Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2010

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 5491 - 5520 of 35891

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

The Breaking Point: Examining The Potential Liability Of Maple Baseball Bat Manufacturers For Injuries Caused By Broken Maple Baseball Bat, Matthew A. Westover Oct 2010

The Breaking Point: Examining The Potential Liability Of Maple Baseball Bat Manufacturers For Injuries Caused By Broken Maple Baseball Bat, Matthew A. Westover

Dickinson Law Review (1908-2003)

No abstract provided.


Self-Injury And The Role Of The Human Service Professional, Laurie M. Craigen, Rebekah F. Cole, Tammi Milliken Oct 2010

Self-Injury And The Role Of The Human Service Professional, Laurie M. Craigen, Rebekah F. Cole, Tammi Milliken

Counseling & Human Services Faculty Publications

Given the broad field of human services, human service professionals are likely to encounter self-injury. Thus it is critical that they become knowledgeable about self-injury and understand how to best intervene with clients who self-injure. Through case studies the readers will learn about helpful ways to respond to a client who harms him/her self through the use of a non-judgmental and supportive stance. This manuscript has direct implications for direct human service providers, human service educators, human service students, and supervisors by demonstrating the wide continuum of services humans service professionals can provide to clients who self-injure including: utilizing basic …


Non-Contrast Mri May Predict Safety Of Gadolinium-Enhanced Mri In Patients With Cirrhosis, Jonathan M. Fenkel, Md, Colin L. Smith, Md, Leela Nayak, Md, Steven K. Herrine, Md, Donald G. Mitchell, Md Oct 2010

Non-Contrast Mri May Predict Safety Of Gadolinium-Enhanced Mri In Patients With Cirrhosis, Jonathan M. Fenkel, Md, Colin L. Smith, Md, Leela Nayak, Md, Steven K. Herrine, Md, Donald G. Mitchell, Md

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Faculty Papers

Background:

Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a relative contraindication to receiving gadolinium-based contrast media secondary to risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF)

Patients with cirrhosis frequently undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for hepatocellular cancer screening and liver transplant evaluation.

Most centers require documented serum creatinine levels within 10-14 days of performing MRIs on patients with cirrhosis.

Ascites can be readily detected on MRI without contrast enhancement.

Objective:

To determine whether the presence of ascites on MRI can be used to recommend against a diagnosis of HRS without knowledge of a serum creatinine level.


Prudentialism In Mcdonald V. City Of Chicago, Neil S. Siegel Oct 2010

Prudentialism In Mcdonald V. City Of Chicago, Neil S. Siegel

Duke Journal of Constitutional Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


The Court’S Fraud Dud, Samuel W. Buell Oct 2010

The Court’S Fraud Dud, Samuel W. Buell

Duke Journal of Constitutional Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Penal Deference And Other Oddities In United States V. Comstock, Garrick B. Pursley Oct 2010

Penal Deference And Other Oddities In United States V. Comstock, Garrick B. Pursley

Duke Journal of Constitutional Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


The Ecb's Response To The Financial Crisis, European Central Bank (Ecb) Oct 2010

The Ecb's Response To The Financial Crisis, European Central Bank (Ecb)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Monetary Policy In Exceptional Times, Michele Lenza Oct 2010

Monetary Policy In Exceptional Times, Michele Lenza

Documents

No abstract provided.


Uno Research Magazine - Fall 2010, Office Of Research And Sponsored Programs Oct 2010

Uno Research Magazine - Fall 2010, Office Of Research And Sponsored Programs

UNO Research Magazine

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Internship Programs In The Bed-And-Breakfast Industry, Pamela Frazier Oct 2010

A Study Of Internship Programs In The Bed-And-Breakfast Industry, Pamela Frazier

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

Effective internship programs can offer both interns and employers significant benefits. For the college student or mid-career changer seeking entrance into an industry, an internship offers practical experience in an area of interest while providing valuable skills, bolstering a professional resume, and increasing a worker’s marketability. For the employer, internship programs can support operational success and reduce employee recruitment costs. Specific to the highly labor-intensive hotel industry, internship programs have been instrumental in filling labor shortages during peak seasons, which allow hotel organizations to consistently provide optimal guest service. An industry known for their high employee-turnover rates, internship programs have …


