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Articles 120301 - 120330 of 130377
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Evaluating Different Mobile Web Navigation Styles, Jyotjeev Singh Kohli
Evaluating Different Mobile Web Navigation Styles, Jyotjeev Singh Kohli
Computer Science
Web browsing is suffering from the problem of not showing information effectively and efficiently on a small screen. The main aim of this paper is to come up with a solution that will help to minimize this issue. We have compared three different styles and have conducted user study to come to a conclusion and analyze which style is better and solved the current issues. The first style that we have introduced is progressive browsing, it is designed with a perspective of what users want to see; the second style is list view, and is the most popular design; the …
Optimal Placement Of Relay Stations In Wireless Sensor Networks, Kiran Kumar Vallabh
Optimal Placement Of Relay Stations In Wireless Sensor Networks, Kiran Kumar Vallabh
Computer Science
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are a collection of nodes organized into a cooperative network with sensing, processing and transmitting capabilities. WSNs are becoming an increasingly prominent technology that can be used in diverse application areas. In WSNs, cooperative relay stations are projected as one of the most cost effective solutions to meet the demanding requirement of capacity enhancement. In this paper, major concerns of the wireless sensor networks addressed are optimizing the number of relay stations required for covering the desired percentage of sensor nodes by optimal placement of relay stations and optimal assignment of the sensors to the relay …
Using Learning Theory In A Hypermedia-Based Petri Net Modeling Tutorial, Vaibhav Kumar Anu
Using Learning Theory In A Hypermedia-Based Petri Net Modeling Tutorial, Vaibhav Kumar Anu
Computer Science
The primary aim of this paper is to examine the dominant schools of thought in relation to educational theories and learning styles and in what manner various hypermedia technologies can be integrated into educational theories to enhance the design and delivery of educational content. The specific focus of this paper is to create teaching material for Petri net modeling fundamentals. Guided by the principles of Bloom’s revised taxonomy, a tutorial on Petri net Modeling Fundamentals is developed and implemented. The material in the tutorial is designed specifically to accommodate the lower-order thinking levels of Bloom’s revised taxonomy and the various …
Social Network Based Recommendation System, Manish Singh
Social Network Based Recommendation System, Manish Singh
Computer Science
Every day we are overwhelmed with choices and options. Recommendation systems have gained popularity in providing suggestions. But every web application today has its own recommendation system. The recommendations provided by these systems are generic than user specific. Also the consumers of these systems are facing with the challenge of trusting these resources as they come from anonymous users. In this paper we propose a social networking based collaborative filtering recommendation system for movies. The prediction rating for a movie is provided based on similarity between you and your friends in the recommendation system. We have used two approaches to …
Path Planning Under Failures In Wireless Sensor Networks, Nityananda Suresh Paturu Raghunatha Rao
Path Planning Under Failures In Wireless Sensor Networks, Nityananda Suresh Paturu Raghunatha Rao
Computer Science
This paper explores how an all pair shortest path can be obtained in a wireless sensor network when sensors fail. Sensors are randomly deployed in a predefined geographical area, simulating the deployment of sensors from an airplane, and finding shortest path between all the sensors deployed based on distance. A major problem to address in wireless sensor networks is the impact of sensor failures on existing shortest paths in the network. An application is developed to simulate a network and find shortest paths affected by a sensor failure and find alternative shortest path. When a sensor fails, all the shortest …
Online Shopping Cart Application, Swati Gupta
Online Shopping Cart Application, Swati Gupta
Computer Science
Electronic commerce, also known as ecommerce is a type of industry where buying and selling of a product is conducted over electronic systems such as the internet. The purpose of this application is to bring knowledge to students about ecommerce and how an interactive ecommerce application can be designed from scratch using client-side languages, such as JavaScript and HTML, combined with the server-side Java language through Java Server Faces. The server side, mostly Java, contains all the implementation related to setting up the database, creating session models for joining different user-interface (UI) pages, calculating the shipping costs and sales tax, …
