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2018

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Energy Cost Associated With Moving Platforms., Carolyn A Duncan, Scott N Mackinnon, Jacques F Marais, Fabien A Basset Aug 2018

Energy Cost Associated With Moving Platforms., Carolyn A Duncan, Scott N Mackinnon, Jacques F Marais, Fabien A Basset

Michigan Tech Publications, Part 1

Background: Previous research suggests motion induced fatigue contributes to significant performance degradation and is likely related to a higher incidence of accidents and injuries. However, the exact effect of continuous multidirectional platform perturbations on energy cost (EC) with experienced personnel on boats and other seafaring vessels remains unknown.

Objective: The objective of this experiment was to measure the metabolic ECs associated with maintaining postural stability in a motion-rich environment.

Methods: Twenty volunteer participants, who were free of any musculoskeletal or balance disorders, performed three tasks while immersed in a moving environment that varied motion profiles similar to those experienced by …


Chinese Propaganda And The People’S Republic In The Twentieth Century, Christopher E. Maiytt Aug 2018

Chinese Propaganda And The People’S Republic In The Twentieth Century, Christopher E. Maiytt

The Hilltop Review

This paper is an examination of the development of propaganda in twentieth century China; Mao Zedong and the People Republic of China utilized images that called up cultural and economic ideas to propagate Communist thought. Propaganda imagery uniquely was able to motive mass rural support, allowing the People’s Republic to come to power, but the reason for its effectiveness in China and it’s continuous utilization in the modern day is worthy of a deeper exploration. Beginning with the Long March, the assessment of the topic moves into the revolving Party sanctioned economic campaigns and the role propaganda played to control …


The Challenge Of Securing Kenya: Past Experience, Present Challenges And Future Prospects, Mumo Nzau, Mohammed Guyo Aug 2018

The Challenge Of Securing Kenya: Past Experience, Present Challenges And Future Prospects, Mumo Nzau, Mohammed Guyo

The Journal of Social Encounters

The dynamic nature of insecurity and mitigation strategies cannot be adequately understood without comparing the present conjuncture and the past experiences. This paper provides a temporal assessment of security in Kenya by scanning convergent and divergent insecurity experiences and mitigation strategies of the regimes of Jomo Kenyatta, Daniel Arap Moi, Mwai Kibaki and Uhuru Kenyatta. The security dynamics have been shaped by drivers located at local, national and global levels. The convergence of local insecurity and protracted transitional terrorist attacks has produced a high trajectory of insecurity with a negative impact on the economy, social cohesion and stability. The contradiction …


An Overview Of Four Traditions On War And Peace In Christian History, Joseph J. Fahey Aug 2018

An Overview Of Four Traditions On War And Peace In Christian History, Joseph J. Fahey

The Journal of Social Encounters

This essay examines four traditions on war and peace that have developed in Christian history. They are: Pacifism, Just War, Total War, and World Community.Pacifism characterized the earliest Christians; Just War appeared in the late fourth and fifth centuries; Total War in the eleventh century; and World Community began in the sixteenth century. All four positions continue today and are held by people who sincerely call themselves Christian.


Pendidikan Multikultural Dalam Rangka Memperkuat Kewaspadaan Nasional Menghadapi Ancaman Radikalisme Di Indonesia, Muhammad As Hikam Aug 2018

Pendidikan Multikultural Dalam Rangka Memperkuat Kewaspadaan Nasional Menghadapi Ancaman Radikalisme Di Indonesia, Muhammad As Hikam

Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional

Multicultural education is a set of strategies to strengthen national integration aimed at facing possible threat to national security. Multiculturalism reflects Indonesia's socio-political realities due to the existing ethnic and cultural background of the nation. The diversity is both a priceless wealth and, at the same time, a potential threat factor that could endanger Indonesia's national security. Therefore, the government needs a breakthrough by implementing and strengthening its national vigilance among Indonesian people through multicultural education. The latter would widen and deepen the people's understanding of diversities that exist in society as well as enforce a sense of belongingness and …


The Folly Of Requiring Complete Knowledge Of The Criminal Law, Paul J. Larkin Jr. Aug 2018

The Folly Of Requiring Complete Knowledge Of The Criminal Law, Paul J. Larkin Jr.

Liberty University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Mindfulness, Motivation, And Intercultural Competence Among Faculty And Staff: Examining Impacts Of The Global Partner Certificate Workshops, Shengli Dong, Aleksandra Nesic, Christina Colgary, Jadelyn Martinez, Jessika Guerard Aug 2018

Mindfulness, Motivation, And Intercultural Competence Among Faculty And Staff: Examining Impacts Of The Global Partner Certificate Workshops, Shengli Dong, Aleksandra Nesic, Christina Colgary, Jadelyn Martinez, Jessika Guerard

eJournal of Public Affairs

There is a great need to foster the intercultural competence of faculty and staff within higher education. Faculty and staff need to provide opportunities for holistic engagement to international students in order to enhance diversity benefits; however, the factors that elucidate intercultural competence warrant investigation. This article discusses in detail a study examining the correlations of motivation, mindfulness, and intercultural competence among faculty and staff through the framework of self-determination theory. Participants included 18 faculty and staff who completed Global Partner Certificate workshops offered at a large public university in the southeastern United States. The workshops included a 12-hour training …


