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2018

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Marketing Decisions As An Intermediary Variable Of The Nature Of The Relationship Between Environmental Turbulence And Marketing Effectiveness Exploratory Study Of Carrefour Branches In Erbil Governorate, Mohammed Mahmood Al Mulla Nov 2018

Marketing Decisions As An Intermediary Variable Of The Nature Of The Relationship Between Environmental Turbulence And Marketing Effectiveness Exploratory Study Of Carrefour Branches In Erbil Governorate, Mohammed Mahmood Al Mulla

Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences

The organizations, represented by its Management, are working hard in various ways to identify the environmental disturbances that occur in their environment and to investigate and follow up the movement of these disturbances and to respond to them through the decisions they make in an attempt to keep pace with the work and sustainability of their activities, including those decisions, marketing decisions taken by the environmental disturbulence in the market of the organization, the inability of these organizations to read the indicators of these disturbulence correctly displays their marketing effectiveness to vibration and decline in the negative.The current research is …


Drop Generation Using Cross-Flow In Rigid Body Rotation, Haipeng Zhang Nov 2018

Drop Generation Using Cross-Flow In Rigid Body Rotation, Haipeng Zhang

Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Inspired by crossflow membrane droplet generation and microfluidic droplet generation, I propose an easy method to generate monodisperse drops using cross-flow caused by rigid body rotation. In this approach, a dispersed phase (DP) liquid was injected through a stationary vertical needle into an immiscible continuous phase (CP) liquid which was in rigid body rotation. A DP drop growing at the end of the needle experienced fluid dynamic forces from the horizontal CP flow, and it was detached from the needle when it had grown to a certain size. This study investigated the relationship between the resultant size of drops and …


Evoalloy: An Evolutionary Approach For Analyzing Alloy Specifications, Jianghao Wang Nov 2018

Evoalloy: An Evolutionary Approach For Analyzing Alloy Specifications, Jianghao Wang

School of Computing: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Using mathematical notations and logical reasoning, formal methods precisely define a program’s specifications, from which we can instantiate valid instances of a system. With these techniques, we can perform a variety of analysis tasks to verify system dependability and rigorously prove the correctness of system properties. While there exist well-designed automated verification tools including ones considered lightweight, they still lack a strong adoption in practice. The essence of the problem is that when applied to large real world applications, they are not scalable and applicable due to the expense of thorough verification process. In this thesis, I present a new …


Controller Evolution And Divergence: A Software Perspective, Balaji Balasubramaniam Nov 2018

Controller Evolution And Divergence: A Software Perspective, Balaji Balasubramaniam

School of Computing: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Successful controllers evolve as they are refined, extended, and adapted to new systems and contexts. This evolution occurs in the controller design and also in its software implementation. Model-based design and controller synthesis can help to synchronize this evolution of design and software, but such synchronization is rarely complete as software tends to also evolve in response to elements rarely present in a control model, leading to mismatches between the control design and the software.

In this thesis, we perform a first-of-its-kind study on the evolution of two popular open-source safety-critical autopilot control software -- ArduPilot, and Paparazzi, to better …


Experimental Study On A New Type Of Transverse Connection For Nebraska County Bridge System, Alexander Bleyhl Nov 2018

Experimental Study On A New Type Of Transverse Connection For Nebraska County Bridge System, Alexander Bleyhl

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Many county-owned bridges in Nebraska need replacement due to their structural deficiency. Most of the bridges needing replacement are in the 40 to 60 ft range. This span range lacks a standard design that fits Nebraska county practices in terms of speed and simplicity of construction. The current systems being used are (a) Precast 1 by 2 ft planks which can span up to 30 ft, (b) Cast-in-place slab bridges which can span up to 50 ft but require extensive field formwork, concrete placing, and curing, and are best when constructed in three-span units, and (c) Inverted tees which can …


Effect Of Menstruation Self-Management Education Program Among High School Students, Sukhee Ahn, Junghye Min, Min Seon Koh Nov 2018

Effect Of Menstruation Self-Management Education Program Among High School Students, Sukhee Ahn, Junghye Min, Min Seon Koh

International Nursing Research Congress (INRC)

This study examined the effect of menstruation self-management program on menstruation knowledge and perceived performance among high school students. The program was effective in improving their knowledge and perceived performance in manstruation self-management. It would be applicable for school health teachers when planning health education regarding menstruation self-care.


