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2012

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Volume 50, Number 17: December 12, 2012, University Of North Dakota Dec 2012

Volume 50, Number 17: December 12, 2012, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.


Murray Ledger And Times, December 12, 2012, Murray Ledger And Times Dec 2012

Murray Ledger And Times, December 12, 2012, Murray Ledger And Times

The Murray Ledger & Times

No abstract provided.


Methods For Identifying Acoustic Emissions From The Front Face Of A Small Piezoelectric Blower, Brad K. Solomon Dec 2012

Methods For Identifying Acoustic Emissions From The Front Face Of A Small Piezoelectric Blower, Brad K. Solomon

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis focuses on identifying acoustic noise generating components in piezoelectric blowers through transverse velocity measurements and the development of a numerical fluid model. Piezoelectric ceramics have proven useful for many industries and areas of research involving: high precision actuators, noise control, ultrasonic devices, and many other areas. As of late, a unique adaptation of piezoelectric ceramics is surfacing in the area of pumping and cooling. Air pumps that use these ceramics replace the traditional electric motor, resulting in lower power consumption, less moving parts, constant pressure gradients, lower overall weight, and a low profile. The current drawback of this …


Information Theoretic Approaches Towards Regulatory Network Inference, Vijender Chaitankar Dec 2012

Information Theoretic Approaches Towards Regulatory Network Inference, Vijender Chaitankar

Theses and Dissertations

In spite of many efforts in the past, inference or reverse engineering of regulatory networks from microarray data remains an unsolved problem in the area of systems biology. Such regulatory networks play a critical role in cellular function and organization and are of interest in the study of a variety of disease areas and ecotoxicology to name a few. This dissertation proposes information theoretic methods/algorithms for inferring regulatory networks from microarray data. Most of the algorithms proposed in this dissertation can be implemented both on time series and multifactorial microarray data sets. The work proposed here infers regulatory networks considering …


A Proposed Change To Sudanese Government Mining Investment Policies Intended To Attract Foreign Mining Investment And Development, Osman G. Abdelgadir Dec 2012

A Proposed Change To Sudanese Government Mining Investment Policies Intended To Attract Foreign Mining Investment And Development, Osman G. Abdelgadir

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


Electromagnetic Properties Of Metal Granular Composite Materials For Emc Applications, Takanori Tsutaoka, Aiko Tsurunaga, Teruhiro Kasagi, Kenichi Hatakeyama, Marina Koledintseva Dec 2012

Electromagnetic Properties Of Metal Granular Composite Materials For Emc Applications, Takanori Tsutaoka, Aiko Tsurunaga, Teruhiro Kasagi, Kenichi Hatakeyama, Marina Koledintseva

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electromagnetic properties of copper and Fe55Ni45alloy (Permalloy) composite materials have been studied by measuring the relative complex permeability (µr = µr’– jµr”), and permittivity (Σr = Σr’– jΣr”) spectra over the microwave range, as well as the a.c. electrical conductivity σac spectra. The variation of σac and Σr with particle content shows the insulator-metal transition due to the percolation effect. The effective cluster model can be applied to the percolation effect in permittivity. The permeability spectra in Permalloy composites, which contain the percolated particles, …


Analytical Representations For Frequency Dependences Of Microwave Permeability, Konstantin N. Rozanov, Marina Koledintseva Dec 2012

Analytical Representations For Frequency Dependences Of Microwave Permeability, Konstantin N. Rozanov, Marina Koledintseva

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electromagnetic materials applied to solve various EMC and EMI problems require adequate analytical description of their RF and microwave material parameters. This is necessary for numerical optimization of wideband electromagnetic performance of devices incorporating these materials. The paper discusses the shape of frequency dependences of microwave permeability in homogeneous materials and composites. The Lorentzian frequency dispersion law is shown to allow for rather accurate description of all types of magnetic loss peaks, including those related to the ferromagnetic resonance and the effect of eddy currents. To model wideband electromagnetic performance of composites, mixing laws are typically used. The problem is …


