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2018

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The Effect Of Psychological Factors On Morality. The Role Of Culture And Moral Foundations., Azizah Alqahtani Jan 2018

The Effect Of Psychological Factors On Morality. The Role Of Culture And Moral Foundations., Azizah Alqahtani

Other Faculty of Health Theses

The main aim of this PhD research was to explore the cultural differences in moral judgment, moral behaviour, moral identity, and cultural values between Saudi Arabia and United Kingdom. Furthermore, I was interested in the psychological factors affecting morality in those two cultures. The first study aimed to achieve the following objectives: to understand people’s moral judgment in Saudi Arabia and the UK, to investigate whether and how personality traits and cultural values affect moral judgment in five moral foundations (harm avoidance, justice, ingroup, authority, purity), and to investigate whether personality traits and cultural values are related differently or similarly …


Functional Imagery Training, A Novel, Theory-Based Motivational Intervention For Weight-Loss, Linda Solbrig Jan 2018

Functional Imagery Training, A Novel, Theory-Based Motivational Intervention For Weight-Loss, Linda Solbrig

Other Faculty of Health Theses

This thesis investigates the acceptability and efficacy of Functional Imagery Training (FIT), a motivational intervention for weight-management. FIT is based on Elaborated Intrusion Theory, delivered in the style of Motivational interviewing (MI), and designed to promote sustained behaviour change and address cravings. It trains the habitual use of affective, goal-directed mental imagery of personal incentives, using imagery to plan behaviours, anticipate obstacles, and mentally try out solutions from previous successes. Participants are taught to update their imagery from their experience, and to generalise their imagery skills to new goals. In study 1, focus groups explored problems and wishes in regards …


Evidence Based Strategies To Establish Population-Based Cervical Cancer Screening In Kirkuk, Iraq, Suhailah Ali Jan 2018

Evidence Based Strategies To Establish Population-Based Cervical Cancer Screening In Kirkuk, Iraq, Suhailah Ali

Other Faculty of Health Theses

Background: Cervical cancer may be fatal to women if not identified and treated early. In Iraq, cervical cancer ranks as the 10th most frequent cancer among women between 15-44 years of age, with about 291 new cervical cancer cases diagnosed annually. Cervical cancer can be prevented in two ways: primary prevention aimed at preventing HPV infection through prophylactic HPV vaccinations; and secondary prevention aimed at preventing precancerous lesions from progressing into invasive lesions through screening. Cervical cancer screening is under researched in Iraq. It is clear that Iraq’s years of isolation and disorder has resulted in a loss of research …


Facilitating Midwifery Involvement In Managing Gestational Weight Gain In Pregnant Women Living With Obesity, Emma Hazeldine Jan 2018

Facilitating Midwifery Involvement In Managing Gestational Weight Gain In Pregnant Women Living With Obesity, Emma Hazeldine

Other Faculty of Health Theses

Overview: Pregnant women living with obesity are at increased risk of pregnancy complications, with risks rising as Body Mass Index (BMI) increases. Midwives are willing to support women with managing their gestational weight gain but lack confidence and access to supporting resources. In the UK there are no interventions that aim to change the intention and behaviour of midwives, to support women with managing their gestational weight gain. The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) (Ajzen, 1985) was utilised to frame the design of a behaviour change intervention for midwives. This three-phase study conducted a qualitative needs assessment, intervention design, and …


Ocular Biomechanics Of The Anterior Segment, Daniela Oehring Jan 2018

Ocular Biomechanics Of The Anterior Segment, Daniela Oehring

Other Faculty of Health Theses

The thesis investigates methods of examining corneal biomechanics using non-contact tonometry and introduces novel techniques to investigate corneal material properties in vivo. A comprehensive systems analysis of the CorvisST (CST) and Ocular Response Analyser (ORA) was performed. Pressure sensors were used to characterisation the airflow produced by the CST and the ORA. Distinct differences were observed between the central airflow pressures between the two devices: the CST pressure was higher and of shorter duration. Scheimpflug high-speed imaging via the CST allowed components of the corneal deformation to be investigated and the development of a 3D deformation matrix (time, depth and …


Assessing Cognitive Functions In Arabic And English Speaking Populations, Bazah Almubark Jan 2018

