Digital Commons Network^™

Bitopological Duality For Distributive Lattices And Heyting Algebras, Guram Bezhanishvili, Nick Bezhanishvili, David Gabelaia, Alexander Kurz

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

We introduce pairwise Stone spaces as a natural bitopological generalization of Stone spaces—the duals of Boolean algebras—and show that they are exactly the bitopological duals of bounded distributive lattices. The category PStone of pairwise Stone spaces is isomorphic to the category Spec of spectral spaces and to the category Pries of Priestley spaces. In fact, the isomorphism of Spec and Pries is most naturally seen through PStone by first establishing that Pries is isomorphic to PStone, and then showing that PStone is isomorphic to Spec. We provide the bitopological and spectral descriptions of many algebraic concepts important for the study …

The Vitality Of The American Sovereign, Todd E. Pettys

Michigan Law Review

The proposition that "the people" are the preeminent sovereign in the United States has long been a tenet of American public life. The authors of the Declaration of Independence characterized the American people's sovereignty as a "self-evident" truth when announcing the colonies' decision to sever their ties with Great Britain, the delegates to the Philadelphia Convention in 1787 invoked the people's sovereignty when framing the nation's Constitution, and Americans today exercise their sovereignty each time they cast their ballots on Election Day. Yet what prerogatives, precisely, does the people's sovereignty entail? In modern America, where neither a bloody revolution nor …

Loose Papers 1, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes,

• Shaikh, A. (2010, June 28). Typed and handwritten notes for KALW Radio interview with Malihe Razazan on EU/US policies, G-20 meetings, and the neoliberal narrative [Interview preparation notes]. Manuscript in possession of the author.

• Shaikh, A. (2010). Handwritten notes for KALW Radio interview mentioning Rose Aguilar, Costas Panayotakis, and Adrian Brown [Interview preparation notes]. Manuscript in possession of the author.

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Figure 8: Real GDP growth, 1929–1942 [Chart]. Manuscript in possession of the author.

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Government spending growth, 1929–1941 [Chart]. Manuscript in possession of the author.

• Shaikh, A. …

As The Creek Trickles: Land Use Debates In The Rock Creek Drainage, Carly Christine Phillips

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

Rural areas in Montana are increasing in population as more and more people move to or buy second homes in these areas in search of scenic amenities and a better quality of life. Academics, policy makers, and the general public are concerned that such development pressure may have negative consequences for important habitat, ecosystems, rural communities, people’s livelihoods, and social networks. Rock Creek, Montana is a small, rural area that has seen a large increase in population in the last twenty years. Population increase and development pressure in the area has led to many debates about proper land use on …

Microfoundations, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

• Microfoundations: subject outline and reading list. Anwar Shaikh, PhD. Unpublished archival folder cover sheet.
• Golland, L., & Sigmund, K. 2007. Exact thought in a demented time: Karl Menger and his Viennese mathematical colloquium. The Mathematical Intelligencer, volume 29, issue 1. Springer Science and Business Media, New York.
• Rizvi, S. A. T. 2005. Deception and game theory. In C. Gerschlager, Ed., Deception in markets: an economic analysis. Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
• Philp, B., & Young, D. 2002. Preferences, reductionism and the microfoundations of analytical Marxism. Cambridge Journal of Economics, volume 26, issue 3. Oxford University Press, Oxford, on …

Who Benefits From Job Creation At County Level? An Analysis Of Leakage And Spillover Of New Employment Opportunities In Virginia, Xiaobing Shuai

School of Professional and Continuing Studies Faculty Publications

Using an econometric model system built on county level labor market data, this study allocates new employments in Virginia from 1990 to 2000 into various demographic segments: commuters, residents, and new immigrants. The study finds significant leakage of new employment opportunities in Virginia. 52% of new jobs created in the 1990s in a locality were taken by outside commuters. However, Virginia’s localities also benefit from spillover benefits from job creation elsewhere. Economists need to account for employment leakage and spillover to accurately evaluate the fiscal impacts of potential economic development projects.

Money, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

• Ofonagoro, Walter I. From traditional to British currency in southern Nigeria: Analysis of a currency revolution, 1880-1948. The Journal of Economic History, volume thirty-nine, issue three. Cambridge University Press.
• Shaikh, Anwar. Lab on money, cost of gold production, and notes on Marx. Unpublished manuscript.
• Shaikh, Anwar. Notes on gold and copper prices, and the velocity of circulation. Unpublished manuscript.
• Shaikh, Anwar. Notes on fiat money, quantity of circulating money, and Don Lavoie. Unpublished manuscript.
• Shaikh, Anwar. Chronology of gold prices, post-war gold reserves, and Galbraith. Unpublished manuscript.
• Shaikh, Anwar. Mathematical notes …

