Digital Commons Network^™

Great South Bay, Long Island, New York Summer Phytoplankton Identification & Monitoring Program, Cercom, Molloy University, John Tanacredi Ph.D., Kyle F. Maurelli

CERCOM Reports

Phytoplankton Collection Methodologies: 80 micron Plankton Tow Net with sample bottle attachment

Phytoplankton Protocol: 1.Gather Samples 2.Make one slide per sample 3.View slides using microscope connected with computer 4. Record findings using “ Row # “ and “ Colum letter “ 5. Record using “ Tally’s “ per species found within sample 6. Capture anything interesting “ take Picture “ 7.Duplicate pictures taken 8.Make sure measurement of species found is taken 9. Email Jennifer Maucher at [email protected] , include pictures, questions and names of the species you “guess” you found.

A Campus Partnership To Foster Compliance With Funder Mandates, Jeff Broadbent, Andrea Payant, Kevin Peterson, Betty Rozum, Liz Woolcott

Library Faculty & Staff Publications

Data from federally funded research must now be made publicly accessible and discoverable. Researchers must adhere to guidelines established by federal agencies, and universities must be prepared to demonstrate compliance with the federal mandate. At Utah State University, the Office of Research and Graduate Studies and the Merrill-Cazier Library partnered to facilitate data sharing and create an audit trail demonstrating compliance with the terms of each researcher’s award. This systematic approach uses existing resources such as the grant management system, the institutional repository (IR), and the Library online catalog. This paper describes our process and the first eight months of …

A Predictive Range Expression: Applications And Limitations, Gregory Wilson, Anne C. Starley, Lisa Phillipps, Jr Dennison

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.

The Contributions Of United Nations Security Council Resolutions To The Law Of Non-International Armed Conflict: New Evidence Of Customary International Law, Gregory H. Fox, Isaac Jenkins, Kristen E. Boon

Law Faculty Research Publications

No abstract provided.

Annual Report, 2017-2018, Mack-Blackwell National Rural Transportation Study Center (U.S.)

Mack Blackwell Rural Transportation Center Annual Report

No abstract provided.

Progress Toward The Synthesis Of Novel Bacterial Topoisomerase Inhibitors Derived From Fluoroquinolones. N-1 Amine Derivatives, Luke Burroughs, Joshua Kuperus, Evamarie Medendorp, Michael Barbachyn

Summer Research

Bacterial resistance to current antibiotics is a growing problem across the globe. The CDC reported that the estimated minimum illnesses caused by antibiotic resistance in the year 2013 was over 2 million, resulting in about 23,000 deaths in the U.S. 1 In 2014, the Obama administration released an executive order mandating that research be conducted to identify solutions to the bacterial resistance problem, especially in Gram-negative bacteria. One antibiotic series that has shown some promise are the fluoroquinolones. Fluoroquinolones have been on the market for years, with a current reference example being moxifloxacin. Fluoroquinolones (FQs) work by targeting DNA gyrase …

Synthesis Of Trisubstituted Indolizines: Optimization And Scope Studies, Matthew D. Rossler, Colin T. Hartgerink, Carolyn E. Anderson

Summer Research

Indolizines are a versatile heterocyclic core, found frequently in pharmaceutical targets, for a wide variety of therapeutic areas, including: anti-bacterial1 and anti-tumor,2 in addition to targets against Alzheimer’s disease,3 asthma,4 erectile dysfunction,5 and inflammation related to respiratory or cardiovascular disease

Hemolytic And Non-Hemolytic Group B Streptococcus Strains’ Impact On Infection And Inflammation In Human Placental And Immune Cells, Olivia S. Harlow, Natalie Anumolu, Shannon Manning, Erica Boldenow

Summer Research

• Group B Streptococcus (GBS) colonizes 10-30% of women.
• GBS remains the leading cause of infectious neonatal morbidity and mortality1
• GBS is defined as being β-hemolytic, but about 3% of strains are non-hemolytic.
• Recent data suggest that non-hemolytic strains also pose health risks to infants2.
• Previous data from our lab demonstrated that GB37 is non-hemolytic when grown on blood agar, but is hemolytic when grown in suspension with red blood cells.