Embedded Cyclegan For Shape-Agnostic Image-To-Image Translation, Ram Longman Nov 2018

Embedded Cyclegan For Shape-Agnostic Image-To-Image Translation, Ram Longman

Theses

Image-to-Image translation is the task of translating images between domains while maintaining the identity of the images. The task can be used for entertainment purposes and applications, data augmentation, semantic image segmentation, and more. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), and in particular Conditional GANs have recently shown incredible success in image-to-image translation and semantic manipulation. However, such methods require paired data, meaning that an image must have ground-truth translations across domains. Cycle-consistent GANs solve this problem by using unpaired data. Such methods work well for translations that involve color and texture changes but fail when shape changes are required. This research …


Determining The Degree Of [001] Preferred Growth Of Ni(Oh)2 Nanoplates, Taotao Li, Ning Dang, Wanggang Zhang, Wei Liang, Fuqian Yang Nov 2018

Determining The Degree Of [001] Preferred Growth Of Ni(Oh)2 Nanoplates, Taotao Li, Ning Dang, Wanggang Zhang, Wei Liang, Fuqian Yang

Chemical and Materials Engineering Faculty Publications

Determining the degree of preferred growth of low-dimensional materials is of practical importance for the improvement of the synthesis methods and applications of low-dimensional materials. In this work, three different methods are used to analyze the degree of preferred growth of the Ni(OH)2 nanoplates synthesized without the use of a complex anion. The results suggest that the preferred growth degree of the Ni(OH)2 nanoplates calculated by the March parameter and the expression given by Zolotoyabko, which are based on the analysis and texture refinement of the X-ray diffraction pattern, are in good accordance with the results measured by …


Interpretations Of Female Authority In Medieval Literature, Olivia Havlin Nov 2018

Interpretations Of Female Authority In Medieval Literature, Olivia Havlin

Departmental Honors & Graduate Capstone Projects

Beginning with Romance of the Rose by Guillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meun in 1269, Medieval authors give allegorical characteristics to women defining what a Medieval woman is, who she should be, and how she should behave. This text becomes a rule book on courtly love and male and female behavior lasting for centuries and is borrowed by authors like Geoffrey Chaucer, who used Romance of the Rose as a reference to question female authority in many of his works. Therefore, it is through an understanding of characters such as the Old Woman from The Romance of the Rose, …


Using Bayesian Multilevel Models To Control For Multiplicity Among Means, Michael J. Zweifel Nov 2018

Using Bayesian Multilevel Models To Control For Multiplicity Among Means, Michael J. Zweifel

College of Education and Human Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

It is well known that the Type I error rate will exceed α when multiple hypothesis tests are conducted simultaneously. This is known as Type I error inflation. The probability of committing a Type I error grows monotonically as the number as the number of hypothesis being tested increases. A class of methods, known as multiple comparison procedures, has been developed to combat this issue. However, in turn for maintaining the Type I error rate below α, multiple comparison procedures sacrifice power to correctly reject false hypotheses. The loss of power is exacerbated when variance heterogeneity is present.

In …


The Effect Of Change In Middle School Lunchroom Setting On Student’S Intake Of Broccoli, Mia Wood Angst Nov 2018

The Effect Of Change In Middle School Lunchroom Setting On Student’S Intake Of Broccoli, Mia Wood Angst

Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Introduction: Over the past three decades, childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents. One possible solution to combating this growing epidemic is by making small changes to prevent obesity during childhood that will influence children to follow a healthy lifestyle into adulthood. The Smarter Lunchrooms Movement aims to increase healthy eating by incorporating low-cost to no-cost alterations to the school lunchroom in an effort to increase consumption of healthier foods by making them more attractive and convenient.