Effects Of Alcohol On Tests Of Executive Functioning In Men And Women: A Dose Response Examination, Casey R. Guillot, Jennifer Renee Fanning, Joshua S. Bullock, Michael S. Mccloskey, Mitchell Eric Berman Oct 2010

Effects Of Alcohol On Tests Of Executive Functioning In Men And Women: A Dose Response Examination, Casey R. Guillot, Jennifer Renee Fanning, Joshua S. Bullock, Michael S. Mccloskey, Mitchell Eric Berman

Faculty Publications

Alcohol has been shown to affect performance on tasks associated with executive functioning. However, studies in this area have generally been limited to a single dose or gender or have used small sample sizes. The purpose of this study was to provide a more nuanced and systematic examination of alcohol's effects on commonly used tests of executive functioning at multiple dosages in both men and women. Research volunteers (91 women and 94 men) were randomly assigned to one of four drink conditions (alcohol doses associated with target blood alcohol concentrations of .000%, .050%, .075%, and .100%). Participants then completed three …


Biocompatibility Of Synthetic Poly(Ester Urethane)/Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Matrices With Embryonic Stem Cell Proliferation And Differentiation, Yan-Lin Guo, Wenshou Wang, Joshua U. Otaigbe Oct 2010

Biocompatibility Of Synthetic Poly(Ester Urethane)/Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Matrices With Embryonic Stem Cell Proliferation And Differentiation, Yan-Lin Guo, Wenshou Wang, Joshua U. Otaigbe

Faculty Publications

Incorporation of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) into poly(ester urethanes) (PEU) as a building block results in a PEU/POSS hybrid polymer with increased mechanical strength and thermostability. An attractive feature of the new polymer is that it forms a porous matrix when cast in the form of a thin film, making it potentially useful in tissue engineering. In this study, we present detailed microscopic analysis of the PEU/POSS matrix and demonstrate its biocompatibility with cell culture. The PEU/POSS polymer forms a continuous porous matrix with open pores and interconnected grooves. From SEM image analysis, it is calculated that there are about …


African American Ethnic And Class-Based Identities On The World Wide Web: Moderating The Effects Of Self-Perceived Information Seeking/Finding And Web Self-Efficacy, Jennifer R. Warren, Michael L. Hecht, Eura Jung, Lynette Kvasny, Mark G. Henderson Oct 2010

African American Ethnic And Class-Based Identities On The World Wide Web: Moderating The Effects Of Self-Perceived Information Seeking/Finding And Web Self-Efficacy, Jennifer R. Warren, Michael L. Hecht, Eura Jung, Lynette Kvasny, Mark G. Henderson

Faculty Publications

The web is a potentially powerful tool for communicating information to diverse audiences. Unfortunately, all groups are not equally represented on the web, and this may have implications for online information seeking. This study investigated the role of class- and ethnic-based identity in self-perceived web-based information seeking/finding and self-efficacy. A questionnaire is administered, asking African Americans about their class and ethnic identities and web use to test a conceptual model predicting that these identities are positively related to web-based information seeking and web self-efficacy, which are then positively related to web-based information finding. Gender and previous web experience are expected …


Educating For Global Citizenship, Deborah K. Harley-Mcclaskey, S. Cockerham Oct 2010

Educating For Global Citizenship, Deborah K. Harley-Mcclaskey, S. Cockerham

ETSU Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Pathways Regulating Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Activation And Eicosanoid Production In Macrophages By Candida Albicans, Saritha Suram, Todd A. Gangelhoff, Philip R. Taylor, Marcela Rosas, Gordon D. Brown, Joseph V. Bonventre, Shizuo Akira, Satoshi Uematsu, David L. Williams, Robert C. Murphy, Christina C. Leslie Oct 2010

