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2012

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Ncr Vs Dro: Evaluation Of Effectiveness, Teacher Preference, And Fidelity Of Implementation, Jackie Courntey Lansdale Jan 2012

Ncr Vs Dro: Evaluation Of Effectiveness, Teacher Preference, And Fidelity Of Implementation, Jackie Courntey Lansdale

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Abstract

Previous research has demonstrated that non-contingent reinforcement (NCR) and differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) are effective procedures in reducing problem behavior of children both in and out of the classroom. However, few studies have assessed which procedure is most socially acceptable among teachers. In addition, studies have not recorded data on fidelity of implementation among teachers. A non-concurrent multiple baseline across teachers design was used to (a) demonstrate the effect of NCR and DRO on the problem behaviors of school aged children with no identified developmental disability, and (b) assess implementation fidelity of each procedure by the teacher. …


Economic Modeling & Optimization Of A Region Specific Multi-Feedstock Biorefinery Supply Chain, William H. Faulkner Jan 2012

Economic Modeling & Optimization Of A Region Specific Multi-Feedstock Biorefinery Supply Chain, William H. Faulkner

Theses and Dissertations--Manufacturing Systems Engineering

The objective of this thesis is to include strategic and tactical level decisions into the biorefinery supply chain design for a specific region while comparing multiple conversion technologies and biomass feedstocks. The allocation of biomass feedstocks, products, and the respective supply chain configuration locations are determined while ensuring the regions monthly biomass availability and product market demand constraints are met. This research considers all actions required to bring the bio-based products to market from harvesting, storing, and processing the biomass to market distribution. Two different conversion technologies are chosen for comparison: one advanced conversion technology and one conventional technology. Potential …


The Myth Of The Magic Circle: Rejecting A Single Governance Model, Trey Hickman, Kristin Hickman Jan 2012

The Myth Of The Magic Circle: Rejecting A Single Governance Model, Trey Hickman, Kristin Hickman

Articles

No abstract provided.


Changes To The Equine Hindgut Microflora In Response To Antibiotic Challenge, Brittany E. Harlow Jan 2012

Changes To The Equine Hindgut Microflora In Response To Antibiotic Challenge, Brittany E. Harlow

Theses and Dissertations--Animal and Food Sciences

Antibiotics are important to equine medicine, but can cause detrimental side-effects including reduced feed intake, allergic reactions, and diarrhea. Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) is attributed to disruption of the hindgut microflora, permitting proliferation of pathogenic microbes. The objectives were to evaluate the effects of antibiotics on beneficial fecal bacteria, AAD-associated pathogens, microbial species richness and fermentation. Horses were assigned to treatment groups: control (no antibiotics, n=6), trimethoprim-sulfadiazine (oral, n=6), or sodium ceftiofur (IM, n=6). Fecal samples were taken during adaptation (3 wk), antibiotic challenge (1 wk), and withdrawal (1 wk). Fecal cellulolytics decreased by >99% during challenge and did not recover …


Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Therapeutics: Balancing Scientific Progress And Bioethics, Ronald Chester, Robert Sackstein Jan 2012

Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Therapeutics: Balancing Scientific Progress And Bioethics, Ronald Chester, Robert Sackstein

Health Matrix: The Journal of Law-Medicine

No abstract provided.


Biztech Winter 2012, Southern Adventist University Jan 2012

Biztech Winter 2012, Southern Adventist University

BizTech – School of Business Newsletter (Retired)

The winter 2012 edition of BizTech features articles on the business society, visiting accounting firms, and the marketing club's trip to New York.


Formulating A New Atrocity Speech Offense: Incitement To Commit War Crimes, Gregory S. Gordon Jan 2012

Formulating A New Atrocity Speech Offense: Incitement To Commit War Crimes, Gregory S. Gordon

Loyola University Chicago Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Susceptible To Injury : Why Older Adults Are More Prone To Injuries During Physical Activity Compared To Young Adults?, Christina Smithson Jan 2012

Susceptible To Injury : Why Older Adults Are More Prone To Injuries During Physical Activity Compared To Young Adults?, Christina Smithson

Honors Capstones

The purpose of this study is to better understand why the older adults ranging from ages 30 - 75 years tend to be more prone to injury (especially knee injuries) during physical activity than when they took on the same activities as a young person ranging from ages 5-25 years. My hypothesis is that age causes deterioration in specific joint cartilage, bone strength, muscle and connective tissue composition. Changes in these factors in people’s knee joints as they age can influence wear and tear on the joint during running, playing sports, and lifting weights causing an increased incidence of injury. …


Florentine Convent As Practiced Place: Cosimo De’Medici, Fra Angelico, And The Public Library Of San Marco, Allie Terry-Fritsch Jan 2012