Alternative Aefie-Efie Method For Broadband Cem Modeling, Jia Liu, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang Dec 2012

Alternative Aefie-Efie Method For Broadband Cem Modeling, Jia Liu, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

It is well known that the electric field integral equation (EFIE) has the low frequency breakdown problem while the Augmented electric field integral equation (AEFIE) method has the high frequency breakdown issue. To obtain a unified method that works for both low and high frequencies without manual switching of methods, a novel and simple method is proposed in this paper. It uses AEFIE and EFIE to compensate each other iteratively in all frequency regimes to guarantee the accuracy of the solution. As a result, it effectively extends AEFIE to the high frequency regime and extends EFIE to the low frequency …


Capacitance Calculation Of Tsvs Using An Integral Equation Method Based On Partial Capacitances, Hanfeng Wang, Yaojiang Zhang, Albert E. Ruehli, Jun Fan Dec 2012

Capacitance Calculation Of Tsvs Using An Integral Equation Method Based On Partial Capacitances, Hanfeng Wang, Yaojiang Zhang, Albert E. Ruehli, Jun Fan

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

An integral equation method based on partial capacitances is used to extract the capacitance between two through-silicon-vias (TSVs). the unrealistic assumption of equal potential along the vertical interface of silicon dioxide (SiO2) coating of TSVs in the analytical method has been removed by introducing unknown equivalent charges. the Galerkin method is used here to solve the unknown charge densities in the integral equation and thus, the capacitance between two TSVs can be efficiently calculated. the results are validated by comparing the extracted capacitances with commercial software based on the finite element method. the accuracy and efficiency have been demonstrated. © …


Asic Package Design Optimization For 10 Gbps And Above Backplane Serdes Links, Jane Lim, Kai Soon Chow, Jiangfan Zhang, Jianmin Zhang, Kelvin Qiu, Rick Brooks Dec 2012

Asic Package Design Optimization For 10 Gbps And Above Backplane Serdes Links, Jane Lim, Kai Soon Chow, Jiangfan Zhang, Jianmin Zhang, Kelvin Qiu, Rick Brooks

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper discussed the package selection and BGA signal pin assignment consideration for high-end ASIC design with over 400 SerDes (Serializer Deserializer) pairs for >10Gbps backplane interface. the ASIC package is using advanced high-performance organic build-up (BU) materials like GX13, GZ41 and thinner core in the stack-up to help reduce the package loss and improve the signal transmission on the highspeed SerDes links. for return loss and insertion loss studies, the main objectives are to investigate the core thickness, BU material properties, and routing configurations impact on the differential signaling. the design suggestions are then made at each area for …


Speed-Up Of Peec Em/Ckt Solver Using Rank-Reduced Waveform Relaxation, Giulio Antonini, Albert E. Ruehli Dec 2012

Speed-Up Of Peec Em/Ckt Solver Using Rank-Reduced Waveform Relaxation, Giulio Antonini, Albert E. Ruehli

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The solution of EM/Circuit problems is important for the EMC/SI/PI system designs. an essential issue today is the solution of larger problems without excessive memory and compute time requirements. in this paper, we show the potential for a new speed-up approach using the PEEC method. One source of the speed-up is due to the use of the waveform relaxation (WR) technique, which is very suitable for parallel processing. Importantly, the dense part of the partial inductance and potential matrices are sparsified by taking advantage of the rank deficiency of the dense parts of the MNA matrix. We show that both …


Fast Admittance Computation For Tsv Arrays, Dazhao Liu, Siming Pan, Brice Achkir, Jun Fan Dec 2012

Fast Admittance Computation For Tsv Arrays, Dazhao Liu, Siming Pan, Brice Achkir, Jun Fan