Pathways Regulating Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Activation And Eicosanoid Production In Macrophages By Candida Albicans, Saritha Suram, Todd A. Gangelhoff, Philip R. Taylor, Marcela Rosas, Gordon D. Brown, Joseph V. Bonventre, Shizuo Akira, Satoshi Uematsu, David L. Williams, Robert C. Murphy, Christina C. Leslie

ETSU Faculty Works

Resident tissue macrophages are activated by the fungal pathogen Candida albicans to release eicosanoids, which are important modulators of inflammation and immune responses. Our objective was to identify the macrophage receptors engaged by C. albicans that mediate activation of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2α), a regulatory enzyme that releases arachidonic acid (AA) for production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. A comparison of peritoneal macrophages from wild type and knock-out mice demonstrates that the β-glucan receptor Dectin-1 and MyD88 regulate early release of AA and eicosanoids in response to C. albicans. However, cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) expression and later phase eicosanoid production …


Many Urban And Rural Workers Lose Health Insurance During Job Transitions, Nathaniel J. Anderson Ms, Mph, Erika C. Ziller Phd, Melanie M. Race Ms, Andrew F. Coburn Phd Oct 2010

Many Urban And Rural Workers Lose Health Insurance During Job Transitions, Nathaniel J. Anderson Ms, Mph, Erika C. Ziller Phd, Melanie M. Race Ms, Andrew F. Coburn Phd

Population Health & Health Policy

Numerous studies have found that rural residents are more likely to be uninsured than urban residents, in part because rural workers are more likely to be employed by a small business or have low wages and thus have more limited access to employer coverage.1-5 Yet, our knowledge about how coverage changes with employment transitions is limited. Prior research indicates that loss of a job puts workers at greater risk of becoming uninsured,6 and there is some evidence that this risk is even greater for rural workers.7

In the past 20 years, much of the federal-level policy attention …


Religious Exemption Or Exceptionalism? Exploring The Tension Of First Amendment Religion Protections & Civil Rights Progress Within The Employment Non-Discrimination Act, Richael Faithful Oct 2010

Religious Exemption Or Exceptionalism? Exploring The Tension Of First Amendment Religion Protections & Civil Rights Progress Within The Employment Non-Discrimination Act, Richael Faithful

Celebrating WCL Student Authors

The District of Columbia (D.C.) marked a landmark civil rights achievement in December 2009 when the city passed the Religious Freedom and Civil Marriage Equality Amendment Act. The law’s enactment allowed D.C. to become the sixth jurisdiction to sanction same-sex marriage in the United States. Supporters hailed the law as a victory for lesbian and gay equality, while detractors vowed that their efforts to traditionally define marriage would continue.

Among the most public opponents of the law was the Catholic Archdiocese of Washington, which operates Catholic Charities, a leading service provider to low-income residents in the metropolitan area. The Catholic …


Religious Coping And Social Support As Mediators And/Or Moderators And Acculturative Stress In A Latino Community Sample, Priscilla Vasquez Oct 2010

Religious Coping And Social Support As Mediators And/Or Moderators And Acculturative Stress In A Latino Community Sample, Priscilla Vasquez

Master's Theses (2009 -)

This study examined whether religious coping and social support are moderators and/or mediators between acculturative stress and psychological distress in a Latino community sample. Particularly, the buffering model, the deterioration model, and the counteractive model were tested. Two hundred and twenty-eight Spanish-speaking and English-speaking participants filled out surveys, and it was found that both religious coping and social support mediated the relationship between acculturative stress and psychological stress. However, the results did not support any of the coping models. This study shows that religious coping and social support are associated with an increase in psychological distress.


Hours Of Boredom, Moments Of Terror: Temporal Desynchrony In Military And Security Force Operations, Peter A. Hancock, Gerald P. Krueger Oct 2010

Hours Of Boredom, Moments Of Terror: Temporal Desynchrony In Military And Security Force Operations, Peter A. Hancock, Gerald P. Krueger

Defense and Technology Papers

The authors examine resultant psychological and behavioral implications for combatant and security personnel performance as viewed through application of a traditional human psychological stress model. Inadequate recognition of the implications resulting from long lull periods, combat pulses, and the need to recover from stress can lead to dysfunctional soldiering as well as poor individual and small unit performance.


