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2019

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School And Work Experiences Of Adults With Adhd: A Qualitative Case Study, Julieta E. Robello Feb 2019

School And Work Experiences Of Adults With Adhd: A Qualitative Case Study, Julieta E. Robello

CUP Ed.D. Dissertations

This study focused on learning about the life experiences of individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD has three major traits: hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. This phenomenological study focused on adults ages 18 to 40. The questions posed were: (a) What barriers or successful strategies do individuals with ADHD encounter as they make their way through the educational system and into the workplace? (b) How do these individuals perceive their academic success or failure? (c) How is or was parental support a factor in their academic success or failure? (d) How is or was teacher support a factor in …


Celebration Of Faculty Scholarship 2018, Olin Library Feb 2019

Celebration Of Faculty Scholarship 2018, Olin Library

Celebration of Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Campus Chronicle, Sarah Bogaards, Anthony Arroyo, Ben Breshears, Ben Newell, Christy Halverson, Holly Dreesman, Joe Busch, Paul Robidoux, Roger Ipson, Kelli Spaur, Hannah Bonnett, Abby Buchanan, Andy Langager Feb 2019

Campus Chronicle, Sarah Bogaards, Anthony Arroyo, Ben Breshears, Ben Newell, Christy Halverson, Holly Dreesman, Joe Busch, Paul Robidoux, Roger Ipson, Kelli Spaur, Hannah Bonnett, Abby Buchanan, Andy Langager

Campus Chronicle

No abstract provided.


When Self-Care Is Not Enough: Reflections On How To Make Trauma-Intensive Clinical Work More Sustainable, Brianna C. Delker Feb 2019

When Self-Care Is Not Enough: Reflections On How To Make Trauma-Intensive Clinical Work More Sustainable, Brianna C. Delker

Dignity: A Journal of Analysis of Exploitation and Violence

As a psychology resident on the psychiatry consultation-liaison service at a trauma center, I was asked by another trainee how I cope with the devastating cases of traumatic injury and abuse that we witnessed regularly on the service. This trainee’s courageous question about how we as providers cope sustainably with bearing witness to trauma coincided with my own reflection on the limits of “self-care” as it is often discussed and practiced in human service professions. In this article, I argue that an activity-based approach to self-care is not enough for providers in trauma-intensive service settings and must be complemented with …


Honoring Innocent Until Proven Guilty: Switching The Default Rule From Pretrial Detention To Pretrial Release In Texas's Bail System, Stephen Rispoli Feb 2019

Honoring Innocent Until Proven Guilty: Switching The Default Rule From Pretrial Detention To Pretrial Release In Texas's Bail System, Stephen Rispoli

Texas A&M Law Review

Texas’s current prison population consists of far more pretrial detainees than convicted criminals. Despite United States and Texas constitutional protections, the default rule in many jurisdictions, including Texas, detains misdemeanor and non-violent felony defendants unless they can post a monetary bond or get a surety to post the bond for them (“bail bond”) to obtain their release. Most pretrial detainees remain detained due not to their alleged dangerousness, but rather because they simply cannot afford to post bail (or get someone to post it for them). As a result, many pretrial detainees find themselves choosing between hamstringing their financial future …


Criminal-Justice Apps: A Modest Step Toward Democratizing The Criminal Process, Adam M. Gershowitz Feb 2019

Criminal-Justice Apps: A Modest Step Toward Democratizing The Criminal Process, Adam M. Gershowitz

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Evaluating The Impact Of Employing Local Tax Collectors To Improve State-Level Licensing Program Outcomes In Florida, Sergio Alvarez, Maria Bampasidou, Daniel Solís Feb 2019

Evaluating The Impact Of Employing Local Tax Collectors To Improve State-Level Licensing Program Outcomes In Florida, Sergio Alvarez, Maria Bampasidou, Daniel Solís

Faculty Publications

© The Author(s) 2019. The improvement of public services is an important public policy objective, and several approaches have been proposed and implemented across all levels of government to achieve this goal. A recent policy in Florida (FL) fosters collaboration between local and state governments by allowing local tax collector (TC) offices to receive and support applications for the state’s concealed weapons (CW) license program. We use 80,020 application records to estimate process improvements brought about by this policy. Our analysis shows that by using TCs, the time for the application to be processed was one third the time it …


Weed Whacking Through The Tenth Amendment: Navigating A Trump Administration Threat To Withhold Funding From Marijuana-Friendly States, Arlen Gharibian Feb 2019

Weed Whacking Through The Tenth Amendment: Navigating A Trump Administration Threat To Withhold Funding From Marijuana-Friendly States, Arlen Gharibian

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

The Trump administration has taken a firm stance against marijuana legalization at the state level. While an official federal policy is still pending, this Article focuses on whether the Trump administration’s threats to preventCalifornia from pursuing its duly enacted marijuana legalization law violates the Tenth Amendment. This Article then addresses how the federal government could achieve its goal while remaining within the bounds of the Constitution.