A Comparative Study Of Spreadsheet Applications On Mobile Devices, Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Murthy Chintapalli
A Comparative Study Of Spreadsheet Applications On Mobile Devices, Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Murthy Chintapalli
Computer Science
Advancements with mobile-screen sizes and enhancements to current-day features for mobile applications have increased the number of users accessing spreadsheets on mobile devices while away from desktop computers. In recent years, these behaviors have led to increased development of mobile spreadsheet applications. For this study, open-source mobile spreadsheet applications, such as OfficeSuite Viewer 6, Documents To Go, ThinkFree Online and Google Drive, were selected for comparison. To analyze and evaluate these spreadsheet applications, we selected various usability principles. These principles were categorized into three criteria: visibility; navigation, scrolling, and feedback; and interaction, satisfaction, simplicity, and convenience. Measures for each criterion …
Automatic Method For Testing Struts-Based Application, Shweta Tiwari
Automatic Method For Testing Struts-Based Application, Shweta Tiwari
Computer Science
Model based testing is a very popular and widely used in industry and academia. There are many tools developed to support model based development and testing, however, the benefits of model based testing requires tools that can automate the testing process. The paper propose an automatic method for model-based testing to test the web application created using Strut based frameworks and an effort to further reduce the level of human intervention require to create a state based model and test the application taking into account that all the test coverage criteria are met. A methodology is implemented to test applications …
Optimization Modeling For Wireless Sensor Scheduling, Srujan Kumar Raju Chekuri
Optimization Modeling For Wireless Sensor Scheduling, Srujan Kumar Raju Chekuri
Computer Science
Wireless sensor networks, consisting of sensing devices which sense the environment and communicate information among each other, is an emergent field in wireless networking with many potential applications. The efficiency of energy consumption is an important objective for wireless sensor networks. All the sensor nodes have limited battery supplies with limited sensing capabilities and communication ranges. A sensor network has a large numbers of nodes, allowing some nodes to sleep for particular time intervals can result in an increased network lifetime. In this paper, a mathematical model using integer linear programming and a coverage algorithm is developed and implemented to …
Red River Flood Monitor Ios Application, Saumya Singh
Red River Flood Monitor Ios Application, Saumya Singh
Computer Science
The Flood Monitor system is designed to help people share photos and information in case of a flood in the basin of the Red River. This work is part of the redesign of an application that has the goal of enabling mobile and web-based interactions. My contribution to this project is to develop the iOS interface of the flood monitor system. The main components of the iOS application consist of an interface to view existing data and another interface to upload new markers. The information exchange between the server and application happens via XML communication. The paper discusses features of …
Simulation Of Forward Air Controller Missions With Pop-Up Targets, Sandeep Sikharam
Simulation Of Forward Air Controller Missions With Pop-Up Targets, Sandeep Sikharam
Computer Science
Orion is a Java-based framework that is used to develop different battlefield scenarios that involve unmanned air vehicles. There are currently four missions in the Orion framework. They are the track, sweep, patrol, and forward air controller missions. We focus primarily on the forward air controller (FAC) mission in this paper. The goal of this paper is to add new agents to the FAC mission and to extend its functionality. New elements that will be added to the FAC mission are sensor stations and pop-up targets. The sensor stations have the ability to detect targets or enemies that fall within …
Agent-Based Modeling To Simulate The Movement Of A Flock Of Birds, Naga Chaitanya Byrisetty
Agent-Based Modeling To Simulate The Movement Of A Flock Of Birds, Naga Chaitanya Byrisetty
Computer Science