New Techniques To Detect Swimmer’S Itch Parasites In Lakes, Bradley Scholten, Randall Dejong

Summer Research

• Swimmer’s itch is caused by parasites called avian schistosomes. The main parasite that causes swimmer’s itch is Trichobilharzia stagnicolae.
• The T. stagnicolae life cycle uses common merganser ducks (COME) and snails as hosts
• Main problem: There is no easy way to determine if a particular beach area has swimmer’s itch at a given time. Current methods require water samples and and take a long time.

Sex Differences In Bone Marrow Mast Cell St2 Expression In Response To Il-33 Stimulation, Madison Tissue, Rachel Gensamer, Melissa Brown, Margaret Caulfield

Summer Research

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of the CNS that leads to physical disability, cognitive impairment, and other symptoms associated with neurological damage. MS is a T-cell mediated demyelinating disease with a male to female ratio of 1:3. The molecular mechanisms of sex differences in MS are not well understood. This sexual dimorphism is reflected in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a murine model of MS in SJL/J mice. Previous studies show sex-specific differences in immune production and response to IL-33 which promotes a protective Th2 response to EAE in male mice. We set out to understand how sexspecific cell …

2018 Annual Report Nebraska Game And Parks

Nebraska Game and Parks Commission: Publications

No abstract provided.

Scopoletin Excited-State Proton Transfer And Excited-State Pkₐ, Hunter T. Pham, Mark Muyskens

Summer Research

Scopoletin is suspected to undergo excited-state proton transfer (ESPT), resulting in fluorescent emission from the anionic structure except in very low pH. Excitation and emission spectra were collected in water of varying pH and were used to determine the pKₐ of ground-state and excited-state scopoletin to be 7.6 ± 0.2 and 1.7 ± 0.2 respectively. This agrees with literature’s calculated value for the ground state [3] and the literature excited-state value for a molecule of similar structure [6]. Spectra were then collected using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent to force neutral conditions and added sodium metal to force anionic conditions. These …

Bridgewater State University Factbook, 2017-2018, Office Of Institutional Research, Bridgewater State University

Factbook

No abstract provided.

Table Of Cases

Tennessee Law Review

No abstract provided.

Media Marginalization Of Racial Minorities: "Conspiracy Theorists" In U.S. Ghettos And On The "Arab Street", Martin Orr, Ginna Husting

Sociology Faculty Publications and Presentations

The epithet conspiracy theorist can be understood as what C. Wright Mills called a "vocabulary of motive:' This vocabulary of motive is routinely used to dismiss scholars, journalists, and citizens who question, or worse yet document, the consolidation or abuse of political, economic, and cultural resources. The micropolitics of the term conspiracy theory have become so intense that grassy knoll (a term relating to belief in conspiracy theories about the assassination of President Kennedy) and other terms have become shorthand for those who on the one hand wear "tinfoil hats" to protect themselves from government mind-control rays and for those …

Evidence-Based Guidelines And Protocol Implementation In A Primary Care Clinic To Improve Chronic Asthma Care, Jo E. Cote

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

The aim of this project was to pilot the implementation of evidence-based guidelines and protocols for chronic asthma care in a rural primary care clinic system. Asthma is under-diagnosed and under-treated, resulting in significant burden of disease. Achieving asthma control requires collaborative care between the patient and healthcare clinicians. Education on evidence-based guidelines was provided to healthcare clinicians. Effectiveness of education and integration of altered workflow was measured. Integration of evidence-based guidelines and protocols was demonstrated by clinicians. The results support expanding the project to the remaining five clinics in the clinic system.

After Sex, Courtney Megan Cahill

Scholarly Publications

No abstract provided.