Access To Mental Health Facilities And Homicidal Circumstances, Shalini Hathurusinghe Feb 2019

Access To Mental Health Facilities And Homicidal Circumstances, Shalini Hathurusinghe

Theses and Dissertations

This paper considers the possible links between access to mental health facilities, victim-perpetrator relationships, and crimes that occur in conjunction to homicide.


Geografi Kejahatan, Teori Disorganisasi Sosial, Dan Kajian Terhadap Kejahatan Di Ruang Perkotaan, Mohammad Irvan Olii Feb 2019

Geografi Kejahatan, Teori Disorganisasi Sosial, Dan Kajian Terhadap Kejahatan Di Ruang Perkotaan, Mohammad Irvan Olii

Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments)

Spatial distribution of crime at urban space has long been part of geographical studies. One theory that been used to examine such spatial distribution is Social Disorganisation Theory. This article will review the used of social disorganization theory on an article by de Melo, Andersen and Matias (2017) which studied geography of crime in a Brazilian city. This article will also briefly explain the historical context of the aforemention theory with its connection to studies of urban problems, especially crime problems, and also the basis thought of the theory that exist. The critiques of social disorganisation theory will also be …


Cjus 125n.50: Fundamentals Of Forensic Science, Katherine S. Jackson Feb 2019

Cjus 125n.50: Fundamentals Of Forensic Science, Katherine S. Jackson

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Phl 499.01: Senior Seminar, Deborah Slicer Feb 2019

Phl 499.01: Senior Seminar, Deborah Slicer

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Soci 538.01: Seminar On Crime - Victimology, Jackson M. Bunch Feb 2019

Soci 538.01: Seminar On Crime - Victimology, Jackson M. Bunch

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Soci 455.01: Classical Sociological Theory, Celia Winkler Feb 2019

Soci 455.01: Classical Sociological Theory, Celia Winkler

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Soci 438.01: Seminar On Crime: Victimology, Jackson M. Bunch Feb 2019

Soci 438.01: Seminar On Crime: Victimology, Jackson M. Bunch

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Rigor And Relationships: The Positive Case For Integration In Schools And Neighborhoods, Rachel D. Godsil Feb 2019

Rigor And Relationships: The Positive Case For Integration In Schools And Neighborhoods, Rachel D. Godsil

Cardozo Law Review

This Essay first explores the current conditions of schools and neighborhoods and the impediments to achieving successful integration in schools- implicit bias, racial anxiety, and stereotype threat. Second, the Essay then identifies the strategies that are being employed in some schools to overcome these impediments and create quality schools that educate all students in a just and effective manner. Finally, the Essay explains how integrated neighborhoods would be the most effective long-term solution to the stereotyping and biases that underlie racial injustices across the board.


The Coming Out Of Memory: The Holocaust, Homosexuality, And Dealing With The Past, Arnaud Kurze Feb 2019

The Coming Out Of Memory: The Holocaust, Homosexuality, And Dealing With The Past, Arnaud Kurze

Department of Justice Studies Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

This research discusses the challenges of establishing a collective memory for gay victims of the Nazi terror in World War II and examines the introduction of gay victimhood into the public sphere through memorialization efforts. While scholarly accounts on gays and the Holocaust emerged in the 1970s, little is known about the emergence and consolidation of a public narrative on gay persecutions under the Nazis. It raises important questions, including why a public voice for crimes against sexual minorities in World War II emerged only hesitantly? Drawing on historical gay memorialization processes in Germany, the author maps the obstacles for …


The Demise Of § 1983 Malicious Prosecution: Separating Tort Law From The Fourth Amendment, Erin E. Mcmannon Feb 2019

The Demise Of § 1983 Malicious Prosecution: Separating Tort Law From The Fourth Amendment, Erin E. Mcmannon

Notre Dame Law Review

The common-law tort of malicious prosecution originally developed to provide a remedy for plaintiffs who were unjustly prosecuted in a criminal proceeding. Today, malicious prosecution actions can be brought to redress wrongful civil actions as well. The “central thrust” of an action for malicious prosecution is a right not to be involved in an unjustified litigation.