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A fast method to calculate the admittance matrix of through Silicon Vias (TSVs) is proposed in this paper. the silicon dioxide layers are equivalently modelled using the bound charge on the conductor surfaces as well as on the dielectric interface between the silicon dioxide and the silicon regions. Unknown surface densities of both the free and bound charge are expanded using the axial harmonics. Galerkin's method is then applied to obtain the capacitance and conductance matrices. the proposed method is validated with a full wave 2D cross-sectional analysis tool for a typical TSV pair structure. Comparisons with popular closed-form expressions …


Using Fsv In High-Speed Channel Characterization And Correlation, Jiangfan Zhang, Jianmin Zhang, Jane Lim, Kelvin Qiu, Rick Brooks, Bill Chen Dec 2012

Using Fsv In High-Speed Channel Characterization And Correlation, Jiangfan Zhang, Jianmin Zhang, Jane Lim, Kelvin Qiu, Rick Brooks, Bill Chen

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In modern high performance networking systems, high-speed channels are among the most concerns due to the channel loss, discontinuities and crosstalk as data rate reaches 15 Gbps (Gigabit per second) and above through backplane. Full-wave modeling and system level simulations are widely used to estimate the performance for high-speed channels. Due to the variations and uncertainties associated with the simulation and manufacturing, correlation between simulation and measurement is often used to gain confidence on the channel performance prediction. in this paper, a high-speed channel including the portion inside a high-end ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) package and the portion on a …


Pioneering Partnership Creates Online Safety Certificate Program At Uab, Jim Bakken Dec 2012

Pioneering Partnership Creates Online Safety Certificate Program At Uab, Jim Bakken

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Proxy Power And Social Goals--How Campaign Gm Succeeded, Donald E. Schwartz Dec 2012

Proxy Power And Social Goals--How Campaign Gm Succeeded, Donald E. Schwartz

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Securities And Exchange Commission Investigations: The Need For Reform, Lewis D. Lowenfels Dec 2012

Securities And Exchange Commission Investigations: The Need For Reform, Lewis D. Lowenfels

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Collateral Estoppel: Prior Judgment Establishing Freedom From Negligence Does Not Ipso Facto Establish Freedom From Contributory Negligence In Second Action, St. John's Law Review Dec 2012

Collateral Estoppel: Prior Judgment Establishing Freedom From Negligence Does Not Ipso Facto Establish Freedom From Contributory Negligence In Second Action, St. John's Law Review

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cplr 3101: Court Recognizes That Public Policy Grounds For Restricting Disclosure In Matrimonial Actions Are No Longer Viable, St. John's Law Review Dec 2012

Cplr 3101: Court Recognizes That Public Policy Grounds For Restricting Disclosure In Matrimonial Actions Are No Longer Viable, St. John's Law Review

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cplr 3101(A)(4): Satisfaction Of Section 17 Of The Court Of Claims Act Automatically Satisfies "Special Circumstances" Requirement, St. John's Law Review Dec 2012

Cplr 3101(A)(4): Satisfaction Of Section 17 Of The Court Of Claims Act Automatically Satisfies "Special Circumstances" Requirement, St. John's Law Review

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Compensation For Traffic Injuries: New York And Comparative Systems, Josephine Y. King Dec 2012

Compensation For Traffic Injuries: New York And Comparative Systems, Josephine Y. King

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Simplified Onsite Image-Registration Approach For Radiosurgery By Partial Ct, Wupeng Yin Dec 2012

A Simplified Onsite Image-Registration Approach For Radiosurgery By Partial Ct, Wupeng Yin

Open Access Theses

Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a kind of method of radiation therapy that uses three-dimensional computerized imaging to precisely guide a high-powered X-ray beam to deliver a concentrated dose of radiation to the abnormal area of the body. This therapy can efficiently and successfully treat many different types of tumors, either benign or malignant. Commonly used radiosurgery treatments are applied by CyberKnife or Gamma Knife through Stereotactic mechanism. Stereotactic radiosurgery can be assisted by two and three dimensional imaging during a course of radiation treatment. This is usually called Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT), which utilizes the imaging coordinates to direct radiation …