Purpose: This research study assessed broccoli consumption among 6th – 8th grade students in a selected …


Global Minimum Search And Carbon Monoxide Binding Studies Of Novel Gold Nanoclusters, Navneet S. Khetrapal Nov 2018

Global Minimum Search And Carbon Monoxide Binding Studies Of Novel Gold Nanoclusters, Navneet S. Khetrapal

Department of Chemistry: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

In bulk form, gold is a well-known noble metal. However, gold nanoparticles exhibit remarkable catalytic behavior towards various types of chemical reactions. These catalytic properties are highly dependent upon the size and shape and therefore knowledge of the geometries of these nanoparticles is of prime importance. The main goal of this dissertation is, therefore, going to be towards the elucidation of the structures of novel gold clusters using a combined experimental and theoretical approach and subsequent modeling to explore the binding of simple substrates like carbon monoxide with gold clusters. The theoretical method used to study the structural evolution of …


Candida Albicans Β-Glucan Differentiates Human Monocytes Into A Specific Subset Of Macrophages, Julia Leonhardt, Silke Große, Christian Marx, Fatina Siwczak, Sven Stengel, Tony Bruns, Reinhard Bauer, Michael Kiehntopf, David L. Williams, Zhao Qi Wang, Alexander S. Mosig, Sebastian Weis, Michael Bauer, Regine Heller Nov 2018

Candida Albicans Β-Glucan Differentiates Human Monocytes Into A Specific Subset Of Macrophages, Julia Leonhardt, Silke Große, Christian Marx, Fatina Siwczak, Sven Stengel, Tony Bruns, Reinhard Bauer, Michael Kiehntopf, David L. Williams, Zhao Qi Wang, Alexander S. Mosig, Sebastian Weis, Michael Bauer, Regine Heller

ETSU Faculty Works

β-Glucan derived from cell walls of Candida albicans is a potent immune modulator. It has been shown to induce trained immunity in monocytes via epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming and to protect from lethal sepsis if applied prior to infection. Since β-glucan-trained monocytes have not been classified within the system of mononuclear phagocytes we analyzed these cells metabolically, phenotypically and functionally with a focus on monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation and compared them with naïve monocytes and other types of monocyte-derived cells such as classically (M1) or alternatively (M2) activated macrophages and monocyte-derived dendritic cells (moDCs). We show that β-glucan inhibits spontaneous apoptosis of …


The Prospective Association Between The Five Factor Personality Model With Health Behaviors And Health Behavior Clusters, Chelsea Joyner, Ryan E. Rhodes, Paul D. Loprinzi Nov 2018

The Prospective Association Between The Five Factor Personality Model With Health Behaviors And Health Behavior Clusters, Chelsea Joyner, Ryan E. Rhodes, Paul D. Loprinzi

Faculty and Student Publications (Open Access)

No abstract provided.


Letter Reversals In L2 Learners And The Link Between Letter Reversals And Phonemic Awareness Skills, Bayley Renee Politte Nov 2018

Letter Reversals In L2 Learners And The Link Between Letter Reversals And Phonemic Awareness Skills, Bayley Renee Politte

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of the study was to find the prevalence of letter reversals in L2 students and a possible link between letter reversals and phonemic awareness skills. The participants were all bilingual children who spoke Spanish as their first language (L1) and English as their second language (L2). All participants were initially given a spelling test composed of words that contained letters that were often reversed. The spelling test was given to all participants prior to the Jordan Left-Right Reversals Test- Third Edition (JLRRT-3) (Jordan, 2011). The JLRRT-3 was standardized on both English and Spanish speaking children. The Dynamic Indicators …