Florentine Convent As Practiced Place: Cosimo De’Medici, Fra Angelico, And The Public Library Of San Marco, Allie Terry-Fritsch

Art History Faculty Publications

By approaching the Observant Dominican convent of San Marco in Florence as a “practiced place,” this article considers the secular users of the convent’s library as mobile spectators that necessarily navigated the cloister and dormitory and, in so doing, recovers, for the first time, their embodied experience of the architectural pathway and the frescoed decoration along the way. To begin this process, the article rediscovers the original “public” for the library at San Marco and reconstructs the pathway through the convent that this secular audience once used. By considering the practice of the place, this article considers Fra Angelico’s extensive …


Feijoo Y La Imagen De La Mujer, Kenneth Negy, Spanish B.A. Jan 2012

Feijoo Y La Imagen De La Mujer, Kenneth Negy, Spanish B.A.

12th Annual Colloquium

“Guarden las mujeres silencio en la iglesia, pues no les está permitido hablar. Que estén sumisas, como lo establece la ley” (Nueva Versión Internacional, 1 Corintios 14:34). En estos versículos bíblicos se presenta un fenómeno social que ha existido a través de los siglos. Esta característica predominante en la mayoría de las comunidades a través de la historia de la humanidad es precisamente la tensión que genera la diferencia de géneros, la idea de subordinación absoluta de la mujer y la misoginia que muchas veces se encuentran relacionadas íntimamente entre sí.


Justice Scalia And The Art Of Rhetoric, Jeffrey M. Shaman Jan 2012

Justice Scalia And The Art Of Rhetoric, Jeffrey M. Shaman

Constitutional Commentary, Vols 1–36 (1984–2022)

No abstract provided.


Renewable Energy And The Public Trust Doctrine, Alexandra B. Klass Jan 2012

Renewable Energy And The Public Trust Doctrine, Alexandra B. Klass

Articles

This Article explores the role of the public trust doctrine in current efforts to site large-scale wind and solar projects on public and private lands. Notably, both proponents and opponents of such renewable energy projects have looked to the public trust doctrine to advance their goals. Proponents of large-scale renewable energy projects point to the environmental and climate change benefits associated with renewable energy development and argue that the use of public lands and large tracts of private lands to facilitate such projects are both in the public interest and consistent with the public trust doctrine. At the same time, …


Cercla, State Law, And Federalism In The 21st Century, Alexandra B. Klass Jan 2012

Cercla, State Law, And Federalism In The 21st Century, Alexandra B. Klass

Articles

This essay discusses the continuing role of state statutory and common law remedies for remediating contaminated property at a time where federal liability under the Comprehensive Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) has, after thirty years, become an established part of the legal and business landscape. In recent years, a growing number of courts have struggled with the extent to which CERCLA does or should preempt or displace state statutory or common law governing claims for recovering costs associated with contaminated property. This essay begins with the premise that the language of CERCLA as well as general principles of federalism …


In Defense Of Judicial Empathy, Thomas B. Colby Jan 2012

In Defense Of Judicial Empathy, Thomas B. Colby

Minnesota Law Review, Vols. 1-106:1 (1917-2021)

No abstract provided.


Improved Ex Vivo Method For Microbiocidal Activity Across Vertebrate Species, Susannah S. French, Lorin A. Neuman-Lee Jan 2012

Improved Ex Vivo Method For Microbiocidal Activity Across Vertebrate Species, Susannah S. French, Lorin A. Neuman-Lee

Biology Faculty Publications

The field of ecoimmunology is currently undergoing rapid expansion, whereby biologists from a wide range of ecological disciplines are increasingly interested in assessing immunocompetence in their study organisms. One of the key challenges to researchers is determining what eco-immune measures to use in a given experiment. Moreover, there are limitations depending on study species, requirements for specific antibodies, and relevance of the methodology to the study organism. Here we introduce an improved ex vivo method for microbiocidal activity across vertebrate species. The utility of this assay is that it determines the ability of an organism to remove a pathogen that …


Finding Florida : The Guide To The Southernmost State, Revised, Cathy Salustri Jan 2012

Finding Florida : The Guide To The Southernmost State, Revised, Cathy Salustri

USF St. Petersburg campus Master's Theses (Graduate)

In the 1930s the Works Progress Administration’s Federal Writers Project hired unemployed writers to create driving tours of each state. Florida chose Zora Neale Hurston and Stetson Kennedy. They crisscrossed the state separately – Jim Crow would not allow black Zora to travel with white Stetson – carving out the routes immortalized in the Guide to the Southernmost State. Over seventy years later, I decided I wanted to go, too. I broke out my shiny, red Florida Gazetteer and tried to reconstruct twenty-two tours, studying towns and researching old route numbers. Often I could only recreate the Depression-era routes by …