This Note suggests that the confusion in this area of law derives from the use of the language of malicious prosecution tort law to describe what really amounts to a Fourth Amendment seizure claim under § 1983. There is no constitutional right to be …


Advancing Racial Justice And Human Rights: Rights-Based Strategies For The Current Era, Human Rights Institute Feb 2019

Advancing Racial Justice And Human Rights: Rights-Based Strategies For The Current Era, Human Rights Institute

Human Rights Institute

On June 1, 2018, the Human Rights Institute convened its 15th annual CLE Symposium on Human Rights in the United States, a signature event of the Human Rights Institute’s Bringing Human Rights Lawyers’ Network. The day-long event brought together more than 150 leading U.S. lawyers, activists, and academics, along with federal and local government representatives to share strategies to advance racial justice within a domestic and global context increasingly hostile to human rights.

This report highlights key takeaways and themes from the Symposium, drawing from speakers’ remarks and their advocacy. It also serves as a basic human rights primer, describing …


Burning A Hole In The Pocket Of Justice: Prop. 66'S Underfunded Attempt To Fix California's Death Penalty, Flavia Costea Feb 2019

Burning A Hole In The Pocket Of Justice: Prop. 66'S Underfunded Attempt To Fix California's Death Penalty, Flavia Costea

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

California has struggled with the administrative and financial burdens of a flawed death penalty system for decades. In an effort to save the death penalty, the voters of California enacted Proposition 66, which promised to deliver a quicker and more cost-effective system. This Article focuses on the provision of Prop. 66 that expands the number of lawyers who can act as defense lawyers for inmates on death row. While this provision superficially seems to solve the shortage of defense attorneys willing to take on death penalty cases, without significant funding, the shortage of resources and pressure to speed up executions …


Project Safe Neighborhoods: Assessing The Effectiveness Of Shotspotter In Omaha: Addendum To 2016 Final Evaluation Report, Justin Nix, Ashley N. Arnio, Ryan E. Spohn, Nebraska Center For Justice Research, University Of Nebraska At Omaha Feb 2019

Project Safe Neighborhoods: Assessing The Effectiveness Of Shotspotter In Omaha: Addendum To 2016 Final Evaluation Report, Justin Nix, Ashley N. Arnio, Ryan E. Spohn, Nebraska Center For Justice Research, University Of Nebraska At Omaha

Reports

No abstract provided.


Vocational And Life Skills Monthly Data Update: February 2019, Uno Nebraska Center For Justice Research, Katelynn Towne, Michael Campagna Feb 2019

Vocational And Life Skills Monthly Data Update: February 2019, Uno Nebraska Center For Justice Research, Katelynn Towne, Michael Campagna

Reports

Grantees use an online data management system to submit data on participants served under their Vocational and Life Skills programming. This data is due monthly and reflects all services provided during the previous month to participants. Evaluators at the Nebraska Center for Justice Research work with grantees directly to manage data entry errors on an ongoing basis during monthly update calls and regular site visits.

The current data derives from an active database, with live data being entered and updated daily. Data values, including previously submitted information, may fluctuate depending on changes made from data entry oversight. One common example …


No Evidence Of “Weaponized Title Ix” Here: An Empirical Assessment Of Sexual Misconduct Reporting, Case Processing, And Outcomes, Tara N. Richards Feb 2019

No Evidence Of “Weaponized Title Ix” Here: An Empirical Assessment Of Sexual Misconduct Reporting, Case Processing, And Outcomes, Tara N. Richards

Criminology and Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

Little is known about actual incidents of gender-based violence reported by college students or the campus adjudication process or outcomes of reported cases. Data from Annual Security Reports (ASRs) and Title IX Coordinators was used to examine the context, processes, and outcomes of reported incidents of sexual misconduct (n=1,054) at Institutions of Higher Education (IHEs) in a Mid-Atlantic state. Results showed that ASRs undercounted incidents of sexual misconduct. Few incidents reported to Title IX Coordinators resulted in a formal Title IX complaint, and fewer still resulted in a finding of responsibility or suspension/expulsion of the responsible student. The primary outcome …


The Obama Criminal Justice Doctrine And International Criminal Justice, Biko Agozino Feb 2019

The Obama Criminal Justice Doctrine And International Criminal Justice, Biko Agozino