The most beautiful, mysterious movements of bird flocks have always amused the human and led his thinking towards what makes these complex movements possible. This paper discusses the simulation of such bird behavior based on Craig W. Reynolds’s work on bird flocking, satisfying three main objectives and trying to mimic the natural behavioral characteristics of the flock in various circumstances using Netlogo5.1. Objective One: To develop working software that simulates movement for a flock of birds using agent-based modeling in a two-dimensional world. Objective Two: To direct the flock towards forage grounds while sustaining the wind and obstacles …
Study Of Similarity Coefficients Using Mapreduce Programming Model, Ghanashyam Nath Nayakam
Study Of Similarity Coefficients Using Mapreduce Programming Model, Ghanashyam Nath Nayakam
Computer Science
MapReduce is a programming model for processing and generating large data sets. Users specify a map function that processes a key/value pair to generate a set of intermediate key/value pairs, and a reduce function that merges all intermediate values associated with the same intermediate key. Similarity metric is the basic measurement used by a number of data mining algorithms. It is used to measure similarity between data objects. These objects may have one or more than one attributes related to them. In this paper, for a given input data of users and their page entity pairs we calculate the similarity …
Developing A Software Tool To Enhance The Creativity During Software Development Using The Results From The Literature Review, Reshma Hegde
Developing A Software Tool To Enhance The Creativity During Software Development Using The Results From The Literature Review, Reshma Hegde
Computer Science
Success during software development depends on the creativity of software engineers. Knowledge plays a very important role in enhancing the creativity of software developers. Knowledge is available in different forms like repository knowledge (experiences of past projects) and community knowledge (gained through communication among software engineers). I have developed a tool which could help software engineers be more creative and successful. In order to develop this tool, a systematic literature review was undertaken to find how knowledge influences creativity and the key features required in the tool. The systematic literature review reports the various knowledge sources and how these can …
Processing Geographic Information Systems Data For Data Mining, Sarthak Ahuja
Processing Geographic Information Systems Data For Data Mining, Sarthak Ahuja
Computer Science
Spatial data, including image data, are typically downloaded into GIS systems for processing purposes. The GIS data are optimized for establishing spatial relationships among objects. Spatial data can be produced rapidly from a variety of sources and the use of spatial data to improve agricultural management has become common [1]. However, most GIS systems are limited in their data mining capabilities. Data mining software provides advanced prediction capabilities for record-based data. The research goal of this project is to create a tool that would allow input of images and metadata, then process them using geospatial software to convert it to …
Evaluation Of Software Testing Coverage Tools: An Empirical Study, Khalid Ali Alemerien
Evaluation Of Software Testing Coverage Tools: An Empirical Study, Khalid Ali Alemerien
Computer Science
Code coverage is one of the most important aspects of software testing, which helps software engineers to understand which portion of code has been executed using test suite throughout the software testing process. Automatic testing tools are widely used to provide testing coverage metrics in order to gauge the quality of software, but these tools may suffer from some shortcomings such as the difference among the values of code coverage metric of a given program using different code coverage tools. Therefore, we designed and performed a controlled experiment to investigate whether these tools have a significant difference among the measured …
An Application Of Association Rule Mining To Unit Test Selection, Karl Nils Gunderson
An Application Of Association Rule Mining To Unit Test Selection, Karl Nils Gunderson
Computer Science
Appropriate selection of unit tests during the software development process is vital when many unit tests exist. The developer may be unfamiliar with some tests and non-obvious relationships between application code and test code may exist. Poor test selection may lead to defects. This is especially true when the application is large and many developers are involved. By the application of association rule mining to the unit test selection process and by comparison with extant selection techniques, we will provide a quantitative analysis of the benefits of heuristic and its limit to development where process patterns are stable.