The Good, The Bad, And The Garbage : The Making Of Modern Florida Solid Waste Policy, Andrew David Fairbanks Jan 2012

The Good, The Bad, And The Garbage : The Making Of Modern Florida Solid Waste Policy, Andrew David Fairbanks

USF St. Petersburg campus Master's Theses (Graduate)

In 2008, Florida enacted its Energy, Climate Change, and Economic Security Act (2008 Energy Act). Among its provisions was a new goal to recycle 75 percent of municipal solid waste, the highest statewide recycling goal in the U.S. at that time. Florida's previous goal was 30 percent, set by its Solid Waste Management Act in 1988. The 2008 Energy Act also modified how the state calculates its recycling rate by specifying that “any solid waste used for the production of renewable energy” would be counted. The 2008 Energy Act directed the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to develop a plan …


Bat Species And Distribution In A Gulf Coast System At Fort Desoto Park, Florida, Jennifer Beltran Jan 2012

Bat Species And Distribution In A Gulf Coast System At Fort Desoto Park, Florida, Jennifer Beltran

USF St. Petersburg campus Master's Theses (Graduate)

Determining the spatial distribution and species of bats in coastal habitats is a crucial step toward integrating bat conservation with local, state and national land management practices. Short-term acoustical monitoring with the Anabat SD2 detector was conducted at Fort DeSoto Park in Pinellas County, Florida from June 2010 to May 2011; excluding January, February, November, and December. Foraging activity by four species of bats was recorded. Echolocation calls by the Brazilian free-tailed (Tadarida brasiliensis), evening (Nycticeius humeralis) and the northern yellow (Lasiurus intermedius) were common; the Seminole (Lasiurus seminolus) was recorded only twice. Temporily, foraging activity was highest during the …


Modeling Livestock's Contribution To The Duration Of The Village Farming Lifeway In Pre-State Societies, Brandon M. Gabler Jan 2012

Modeling Livestock's Contribution To The Duration Of The Village Farming Lifeway In Pre-State Societies, Brandon M. Gabler

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

This study expands previous research by Carol Raish (1992) on duration and stability of village farming societies in which she argued that the presence of domesticated livestock enhances the stability of pre-state farming societies. The study uses methods developed by Lewis Binford in Constructing Frames of Reference (2001) and contributes to the growing modeling literature using environmental frames of reference to understand archaeological sequences. The 16 archaeological sequences in Raish’s study and standardized environmental variables are used to generate regression equations to project duration, while discriminant function equations are used to project presence or absence of domesticated animals for a …


Local Institutions For Subsistence Harvesting In Western Alaska: Assessing Their Adaptive Role In The Context Of Global Change, Colin Thor West, Connor Ross Jan 2012

Local Institutions For Subsistence Harvesting In Western Alaska: Assessing Their Adaptive Role In The Context Of Global Change, Colin Thor West, Connor Ross

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

This article identifies key types of local institutions rural Alaska Native communities use to manage subsistence resources such as fish, game, and edible plants. Local institutions are the informal rules and norms communities use to manage these and other natural resources. Other scholars have mostly discussed them in the context of how they help subsistence users cope with ecological fluctuations in the abundance of certain species. The study presented here discusses them within a larger context of social and economic change. These local institutions were identified based on personal interviews with 62 active subsistence users in six different Yup’ik communities …


Population Change In And Around Protected Areas, Lucas Joppa Jan 2012

Population Change In And Around Protected Areas, Lucas Joppa

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

Two global analyses of human population growth near protected areas seek to go beyond case studies to generalize the impact human populations have on nearby protected areas and rural development. Answering these questions is important for both human welfare and biodiversity conservation. However, as author of one of those studies, I would argue that human migrations operate at multiple spatial and temporal scales, ensuring that any hope for a globally coherent signal is premature at best or misdirected at worst.


Traditional Native American Foods: Stories From Northern Plains Elders, Sarah E. Colby, Leander R. Mcdonald, Greg Adkison Jan 2012

Traditional Native American Foods: Stories From Northern Plains Elders, Sarah E. Colby, Leander R. Mcdonald, Greg Adkison

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

An understanding of traditional Native American food patterns is needed to develop efforts for decreasing chronic disease that include traditional Native American foods in culturally relevant ways. Via oral history-focused in-depth interviews, I explored traditional food and dietary practices among Native American Elders in the Northern Plains. In addition to staple foods discussed, five primary themes included hunger, sharing, gathering, medicine, and religion. Barriers to use of Native foods primarily concerned knowledge, convenience and availability.