Bio-Inspired Innovation And National Security, Robert E. Armstrong, Mark D. Drapeau, Cheryl A. Loeb, James J. Valdes Oct 2010

Bio-Inspired Innovation And National Security, Robert E. Armstrong, Mark D. Drapeau, Cheryl A. Loeb, James J. Valdes

Books

Despite various treaties and protocols, offensive biological weapons use has continued to this day, with the anthrax attacks of 2001 being the most recent incident. Such activity has led to a strong defensive program, with medical science developing numerous countermeasures that have benefited both civilian and military populations.


Making Over Myth: The Rhetorical Use Of The Puritan Conversion Narrative In Kitchen Nightmares, Joseph Bowling Oct 2010

Making Over Myth: The Rhetorical Use Of The Puritan Conversion Narrative In Kitchen Nightmares, Joseph Bowling

Reconstruction: Studies in Contemporary Culture

[First paragraph]

John Rodden, in his analysis of the rhetoric of narrative in 1984, argues that the characters in the story are secondary to the narrative, which itself participates in and provides support for larger cultural myths (155). Though Rodden discusses overtly fictive literature, the same can be said for the simulacra of reality TV: a genre of television in which each episode follows a formula that obscures the individual contestants. The Fox reality television show Kitchen Nightmares is such a formula-driven show, one with rhetorical narrative structure. The show, which portrays a struggling restaurant owner saved by a professional …


Immigration As Urban Policy, Rick Su Oct 2010

Immigration As Urban Policy, Rick Su

Journal Articles

Immigration has done more to shape the physical and social landscape of many of America’s largest cities than almost any other economic or cultural force. Indeed, immigration is so central to urban development in the United States that it is a wonder why immigration is not explicitly discussed as an aspect of urban policy. Yet in the national conversation over immigration, one would strain to hear it described in this manner. This essay addresses this oversight by making the case for a reorientation of immigration toward urban policy; and it does so by advocating for an immigration regime that both …


Survival And Harvest Characteristics Of Giant Canada Geese In Eastern South Dakota, 2000–2004, Charles D. Dieter, Jeffrey S. Gleason, Bobby J. Anderson, Spencer Vaa, Paul W. Mammenga Oct 2010

Survival And Harvest Characteristics Of Giant Canada Geese In Eastern South Dakota, 2000–2004, Charles D. Dieter, Jeffrey S. Gleason, Bobby J. Anderson, Spencer Vaa, Paul W. Mammenga

Natural Resource Management Faculty Publications

The population of giant Canada geese (Branta canadensis maxima) in eastern South Dakota has increased substantially since reintroduction efforts began in the 1960s. Breeding population estimates of Canada geese exceeded the population management objective of the South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks by the mid-1990s and has continued to increase at an estimated rate of 3 to 5% per year. Goose-related crop damage complaints have also increased. In 1996, a September hunting season (September 1 to 15) was implemented in 10 counties in eastern South Dakota and was expanded in 2000 to include most of eastern South Dakota. …


Late Summer Movements By Giant Canada Geese In Relation To A September Hunting Season, Charles D. Dieter, Bobby J. Anderson, Jeffrey S. Gleason, Paul W. Mammenga, Spencer Vaa Oct 2010

Late Summer Movements By Giant Canada Geese In Relation To A September Hunting Season, Charles D. Dieter, Bobby J. Anderson, Jeffrey S. Gleason, Paul W. Mammenga, Spencer Vaa

Natural Resource Management Faculty Publications

The population of giant Canada geese (Branta canadensis maxima) breeding in eastern South Dakota has increased dramatically since reintroduction efforts began in the 1960s. May breeding population levels of giant Canada geese exceeded population management goals set by the South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks (SDGFP) by the mid-1990s, and the population has continued to increase into the 2000s. This population increase was accompanied by an increase in goose-related conflicts such as crop depredation. In 1996, a September hunting season was implemented in select counties in eastern South Dakota in an effort to reduce the giant …


