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2010

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The Great Recession And Its Impact On Families, Denise A. Hines, Robert J.S. Ross, Deborah Connolly Youngblood, Laura Faulkner Mar 2010

The Great Recession And Its Impact On Families, Denise A. Hines, Robert J.S. Ross, Deborah Connolly Youngblood, Laura Faulkner

Mosakowski Institute for Public Enterprise

In 2009, Clark University was accepted as the university to represent Massachusetts in the National Policy Institute for Family Impact Seminars at the University of Wisconsin – Madison (http://familyimpactseminars.org). Family Impact Seminars are a series of annual seminars, briefing reports, and discussion sessions that provide up-to-date, solution-oriented research on current issues for state legislators, legislative staff, and executive branch personnel. The seminars provide objective, nonpartisan research on current issues and do not lobby for particular policies. Seminar participants discuss policy options and identify common ground where it exists.


Islam & International Criminal Law: A Brief (In) Compatibility Study, Michael J. Kelly Mar 2010

Islam & International Criminal Law: A Brief (In) Compatibility Study, Michael J. Kelly

Pace International Law Review Online Companion

This paper explores why that incompatibility between Islam and international criminal law persists and considers recommendations for mitigating that dynamic. Why is this important? Primarily because the Western-influenced international criminal law apparatus and the Muslim world are likely to collide more often in the future. If a war crimes tribunal is established in Afghanistan, or if the trial of Syrian agents for the assassination of Lebanon’s former prime minister goes forward, it is imperative that Islamic societies touched by those processes feel a sense of “buy-in” or participation that is meaningful for them. Otherwise, it becomes the same old story …


No Witness? No Admission: The Tale Of Testimonial Statements And Melendez-Diaz V. Massachusetts, Jody L. Sellers Mar 2010

No Witness? No Admission: The Tale Of Testimonial Statements And Melendez-Diaz V. Massachusetts, Jody L. Sellers

Mercer Law Review

In Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts, the United States Supreme Court held that the Massachusetts trial court's admission into evidence of forensic "certificates of analysis" violated the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment. Following Crawford v. Washington, the Supreme Court held that the accused has a right to be confronted with the forensic analysts at trial unless "the analysts [are] unavailable to testify at trial" and the accused "had a prior opportunity to cross-examine" the analysts. Melendez-Diaz will have an important impact on criminal evidence procedure, specifically in regard to the potential growth of notice-and-demand statutes.


Undergraduate And Graduate Course Descriptions, 2010 Spring, Wright State University Mar 2010

Undergraduate And Graduate Course Descriptions, 2010 Spring, Wright State University

Course Descriptions

Wright State University undergraduate and graduate course descriptions from Spring 2010.


The Advice Needs Of Gypsies And Travellers In Plymouth: Final Report, Zoe James, Lesley Simmonds Mar 2010

The Advice Needs Of Gypsies And Travellers In Plymouth: Final Report, Zoe James, Lesley Simmonds

SOLON Law, Crime and History (previously SOLON Crimes and Misdemeanours: Deviance and the Law in Historical Perspective)

No abstract provided.


Herring V. United States: The Continued Erosion Of The Exclusionary Rule, Robert W. Smith Mar 2010

Herring V. United States: The Continued Erosion Of The Exclusionary Rule, Robert W. Smith

Mercer Law Review

At its inception, the exclusionary rule was relatively straightforward: The use at trial of evidence obtained from a search or seizure that violated a defendant's Fourth Amendment rights was itself a violation of the defendant's constitutional rights. But throughout the exclusionary rule's history, its source, scope, purpose, and applicability have all seen changes, ultimately limiting the situations in which evidence obtained through a Fourth Amendment violation would be suppressed. The key to the limitation of the exclusionary rule was the United States Supreme Court's eventual conclusion that the use at trial of illegally seized evidence does not always violate the …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 27, No. 1 (Spring 2010), André B. Rosay, Ronald S. Everett, Sharon Chamard, Barbara Armstrong, Teresa White Carns Mar 2010

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 27, No. 1 (Spring 2010), André B. Rosay, Ronald S. Everett, Sharon Chamard, Barbara Armstrong, Teresa White Carns

Vols 21-30 (2004-2014)

The Spring 2010 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features articles on juvenile sex offenders, housing for chronic inebriates, justice projects in Alaska funded through Recovery Act funds, and the Alaska Prisoner Re-entry Task Force.


Criminal Careers And Cognitive Scripts: An Investigation Into Criminal Versatility, Helen Gavin, David Hockey Mar 2010

Criminal Careers And Cognitive Scripts: An Investigation Into Criminal Versatility, Helen Gavin, David Hockey

The Qualitative Report

"Criminal careers" denotes ways in which offenders develop specialisms and versatility, but studies linking delinquency to social skills deficits have not attempted to explore cognitive, internalised processes by which such "careers" might be chosen. This study investigated criminal minds via script theory: "internal" scripts are used to guide behaviour, "situational" scripts are knowledge of everyday events, and "personal" scripts are a sequence of actions towards a desired goal. This research investigated whether criminal career offenders develop situational scripts for offending and whether such situational scripts express an internalised identity, which manifests as a personal script. Thematic analysis of data derived …


A Tribute To David Leonard, Colin Miller Mar 2010

A Tribute To David Leonard, Colin Miller

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.