Time Overruns As Opportunistic Behavior In Public Procurement, Chiara D’Alpaos, Michele Moretto, Paola Valbonesi, Sergio Vergalli Dec 2012

Time Overruns As Opportunistic Behavior In Public Procurement, Chiara D’Alpaos, Michele Moretto, Paola Valbonesi, Sergio Vergalli

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei Working Papers

This paper considers the supplier’s strategic delivery lead time in a public procurement setting as the result of the firm’s opportunistic behaviour on the optimal investment timing. In the presence of uncertainty on construction costs, we model the supplier’s option to defer the contract’s execution as a Put Option. We include in the model both the discretion of the court of law in enforcing contractual clauses (i.e. a penalty for delays) and the "quality" of the judicial system. Then, we calibrate the model using parameters that mimic the Italian procurement for public works and calculate the maximum amount that a …


A Regionalized National Universal Kriging Model Using Partial Least Squares Regression For Estimating Annual Pm2.5 Concentrations In Epidemiology, Paul D. Sampson, Mark Richards, Adam A. Szpiro, Silas Bergen, Lianne Sheppard, Timothy V. Larson, Joel Kaufman Dec 2012

A Regionalized National Universal Kriging Model Using Partial Least Squares Regression For Estimating Annual Pm2.5 Concentrations In Epidemiology, Paul D. Sampson, Mark Richards, Adam A. Szpiro, Silas Bergen, Lianne Sheppard, Timothy V. Larson, Joel Kaufman

UW Biostatistics Working Paper Series

Many cohort studies in environmental epidemiology require accurate modeling and prediction of fine scale spatial variation in ambient air quality across the U.S. This modeling requires the use of small spatial scale geographic or “land use” regression covariates and some degree of spatial smoothing. Furthermore, the details of the prediction of air quality by land use regression and the spatial variation in ambient air quality not explained by this regression should be allowed to vary across the continent due to the large scale heterogeneity in topography, climate, and sources of air pollution. This paper introduces a regionalized national universal kriging …


A Guide To Documenting Software Design For Maximum Software Portability For Software Defined Radios, Joseph Snively Dec 2012

A Guide To Documenting Software Design For Maximum Software Portability For Software Defined Radios, Joseph Snively

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

The use of software defined communications systems is growing incredibly fast. The field of software engineering as a discipline has not adequately addressed the subject of software portability which makes large and costly software development efforts less ready to port to future platforms. By understanding the causes of portability problems, they can either be avoided altogether in development or very well documented so that they are easier to overcome in future efforts. Literature, case studies, and surveys are used to collect opinions and information about large software programs where portability is a desirable characteristic in order to best establish the …


Manipulation Of Plants By Transformation With Sequences Promoting Cell Division, Victor B. Busov, Steven H. Strauss Dec 2012

Manipulation Of Plants By Transformation With Sequences Promoting Cell Division, Victor B. Busov, Steven H. Strauss

Michigan Tech Patents

Polynucleotides encode polypeptides for increasing the rate of growth of plants. Introduction of the polynucleotides into plants produces plants having altered characteristics, such as increased growth, increased leaf area and reduced fertility. Expression of polypeptides in plants or plant cells promotes cell division. Expression of the polynucleotides in plants in the antisense orientation produces plants that are sterile or have smaller leaves.


