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2014

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Interpreting Law: Jesus, The Lawyer, And The Parable Of The Good Samaritan, Calum M. Carmichael Sep 2014

Interpreting Law: Jesus, The Lawyer, And The Parable Of The Good Samaritan, Calum M. Carmichael

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Alan Watson: Some Reflections On A Great Legal Scholar And Teacher, And A Wonderful Friend, Gary L. Francione Sep 2014

Alan Watson: Some Reflections On A Great Legal Scholar And Teacher, And A Wonderful Friend, Gary L. Francione

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Molecular Mechanisms Underlying The Acquisition, Extinction And Reinstatement Of Cocaine-Associated Memory: Relevance To Addiction Processes, Shervin Albert Liddie Sep 2014

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying The Acquisition, Extinction And Reinstatement Of Cocaine-Associated Memory: Relevance To Addiction Processes, Shervin Albert Liddie

Open Access Dissertations

An important target for combating drug addiction is to understand the neurobiological mechanisms that sub-serve relapse to drug use. Drug addiction is thought to usurp the neural mechanisms of learning and memory. The conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm which employs the principles of Pavlovian learning is often used to investigate the incentive value of drugs of abuse and the formation of drug-associated memory. One caveat to conditioned reward studies is the use of a fixed daily dose of the addictive drug during training. However, the transition from drug use to addiction in human addicts involves an escalation in drug intake. …


Synthesis, Characterization, And Bioactivity Of Carboxylic Acid-Functionalized Titanium Dioxide Nanobelts, Raymond F. Hamilton, Nianqiang Wu, Chengcheng Xiang, Ming Li, Feng Yang, Michael Wolfarth, Dale W. Porter, Andrij Holian Sep 2014

Synthesis, Characterization, And Bioactivity Of Carboxylic Acid-Functionalized Titanium Dioxide Nanobelts, Raymond F. Hamilton, Nianqiang Wu, Chengcheng Xiang, Ming Li, Feng Yang, Michael Wolfarth, Dale W. Porter, Andrij Holian

Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty Publications

Background: Surface modification strategies to reduce engineered nanomaterial (ENM) bioactivity have been used successfully in carbon nanotubes. This study examined the toxicity and inflammatory potential for two surface modifications (humic acid and carboxylation) on titanium nanobelts (TNB).

Methods: The in vitro exposure models include C57BL/6 alveolar macrophages (AM) and transformed human THP-1 cells exposed to TNB for 24 hrs in culture. Cell death and NLRP3 inflammasome activation (IL-1β release) were monitored. Short term (4 and 24 hr) in vivo studies in C57BL/6, BALB/c and IL-1R null mice evaluated inflammation and cytokine release, and cytokine release from ex vivo cultured AM. …


Storytime With Southdocs: Rex Jones Explores The Longleaf Pine, Admin Sep 2014

Storytime With Southdocs: Rex Jones Explores The Longleaf Pine, Admin

Blog Posts

Southern Documentary Project producer Rex Jones is merging a love of nature and storytelling with his latest film about the longleaf pine ecosystem. Jones, who specialized in natural resources media and nature videography while earning an MFA in science and natural-history filmmaking from Montana State University, hopes to incorporate both of his interests in this documentary.


Coprinus Comatus Cap Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation Via Regulation Of Pparγ And Akt Signaling Pathway, Hyoung Joon Park, Jisoo Yun, Hong-Duck Kim, Chung-Kil Won, Gon-Sup Kim, Jae-Hyeon Cho Sep 2014

Coprinus Comatus Cap Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation Via Regulation Of Pparγ And Akt Signaling Pathway, Hyoung Joon Park, Jisoo Yun, Hong-Duck Kim, Chung-Kil Won, Gon-Sup Kim, Jae-Hyeon Cho

NYMC Faculty Publications

This study assessed the effects of Coprinus comatus cap (CCC) on adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and the effects of CCC on the development of diet-induced obesity in rats. Here, we showed that the CCC has an inhibitory effect on the adipocyte differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells, resulting in a significant decrease in lipid accumulation through the downregulation of several adipocyte specific-transcription factors, including CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β, C/EBPδ, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). Moreover, treatment with CCC during adipocyte differentiation induced a significant down-regulation of PPARγ and adipogenic target genes, including adipocyte protein 2, lipoprotein lipase, and adiponectin. Interestingly, the …