In Memoriam: David P. Leonard, Myrna S. Raeder Mar 2010

In Memoriam: David P. Leonard, Myrna S. Raeder

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.


Grand Valley Forum, Volume 034, Number 23, March 1, 2010, Grand Valley State University Mar 2010

Grand Valley Forum, Volume 034, Number 23, March 1, 2010, Grand Valley State University

2009-2010, Volume 34

Grand Valley Forum is Grand Valley State's faculty and staff newsletter, published from 1976 to the present.


Variability In Punitive Damages: Empirically Assessing Exxon Shipping Co. V. Baker, Theodore Eisenberg, Michael Heise, Martin T. Wells Mar 2010

Variability In Punitive Damages: Empirically Assessing Exxon Shipping Co. V. Baker, Theodore Eisenberg, Michael Heise, Martin T. Wells

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

Exxon Shipping Co. v. Baker acknowledged that empirical studies undercut criticism of punitive damages. Paradoxically, the Court simultaneously expressed concern about jury predictability based on a high and variable punitive–compensatory ratio published in an article by the present authors. The Court reduced the $2.5 billion Exxon Valdez punitive award to $500 million and stated: “the constitutional outer limit may well be 1:1.” Our empirical findings do not support the unpredictability concern or widely applying the limiting ratio. The high and variable ratio is an artifact of not accounting for the key variable that explains punitive awards – the compensatory award.


Business As Usual: Immigration And The National Security Exception, Shoba Sivaprasad Wadhia Mar 2010

Business As Usual: Immigration And The National Security Exception, Shoba Sivaprasad Wadhia

Dickinson Law Review (1908-2003)

No abstract provided.


Black Metallers And Gangster Rappers: “Anti-Cultures” Make Strange Bedfellows, Gordon A. Crews, Angela West Crews Mar 2010

Black Metallers And Gangster Rappers: “Anti-Cultures” Make Strange Bedfellows, Gordon A. Crews, Angela West Crews

Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Rhetoric To Reality: Citizenship Delays And U.S. International Obligations In The Post-9/11 Landscape, Clifford Ashcroft-Smith Mar 2010

Rhetoric To Reality: Citizenship Delays And U.S. International Obligations In The Post-9/11 Landscape, Clifford Ashcroft-Smith

Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Methodological Development In Nationalism, Ethnicity And Migration, Victor Asal, Stephen Shellman, Tiffiany O. Howard Mar 2010

Methodological Development In Nationalism, Ethnicity And Migration, Victor Asal, Stephen Shellman, Tiffiany O. Howard

Political Science Faculty Research

In terms of methods, researchers working in nationalism, ethnicity, and migration have used everything from broad historical narratives to automated coding and event data analysis. Traditionally, narratives were the dominant methodological approach implemented to study these areas. The narrative approach allowed for explication of groundbreaking theoretical arguments generating testable hypotheses, the deep inspection of particular areas of the world or particular issues with richness of detail and process, and the investigation of a small number of cases. In addition, the use of formal theory to explore issues related to nationalism, ethnicity, and migration also has a long tradition. Formal theory …


Lashkar-I-Taiba: The Fallacy Of Subservient Proxies And The Future Of Islamist Terrorism In India, Ryan Clarke Dr. Mar 2010

Lashkar-I-Taiba: The Fallacy Of Subservient Proxies And The Future Of Islamist Terrorism In India, Ryan Clarke Dr.

Books, Monographs & Collaborative Studies

A discussion of the foundation of Lashkar-i-Taiba (LeT), the development of its modus operandi, and engages in an investigation of LeT’s activities in India, Pakistan, and the Kashmir region are discussed. Further, LeT’s fundraising methods are touched upon, and LeT’s relationships with regional state and nonstate actors such as Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and Dawood Ibrahim’s D-Company are analyzed. Also, the impact that these developments have on domestic Islamist terrorism in India are addressed. The author argues that although LeT has been a vital component of Islamabad’s regional strategy in the past, the organization has grown beyond the control of …


The Legal Minute, Volume 1, Issue 2, St. Mary's University School Of Law Mar 2010

The Legal Minute, Volume 1, Issue 2, St. Mary's University School Of Law

Legal Minute

No abstract provided.


