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2009

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Institution
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Articles 1801 - 1830 of 2093

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A Legal Regime For Space Tourism: Creating Legal Certainty In Outer Space, Zhao Yun Jan 2009

A Legal Regime For Space Tourism: Creating Legal Certainty In Outer Space, Zhao Yun

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Annual Reports Of The Selectboard And Other Town Officers, Charlestown, N.H., For The Year Ending December 31, 2008., Charlestown Town Representatives Jan 2009

Annual Reports Of The Selectboard And Other Town Officers, Charlestown, N.H., For The Year Ending December 31, 2008., Charlestown Town Representatives

Charlestown, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


A Crooked Picture: Re-Framing The Problem Of Child Sexual Abuse, Eric S. Janus Jan 2009

A Crooked Picture: Re-Framing The Problem Of Child Sexual Abuse, Eric S. Janus

Faculty Scholarship

This article discusses the problem of ending child sexual abuse using an allegory explaining that certain types of punitive solutions as solving the river "downstream", or in problem-solving mode, as opposed to "upstream", or in prospective problem avoidance. The thesis of this brief article is that our public policy is focused too far downstream. We rightly condemn child sexual abuse, but our public discourse frames the issue in a way that misdirects our public policy towards downstream solutions. If we truly want to protect our children from sexual abuse and end the cycle of violence, we need to reframe the …


The Constitutionalization Of Self-Defense In Tort And Criminal Law, Grammatically-Correct Originalism, And Other Second Amendment Musings, Alan Brownstein Jan 2009

The Constitutionalization Of Self-Defense In Tort And Criminal Law, Grammatically-Correct Originalism, And Other Second Amendment Musings, Alan Brownstein

UC Law Journal

The Supreme Court's opinion in Heller raises numerous questions. One of these is whether Heller requires the constitutionalization of self-defense decisions in tort and criminal law. Put simply, if the Second Amendment protects an individual's right "to keep and bear" the means to exercise self-defense, as Heller holds, can the Court avoid extending some level of constitutional protection to the act of self-defense itself? Answering this question in the affirmative leads to other issues. The justification of self-defense is grounded on an ad hoc evaluation of the reasonableness of the defendant's conduct. That analysis may be appropriate for tort or …


Selected Law Pertaining To Nebraskas Firefighters And Fire Departments, Nebraska Forest Service, Wildland Fire Protection Section Jan 2009

Selected Law Pertaining To Nebraskas Firefighters And Fire Departments, Nebraska Forest Service, Wildland Fire Protection Section

Nebraska Forest Service: Publications

The Nebraska statutes contained in this handbook reflect actions taken through the end of the 2009 regular legislative session; Nebraska Laws: Cities, Counties and Political Subdivisions.[13-303] Nebraska Budget Act.[13-501 - 13-601] Interlocal Cooperation Act.[13-801 - 13-807] Political Subdivisions Tort Claims Act.[13-901 - 13-903, 13-1801] Local Government Miscellaneous Expenditure Act.[13-2202 - 13-2204] Emergency Response Systems, Employment of Full-time Fire Chief .[16-222.01 – 16-222.03] Serving Outside City Limits; Contracts.[18-1706 - 18-1710] Fire Training School.[18-1712 - 18-1714] Sinking Funds, Cities and Villages .[19-1301 - 1304] Annexation of Territory by a City or Village.[31-763 - 31-766] Multiple office holding; when allowed.[32-604] Fire Companies and …


2009 Government And Industry Pipeline R&D Forum Report Jan 2009

2009 Government And Industry Pipeline R&D Forum Report

United States Department of Transportation: Publications

Nine government and industry organizations via a steering committee organized, planned and executed this forum. The forum brought together approximately 215 representatives from Federal, State and foreign government offices along with domestic and foreign natural gas and hazardous liquid pipeline operators. The forum’s goals included identifying key challenges facing industry and government, sharing information on current research efforts, and identifying research that can help to meet the challenges.