Columbia Chronicle (09/02/2014), Columbia College Chicago Sep 2014

Columbia Chronicle (09/02/2014), Columbia College Chicago

Columbia Chronicle

Student newspaper from September 2, 2014 entitled The Columbia Chronicle. This issue is 44 pages and is listed as Volume 50, Number 1. Cover story: "Budget concerns influence personnel" Editor-in-Chief: Tyler Eagle


Identifying The Characteristics Of An Ideal Reading Intervention Program For Teen Mothers, Kevin Joffre Sep 2014

Identifying The Characteristics Of An Ideal Reading Intervention Program For Teen Mothers, Kevin Joffre

Student Summer Scholars Manuscripts

Research suggests that teen mothers tend to provide fewer literacy opportunities for their children than older mothers do. This is problematic, since low literacy has been linked to poor academic achievement. As a result, teen mothers and their children tend to be drawn into cycles of poverty. The goal of this project was to interview teen mothers in the Grand Rapids community in order to better understand their perceptions of reading and discover the kinds of books that interest them. Based on their responses, we have recommended a reading intervention program that targets the unique interests and needs of this …


Enhancing Immunomodulation On Innate Immunity By Shape Transition Among Rna Triangle, Square And Pentagon Nanovehicles, Emil F. Khisamutdinov, Hui Li, Daniel L. Jasinski, Jiao Chen, Jian Fu, Peixuan Guo Sep 2014

Enhancing Immunomodulation On Innate Immunity By Shape Transition Among Rna Triangle, Square And Pentagon Nanovehicles, Emil F. Khisamutdinov, Hui Li, Daniel L. Jasinski, Jiao Chen, Jian Fu, Peixuan Guo

Center for Research on Environmental Disease Faculty Publications

Modulation of immune response is important in cancer immunotherapy, vaccine adjuvant development and inflammatory or immune disease therapy. Here we report the development of new immunomodulators via control of shape transition among RNA triangle, square and pentagon. Changing one RNA strand in polygons automatically induced the stretching of the interior angle from 60° to 90° or 108°, resulting in self-assembly of elegant RNA triangles, squares and pentagons. When immunological adjuvants were incorporated, their immunomodulation effect for cytokine TNF-α and IL-6 induction was greatly enhanced in vitro and in animals up to 100-fold, while RNA polygon controls induced unnoticeable effect. The …


An Information Theory Account Of Cognitive Control, Jin Fan Sep 2014

An Information Theory Account Of Cognitive Control, Jin Fan

Publications and Research

Our ability to efficiently process information and generate appropriate responses depends on the processes collectively called cognitive control. Despite a considerable focus in the literature on the cognitive control of information processing, neural mechanisms underlying control are still unclear, and have not been characterized by considering the quantity of information to be processed. A novel and comprehensive account of cognitive control is proposed using concepts from information theory, which is concerned with communication system analysis and the quantification of information. This account treats the brain as an information-processing entity where cognitive control and its underlying brain networks play a pivotal …


Daily Eastern News: September 02, 2014, Eastern Illinois University Sep 2014

Daily Eastern News: September 02, 2014, Eastern Illinois University

September

No abstract provided.


The Daily Gamecock, Tuesday, September 2, 2014, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media Sep 2014

The Daily Gamecock, Tuesday, September 2, 2014, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media

September

No abstract provided.


Summer 2014: Growing Interest Prompts New Research Possibilities, St. Norbert College Sep 2014

Summer 2014: Growing Interest Prompts New Research Possibilities, St. Norbert College

St. Norbert College Magazine 2013-2018

Ryan King (Biology) is one of 20 new faculty members and others welcomed to campus at the start of the 2014-15 academic year. King, who joins St. Norbert as an assistant professor, is studying regeneration. King sat down to talk with our contributor, Jeff Kurowski, about his research, his teaching and the events that brought him to St. Norbert.


The Bg News September 02, 2014, Bowling Green State University Sep 2014

The Bg News September 02, 2014, Bowling Green State University

BG News (Student Newspaper)

The BGSU campus student newspaper. September 02, 2014. Volume 94-Issue 5.


