Digital Commons Network^™

The Association Between Environmental Factors And Scarlet Fever Incidence In Beijing Region: Using Gis And Spatial Regression Models, Gehendra Mahara, Chao Wang, Kun Yang, Sipeng Chen, Jin Guo, Qi Gao, Wei Wang, Quanyi Wang, Xiuhua Guo

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

Background:

Evidence regarding scarlet fever and its relationship with meteorological, including air pollution factors, is not very available. This study aimed to examine the relationship between ambient air pollutants and meteorological factors with scarlet fever occurrence in Beijing, China.

Methods:

A retrospective ecological study was carried out to distinguish the epidemic characteristics of scarlet fever incidence in Beijing districts from 2013 to 2014. Daily incidence and corresponding air pollutant and meteorological data were used to develop the model. Global Moran’s I statistic and Anselin’s local Moran’s I (LISA) were applied to detect the spatial autocorrelation (spatial dependency) and clusters of …

Cell Mechanics And Its Applications In Biomedical Engineering, Hongyan Yuan

Amgen Seminar Series in Chemical Engineering

Biophysics and mechanobiology of biological cells are important subjects to not only cellular physiology but also to biomedical engineering, such as nanoparticle-based drug delivery, nanomaterial cytotoxicity, and tissue engineering. Two main load-bearing structures of biological cells are cell membrane and cytoskeleton. These macromolecular structures are regulated by biochemical events when fulfilling their mechanical roles. On the other hand, they also act as mechanosensors to enable the mechanical forces to regulate the biochemical reactions in the cell. Therefore, mechanics and biochemistry are closely coupled for the cell. A better understanding of the complexity of cell mechanics and mechanobiology can help achieve …

Reporting In The Sphere Of Legitimate Controversy: The Irish Press And The 2003 Iraq Crisis, Janne Halttu

Irish Communication Review

No abstract provided.

Impact Of Dance Complexity On Computer-Based And Movement-Based Cognitive Performance, Sean Nicolle

Open Access Dissertations

BACKGROUND: Exercise improves cognition, but the specific mechanisms underlying these changes are not clear. Two proposed mechanism are aerobic demand and cognitive demand inherent in varying degrees to specific exercise tasks. This study compared two kinds of dance that differed in instruction complexity and aerobic intensity, ballroom (BR) and aerobic dance (Aero). The primary aim of this study was to determine if the cognitive benefits of exercise are more responsive to the complexity or aerobic overload. METHODS: Fourteen subjects aged 40-80 were randomly assigned to 8 weeks of Aero or BR dance classes. Aero classes were designed to emphasize low …

Using "Choice" To Measure The Availability And Use Of E-Books, Amanda L. Scott, Rickey D. Best

The Southeastern Librarian

As e-books have come to hold a major impact on library collection building activities, the influence of reviews of titles and the on-going conversion of titles to a digital format have significant potential impacts for libraries. Reviewing tools such as Choice and the lag-time between publication notice of the print edition of a work and its corresponding e-version asks the questions, “How many of the print titles that are reviewed in Choice have a corresponding e-version ready for purchase?” and “How used are those e-versions in comparison with print?”

The Cstf2t Polyadenylation Gene Plays A Sex-Specific Role In Learning Behaviors In Mice, Jaryse C. Harris, Joseph M. Martinez, Petar N. Grozdanov, Susan E. Bergeson, Paula Grammas, Clinton C. Macdonald

Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty Publications

Polyadenylation is an essential mechanism for the processing of mRNA 30 ends. CstF-64 (the 64,000 Mr subunit of the cleavage stimulation factor; gene symbol Cstf2) is an RNAbinding protein that regulates mRNA polyadenylation site usage. We discovered a paralogous form of CstF-64 called τCstF-64 (Cstf2t). The Cstf2t gene is conserved in all eutherian mammals including mice and humans, but the τCstF-64 protein is expressed only in a subset of mammalian tissues, mostly testis and brain. Male mice that lack Cstf2t (Cstf2t^-/- mice) experience disruption of spermatogenesis and are infertile, although female fertility is unaffected. However, …

Educational Policies Committee Agenda, November 3, 2016, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

• Subcommittee Reports
• Curriculum Subcommittee
• Course Approvals
• Program Proposals
• Academic Standards Subcommittee
• General Education Subcommittee

Curriculum Subcommittee Agenda, November 3, 2016, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

Program Proposals

• Creating a Climate Adaptation Science specialization within eleven Master of Science and nine PhD degrees
• Offering a Master of Public Health
• Offering a Bachelor of Science in Nursing
• Changing the name of the PhD in Theory and Practice of Professional Communication to Technical Communication and Rhetoric
• Making changes in the Geography Bachelor of Science program

Semester Course Approval Reviews

Minutes, College Of Liberal Arts Executive Committee Meeting, Thursday, November 3, 2016, College Of Liberal Arts Executive Committe

Executive Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.

Environmental Plant Biology Welcomes New Faculty Member Rebecca Snell, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.

The Murray Ledger And Times, November 3, 2016, The Murray Ledger And Times

The Murray Ledger & Times

No abstract provided.