Statewide Capital Punishment: The Case For Eliminating Counties' Role In The Death Penalty, Adam M. Gershowitz Mar 2010

Statewide Capital Punishment: The Case For Eliminating Counties' Role In The Death Penalty, Adam M. Gershowitz

Vanderbilt Law Review

The State of Texas is known as the capital of capital punishment.' But is that reputation deserved? In a way, yes. Texas sends more people to death row than any other state, and it executes them far faster. However, in another way, it is incorrect to suggest that "the State" of Texas is a prolific user of capital punishment. Death penalty cases are prosecuted by counties, not the state, and a majority of Texas's counties have never imposed the death penalty. In fact, only a handful of Texas's 254 counties regularly seek the death penalty. Many other states have a …


The "Broken Home" Or Broken Society: A Sociological Study Of Family Structure And Juvenile Delinquency, Hillary R. Sheehan Mar 2010

The "Broken Home" Or Broken Society: A Sociological Study Of Family Structure And Juvenile Delinquency, Hillary R. Sheehan

Social Sciences

Despite the great interest in the relationship between family structure and delinquent behavior generally, very little agreement among researchers as well as the general public has been reached on the issue to this day. The present study examines whether family structure plays a role in juvenile delinquency. More precisely, it explores whether single parents are more likely to have their adolescent children involved in delinquency than are two parents. This analysis does not support the structural hypotheses, which argues that single parents have children who are at an increased risk of being involved in delinquent behavior. While these findings provide …


Meridians 10:2, Paula J. Giddings Mar 2010

Meridians 10:2, Paula J. Giddings

Meridians: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism

A central task of feminist scholarship is to provide new frameworks-and new applications of existing ones-that correct, explain, and analyze the gendered experiences of women across and within multiple cultural contexts....


Integrated Education And Mathematics Outcomes: A Synthesis Of Social Science Research, Roslyn Arlin Mickelson, Martha Bottia Mar 2010

Integrated Education And Mathematics Outcomes: A Synthesis Of Social Science Research, Roslyn Arlin Mickelson, Martha Bottia

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Exempting Police From 18 U.S.C. § 924(C) , Noah A. Kuschel Mar 2010

Exempting Police From 18 U.S.C. § 924(C) , Noah A. Kuschel

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Ineffective Assistance Of Counsel In Plea Bargain Negotiations , Paul J. Sampson Mar 2010

Ineffective Assistance Of Counsel In Plea Bargain Negotiations , Paul J. Sampson

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Juror Testimony Of Racial Bias In Jury Deliberations: United States V. Benally And The Obstacle Of Federal Rule Of Evidence 606(B) , Brandon C. Pond Mar 2010

Juror Testimony Of Racial Bias In Jury Deliberations: United States V. Benally And The Obstacle Of Federal Rule Of Evidence 606(B) , Brandon C. Pond

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Failure To Yield: How Wecht Might Ruin The Right To A Fair Trial , Landon Wade Magnusson Mar 2010

Failure To Yield: How Wecht Might Ruin The Right To A Fair Trial , Landon Wade Magnusson

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


No Longer The Right To Remain Silent: Cross-Examining Forensic Analyst Testimony, Casey Unwin Mar 2010

No Longer The Right To Remain Silent: Cross-Examining Forensic Analyst Testimony, Casey Unwin

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Statewide Capital Punishment: The Case For Eliminating Counties’ Role In The Death Penalty, Adam M. Gershowitz Mar 2010

Statewide Capital Punishment: The Case For Eliminating Counties’ Role In The Death Penalty, Adam M. Gershowitz

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Looking Beyond Lopez: Enforcing The Sex Offender Registration And Notification Act Under The Commerce Clause, Laura Barke Mar 2010

Looking Beyond Lopez: Enforcing The Sex Offender Registration And Notification Act Under The Commerce Clause, Laura Barke

Southern Illinois University Law Journal

The Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act was intended to combat the presence of sex offenders nationwide by providing the public with access to a detailed registry containing each sex offender’s current location. Since its enactment, however, litigants have challenged the constitutionality of the Act on a multitude of grounds. This Comment focuses on whether Congress has the power under the Commerce Clause to criminally punish an offender who travels in interstate commerce and fails to register or update his registry. Although the majority of courts have upheld this provision, their opinions have varied as to the source of Congress’s …


Evaluation Of The House Of Healing: An Alternative To Female Incarceration, Sara Lichtenwalter, Maria L. Garase, David B. Barker Mar 2010

Evaluation Of The House Of Healing: An Alternative To Female Incarceration, Sara Lichtenwalter, Maria L. Garase, David B. Barker

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The House of Healing (HOH) is a court-mandated, community based residential program for female offenders. Women reside with their children at the HOH, which serves as a base from which to receive health/mental health care and substance abuse treatment while working toward successful community reintegration. An evaluation based on the records of 94 female offenders residing at the HOH for various time periods between 1998 and 2006 revealed a significant relationship between residents' reunification with their children and successful completion of the HOH program. Furthermore, there was a significant relationship between successful program completion and female offenders' recidivism.