Fragipan Horizon Fragmentation In Slaking Experiments With Amendment Materials And Ryegrass Root Tissue Extracts, Anastasios D. Karathanasis, Lloyd W. Murdock, Christopher J. Matocha, John H. Grove, Yvonne L. Thompson Sep 2014

Fragipan Horizon Fragmentation In Slaking Experiments With Amendment Materials And Ryegrass Root Tissue Extracts, Anastasios D. Karathanasis, Lloyd W. Murdock, Christopher J. Matocha, John H. Grove, Yvonne L. Thompson

Plant and Soil Sciences Faculty Publications

Slaking experiments were conducted of fragipan clods immersed in solutions of poultry manure, aerobically digested biosolid waste (ADB), fluidized bed combustion byproduct (FBC), D-H2O, CaCO3, NaF, Na-hexa-metaphosphate, and ryegrass root biomass. The fragipan clods were sampled from the Btx horizon of an Oxyaquic Fragiudalf in Kentucky. Wet sieving aggregate analysis showed significantly better fragmentation in the NaF, Na-hexa-metaphosphate, and ryegrass root solutions with a mean weight diameter range of 15.5-18.8 mm compared to the 44.2-47.9 mm of the poultry manure, ADB, and FBC treatments. Dissolved Si, Al, Fe, and Mn levels released in solution were ambiguous. …


Trending@Rwulaw: Assistant Dean Donnelley-Boylen's Post: Meet The Class Of 2017, Roger Williams University School Of Law Sep 2014

Trending@Rwulaw: Assistant Dean Donnelley-Boylen's Post: Meet The Class Of 2017, Roger Williams University School Of Law

Law School Blogs

No abstract provided.


Theoretical And Experimental Infrared Spectra Of Hydrated And Dehydrated Sulfonated Poly(Ether Ether Ketone), Jonathan Doan, Erin Kingston, Ian Kendrick, Kierstyn Anderson, Nicholas Dimakis, Philippe Knauth, Maria Luisa Di Vona, Eugene S. Smotkina Sep 2014

Theoretical And Experimental Infrared Spectra Of Hydrated And Dehydrated Sulfonated Poly(Ether Ether Ketone), Jonathan Doan, Erin Kingston, Ian Kendrick, Kierstyn Anderson, Nicholas Dimakis, Philippe Knauth, Maria Luisa Di Vona, Eugene S. Smotkina

Physics & Astronomy Faculty Publications

Time-dependent FT-IR spectra of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) during dehydration show diminishing 1081 cm−1 and 1023 cm−1 band intensities concurrent with the emergence and shifting of bands at 1362 cm−1 and 898 cm−1. Animations of density functional theory calculated normal modes enable assignment of the 1081 cm−1 and 1023 cm−1 bands as group modes that include a sulfonate exchange site with C3v local symmetry, while the 1362 cm−1 and 898 cm−1 bands are assigned as group modes that include an associated sulfonic acid with no local symmetry (C1). In contrast to analogously assigned Nafion group mode bands, the SPEEK C3v …


The George-Anne, Georgia Southern University Sep 2014

The George-Anne, Georgia Southern University

The George-Anne

  • Opinions
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Loss Of Miro1-Directed Mitochondrial Movement Results In A Novel Murine Model For Neuron Disease., Tammy T Nguyen, Sang S Oh, David Weaver, Agnieszka Lewandowska, Dane Maxfield, Max-Hinderk Schuler, Nathan K Smith, Jane Macfarlane, Gerald Saunders, Cheryl A Palmer, Valentina Debattisti, Takumi Koshiba, Stefan Pulst, Eva L Feldman, György Hajnóczky, Janet M Shaw Sep 2014

Loss Of Miro1-Directed Mitochondrial Movement Results In A Novel Murine Model For Neuron Disease., Tammy T Nguyen, Sang S Oh, David Weaver, Agnieszka Lewandowska, Dane Maxfield, Max-Hinderk Schuler, Nathan K Smith, Jane Macfarlane, Gerald Saunders, Cheryl A Palmer, Valentina Debattisti, Takumi Koshiba, Stefan Pulst, Eva L Feldman, György Hajnóczky, Janet M Shaw