Graduate Students Help Elementary Students Extract Strawberry Dna, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.

Educational Policies Committee Minutes, November 3, 2016, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

• Subcommittee Reports
• Curriculum Subcommittee
• Course Approvals
• Program Proposals
• Academic Standards Subcommittee
• General Education Subcommittee

Curriculum Subcommittee Minutes, November 3, 2016, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

Program Proposals

• Creating a Climate Adaptation Science specialization within eleven Master of Science and nine PhD degrees
• Offering a Master of Public Health
• Offering a Bachelor of Science in Nursing
• Changing the name of the PhD in Theory and Practice of Professional Communication to Technical Communication and Rhetoric
• Making changes in the Geography Bachelor of Science program

Semester Course Approval Reviews

Other

• New courses from the Department of Music
• Curriculog updates/suggestions/questions

Mechanistic Investigation Toward A Microkinetic Model For Decarboxylation Of Gamma Valerolactone Over Silica Alumina, Christian Suhngwa Jungong

Theses - ALL

γ-valerolactone (GVL) ring opening- and decarboxylation rates were measured over amorphous silica alumina (SiO2/Al2O3) catalyst in the gas phase, using a down configuration fixed bed reactor, operating under anhydrous and differential conditions. By varying temperature, space time and GVL partial pressure, measured rates were leveraged to determine kinetic parameters (apparent activation barriers and pre-exponential factors) for the ring opening and decarboxylation step, as well as thermodynamic parameters (enthalpy- and entropy of reaction) for the ring opening step. The experimentally measured parameters were applied for the development of a microkinetic model that quantitatively describes the overall kinetics involved in the decarboxylation …

Mechanistic Investigation Toward A Microkinetic Model For Decarboxylation Of Gamma Valerolactone Over Silica Alumina, Christian Suhngwa Jungong

Theses - ALL

γ-valerolactone (GVL) ring opening- and decarboxylation rates were measured over amorphous silica alumina (SiO2/Al2O3) catalyst in the gas phase, using a down configuration fixed bed reactor, operating under anhydrous and differential conditions. By varying temperature, space time and GVL partial pressure, measured rates were leveraged to determine kinetic parameters (apparent activation barriers and pre-exponential factors) for the ring opening and decarboxylation step, as well as thermodynamic parameters (enthalpy- and entropy of reaction) for the ring opening step. The experimentally measured parameters were applied for the development of a microkinetic model that quantitatively describes the overall kinetics involved in the decarboxylation …

The Missouri Miner, November 3, 2016

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

Mathematical Models Are A Powerful Method To Understand And Control The Spread Of Huanglongbing, Rachel A Taylor, Erin A Mordecai, Christopher A Gilligan, Jason R. Rohr, Leah R Johnson

Integrative Biology Faculty and Staff Publications

Huanglongbing (HLB), or citrus greening, is a global citrus disease occurring in almost all citrus growing regions. It causes substantial economic burdens to individual growers, citrus industries and governments. Successful management strategies to reduce disease burden are desperately needed but with so many possible interventions and combinations thereof it is difficult to know which are worthwhile or cost-effective. We review how mathematical models have yielded useful insights into controlling disease spread for other vector-borne plant diseases, and the small number of mathematical models of HLB. We adapt a malaria model to HLB, by including temperature-dependent psyllid traits, "flushing" of trees, …

The Thr–His Connection On The Distal Heme Of Catalase-Related Hemoproteins: A Hallmark Of Reaction With Fatty Acid Hydroperoxides, Zahra Mashhadi, Marcia E. Newcomer, Alan R. Brash

Faculty Publications

© 2016 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This review focuses on a group of heme peroxidases that retain the catalase fold in structure, yet show little or no reaction with hydrogen peroxide. Instead of having a role in oxidative defense, these enzymes are involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis. The prototypical enzyme is catalase-related allene oxide synthase, an enzyme that converts a specific fatty acid hydroperoxide to the corresponding allene oxide (epoxide). Other catalase-related enzymes form allylic epoxides, aldehydes, or a bicyclobutane fatty acid. In all catalases (including these relatives), a His residue on the distal face of the …

Daily Eastern News: November 03, 2016, Eastern Illinois University

November

No abstract provided.

A Behavioral Economic Analysis Of Obesity Among College Women, Holly Ann Keating

Electronic Theses and Dissertations Archive

Overweight and obesity are particularly saient concerns for adolescents and young adults, the age group with the greatest risk of weight gain each year. The present study examined differences in behavioral economic measures of food reinforcement and delay discounting among normal weight women compared to overweight and obese adult women. Effects of symptoms of depression and ethnicity were also examined. Young adult women were given a variety of questionnaires. The current study hypothesized that overweight and obese women would rate food images as being more pleasant, discount money more steeply, have higher food-related reinforcement, and higher demand for food. Overweight …

Memorable Audiovisual Narratives Synchronize Sensory And Supramodal Neural Responses, Samantha S. Cohen, Lucas C. Parra