Rule-Based Cell Systems Model Of Aging Using Feedback Loop Motifs Mediated By Stress Responses, Andres Kriete, William Bosl, Glenn Booker

Nursing and Health Professions Faculty Research and Publications

Investigating the complex systems dynamics of the aging process requires integration of a broad range of cellular processes describing damage and functional decline co-existing with adaptive and protective regulatory mechanisms. We evolve an integrated generic cell network to represent the connectivity of key cellular mechanisms structured into positive and negative feedback loop motifs centrally important for aging. The conceptual network is casted into a fuzzy-logic, hybridintelligent framework based on interaction rules assembled from a priori knowledge. Based upon a classical homeostatic representation of cellular energy metabolism, we first demonstrate how positive-feedback loops accelerate damage and decline consistent with a vicious …

Developing An Evidence-Based Practice For Psychiatric Nursing, Robin Buccheri, L Trygstad, M Buffum, A Gerlock

Nursing and Health Professions Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.

Open To Being Different, Chenit Ong-Flaherty

Nursing and Health Professions Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.

2010-11 Managing And Editorial Boards, Georgia Journal Of International And Comparative Law

GJICL Editorial Boards

Managing and Editorial Boards for the Academic Year 2010-11

Georgia Law Review Managing Board, 2010-2011, Georgia Law Review

Materials from All Student Organizations

No abstract provided.

The Effect Of Breastfeeding On The Bmi Of Hispanic Preschool Children, Linda M. Kilby

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The American Academy of Pediatrics and World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 4-6 months of life to reduce risk of obesity in pre-school children. Previous research has indicated a high rate of obesity among Hispanic children in the northeastern United States. There is also a gap in the literature regarding the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding in preventing obesity among preschool Hispanic children. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine if there was an association between exclusive breastfeeding and obesity among pre-school Hispanic children enrolled in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Education Program for Women, Infants and …

Max Weber On Property: An Effort In Interpretative Understanding, Laura R. Ford

Socio-Legal Review

In this article, Laura Ford explores Max Weber's writings on the subject of property. Weber, in his first dissertation, articulated legally and historically, the conception of property as a phenomenon that was dependent on organised social relationships and somewhat closed to outside participation. Later, he formulated this conception sociologically and systematically connected it to additional concepts. Ford engages with Weber's work in three broad phases (the legal phase of his first dissertation, the economic-historical phase and finally the sociological phase) in order to examine if any sociological issues emerge from the same.

Imperative Values Of A Logical Forgiveness, Abhayraj Naik

Socio-Legal Review

This article deals with the nuances of the concept of 'forgiveness' and its role in shaping law and societal institutions. In the background of Aurel Kolnai's notions on the act of forgiveness, the author analyses the different conceptualizations of forgiveness. The logical paradox of forgiveness as formulated by Kolnai is considered. The article argues that the notion of 'divine forgiveness' is not vulnerable to this paradox. Hence there is a need for interpersonal forgiveness to adopt some of the premises on which divine forgiveness is based on. The critical interrelations between the concepts of forgiveness, patience and trust and their …

Full Issue, Socio-Legal Review

Socio-Legal Review

No abstract provided.

Differential Gene Expression Profile Of Retinoblastoma Compared To Normal Retina., Arupa Ganguly, Carol L Shields

Wills Eye Hospital Papers

PURPOSE: The retinoblastoma gene (RB1) is a tumor suppressor gene that was first discovered in a rare ocular pediatric tumor called retinoblastoma (RB). The RB1 gene is essential for normal progression through the cell cycle and exerts part of its function through the family of transcription factors (E2F) and many other intermediaries. In the absence of normal RB1, genomic instability and chromosomal aberrations accumulate, leading to tumor initiation, progression, and ultimately metastasis. The purpose of this report was to identify the molecular pathways that are deregulated in retinoblastoma.

METHODS: We compared gene expression signatures of matched normal retinal tissue and …

On The Philosophy, History/ Archaeology And Management Of Quality In Education, Hamlet İsaxanlı

Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

No abstract provided.

Impacts Of It Resources On Business Performance Within The Context Of Mergers And Acquisitions, Viet T. Dao

Journal of International Technology and Information Management

No abstract provided.