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

Defective mitochondrial distribution in neurons is proposed to cause ATP depletion and calcium-buffering deficiencies that compromise cell function. However, it is unclear whether aberrant mitochondrial motility and distribution alone are sufficient to cause neurological disease. Calcium-binding mitochondrial Rho (Miro) GTPases attach mitochondria to motor proteins for anterograde and retrograde transport in neurons. Using two new KO mouse models, we demonstrate that Miro1 is essential for development of cranial motor nuclei required for respiratory control and maintenance of upper motor neurons required for ambulation. Neuron-specific loss of Miro1 causes depletion of mitochondria from corticospinal tract axons and progressive neurological deficits mirroring …


Timber Talk, Vol. 52, No. 3, September 1, 2014 Sep 2014

Timber Talk, Vol. 52, No. 3, September 1, 2014

Timber Talk: Nebraska Forest Industry Newsletter

In This Issue

Lumber Market News ...........................1

Hardwood Lumber Price Trends—Green..................................2

Hardwood Lumber Price Trends—Kiln Dried...........................2

Band Saws for Small Sawmills..............3

Sawmills Can Make More than Lumber.............................................5

Nebraska Forest Industry Spotlight......6

The Trading Post....................................8

Timber Sales...........................................8


Chlorovirus Skp1-Binding Ankyrin Repeat Protein Interplay And Mimicry Of Cellular Ubiquitin Ligase Machinery, Eric A. Noel, Ming Kang, Jiri Adamec, James L. Van Etten, George A. Oyler Sep 2014

Chlorovirus Skp1-Binding Ankyrin Repeat Protein Interplay And Mimicry Of Cellular Ubiquitin Ligase Machinery, Eric A. Noel, Ming Kang, Jiri Adamec, James L. Van Etten, George A. Oyler

James Van Etten Publications

The ubiquitin-proteasome system is targeted by many viruses that have evolved strategies to redirect host ubiquitination machinery. Members of the genus Chlorovirus are proposed to share an ancestral lineage with a broader group of related viruses, nucleo-cytoplasmic large DNA viruses (NCLDV). Chloroviruses encode an Skp1 homolog and ankyrin repeat (ANK) proteins. Several chlorovirus-encoded ANK repeats contain C-terminal domains characteristic of cellular F-boxes or related NCLDV chordopox PRANC (pox protein repeats of ankyrin at C-terminal) domains. These observations suggested that this unique combination of Skp1 and ANK repeat proteins might form complexes analogous to the cellular Skp1-Cul1-F-box (SCF) ubiquitin ligase complex. …


Estimating Migration Rates Between Populations Of Zostera Marina In The San Francisco Bay, Elizabeth S. Gutierrez Sep 2014

Estimating Migration Rates Between Populations Of Zostera Marina In The San Francisco Bay, Elizabeth S. Gutierrez

STAR Program Research Presentations

Eelgrass (Zostera marina) is a highly clonal marine angiosperm that can also reproduce sexually through flowering and seed formation. In a previous study, Fst values from six microsatellite loci suggested that a perennial San Francisco Bay subpopulation at Point Molate (Richmond, California) was able to recover from a drastic 2006 die-off through seed recruitment from neighboring eelgrass subpopulations, changing its reproductive strategy from clonal to sexual. Although Fst measures continue to be widely used in population genetics, the assumptions under which they operate are not always appropriate given certain circumstances, such small population sizes and/or asymmetrical migration rates. Our summer …


Modeling Regional-Scale Wildland Fire Emissions With The Wildland Fire Emissions Information System, Nancy H. F. French, Donald Mckenzie, Tyler Erickson, Benjamin Koziol, Michael Billmire, K. A. Endsley, Naomi K. Yager Scheinerman, Liza K. Jenkins, Mary Ellen Miller, Roger Ottmar, Susan Prichard Sep 2014

Modeling Regional-Scale Wildland Fire Emissions With The Wildland Fire Emissions Information System, Nancy H. F. French, Donald Mckenzie, Tyler Erickson, Benjamin Koziol, Michael Billmire, K. A. Endsley, Naomi K. Yager Scheinerman, Liza K. Jenkins, Mary Ellen Miller, Roger Ottmar, Susan Prichard