An Unmanned Air Vehicle Simulator In C#, Sudesh Mukhami
An Unmanned Air Vehicle Simulator In C#, Sudesh Mukhami
Computer Science
Simian is an agent based legacy simulator developed in Java used to develop scenarios involving unmanned air vehicles. The goal of this paper is to host the Simian simulator on a C# platform and also to extend the currently existing functionality using C# by adding more behaviors to the UAVs. The Java code is converted into C# code in order to run the simulator on a visual studio framework, but the structure and interfaces defined in the Java version have been retained in the new framework. The scenarios added to the UAV include: 1. the ability to exhibit a swarm …
Real Parameter Optimization Using Differential Evolution, Deepak Dawar
Real Parameter Optimization Using Differential Evolution, Deepak Dawar
Computer Science
Over recent years, Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) have emerged as a practical approach to solve hard optimization problems presented in real life. The inherent advantage of EA over other types of numerical optimization methods lies in the fact that they require very little or no prior knowledge of the objective function. Information like differentiability or continuity is not necessary. The inspiration to learn from evolutionary processes and emulate them on a computer comes from varied directions, the most pertinent of which is the field of optimization. This paper presents one such Evolutionary Algorithm known as Differential Evolution (DE) and tests its …
Iso Analyzer And Reporting System, Vishnu Vardhanna Reddy Yarram
Iso Analyzer And Reporting System, Vishnu Vardhanna Reddy Yarram
Computer Science
This paper describes the development of a GUI-based application program called the ISO Analyzer and Reporting System. The Independent System Operator (ISO) Analyzer and Reporting System facilitates the study of electricity markets by empowering its users with the ability to query and to generate reports from market and operational data by allowing them to analyze data over a period of time, which is helpful to draw useful conclusions. The system downloads publicly available files on energy load and pricing data from an independent system operator’s website and stores data from the files in the form of SQL server database tables …
Fargo Moorhead Bus Routes Android Application, Avijeet Tomer
Fargo Moorhead Bus Routes Android Application, Avijeet Tomer
Computer Science
Fargo and Moorhead have good public transportation provided by Metro Area Transit bus service. Google Maps Navigation, which provides public transportation routes and directions in several major cities, is not available in Fargo or Moorhead, so bus users have to either carry and use printed maps provided by MATBUS to determine the bus routes they need to take to reach their destination, or if they have a smartphone with internet connectivity, they can visit MATBUS website to view the maps on their device. This paper examines the inconveniences of both procedures like using a big printed map outside in Fargo …
Noise Removal From Attribute-Groups For Classification, Angshu Kar
Noise Removal From Attribute-Groups For Classification, Angshu Kar
Computer Science
In this work, we present a novel algorithm that considers attributes from different experimental sources as separate groups for the purpose of classification. We remove noise from each of these groups, combine them, and then run the classifier on the grouped data. Examples are considered to be noise if they do not contribute to the prediction but, rather, degrade the quality of the classification result. As part of this work, we identify a measure that appropriately labels noise without knowledge of the class labels. Our method shows that the classification result is better when run on such filtered, grouped data …
Reviewminer: An Unsupervised Method Of Aspect Extraction And Aspect Rating From Product Reviews, Anubrata Dutta
Reviewminer: An Unsupervised Method Of Aspect Extraction And Aspect Rating From Product Reviews, Anubrata Dutta
Computer Science
One major piece of information available on the web is reviews about various products that are written by users. Some commercial websites provide additional information about the products along with the reviews. However, in the opinion mining research field, most existing methods have ignored this additional valuable information, thus influencing the accuracy of the mining results and the interpretation of various aspects related to the products. In this thesis, we consider the reviews obtained from Epinions.com related to cameras, and we propose ReviewMiner, an unsupervised method of automatically identifying useful aspects of a product and estimating the corresponding ratings for …
Simulating Multi-Agent Decision Making For A Self Healing Smart Grid, Steve Martin Bou Ghosn
Simulating Multi-Agent Decision Making For A Self Healing Smart Grid, Steve Martin Bou Ghosn
Computer Science
Dynamic real-time power systems like the national power grid operate in continuously changing environments such as adverse weather conditions, power line malfunctions, device failures, etc. These disruptions can lead to different fault conditions in the power system, ranging from a local outage to a cascading failure of global proportions. It is vital to be able to guarantee that all consumers with critical loads won’t be seriously affected when these outages occur, and to also be able to detect potential faults early on, to prevent them from spreading and creating a generalized failure. In order to achieve this, the power grid …