Assessing Cognitive Functions In Arabic And English Speaking Populations, Bazah Almubark

Other Faculty of Health Theses

The aims of this thesis are to assess cognitive functions in adult Arabic populations for clinical purposes, and to examine resulting cultural differences between Arabic and English speaking populations. In the first study, we translated, culturally adapted and validated an existing cognitive screening tool (Cognistat) for its use with Arabic adults with Acquired Brain Injury (ABI), and we examined the differences in cognitive performance between Arabic and English individuals. A total of 107 healthy Arabic speaking adults and 62 ABI patients (30 stroke and 32 traumatic brain injury; TBI) between 18-60 years were involved in the study. The results indicated …


The Timing And Composition Of Gestational Weight Gain And The Impact On Neonatal Anthropometry, Kathy Redfern Jan 2018

The Timing And Composition Of Gestational Weight Gain And The Impact On Neonatal Anthropometry, Kathy Redfern

Other Faculty of Health Theses

Background: Numerous maternal factors, such as body mass index (BMI), gestational weight gain (GWG), diet and physical activity (PA) have been shown to impact infant birth weight. In the UK, antenatal care tends to be based on pre-pregnancy BMI and women are not weighed routinely during pregnancy nor are there guidelines for GWG. However, it is widely acknowledged that maternal obesity and GWG in excess of the American Institute of Medicine guidelines are associated with increased risk of foetal macrosomia and recent studies have suggested a role of the timing and composition of GWG beyond that of BMI. The purpose …


A Behavioural And Cognitive Neuroscience Investigation Of Deceptive Communication, Chun-Wei Hsu Jan 2018

A Behavioural And Cognitive Neuroscience Investigation Of Deceptive Communication, Chun-Wei Hsu

Other Faculty of Health Theses

There is a rich literature on how people tell lies and detect them in others, but the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. The first aim of this thesis was to elucidate key cognitive and neural processes underlying cued (i.e., instructed) and uncued lies. The second aim, based on recent research suggesting a link between dishonesty and creativity, was to determine whether creative cognition contributes to deceptive communication. In a first behavioural study, performance on generating and detecting lies was measured in a socially interactive setting involving cued and uncued lies. Results of a multiple regression analysis showed that creativity …


The Constitutional Right To Asylum: The Wave Of The Future In International Refugee Law?, Stephen Meili Jan 2018

The Constitutional Right To Asylum: The Wave Of The Future In International Refugee Law?, Stephen Meili

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Global Regulatory Standards And Secured Transactions Law Reforms: At The Crossroad Between Access To Credit And Financial Stability, Giuliano G. Castellano, Marek Dubovec Jan 2018

Global Regulatory Standards And Secured Transactions Law Reforms: At The Crossroad Between Access To Credit And Financial Stability, Giuliano G. Castellano, Marek Dubovec

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Supervisory Cooperation In The Single Market For Financial Services: United In Diversity?, Dr. Pablo Iglesias-RodríGuez Jan 2018

Supervisory Cooperation In The Single Market For Financial Services: United In Diversity?, Dr. Pablo Iglesias-RodríGuez

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Pragmatism Over Principles: The International Criminal Court And A Human Rights-Based Approach To Judicial Interpretation, Dr. Brianne Mcgonigle Leyh Jan 2018

Pragmatism Over Principles: The International Criminal Court And A Human Rights-Based Approach To Judicial Interpretation, Dr. Brianne Mcgonigle Leyh

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Where Is The Morality? Moral Rights In International Intellectual Property And Trade Law, Elizabeth SchéRé Jan 2018

Where Is The Morality? Moral Rights In International Intellectual Property And Trade Law, Elizabeth SchéRé

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


A Framework For Interest Awards In International Arbitration, M. Alexis Maniatis, Florin Dorobantu, Fabricio Nunez Jan 2018

A Framework For Interest Awards In International Arbitration, M. Alexis Maniatis, Florin Dorobantu, Fabricio Nunez

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


It's All About The Data: The Impact Of The Eu General Data Protection Regulation On International Arbitration, Kathleen Paisley Jan 2018

It's All About The Data: The Impact Of The Eu General Data Protection Regulation On International Arbitration, Kathleen Paisley