Michigan Tech Research Institute Publications

As carbon modeling tools become more comprehensive, spatial data are needed to improve quantitative maps of carbon emissions from fire. The Wildland Fire Emissions Information System (WFEIS) provides mapped estimates of carbon emissions from historical forest fires in the United States through a web browser. WFEIS improves access to data and provides a consistent approach to estimating emissions at landscape, regional, and continental scales. The system taps into data and tools developed by the U.S. Forest Service to describe fuels, fuel loadings, and fuel consumption and merges information from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration …


Cpaf Updates Vol. 15 Issue No. 9, Cristeta A. Foronda, Stoix Nebin S. Pascua, Francisca O. Tan Sep 2014

Cpaf Updates Vol. 15 Issue No. 9, Cristeta A. Foronda, Stoix Nebin S. Pascua, Francisca O. Tan

CPAf Updates

In this issue:

  • Local CC Vulnerability Assessment Tool presented in CSPPS seminar, 1
  • Research on extension modalities kicks off phase 2, 2
  • CPAf professor and alumni bag awards in Indonesia, 3
  • CPAf students awarded in APEAEN conference, 4


Pathophysiology And Animal Modeling Of Underactive Bladder, Phillip P. Smith, George A. Kuchel Sep 2014

Pathophysiology And Animal Modeling Of Underactive Bladder, Phillip P. Smith, George A. Kuchel

UCHC Articles - Research

While the symptomology of underactive bladder (UAB) may imply a primary dysfunction of the detrusor muscle, insights into pathophysiology indicate that both myogenic and neurogenic mechanisms need to be considered. Due to lack of proper animal models, the current understanding of the UAB pathophysiology is limited, and much of what is known about the clinical etiology of the condition has been derived from epidemiological data. We hereby review current state of the art in the understanding of the pathophysiology of and animal models used to study the UAB.


Mathematical Analysis Of The Transmission Dynamics Of Hiv/Aids: Role Of Female Sex Workers, Navjot Kaur, Mini Ghosh, S. S. Bhatia Sep 2014

Mathematical Analysis Of The Transmission Dynamics Of Hiv/Aids: Role Of Female Sex Workers, Navjot Kaur, Mini Ghosh, S. S. Bhatia

Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences

The transmission of ’Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)’ that causes the ‘Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)’ is strongly associated with un-protected sex and at the present understanding this epidemic can reach higher prevalence threshold level when there are extensive sexual contacts between the sex workers and general population. In the present work, we investigate a nonlinear model for studing the transmission dynamics of HIV/AIDS epidemic with emphasis on the role of female sex workers. Here, we consider only the heterosexual transmissions of HIV/AIDS and formulate the mathematical model by dividing the total adult population under consideration into three different classes: male, female …


10 Years Of Research Impact: Top Cited Papers In Scopus 2001-2011, Gali Halevi Dr, Henk F. Moed Dr Sep 2014

10 Years Of Research Impact: Top Cited Papers In Scopus 2001-2011, Gali Halevi Dr, Henk F. Moed Dr

Research Trends

No abstract provided.


Los Baños Times, Vol. 34, No. 7, College Of Development Communication, University Of The Philippines Los Baños Sep 2014

Los Baños Times, Vol. 34, No. 7, College Of Development Communication, University Of The Philippines Los Baños

Los Baños Times

No abstract provided.


Inhibition Of The Thioesterase Activity Of Human Fatty Acid Synthase By 1,4- And 9,10-Diones, Herman H. Odens Sep 2014

Inhibition Of The Thioesterase Activity Of Human Fatty Acid Synthase By 1,4- And 9,10-Diones, Herman H. Odens

Faculty Works

Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is the enzyme that synthesizes fatty acids de novo in human cells. Although FASN is generally expressed at low levels in most normal tissues, its expression is highly upregulated in many cancers. Consistent with this notion, inhibition of FASN activity has demonstrated potential to halt proliferation and induce cell death in vitro and to block tumor growth in vivo. Consequently, FASN is widely recognized as a valuable therapeutic target. In this report, we describe a variety of 1,4-quinones and 9,10- anthraquinones, including several natural compounds and some newly synthesized compounds, that potently inhibit the thioesterase (TE) …


All Faculty Of Rollins College Bylaws (September 2014), All Faculty Sep 2014

All Faculty Of Rollins College Bylaws (September 2014), All Faculty

All Faculty Bylaws

No abstract provided.