Nih Award Given To Study Effects And Potential Antidotes Of Arsenical Exposure, Staff Aug 2018

Nih Award Given To Study Effects And Potential Antidotes Of Arsenical Exposure, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Human Rights And Cultural Heritage: Protecting Museum Professionals During Armed Conflict, Jennifer Lee Reilly Aug 2018

Human Rights And Cultural Heritage: Protecting Museum Professionals During Armed Conflict, Jennifer Lee Reilly

Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs)

The purpose of this thesis is to address the issue of protecting museum professionals in areas of armed conflict. Recent conflicts have increased public awareness of cultural heritage sites in danger. Organizations such as UNESCO condemned the destruction of Palmyra and the desecration of the Mosul Museum. Despite the public outrage, there is little consideration given to professionals who work at these institutions and who care for the collections. Examining the historical accounts of museum professionals in conflict zones provides the context to the suggestions made in this text. Possible solutions and methods proposed throughout the text include the expansion …


Never Call Me A Hero: A Legendary American Dive-Bomber Pilot Remembers The Battle Of Midway, Andrew J. Roscoe, N. Jack Kleiss Aug 2018

Never Call Me A Hero: A Legendary American Dive-Bomber Pilot Remembers The Battle Of Midway, Andrew J. Roscoe, N. Jack Kleiss

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Just War Reconsidered: Strategy, Ethics, And Theory, Edward Erwin, James M. Dubik Aug 2018

Just War Reconsidered: Strategy, Ethics, And Theory, Edward Erwin, James M. Dubik

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Shadow Over The Atlantic: The Luftwaffe And The U-Boats, 1943–45, Richard J. Norton, Robert Forsyth Aug 2018

Shadow Over The Atlantic: The Luftwaffe And The U-Boats, 1943–45, Richard J. Norton, Robert Forsyth

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Cyber Mercenaries: The State, Hackers, And Power, Jeffrey Biller, Tim Maurer Aug 2018

Cyber Mercenaries: The State, Hackers, And Power, Jeffrey Biller, Tim Maurer

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Neglected Skies: The Demise Of British Naval Power In The Far East, 1922–42, Angus Ross, Angus Britts Aug 2018

Neglected Skies: The Demise Of British Naval Power In The Far East, 1922–42, Angus Ross, Angus Britts

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Seablindness: How Political Neglect Is Choking American Seapower And What To Do About It, Sean Sullivan, Seth Cropsey Aug 2018

Seablindness: How Political Neglect Is Choking American Seapower And What To Do About It, Sean Sullivan, Seth Cropsey

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Progressives In Navy Blue: Maritime Strategy, American Empire, And The Transformation Of U.S. Naval Identity, 1873–1898, James P. Mcgrath Iii, Scott Mobley Aug 2018

Progressives In Navy Blue: Maritime Strategy, American Empire, And The Transformation Of U.S. Naval Identity, 1873–1898, James P. Mcgrath Iii, Scott Mobley

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Hell To Pay: Operation Downfall And The Invasion Of Japan, 1945–1947, Gina Granados Palmer, D. M. Giangreco Aug 2018

Hell To Pay: Operation Downfall And The Invasion Of Japan, 1945–1947, Gina Granados Palmer, D. M. Giangreco

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Lehman’S Maritime Triumph, Dov S. Zakheim, John Lehman Aug 2018

Lehman’S Maritime Triumph, Dov S. Zakheim, John Lehman

Naval War College Review

"Oceans Ventured: Winning the Cold War at Sea"


A Distant Mirror: Wargaming After World War Ii, John T. Kuehn, Hal M. Friedman Aug 2018

A Distant Mirror: Wargaming After World War Ii, John T. Kuehn, Hal M. Friedman

Naval War College Review

"Blue versus Purple: The U.S. Naval War College, the Soviet Union, and the New Enemy in the Pacific, 1946"


Coalition Coordination During The Boxer Rebellion: How Twenty-Seven “Councils Of Senior Naval Commanders” Contributed To The Conduct Of Operations, Umio Otsuka Aug 2018

Coalition Coordination During The Boxer Rebellion: How Twenty-Seven “Councils Of Senior Naval Commanders” Contributed To The Conduct Of Operations, Umio Otsuka

Naval War College Review

The military operations that foreign states conducted in response to the Boxer Rebellion were the first coalition operations of the modern era.


The Great White Fleet Sails Today? Twenty-First-Century Logistics Lessons From The 1907–1909 Voyage Of The Great White Fleet, Christopher Mcmahon Aug 2018

The Great White Fleet Sails Today? Twenty-First-Century Logistics Lessons From The 1907–1909 Voyage Of The Great White Fleet, Christopher Mcmahon

Naval War College Review

The logistics backstory of the fleet’s voyage demonstrates the critical importance of strategic sealift and the ultimate vulnerability of any force that is dependent on logistics ships for fuel, stores, and ammunition—including the U.S. Navy today.