Eastern Michigan University Undergraduate Catalog, 2009-2011, Office Of The Registrar Jan 2009

Eastern Michigan University Undergraduate Catalog, 2009-2011, Office Of The Registrar

Undergraduate Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Are The Training And Operational Capabilities Of Mississippi Urban Search And Rescue Personnel Commensurate With Nationally Accepted Usar Standards And Practices Employed By Fema And Outlined In Nfpa 1670?, James Russell Mccullar Jan 2009

Are The Training And Operational Capabilities Of Mississippi Urban Search And Rescue Personnel Commensurate With Nationally Accepted Usar Standards And Practices Employed By Fema And Outlined In Nfpa 1670?, James Russell Mccullar

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Social Value As A Policy-Based Limitation Of The Ordinary Duty To Exercise Reasonable Care, Mark A. Geistfeld Jan 2009

Social Value As A Policy-Based Limitation Of The Ordinary Duty To Exercise Reasonable Care, Mark A. Geistfeld

Faculty Articles

One whose affirmative conduct creates a foreseeable risk of physical harm is subject to the ordinary duty to exercise reasonable care with respect to those who might be foreseeably harmed by the conduct. In exceptional cases, this ordinary duty has been limited by judges as a matter of law. Judges have invoked a variety of public-policy factors to support such a limitation of liability, but have not adequately explained the nature of the justification. Consequently, the Restatement (Third) of Torts: Liability for Physical Harms recognizes that courts can limit duty when “an articulated countervailing principle or policy warrants denying or …


In Case Of Emergency: Misunderstanding Tradeoffs In The War On Terror, Stephen Holmes Jan 2009

In Case Of Emergency: Misunderstanding Tradeoffs In The War On Terror, Stephen Holmes

Faculty Articles

The article discusses the debate on counterterrorism law. The author states that adhering to the pre-existing rules such as the habeas corpus and the Geneva Conventions during emergency situations underestimate the consequences of dangers. It states that rules which constrain the executive are needed for flexibility that is required for effectiveness in confronting the terrorist threats. It further notes that the existing emergency rules can impede responses to danger and disaster when these rules are slavishly followed. The author stresses on the idea that decisions for counterterrorism increase security in one dimension only since the spectrum of threats remains complex …


The Unjust Selection Of Justice Professionals: Balancing Fairness For Police Officer Applicants And The Potential Citizens They Will Serve, Robert W. Boyle Jan 2009

The Unjust Selection Of Justice Professionals: Balancing Fairness For Police Officer Applicants And The Potential Citizens They Will Serve, Robert W. Boyle

Master's Theses

This paper examines the effects on the community when its police officers are held to different physical standards based upon their sex. Through a Platonic analysis of the modern day "guardians of the city," it can be seen that the community is deprived of the strongest and best police force when the department compensates individuals based upon a "weakness" that thier class of applicants possesses. This process proves to be unfair to both the applicants and to the citizens they may subsequently serve.


2009 Treasurer's Report, Tennessee. Department Of Treasury Jan 2009

2009 Treasurer's Report, Tennessee. Department Of Treasury

Treasurer's Reports

No abstract provided.


Campus Violence: Understanding The Extraordinary Through The Ordinary, Nancy Chi Cantalupo Jan 2009

Campus Violence: Understanding The Extraordinary Through The Ordinary, Nancy Chi Cantalupo

Law Faculty Research Publications

No abstract provided.


Boumediene V. Bush And Extraterritorial Habeas Corpus In Wartime, Riddhi Dasgupta Jan 2009

Boumediene V. Bush And Extraterritorial Habeas Corpus In Wartime, Riddhi Dasgupta

UC Law Constitutional Quarterly

How did the United States Supreme Court in Boumediene v. Bush conclude that the detention facility in Guantdnamo Bay, Cuba is indeed American territory for the purpose of habeas corpus? Why did the Court extend habeas to non-citizens as well? Which legal provisions and precedents guided the Supreme Court's analysis? The United States Constitution's Suspension Clause, precluding the suspension of habeas corpus except in well defined and discrete national security urgencies, is the controlling trump card raised by the detainees. This Commentary sets the stage for a multivariable conversation about the interplay among separation of powers, rejection of executive supremacy, …


Intertext 2009 — Complete Issue Jan 2009

Intertext 2009 — Complete Issue

Intertext

No abstract provided.