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


A Mock Arbitration For Your Case: Optimizing Your Strategies And Maximizing Success, Edna Sussman, James Lawrence Jan 2018

A Mock Arbitration For Your Case: Optimizing Your Strategies And Maximizing Success, Edna Sussman, James Lawrence

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Rights Lawyering In Xi's China: Innovation In The Midst Of Marginalization, Joy L. Chia Jan 2018

Rights Lawyering In Xi's China: Innovation In The Midst Of Marginalization, Joy L. Chia

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


After The July 9 (709) Crackdown: The Future Of Human Rights Lawyering, Hualing Fu, Han Zhu Jan 2018

After The July 9 (709) Crackdown: The Future Of Human Rights Lawyering, Hualing Fu, Han Zhu

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Specter Of A Generalissimo: The Original Understanding Of The President's Defensive War Powers, Jonathan G. D'Errico Jan 2018

The Specter Of A Generalissimo: The Original Understanding Of The President's Defensive War Powers, Jonathan G. D'Errico

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


A Professional Project In The South Pacific: Regionalism And Reforming Solomon Islands' Legal Profession, Francesca Bartlett Jan 2018

A Professional Project In The South Pacific: Regionalism And Reforming Solomon Islands' Legal Profession, Francesca Bartlett

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Who Is Worthy? Non-Lawyer Participation In Japanese And Singaporean Lawyer Disciplinary Systems, Dr. Kay-Wah Chan, Helena Whalen-Bridge Jan 2018

Who Is Worthy? Non-Lawyer Participation In Japanese And Singaporean Lawyer Disciplinary Systems, Dr. Kay-Wah Chan, Helena Whalen-Bridge

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The State's Role In The Regulation And Provision Of Legal Services In South Africa And The United States: Supporting, Nudging, Or Interfering?, Helen Kruuse, Philip Genty Jan 2018

The State's Role In The Regulation And Provision Of Legal Services In South Africa And The United States: Supporting, Nudging, Or Interfering?, Helen Kruuse, Philip Genty

Fordham International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Catholic Theology. By Tracey Rowland. Pp. 256, London, T&T Clark, 2017, $20.89, Thomas V. Gourlay Jan 2018

Catholic Theology. By Tracey Rowland. Pp. 256, London, T&T Clark, 2017, $20.89, Thomas V. Gourlay

Theology Papers and Journal Articles

Book Review:

Catholic Theology. By Tracey Rowland. Pp. 256, London, T&T Clark, 2017, $20.89.


Preferences Of Lgbt Tourists Traveling To Smaller Cities, Eric D. Olson, Ching-Hui Su, Chin-Hsun Tsai Jan 2018

Preferences Of Lgbt Tourists Traveling To Smaller Cities, Eric D. Olson, Ching-Hui Su, Chin-Hsun Tsai

ICHRIE Research Reports

The global lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) population accounts for about 450 million people, with $3.7 trillion spending power per year2. With the rise of the “pink economy,” LGBT tourism destinations and suppliers have found ways to attract the LGBT tourist through increased target marketing, unique product offerings, and a welcoming environment. Most marketing campaigns targeting LGBT tourists have focused on acquiring LGBT tourists to larger cities with established LGBT communities. Thus, this study discusses the tourism preferences of LGBT tourists traveling to a smaller, regional city. LGBT consumers form their own unique subcultures, and consumption activities reflect their …


More Tourists Green Up: Bringing The Charm Back To Vietnam, Luu Trong Tuan Jan 2018

More Tourists Green Up: Bringing The Charm Back To Vietnam, Luu Trong Tuan

ICHRIE Research Reports

More and more tourists have chosen attractions in Vietnam as destinations of their travel not only to explore their hidden charms but also make them greener through their role as green value co-creators. Vietnam is filled with hidden charms for tourists’ discovery such as Sa Pa Mountains, Ha Long Bay, Phong Nha Cave, Hoi An Ancient Town, Da Nang Beach, Mekong Delta, and Phu Quoc Island. Nonetheless, these charms are increasingly less charming and losing the returns of tourists, both international and local, due to the destruction of their green. Although people and factories in the localities are the main …