Alfred Russel Wallace & The Notion Of Final Causes In Evolution, Charles H. Smith Jan 2012

Alfred Russel Wallace & The Notion Of Final Causes In Evolution, Charles H. Smith

Faculty/Staff Personal Papers

The methodology of Empiricism, with its emphasis on linking efficient causes to specific effects, has now dominated science for over three hundred years, and to productive end. Another of the other original Aristotelian concepts of causation, however, the notion of “final causes,” has largely been ignored by the scientific community – perhaps because it seems to necessitate teleology, or even direct interventions (“first causes”) from outside of the realm of natural process.

The most famous example of the operation of final causes comes down from ancient times. The sculptor is described as imagining what his completed form will look like, …


Co-Grazing Beef Cattle And Goats In Kentucky, David C. Ditsch, Patty Scharko Jan 2012

Co-Grazing Beef Cattle And Goats In Kentucky, David C. Ditsch, Patty Scharko

Plant and Soil Sciences Research Report

A two season grazing study of mixed (goats and beef cattle) species was conducted in 2006 and 2008 at Sebastian Farms in Breathitt County KY. The objective of this study was to determine if the order of mixed species grazing affected beef cattle and goat weight gain and goat exposure to the barber pole worm (Haemonchus contortus) in a rotational grazing system. In this study, two co-grazing management strategies were tested. In treatment 1, goats and cattle were rotationally grazed together. In treatment 2, goats rotated through pastures as first grazers followed by cattle. Each co-grazing treatment was …


Some Internal Points Of View And The Study Of Law, Grì©Goire C.N. Webber Jan 2012

Some Internal Points Of View And The Study Of Law, Grì©Goire C.N. Webber

Constitutional Commentary, Vols 1–36 (1984–2022)

Book Review of The Vantage of Law: Its Role in Thinking about Law, Judging and Bills of Rights. By James Allan. Farnham (Surrey), Ashgate. 2011. Pp. vii + 202. Reviewed by Gr̩goire C.N. Webber.


Racial Inclusion, Exclusion And Segregation In Constitutional Law, Michelle Adams Jan 2012

Racial Inclusion, Exclusion And Segregation In Constitutional Law, Michelle Adams

Constitutional Commentary, Vols 1–36 (1984–2022)

No abstract provided.


Two-Photon Optogenetic Stimulation Of Cells, Kamal Raj Dhakal Jan 2012

Two-Photon Optogenetic Stimulation Of Cells, Kamal Raj Dhakal

Physics Theses - Archive

The controlled stimulation of cells, especially neurons, is of significant interest both for basic understanding of neuronal circuitry as well as clinical interventions. Existing electrode-based methods of stimulation are invasive and non-specific to highly localized regions or specific cell types. Recently, optical stimulation of targeted neurons expressing light-sensitive proteins (opsins) using visible light has emerged as a powerful technique in neuroscience. However, the use of these optogenetic tools as a minimally invasive technique for in-vivo applications is limited to the study/intervention of superficial regions of the brain since, due to absorption and scattering, a significant amount of the visible light …


On-Road Measurement Of Nox And Co₂ Emissions From Biodiesel Produced From Different Feedstocks, Natchanok Pala-En Jan 2012

On-Road Measurement Of Nox And Co₂ Emissions From Biodiesel Produced From Different Feedstocks, Natchanok Pala-En

Earth & Environmental Sciences Dissertations - Archive

Biodiesel has generated increased interest in the US and elsewhere recently as an alternative to petroleum-derived diesel. Because it can be produced from domestic feedstocks such as soybeans, canola oil, and even recycled cooking oil, biodiesel can help reduce dependence on foreign petroleum. Due to its high oxygen content, biodiesel typically burns more completely than petroleum diesel, and thus has lower emissions of hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PM). However, biodiesel may increase or decrease nitrogen oxide (NOx) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions, depending on engine type, test cycle, and biodiesel feedstock. Therefore, the purpose of this …


Transnational Dealings - Morrison Continues To Make Waves, Marc I. Steinberg, Kelly Flanagan Jan 2012

Transnational Dealings - Morrison Continues To Make Waves, Marc I. Steinberg, Kelly Flanagan

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.


The Long Road To Integrating Public Health Into Sustainable Development Of Shared Freshwaters In International Environmental Law: Lessons From Lake Victoria In East Africa, William Onzivu Jan 2012

The Long Road To Integrating Public Health Into Sustainable Development Of Shared Freshwaters In International Environmental Law: Lessons From Lake Victoria In East Africa, William Onzivu

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.