2012 Fall Engr333 Project Final Report, 2012 Fall Engr333 Dec 2012

2012 Fall Engr333 Project Final Report, 2012 Fall Engr333

ENGR 333

Calvin College is considering an addition to the West Wing of the Spoelhof Center to provide additional space for the art and business programs. The construction of this new addition provides the opportunity to investigate the feasibility of installing new, sustainable technology. This semester the students of Engineering 333 were presented with the following challenge: “What it will take for Calvin College to install a geothermal HVAC system for the West Wing?” A geothermal HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system utilizes the relatively constant temperature of the earth to provide heating during winter and cooling during summer. Geothermal HVAC …


Lithium Storage Mechanisms In Purpurin Based Organic Lithium Ion Battery Electrodes, Arava Leela Mohana Reddy, Subbiah Nagarajan, Porramate Chumyim, Sanketh R. Gowda, Padmanava Pradhan, Swapnil R. Jadhav, Madan Dubey, George John, Pulickel M. Ajayan Dec 2012

Lithium Storage Mechanisms In Purpurin Based Organic Lithium Ion Battery Electrodes, Arava Leela Mohana Reddy, Subbiah Nagarajan, Porramate Chumyim, Sanketh R. Gowda, Padmanava Pradhan, Swapnil R. Jadhav, Madan Dubey, George John, Pulickel M. Ajayan

Publications and Research

Current lithium batteries operate on inorganic insertion compounds to power a diverse range of applications, but recently there is a surging demand to develop environmentally friendly green electrode materials. To develop sustainable and eco-friendly lithium ion batteries, we report reversible lithium ion storage properties of a naturally occurring and abundant organic compound purpurin, which is non-toxic and derived from the plant madder. The carbonyl/hydroxyl groups present in purpurin molecules act as redox centers and reacts electrochemically with Li-ions during the charge/discharge process. The mechanism of lithiation of purpurin is fully elucidated using NMR, UV and FTIR spectral studies. The formation …


Reliability Techniques For Data Communication And Storage In Fpga-Based Circuits, Yubo Li Dec 2012

Reliability Techniques For Data Communication And Storage In Fpga-Based Circuits, Yubo Li

Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation studies the effects of radiation-induced single-event upsets (SEUs) on field-programmable gate array(FPGA)-based circuits. It analyzes and quantifies a special case in data communication, that is, the synchronization issue of signals when they are sent across clock domains in triple modular redundancy (TMR) circuits with the presence of SEUs. After demonstrating that synchronizing errors cannot be eliminated in such case, this dissertation continues to present novel synchronizer designs that can guarantee reliable synchronization of triplicated signals. Fault injection tests then show that the proposed synchronizers provide between 6 and 10 orders of magnitude longer mean time to failure (MTTF) …


Method For Removing Co2 From Coal-Fired Power Plant Flue Gas Using Ammonia As The Scrubbing Solution, With A Chemical Additive For Reducing Nh3 Losses, Coupled With A Membrane For Concentrating The Co2 Stream To The Gas Stripper, Kunlei Liu, James K. Neathery, Joseph E. Remias, Xiansen Li Dec 2012

Method For Removing Co2 From Coal-Fired Power Plant Flue Gas Using Ammonia As The Scrubbing Solution, With A Chemical Additive For Reducing Nh3 Losses, Coupled With A Membrane For Concentrating The Co2 Stream To The Gas Stripper, Kunlei Liu, James K. Neathery, Joseph E. Remias, Xiansen Li

Center for Applied Energy Research Faculty Patents

A method for removing and capturing carbon dioxide from a fluid stream includes the steps of exposing the fluid stream to an aqueous scrubbing solution that removes and holds carbon dioxide from the fluid stream, passing the aqueous scrubbing solution through a membrane in order to separate excess water from the scrubbing solution and increase the concentration of carbon dioxide in the scrubbing solution, heating the scrubbing solution having an increased concentration of carbon dioxide so as to release carbon dioxide gas and recycling the scrubbing solution. A carbon dioxide capture apparatus includes a carbon dioxide scrubber, a membrane downstream …


General Education Subcommittee Minutes, December 11, 2012, Utah State University Dec 2012

General Education Subcommittee Minutes, December 11, 2012, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

Course Approvals

Syllabi Approvals

Business

  • USU 3330 –3 Credit Courses
  • Gen Ed Demand Data
  • Summer School Schedule/Enrollment

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