Escalation At Sea: Stability And Instability In Maritime East Asia, Ian Bowers Aug 2018

Escalation At Sea: Stability And Instability In Maritime East Asia, Ian Bowers

Naval War College Review

Low-level instability is to be expected with maritime boundary disputes or when power competition occurs at sea; however, sustained escalatory cycles are unlikely because of the characteristics of the maritime strategic environment.


Nationalism, Geopolitics, And Naval Expansionism From The Nineteenth Century To The Rise Of China, Robert S. Ross Aug 2018

Nationalism, Geopolitics, And Naval Expansionism From The Nineteenth Century To The Rise Of China, Robert S. Ross

Naval War College Review

Naval nationalism can encourage expansionist maritime policies, which can force acquisitions that are not informed by strategic interests and that ultimately undermine security and contribute to unnecessary and costly great-power conflict.


Autumn 2018 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College Aug 2018

Autumn 2018 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Intellectual Property, Income Inequality, And Societal Interconnectivity In The United States: Social Calculus And The Historical Distribution Of Wealth, Brenda Reddix-Smalls Aug 2018

Intellectual Property, Income Inequality, And Societal Interconnectivity In The United States: Social Calculus And The Historical Distribution Of Wealth, Brenda Reddix-Smalls

North Carolina Central University Science & Intellectual Property Law Review

Scant attention has been paid to the historical trajectory and effect of the United States’ intellectual property regimes—patenting, copyrighting, and trademarking—as devices which implement racialized property grants and further income and social inequality. This article focuses on just that and argues that the United States Constitution was designed as a property-based and economically-driven social compact which identifies intellectual property interests through a racialized lens. From this view, it is further argued that the Intellectual Property Clause, which itself was designed to incentivize invention and innovation, protected the racialized property interests of the governing elites of the newly established government and …


The Nature Of Military Strategy, Hiram M. Stout Aug 2018

The Nature Of Military Strategy, Hiram M. Stout

Naval War College Review

We are all familiar with the changes In warfare that have occurred since the dawn of recorded history. Some of these chan­ges have been matter of degree - larger and faster ships, more accurate weapons, quicker and more reliable means of communi­cation. Others have been changes of kind, changes so revolution­ary that all states maintaining military forces have had to adopt them or accept a condition of permanent Inferiority and perhaps even extinction of the state itself.


The Position Of Individuals In International Law, Herbert W. Briggs Aug 2018

The Position Of Individuals In International Law, Herbert W. Briggs

Naval War College Review

In the PELEUS War Crimes Trial, the British judge advo­cate characterized 'customary international law' as: "nothing but a body of rules and customs, expressing the common sense of civilized nations." I would like to make my first parenthetical remark at this point by saying that I have been tremendously impressed by the common sense approach of the draft Law Instruc­tions for Naval Warfare.


Aviation Cybersecurity: An Overview, Gary C. Kessler, J. Philip Craiger Aug 2018

Aviation Cybersecurity: An Overview, Gary C. Kessler, J. Philip Craiger

National Training Aircraft Symposium (NTAS)

Information security—aka cybersecurity—is the most rapidly growing threat to critical infrastructures, including the aviation industry. Due to the plethora of digital devices, ubiquity of the Internet and other networks, and the rapid growth in the adoption of technology, everyone is an information system security manager. Every professional in the aviation and aeronautics industry use computers, mobile devices, tablets, GPS devices, and/or other hardware on a daily basis, as well as go online for a variety of reasons.

Attacks on information have been ongoing since the inception of the industry a hundred years ago, in such forms as intellectual property theft …


India-Myanmar Relations And The Management Of Transnational Militant Threats, Saira H. Basit Aug 2018

India-Myanmar Relations And The Management Of Transnational Militant Threats, Saira H. Basit

Journal of Strategic Security

Militant groups hiding in Myanmar launch cross-border attacks into India, killing soldiers and civilians. The Indian Army has responded by launching cross-border military incursions into Burmese territory. After decades of trial and failure to curb the militants, a reciprocated spirit of cooperation for the first time seems to characterize India and Myanmar’s joint efforts in fighting them. This article analyses the evolution of these efforts and argues that a sum of dovetailing drivers have created space for enhancing countermilitancy cooperation in an ambivalent and distrustful relationship. Central elements are an overall improvement in bilateral relations, India’s need to counter China’s …


The Legend Of The Lone Wolf, Agnes Hankiss Aug 2018

The Legend Of The Lone Wolf, Agnes Hankiss

Journal of Strategic Security

The paper attempts to demonstrate that all of the perpetrators of the grave terrorist attacks in Europe in the recent years have been connected—by one or maximum two links—to the center and leadership of ISIS in Syria, from whom they received ideological, logistical and financial support—thus contradicting the popular theory of lone wolves. The author reaches the conclusion that in many cases addressing potential lone radicals on Jihadist forums before the attacks was nothing else but a special form of Psyop, with the goal of disrupting counterrorism efforts and spreading fear in societies.