects were analyzed in both time and frequency domain. The results showed that subjective score and HR increased with the duration of viewing, while PNN50 decreased. Linear model of subjective score is established, and the R² of model is 0.930. Subjective questionnaires show significant changes in overall visual fatigue, dry eyes and nausea symptoms …

Gut Microbiome, Probiotics And Bone: An Updated Mini Review, Myriam Abboud, Dimitrios Papandreou

All Works

© 2019 Myriam Abboud, Dimitrios Papandreou. The gut microbiome is now considered as a large organ that has a direct effect on gastrointestinal tract, immune and endocrine system. There is no evidence that gut microbiota regulates the immune system and is responsible for bone formation and destruction. Probiotics have been shown through the gastrointestinal tract to have a positive effect on the management of the healthy bone. This article discusses the latest data available from PubMed and Scopus databases regarding gut microbiome, probiotics and bone briefly.

Differing Effects Of Age And Starvation On Reproductive Performance In Drosophila Melanogaster, Er Churchill, C Dytham, Mdf Thom

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

Successful reproduction requires the completion of many, often condition-dependent, stages, from mate searching and courtship through to sperm transfer, fertilisation and offspring production. Animals can plastically adjust their investment in each stage according to the physical and social environment, their own condition, their future reproductive potential, and the condition of their partner. Here we manipulate age and condition, through a nutritional challenge early or late in life, of both male and female Drosophila melanogaster and measure the effects on courtship, mating, and fitness when paired with a standardized (unmanipulated) partner. Older males were slower to start courting and mating, and …

Protecting The People: Expanding Title Vii's Protection Against Sex Discrimination To Sexual Orientation Discrimination, Coco Arima

DePaul Law Review

No abstract provided.

Bridging The Property-Contract Divide: Testing The Endowment Effect In Law, Marco Jimenez

DePaul Law Review

No abstract provided.

Intelligent Regression Testing For Internet Of Things Wireless Device Using Mixed Machine Learning Methods, Lele Zhang, Mingyu Xie, Chuanwei Li, Xiang Fang

Defensive Publications Series

Techniques are described herein for a mixed Machine Learning (ML) method which contains both the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm and Bayesian method. The regression test is very common for a Quality Assurance (QA) team in its daily work, but usually has too many cases for a very little-changed patch. The techniques described herein may pick up as few desired test cases as possible but still guarantee the same testing performance as before. This may improve the efficiency of the QA team, shorten its work time, and reduce the requirement for testing devices as well.

Bscf Vespers Impacts Campus Lighthouse Highlights Black History, Andrews University

Student Movement V. 103 (2018-2019)

No abstract provided.