Enterprise Systems Network: Securid Solutions, The Authentication To Global Security Systems, Emmanuel U. Opara, Vance Etnyre

Journal of International Technology and Information Management

Enterprise systems need reliable, flexible and secure means for making public and confidential information available to users in a secured and trusted manner. Although enterprise systems have variety of choice to authenticate these users, organizations face significant issues when granting access and providing a manageable structure for valuable access control. Logon functionalities such as user name and password algorithm have been used to grant authentication and authorization into enterprise systems network resources. Since most systems clients prefer the ease of using passwords, and since passwords are easily compromised, the urgency for a stronger authentication process becomes paramount. This study performed …

Gender Differences In The Determinants Of Sharing Information Via Mobile Phones, Chung-Chu Liu

Journal of International Technology and Information Management

The notion of sharing information has become a critical element in competitive advantage for mobile phone companies. The purpose of this particular research is to collate, compare and prioritize gender differences in the determinants of sharing information via mobile phones. The content analysis and the analytic hierarchy process methods were made use of to collect and examine relevant data. According to the findings of this research, the determinants of information sharing via mobile phones may be arranged into four fundamental categories. The categories, in order of significant, are: situational factors (including time pressures, convenience, and price discounts), the unique characteristics …

Key Success Factors In Knowledge Transfer During M&A In Traditional Industries: An Empirical Study, Jun Huang, Juan Ling, Jiaqin Yang, Quanwu Zhao

Journal of International Technology and Information Management

This paper describes a study on identifying key successful factors in knowledge transfer resulting from business mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in those (so-called) traditional industries (e.g., textile and steel & iron) with the data collected in the steel and iron industry in Southwestern China. Specifically, this research investigates the relationship between prior-gained knowledge of merging companies, preparation and implementation processes, and actual performance after knowledge transfer. The result reveals that such prior-gained knowledge of merging companies will have a significant positive impact on the motivation for proposed M&A, while it, in contrast, may only have a limited impact on other …

South Consulting - 5th Review Report, Truth, Justice, And Reconciliation Commission

VII. Academic and Civil Society Analysis

No abstract provided.

South Consulting - 5th Review Report - Annex Situation Analysis Of Post-Election Violence Areas, Truth, Justice, And Reconciliation Commission

VII. Academic and Civil Society Analysis

No abstract provided.

Tjrc Monitoring Report (Icpc), Truth, Justice, And Reconciliation Commission

VII. Academic and Civil Society Analysis

No abstract provided.

Terrorism And The Law: Cases And Materials, Gregory E. Maggs

GW Law Faculty Publications & Other Works

Terrorism and the Law: Cases and Materials (2d ed. 2010) is a textbook written by Professor Gregory E. Maggs (of the George Washington University Law School) and published by West (ISBN-13: 9780314908582).

The textbook considers legal aspects of a broad range of methods that governments have for fighting terrorism, including criminal penalties, economic sanctions, immigration restrictions, military force, and civil liability. It addresses not just the steps taken in reaction to the 9/11 attacks, but also many other counterterrorism measures by the United States and other nations in recent years. To offer a global and comparative perspective, the materials include …

Virtual Shareholder Meetings Reconsidered, Lisa M. Fairfax

GW Law Faculty Publications & Other Works

In 2000 Delaware enacted a statute enabling corporations to host meetings solely by electronic means of communication rather than in a physical location. Since that time, several states have followed Delaware's lead, and the American Bar Association has proposed changing the Model Business Corporation Act to provide for some form of virtual shareholder meetings. Many states believed that such meetings would prove to be an important device for shareholders who desire to increase their voice within the corporation. Instead, very few companies have taken advantage of the ability to host such meetings. This Article provides some data on state statutes …

The Digital Broadband Migration And The Federal Trade Commission: Building The Competition And Consumer Protection Agency Of The Future, William E. Kovacic

GW Law Faculty Publications & Other Works

Three areas of the FTC’s fairly extraordinary portfolio of policymaking responsibilities that affect the development of the internet stand out: (1) competition issues, (2) consumer protection issues, and (3) privacy and data protection. These three areas are linked by the FTC’s creation of policy by experimentation, assessment, and refinement, which ensures the FTC makes wise choices in the face of dramatic technological changes that characterize the internet. The three areas are also linked by institutional multiplicity, which may need to be reconfigured for internet-commerce policy.

Effective policy for internet-commerce requires investment in institutional building and implementation because the degree of …

Hiring Law Professors: Breaking The Back Of An American Plutocratic Oligarchy, Daniel I. Gordon

GW Law Faculty Publications & Other Works

Law students and the consumers of legal services like to think that professors are hired by law schools on the basis of pure intellectual ability and achievement. No doubt, individual intellectual ability and achievement play significant roles in law school faculty hiring. However, another important dynamic is overlooked, wealth.

The Last Days Of The American Lawyer, Thomas D. Morgan

GW Law Faculty Publications & Other Works

An historic transformation is underway in the legal profession. It began about 40 years ago, but it has accelerated and became painfully evident by 2009. These are the “last days” of the American lawyer we once new. This paper, based on the new book, The Vanishing American Lawyer (Oxford 2010) by the same author, documents the progress and direction of the transformation.