Lessons Learned, Lessons Lost: Immigration Enforcement's Failed Experiment With Penal Severity, Teresa A. Miller Oct 2010

Lessons Learned, Lessons Lost: Immigration Enforcement's Failed Experiment With Penal Severity, Teresa A. Miller

Journal Articles

This article traces the evolution of “get tough” sentencing and corrections policies that were touted as the solution to a criminal justice system widely viewed as “broken” in the mid-1970s. It draws parallels to the adoption some twenty years later of harsh, punitive policies in the immigration enforcement system to address perceptions that it is similarly “broken,” policies that have embraced the theories, objectives and tools of criminal punishment, and caused the two systems to converge. In discussing the myriad of harms that have resulted from the convergence of these two systems, and the criminal justice system’s recent shift away …


Understanding The Appeal Of The Taliban In Pakistan, Syed Manzar Abbas Zaidi Oct 2010

Understanding The Appeal Of The Taliban In Pakistan, Syed Manzar Abbas Zaidi

Journal of Strategic Security

This article briefly explores the economics of the "Talibanization" of Pakistan within descriptive and contextual paradigms, while attempting to find a best solution to counter rising militancy in the context of realities facing the population on the ground. One such solution is the National Pakistani Counter Terrorism and Extremism Strategy (NACTES), designed to curb Taliban financing in Pakistan. The strategy is being drafted by National Counter Terrorism Authority (NACTA), the nascent homeland security coordination body set up by the state as the primary public organ entrusted with counterterrorism, counter-extremism, and de-radicalization efforts of the state.


Spaces Of Freedom For Citizens And Asylees In The Eu And U.S., Francis J. Conte Oct 2010

Spaces Of Freedom For Citizens And Asylees In The Eu And U.S., Francis J. Conte

University of Miami International and Comparative Law Review

No abstract provided.


Perfecting Space: J. Horace Mcfarland And The American Civic Association, Julian Chambliss Oct 2010

Perfecting Space: J. Horace Mcfarland And The American Civic Association, Julian Chambliss

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Ambulatory Care Registered Nurse Performance Measurement, Beth Ann Swan, Phd, Crnp, Faan, Sheila A. Hass, Phd, Rn, Faan, Marilyn Chow, Dnsc, Rn, Faan Oct 2010

Ambulatory Care Registered Nurse Performance Measurement, Beth Ann Swan, Phd, Crnp, Faan, Sheila A. Hass, Phd, Rn, Faan, Marilyn Chow, Dnsc, Rn, Faan

College of Nursing Faculty Papers & Presentations

Executive Summary:

On March 1-2, 2010, a state-of-the-science invitational conference titled "Ambulatory Care Registered Nurse Performance Measurement" was held to focus on measuring quality at the RN provider level in ambulatory care.

The conference was devoted to ambulatory care RN performance measurement and quality of health care.

The specific emphasis was on formulating a research agenda and developing a strategy to study the testable components of the RN role related to care coordination and care transitions, improving patient outcomes, decreasing health care costs, and promoting sustainable system change.


Towards A New Lens Of Analysis: The History And Future Of Religioius Exemptions To Child Neglect Statutes, Gregory Engle Oct 2010

Towards A New Lens Of Analysis: The History And Future Of Religioius Exemptions To Child Neglect Statutes, Gregory Engle

Law Student Publications

In order to analyze the religious exemptions, this paper will begin with their history. Part II looks at the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1974 (CAPTA) the statute that precipitated their spread, as well as the justifications that it was bolstered upon: Free Exercise of religion and parental rights. The Equal Protection critique follows as Part III, followed by Part IV that discusses the traditional critique, grounded in the Establishment Clause. In Part V, the article will finish with an explanation of why the Equal Protection critique is a much stronger criticism.