Kate The Cutie, Courtney Smith Nov 2018

Kate The Cutie, Courtney Smith

USU Student Folklore Fieldwork

Hunter used a piece of 11 x 8.5 graph paper that had holes and plastic reinforcements on one side, that he ended up cutting off. (see attached picture)


State V. Herrera Appellant's Brief Dckt. 45838 Nov 2018

State V. Herrera Appellant's Brief Dckt. 45838

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


December 6, 2018: Agenda, University Of North Dakota Nov 2018

December 6, 2018: Agenda, University Of North Dakota

University Senate Meeting Minutes

Agenda for the December 6, 2018, meeting of the University Senate. 35 pages


Deviancy, Dependency, And Disability: The Forgotten History Of Eugenics And Mass Incarceration, Laura I. Appleman Nov 2018

Deviancy, Dependency, And Disability: The Forgotten History Of Eugenics And Mass Incarceration, Laura I. Appleman

Duke Law Journal

Three widely discussed explanations of the punitive carceral state are racism, harsh drug laws, and prosecutorial overreach. These three narratives, however, only partially explain how our correctional system expanded to its current overcrowded state. Neglected in our discussion of mass incarceration is our largely forgotten history of the long-term, wholesale institutionalization of the disabled. This form of mass detention, motivated by a continuing application of eugenics and persistent class-based discrimination, is an important part of our history of imprisonment, one that has shaped key contours of our current supersized correctional system. Only by fully exploring this forgotten narrative of long-term …


Electoral Due Process, Sarah Milkovich Nov 2018

Electoral Due Process, Sarah Milkovich

Duke Law Journal

Elections and their aftermath are matters left to the states by the U.S. Constitution. But the Supreme Court has made clear that the right to vote is federally protected, and fiercely so. When an election failure takes place and deprives citizens of their votes, challengers must resort to state law remedies. Many states have procedural requirements for election challenges that are stringent to the point of being prohibitive.

This Note argues that the due process concerns raised by these burdensome state procedures are amplified by their voting rights context. Where a voter must take to the courts to vindicate her …


The Data Breach Dilemma: Proactive Solutions For Protecting Consumers’ Personal Information, Daniel J. Marcus Nov 2018

The Data Breach Dilemma: Proactive Solutions For Protecting Consumers’ Personal Information, Daniel J. Marcus

Duke Law Journal

Data breaches are an increasingly common part of consumers’ lives. No institution is immune to the possibility of an attack. Each breach inevitably risks the release of consumers’ personally identifiable information and the strong possibility of identity theft.

Unfortunately, current solutions for handling these incidents are woefully inadequate. Private litigation like consumer class actions and shareholder lawsuits each face substantive legal and procedural barriers. States have their own data security and breach notification laws, but there is currently no unifying piece of legislation or strong enforcement mechanism.

This Note argues that proactive solutions are required. First, a national data security …


Legitimate Yet Manipulative: The Conundrum Of Open-Market Manipulation, Gina-Gail S. Fletcher Nov 2018

Legitimate Yet Manipulative: The Conundrum Of Open-Market Manipulation, Gina-Gail S. Fletcher

Duke Law Journal

Is manipulation possible in the absence of misconduct? This is the foundational inquiry at the heart of open-market manipulation. Open-market manipulation captures the attention of lawmakers and courts because it is market manipulation effected entirely through facially legitimate transactions. Whereas traditional, well-accepted forms of market manipulation involve deception, fraud, and monopolistic prices, open-market manipulation involves no objectively bad acts and, instead, is accomplished through permissible transactions executed on the open market. As enforcement of this form of manipulation increases, the question arises—when, if ever, is a legitimate transaction manipulative?