The Roles Of Inter- And Intra-Sexual Selection In Behavioral Isolation Between Native And Invasive Pupfishes, Cory Becher, Jennifer M. Gumm

Faculty Publications

Male-male competition and female mate choice may both play important roles in driving and maintaining reproductive isolation between species. When previously allopatric species come into secondary contact with each other due to introductions, they provide an opportunity to evaluate the identity and strength of reproductive isolating mechanisms. If reproductive isolation is not maintained, hybridization may occur. We examined how reproductive isolating mechanisms mediate hybridization between endemic populations of the Red River pupfish Cyprinodon rubrofluviatilis and the recently introduced sheepshead minnow C. variegatus. In lab-based dominance trials, males of both species won the same number of competitions. However, male C. rubrofluviatilis …

The Effects Of Ultraviolet Light On Anthocyanin Accumulation In The Adventitious Roots Of Sedum Wrightii (Crassulaceae), Lila D. Kerr, Dennis A. Gravatt, Robert J. Wiggers

Faculty Publications

Several studies have supported the idea that anthocyanin accumulation may be a possible protection mechanism in plants against DNA damage caused by ultraviolet radiation (UV). This study explored the accumulation of anthocyanins in the adventitious root tips of Sedum wrightii using the following treatments: UVA, UVA+low UVB, and UVA+high UVB. Following exposure to UV radiation, samples were analyzed for anthocyanin accumulation using an ethanol extraction procedure. Using ELISA, additional root samples were analyzed for indicators of DNA damage: cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) and pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone dimers (6-4 PPs). The anthocyanin concentrations were significantly higher in the UVA + high …

Preparing The Next Generation Of Sustainability Scientists, Alexander K. Killion, Kelley Sterle, Emily N. Bondank, Jillian R. Drabik, Abhinandan Bera, Sara Alian, Kristen A. Goodrich, Marcia Hale, Rachel A. Myer, Quang Phung, Aaron M. Shew, Anastasia W. Thayer

Applied Economics Faculty Publications

Graduate programs emerging in universities over recent decades support the advanced study of sustainability issues in complex socio-environmental systems. Constructing the problem-scope to address these issues requires graduate students to integrate across disciplines and synthesize the social and natural dimensions of sustainability. Graduate programs that are designed to foster inter- and transdisciplinary research acknowledge the importance of training students to use integrative research approaches. However, this training is not available in all graduate programs that support integrative research, often requiring students to seek external training opportunities. We present perspectives from a group of doctoral students with diverse disciplinary backgrounds conducting …

Imaging-Based Clusters In Current Smokers Of The Copd Cohort Associate With Clinical Characteristics: The Subpopulations And Intermediate Outcome Measures In Copd Study (Spiromics), Babak Haghighi, Sanghun Choi, Jiwoong Choi, Eric A. Hoffman, Alejandro P. Comellas, John D. Newell, R. Graham Barr, Eugene Bleecker, Christopher B. Cooper, David Couper, Mei Lan Han, Nadia N. Hansel, Richard E. Kanner, Ella A. Kazerooni, Eric A.C. Kleerup, Fernando J. Martinez, Wanda O'Neal, Stephen I. Rennard, Prescott G. Woodruff, Ching-Long Lin

Journal Articles: Pulmonary & Critical Care Med

BACKGROUND: Classification of COPD is usually based on the severity of airflow, which may not sensitively differentiate subpopulations. Using a multiscale imaging-based cluster analysis (MICA), we aim to identify subpopulations for current smokers with COPD.

METHODS: Among the SPIROMICS subjects, we analyzed computed tomography images at total lung capacity (TLC) and residual volume (RV) of 284 current smokers. Functional variables were derived from registration of TLC and RV images, e.g. functional small airways disease (fSAD%). Structural variables were assessed at TLC images, e.g. emphysema and airway wall thickness and diameter. We employed an unsupervised method for clustering.

RESULTS: Four clusters …

The Visualizations Behind The Genetics Of Athletic Injury And Performance, Dylan Pinckert

Art Honors Papers

No abstract provided.

The Denial Of The Right To Choose: Structural Violence And Abortion In Chile, Elizabeth Lewis

Hispanic Studies Honors Papers

No abstract provided.