A Decision Model For Emergency Response, Ashok Kumar Vellaswamy Chelaiah Rothimaswa
A Decision Model For Emergency Response, Ashok Kumar Vellaswamy Chelaiah Rothimaswa
Computer Science
In the real world, emergencies occur at different places. The emergencies fall into three categories: a fire emergency, a medical emergency, and a police emergency. Different emergencies occur at different places at different times. An important problem in the real world is how emergency vehicles are efficiently dispatched. This paper concerns the design and development of a software tool for decision making in an emergency response. With this Emergency Response System (ERS) tool, we will treat all emergency vehicles as agents. For a fire emergency, we have a fire truck (one agent), for a medical emergency, we have an ambulance …
Job Scheduling With Genetic Algorithm, Debarshi Barat
Job Scheduling With Genetic Algorithm, Debarshi Barat
Computer Science
In this paper, we have used a Genetic Algorithm (GA) approach for providing a solution to the Job Scheduling Problem (JSP) of placing 5000 jobs on 806 machines. The GA starts off with a randomly generated population of 100 chromosomes, each of which represents a random placement of jobs on machines. The population then goes through the process of reproduction, crossover and mutation to create a new population for the next generation until a predefined number of generations are reached. Since the performance of a GA depends on the parameters like population size, crossover rate and mutation rate, a series …
Parallelization Of Generic Pso Java Code Using Mpjexpress, Manoj Babu Madamanchi
Parallelization Of Generic Pso Java Code Using Mpjexpress, Manoj Babu Madamanchi
Computer Science
Many scientific, engineering and economic problems involve the optimization of a set of parameters. The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is one of the new techniques that have been empirically shown to perform well. The PSO algorithm is a population-based search algorithm based on simulating the social behavior of birds within a flock. Large-scale engineering optimization problems impose large computational demands, resulting in long solution times even on modern high-end processors. To obtain enhanced computational throughput and global search capability parallel algorithms and parallel architectures have drawn lots of attention. Parallelization of PSO has proved to enhance computational throughput and global …
Adaptive Regression Testing Strategies For Cost-Effective Regression Testing, Amanda Jo Schwartz
Adaptive Regression Testing Strategies For Cost-Effective Regression Testing, Amanda Jo Schwartz
Computer Science
Regression testing is an important but expensive part of the software development life-cycle. Many different techniques have been proposed for reducing the cost of regression testing. To date, much research has been performed comparing regression testing techniques, but very little research has been performed to aid practitioners and researchers in choosing the most cost-effective technique for a particular regression testing session. One recent study investigated this problem and proposed Adaptive Regression Testing (ART) strategies to aid practitioners in choosing the most cost-effective technique for a specific version of a software system. The results of this study showed that the techniques …
A Collaborative Agent-Box System, Kunal Kishore Singh
A Collaborative Agent-Box System, Kunal Kishore Singh
Computer Science
In this paper I present a multi-agent system that aims at demonstrating software agent’s collaborative behavior when a number of intelligent agents are clustered together within one environment. This study draws inspiration from a research publication titled as Agent Collaboration and Social Networks, authored by R. Sean Bowman and Henry Hexmoor, which aims at demonstrating agent collaboration by implementing a game of agents, boxes and holes. Similar to the strategies discussed in paper and with a few design modifications of my own I have implemented a simulation that starts with agents, boxes and holes placed in a random order on …
Model-Based Exploratory Testing: A Controlled Experiment, Christopher J. Schaefer
Model-Based Exploratory Testing: A Controlled Experiment, Christopher J. Schaefer
Computer Science
Testing methods of software systems have been receiving more and more focus in recent years. Exploratory Testing (ET) is one such testing method. The advantages of ET are generally outweighed by its disadvantages, mainly the time necessary to perform it. Multiple test automation methods and frameworks offer time saving benefits, in generally what is already a limited amount of time in the development process. In this study we propose Model-based Exploratory Testing (MBET), an approach that incorporates the advantages of ET and the time saving automation of Model-based Testing (MBT). To assess our approach, we conducted a controlled experiment focusing …