Facilitating Collaboration Among School And Community Providers In Children's Mental Health, Holly J. Curran Jan 2018

Facilitating Collaboration Among School And Community Providers In Children's Mental Health, Holly J. Curran

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Interprofessional collaboration among school-based and community-based mental health providers in children's mental has been studied in relation to specific providers and as part of program evaluation; however, limited information exists as to how to overcome barriers to collaborative relationships. This study describes the experiences of school and community mental health service providers and those who supervise them. Using phenomenological methodology, three focus-group interview transcripts were analyzed by identifying recurrent themes relevant to the experience of collaboration from school and community providers' perspectives. Although participants viewed aspects of collaboration positively, barriers frequently interfered with collaborative relationships. Support for collaboration from state, …


Influence Of Poverty, Parental Substance Use, Ethnicity, And Employment On Reactivation Following Family Reunification, Judith Anne Cornell Jan 2018

Influence Of Poverty, Parental Substance Use, Ethnicity, And Employment On Reactivation Following Family Reunification, Judith Anne Cornell

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The maltreatment of children impacts individuals, communities, states, and societies. One response to the problem is the removal of children from their families, which can cause significant trauma for all involved. Moreover, the financial, legal, and emotional costs increase exponentially when subsequent re-removal, known as reactivation, occurs. Nationwide, the rate of reactivation averages just over 6%; in Arizona, the rate is significantly higher, with 11% of children being reactivated within 2 years of initial reunification. The purpose of this quantitative, non-experimental study was to determine whether poverty, ethnicity, parental substance use, parental employment, marital status, and number of children in …


Women Of Color And Health: Issues And Solutions, June Cross, Nia Weeks, Kristen Underhill, Chloe Bootstaylor Jan 2018

Women Of Color And Health: Issues And Solutions, June Cross, Nia Weeks, Kristen Underhill, Chloe Bootstaylor

Faculty Scholarship

Chloe Bootstaylor: Welcome to our second panel. This panel focuses on women of color in health, issues, and solutions. The session is inspired by Professor June Cross of the Columbia School of Journalism and her recent film, Wilhemina’s War, which follows the story of Wilhemina Dixon and depicts the obstacles that Americans with HIV/AIDS face in accessing not only adequate healthcare but also financial, infrastructural, and social support in their communities.

This panel will consist of Professor Underhill and Nia Weeks. June Cross will join us a little later on. We will start with a clip from her film, …


What Is “New” In The Study Of Religion And Language Teaching: An Essay From A Middle Ground Point Of View, Loukia K. Sarroub Jan 2018

What Is “New” In The Study Of Religion And Language Teaching: An Essay From A Middle Ground Point Of View, Loukia K. Sarroub

Department of Teaching, Learning, and Teacher Education: Faculty Publications

One of the main arguments [Huamei] Han makes in her article [“Studying Religion and Language Teaching and Learning: Building a Subfield,” The Modern Language Journal, 102, 2, (2018), pp 432-445] is that “few scholars have studied religion and language teaching and learning in religious or secular institutions” and that a “subfield of religion and language teaching should “(a) focus on but also go beyond pedagogy and language classrooms at places of worship, such as church, synagogue, mosque and temples, or at religious schools, and into the wider religious and secular contexts in general, (b) treat language, religion and economy as …


Navigating Authoritative Discourses In A Multilingual Classroom: Conversations With Policy And Practice, Lydiah Kananu Kiramba, Violet J. Harris Jan 2018

Navigating Authoritative Discourses In A Multilingual Classroom: Conversations With Policy And Practice, Lydiah Kananu Kiramba, Violet J. Harris

Department of Teaching, Learning, and Teacher Education: Faculty Publications

Using Bakhtinian concepts of persuasive and authoritative discourse, this study reports on science and English language arts instructional practices in a multilingual, rural, fourth-grade classroom in Kenya. Situated in English as a medium of instruction (EMI) and through the use of case study, the study explores classroom discourse data to illustrate how teachers use instructional practices to reproduce, contest, or navigate prevailing institutional monolingual policies when mediating students’ access to literacy and content. By analyzing classroom discourse, the authors argue that restrictive language policies that aspire for fixity disconnect multilingual learners from their daily realities. In contrast, they call for …