Publications and Research

Our brains integrate information across sensory modalities to generate perceptual experiences and form memories. However, it is difficult to determine the conditions under which multisensory stimulation will benefit or hinder the retrieval of everyday experiences. We hypothesized that the determining factor is the reliability of information processing during stimulus presentation, which can be measured through intersubject correlation of stimulus-evoked activity. We therefore presented biographical auditory narratives and visual animations to 72 human subjects visually, auditorily, or combined, while neural activity was recorded using electroencephalography. Memory for the narrated information, contained in the auditory stream, was tested 3 weeks later. While …

Msl1 Is A Mechanosensitive Ion Channel That Dissipates Mitochondrial Membrane Potential And Maintains Redox Homeostasis In Mitochondria During Abiotic Stress, Chun Pong Lee, Grigory Maksaev, Gregory S. Jensen, Monika W. Murcha, Margaret E. Wilson, Mark Fricker, Ruediger Hell, Elizabeth S. Haswell, A Harvey Millar, Lee J. Sweetlove

Biology Faculty Research

Mitochondria must maintain tight control over the electrochemical gradient across their inner membrane to allow ATP synthesis while maintaining a redox-balanced electron transport chain and avoiding excessive reactive oxygen species production. However, there is a scarcity of knowledge about the ion transporters in the inner mitochondrial membrane that contribute to control of membrane potential. We show that loss of MSL1, a member of a family of mechanosensitive ion channels related to the bacterial channel MscS, leads to increased membrane potential of Arabidopsis mitochondria under specific bioenergetic states. We demonstrate that MSL1 localises to the inner mitochondrial membrane. When expressed in …

Diverse, Noisy And Parallel: A New Spiking Neural Network Approach For Humanoid Robot Control, Rd Azambuja, A Cangelosi, Sv Adams

School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics

How exactly our brain works is still an open question, but one thing seems to be clear: biological neural systems are computationally powerful, robust and noisy. Using the Reservoir Computing paradigm based on Spiking Neural Networks, also known as Liquid State Machines, we present results from a novel approach where diverse and noisy parallel reservoirs, totalling 3,000 modelled neurons, work together receiving the same averaged feedback. Inspired by the ideas of action learning and embodiment we use the safe and flexible industrial robot BAXTER in our experiments. The robot was taught to draw three different 2D shapes on top of …

November 2016 Faculty Senate Packet, University Of Nebraska At Kearney Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Packets

No abstract provided.

The Grizzly, November 3, 2016, Brian Thomas, Tommy Armstrong, Courtney A. Duchene, Valerie Osborne, Boyang Huang, Emily Jolly, Sarah Hojsak, Leighnah L. Perkins, Justin Ellick, Johnny Cope, Jay Farrell

Ursinus College Grizzly Newspaper, 1978 to Present

Search for New VPAA / Dean Comes to an End • Alumni to Speak on AAAS Education Panel • Suspense Thriller Takes UC Stage • International Perspective: Chinese Student Takes on U.S. Public Transportation • Sustainable Students Create Change in Wismer • Homecoming King and Queen Reflect on Time at UC • Opinions: Drake's Diss Track About Kid Cudi Crossed the Line; Tradition of Homecoming Court Needs to Go • Splash! Bears Back in Action! • UC Athlete Making a Difference Off the Field

Morales-Santana Before The U.S. Supreme Court: Gender Discrimination In Derivative Citizenship With Consequences For Gender Equity, Parental Responsibility And Children’S Well Being, Janet Calvo

City University of New York Law Review

No abstract provided.

Three Dimensional Printing Of Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffold: Design, Structure, And Mechanical Properties / Mitra Asadi-Eydivand, Eydivand Mitra Asadi

Student Works (2010-2019)

Techniques to restore and replace bones in large fractures are still a major clinical need in the field of orthopedic surgery. Thus, tissue engineering is one of the most hopeful approaches for developing engineered alternatives for damaged bones. Scaffolds are important part of bone tissue engineering (BTE). They are three-dimensional (3D) porous structures that are expected to, at least, partially imitate the extracellular matrix (ECM) of natural bone. Due to the natural properties of bone that are similar to calcium-based ceramics, the fabrication of scaffolds with the same properties as patient’s bone and adaptability to fracture defect are still a …

Observer, Central Washington University

Student Newspaper

Student newspaper for Central Washington University for November 3-9, 2016. Vol. 104, No. 6.

Synthesis, Characterization, And Application Of Monosized Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle-Supported Lipid Bilayers For Targeted Therapeutic Delivery To Individual Cells, Paul Durfee

Biomedical Engineering ETDs

Mesoporous silica nanoparticle (MSNP) supported-lipid bilayers, termed ‘protocells,’ represent a potentially transformative class of therapeutic and theranostic delivery vehicles. The field of targeted drug delivery poses considerable challenges that cannot be addressed with a single ‘magic bullet’. Consequently, the protocell has been designed as a modular platform composed of interchangeable biocompatible components. The mesoporous silica core can have variable size and shape to direct biodistribution and controlled pore size and surface chemistry to accommodate diverse cargos. The encapsulating supported lipid bilayer can be modified with targeting and trafficking ligands as well as polyethylene glycol (PEG) to effect selective binding, endosomal …