To the Securities Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission …


Evaluation Status Of Central Laboratories In Al-Kadhimya Teaching Hospital According To Iso/Iec 17025 In 2005, Sana Abdul Saeed Abadi, Bushra Hassan Hashim Nov 2018

Evaluation Status Of Central Laboratories In Al-Kadhimya Teaching Hospital According To Iso/Iec 17025 In 2005, Sana Abdul Saeed Abadi, Bushra Hassan Hashim

Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences

This research aims to analyze and evaluate the reality of the total quality management for the central laboratories by comparing systems of work in the laboratories of Al- Kadhimiya Didactic Hospital with the requirements of ISO 17025 to determine the degree of compatibility and the willingness to adapt to the requirements of the above specification and to show the ability of building an applicable quality management system and to identify problems and their mitigations and prevention to increase. This study gains its importance from the importance of the labs which stems from the fact that the process of health is …


Analysis Of The Relationship Between The Prices Of Wheat And Rice Importer In Iraq And Crude Oil Prices And The Exchange Rate Using The Ardl Model, Saad Abd Najem Al-Abdal, Haifa Yousef Suleiman Nov 2018

Analysis Of The Relationship Between The Prices Of Wheat And Rice Importer In Iraq And Crude Oil Prices And The Exchange Rate Using The Ardl Model, Saad Abd Najem Al-Abdal, Haifa Yousef Suleiman

Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences

Since the beginning of 21st century, the prices of Agricultural crops have increased. This Increases is accompanied with that increases of crude oil prices and fluctuation of a dollar exchange rate as a dominant currency used in the global trade. The paper aimed to analysis the short run and long run cointegration relationships between prices of some of Agricultural crops imported by Iraq such as wheat and rice crops and both the crude oil prices and the Iraq dinar exchange rate a gained America dollar using ARDL model. The results show the long run equilibrium between they three variable throng …


State V. Demotte Respondent's Brief Dckt. 45663 Nov 2018

State V. Demotte Respondent's Brief Dckt. 45663

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


State V. Killeen Respondent's Brief Dckt. 45888 Nov 2018

State V. Killeen Respondent's Brief Dckt. 45888

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


State V. Harrod Appellant's Reply Brief Dckt. 45988 Nov 2018

State V. Harrod Appellant's Reply Brief Dckt. 45988

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


Observation Of E+E−→Γχc1 And Search For E+E−→Γχc0, Γχc2, And Γηc At S Near 10.6 Gev At Belle, Belle Collaboration, R. Kroeger Nov 2018

Observation Of E+E−→Γχc1 And Search For E+E−→Γχc0, Γχc2, And Γηc At S Near 10.6 Gev At Belle, Belle Collaboration, R. Kroeger

Faculty and Student Publications (Open Access)

No abstract provided.


High Temperature Characterization Of Ge2sb2te5thin Films For Phase Change Memory Applications, Lhacene Adnane Nov 2018

High Temperature Characterization Of Ge2sb2te5thin Films For Phase Change Memory Applications, Lhacene Adnane

Doctoral Dissertations

The recent proliferation of portable communication devices or data storage equipment is strongly related to the development of memory technology. Non-volatile semiconductor solid-state memories are needed for high-capacity storage media, high-speed operation and low power consumption, with stringent requirements of retention and endurance. Phase change memory (PCM) is currently seen as one of the most promising candidates for a future storage-class memory with the potential to be close to dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) in speed but with much longer retention times and as dense as flash memory. PCM devices utilize chalcogenide materials (most commonly Ge2Sb2Te5 …


A Theory Of Timing Effects In A Self-Organizing Model Of Sentence Processing, Garrett Smith Nov 2018

A Theory Of Timing Effects In A Self-Organizing Model Of Sentence Processing, Garrett Smith

Doctoral Dissertations

Many leading theories of human sentence processing assume that language compre- hension and production take place under the strict control of a symbolic grammar. For example, in sentence comprehension, reading or hearing a word triggers the application of a grammar rule that incorporates the word into the existing sentence structure so that the resulting structure is consistent with the all of the rules of the grammar. These theories have had wide success in explaining important timing effects, e.g., predicting speed-ups or slowdowns while reading a sentence. A number of phenomena have been identified, though, that challenge these grammar-controlled theories and …