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

This papyrus reviews the doctrine of the Obama presidency on criminal justice administration and abstracts the principles for the evaluation of the foreign policy records of the Obama administration. W.E.B. Du Bois theorized the potential role of America in world peace and conflict based on a double victory strategy that also addresses injustice at home. A brief review of theories of international relations leads to the conclusion that Obama is a realist who subscribes to the democratic theory of international relations and not the socialist or radical that his opponents want to paint him. The popular democratic revolutions in the …


Challenges Of Lagos State Child’S Rights Law: Social Welfare Officers’ Perspective, Chinwe R. Nwanna, Iyabode Ogunniran Feb 2019

Challenges Of Lagos State Child’S Rights Law: Social Welfare Officers’ Perspective, Chinwe R. Nwanna, Iyabode Ogunniran

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

Child’s Rights Law (CRL) was introduced in Lagos State in 2007. Six years after its domestication, it became imperative to assess the challenges in the application of the justice provisions by different child justice administrators such as social welfare officers, the police, non-governmental organization (NGO) workers, Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) lawyers, International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA), family court judges and magistrates. The focus of this paper is, therefore, to present the findings from social welfare officers working in family courts in Lagos State. As at the time of the study, there were six family courts but only four were …


Policing In Eastern Africa: A Focus On The National Police Service In Kenya By Jospeter Mbuba. Nairobi: Lawafrica, 2017. 205 Pages., Joselyne L. Chenane Feb 2019

Policing In Eastern Africa: A Focus On The National Police Service In Kenya By Jospeter Mbuba. Nairobi: Lawafrica, 2017. 205 Pages., Joselyne L. Chenane

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

No abstract provided.


Awareness And Perception Of Cybercrimes And Cybercriminals, Hannarae Lee, Hyeyoung Lim Feb 2019

Awareness And Perception Of Cybercrimes And Cybercriminals, Hannarae Lee, Hyeyoung Lim

International Journal of Cybersecurity Intelligence & Cybercrime

Awareness is a starting point to recognize, understand, or know a situation or fact, and the perception makes a difference in how to deal with it. Although the term cybercrime may not be new to the most public and the police, not all of them are well aware of the nature and extent of cybercrimes, cybercriminals, and cyber-victims, which in turn affects their perceptions of matters. The four papers in this issue of the International Journal of Cybersecurity Intelligence and Cybercrime empirically examine these important topics and discuss policy implications.


Phishing And Cybercrime Risks In A University Student Community, Roderic Broadhurst, Katie Skinner, Nicholas Sifniotis, Bryan Matamoros-Macias, Yuguang Ipsen Feb 2019

Phishing And Cybercrime Risks In A University Student Community, Roderic Broadhurst, Katie Skinner, Nicholas Sifniotis, Bryan Matamoros-Macias, Yuguang Ipsen

International Journal of Cybersecurity Intelligence & Cybercrime

In an exploratory quasi-experimental observational study, 138 participants recruited during a university orientation week were exposed to social engineering directives in the form of fake email or phishing attacks over several months in 2017. These email attacks attempted to elicit personal information from participants or entice them into clicking links which may have been compromised in a real-world setting. The study aimed to determine the risks of cybercrime for students by observing their responses to social engineering and exploring attitudes to cybercrime risks before and after the phishing phase. Three types of scam emails were distributed that varied in the …


Cybercrime And Digital Forensics: Bridging The Gap In Legislation, Investigation And Prosecution Of Cybercrime In Nigeria, Kabiru H. Mohammed, Yusuf D. Mohammed, Abiodun A. Solanke Feb 2019

Cybercrime And Digital Forensics: Bridging The Gap In Legislation, Investigation And Prosecution Of Cybercrime In Nigeria, Kabiru H. Mohammed, Yusuf D. Mohammed, Abiodun A. Solanke

International Journal of Cybersecurity Intelligence & Cybercrime

The advancement of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) opens new avenues and ways for cybercriminals to commit crime. The primary goal of this paper is to raise awareness regarding gaps that exist with regards to Nigeria’s capabilities to adequately legislate, investigate and prosecute cases of cybercrimes. The major source of cybercrime legislation in Nigeria is an act of the National Assembly which is majorly a symbolic legislation rather than a full and active legislation. In perusing these avenues of inquiry, the authors seek to identify systemic impediments which hinder law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, and investigators from properly carrying out their …


The Place Of The People In Criminal Procedure, Jocelyn Simonson Feb 2019

The Place Of The People In Criminal Procedure, Jocelyn Simonson

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.