Education Connection: Learn With Dignity Act, Jennifer Zmyslo

Children's Legal Rights Journal

No abstract provided.

Ua45 2018-2019 Four-Year Degree Paths, Wku Registrar

WKU Administration Documents

An addendum to the 2018-2019 Undergraduate Catalog

The purpose of the Four-Year Degree Path is to assist undergraduate students in determining a timeline for completion of their undergraduate degree program. Each path displayed within this website provides students with the anticipated order in which a degree would typically be completed in a timely fashion at Western Kentucky University.

The Degree Paths show appropriate timing and spacing of general education, core course requirements, elective suggestions, prerequisites and displays how each of these requirements may be met during a four-year time frame.

The Degree Path is simply a guideline and might not …

Tissue Expression Patterns Identify Mouse Cilia Genes, Timothy S. Mcclintock

Physiology Research Data

A summary of 2,127 mouse genes linked to cilia by previous high-throughput approaches (reviewed in Inglis et al., 2006), published studies of individual gene products, or by McClintock et al. 2008. Each gene was viewed at Entrez Gene to verify and update the Gene ID and Gene Symbol. Each was also searched against PubMed (Gene Symbol AND (cili* OR flagel*)) for published evidence linking the mouse gene or putative orthologs to cilia or flagella. This searchable file lists identifying information about each gene, functional information about the encoded protein, the number of high-throughput studies linking the gene to cilia, and …

Science At Dakota State University, Vaille Swenson, Michael Gaylor, Blake Ushijima, Patrick Videau

External Research Posters

No abstract provided.

Exploring The Social Construction Of Masculinity And Its Differential Expression In Culturally Different Populations Using A Mixed Method Approach, Bryan Davis

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

Previous research on gender conflict and strain quantitatively measured traditional masculinity ideology from western societal norms. The current study added to the previous research and qualitatively studied masculinity performance in men from different cultures: Black, Asian, Latino. Results from this study added to masculinity research due to the mixed method approach of both quantitative and qualitative research in males from diverse groups. Information gained from this study enabled masculinity to be operationally defined by different cultural focus groups and compared in order to explore distinct masculinity expression. Information was gained by measuring traditional masculinity ideology quantitatively on the Male Role …

Residential Proximity To Electronic Dance Music Nightclubs And Associations With Substance Use, Sexual Behaviors, And Related Problems, Mance E. Buttram, Maria E. Pagano, Steven P. Kurtz

CAHSS Faculty Articles

This study examines the association between proximity of place of residence to preferred nightclub and substance use, sexual risk behaviors, and related problems, among a sample of 498 young adult substance users in Miami who report regular nightclub participation. Hierarchal linear models and logistic regressions were constructed to examine the impact of residential proximity to preferred nightclub on risk behaviors. Compared with participants residing in closer proximity to their preferred nightclub, participants residing further away reported higher intensities of alcohol and cocaine use (p < .01), greater condomless vaginal sex frequencies (p < .001), and more substance dependence symptoms (p < .05). Conversely, participants residing in closer proximity to their preferred nightclub had higher likelihood of arrest history (p < .05) than participants residing further away. Results suggest that participants residing further from their preferred nightclubs may be more invested in the nightclub outing and, therefore, engage in more risk behaviors.

Geochemical And Microbiological Controls On Mercury Methylation In Natural Waters, Alison M. Agather

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

Mercury (Hg) is a global pollutant toxic to humans and wildlife. Monomethylmercury (MMHg) is a bioavailable compound that bioaccumulates and biomagnifies in food webs. Humans are primarily exposed to MMHg from seafood consumption (Sunderland 2007), and high quantities of the neurotoxin lead to reduced neurocognitive functioning in adults and the children of exposed mothers (Cohen et al. 2005, Yokoo et al. 2003). Negative effects from MMHg accumulation on the health of humans and wildlife requires a more complete understanding of the chemistry and microbiology driving Hg methylation in both marine and freshwater systems. This work focuses on water column distribution, …