Writing On The (Bathroom) Wall, Jaclyn Bissel Jan 2009

Writing On The (Bathroom) Wall, Jaclyn Bissel

Intertext

No abstract provided.


Rethinking The Connection Between Developmental Science And Juvenile Justice (Reviewing Rethinking Juvenile Justice By Elizabeth S. Scott, Laurence Steinberg), Emily Buss Jan 2009

Rethinking The Connection Between Developmental Science And Juvenile Justice (Reviewing Rethinking Juvenile Justice By Elizabeth S. Scott, Laurence Steinberg), Emily Buss

University of Chicago Law Review

No abstract provided.


Book Review Of Charles E. Connerly's “The Most Segregated City In America: City Planning And Civil Rights In Birmingham", Richard H. Chused Jan 2009

Book Review Of Charles E. Connerly's “The Most Segregated City In America: City Planning And Civil Rights In Birmingham", Richard H. Chused

Other Publications

No abstract provided.


Catalog (2009 - 2010), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine Jan 2009

Catalog (2009 - 2010), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Catalogs

A snapshot of the PCOM curriculum throughout the decades.


The Path Of Mentally Ill Offenders, William J. Rich Jan 2009

The Path Of Mentally Ill Offenders, William J. Rich

Fordham Urban Law Journal

Beginning with the premise that both the number and percentage of mentally ill inmates as sharply risen in recent years, this Article explores the path of mentally ill offenders in the American criminal justice system. It seeks to identify points of relief from the current crisis, in which a recent report stated that over 40% of state prisoners reported symptoms that met the criteria for mania. The challenge is exacerbated by the fact that prisons now provide a large share of the mental health treatment in the United States, taxing the resources of even the most progressive correctional systems. Part …


Our Bandit Future? Cities, Shantytowns, And Climate Change Governance, Colin Crawford Jan 2009

Our Bandit Future? Cities, Shantytowns, And Climate Change Governance, Colin Crawford

Fordham Urban Law Journal

This Article seeks to begin to define a role for cities and their inhabitants in climate change governance. Part I argues that if there is a failure to take into account global urbanization and its defining characteristics, namely extreme squalor and associated social ills, as a central feature of climate change policy, we face a future where cities will experience sustained and perhaps intractable urban violence and social disintegration, a development that can only hasten the separate but related harms caused by climate change on the world’s human and biological populations. Part II explores some of the consequences of the …


A "New Beginning" For Adolescents In Our Criminal Justice System, Judith S. Kaye Jan 2009

A "New Beginning" For Adolescents In Our Criminal Justice System, Judith S. Kaye

Fordham Urban Law Journal

As I step away from the bench, I am feeling more than ever what Dr. Martin Luther King called “the fierce urgency of now.” Now is the time for all of us who care about justice in this country to roll up our sleeves and get to work. We may be in a moment of crisis, but as the saying goes, a crisis is a terrible thing to waste. We urgently need to change our focus from jails and prisons to treatment, education, job training. So where is the “new beginning”? The “new beginning” is not a search for new …


Redding Smokejumper Base Annual Report, 2009, Region 5 Smokejumpers Jan 2009

Redding Smokejumper Base Annual Report, 2009, Region 5 Smokejumpers

Redding Smokejumpers Annual Reports

The Redding Smokejumpers Base (Region 5) annual report contains a summary of activities during the year and statistics on practice and fire jumps.


Social Movements And Judging: An Essay On Institutional Reform Litigation And Desegregation In Dallas, Texas, Darren L. Hutchinson Jan 2009

Social Movements And Judging: An Essay On Institutional Reform Litigation And Desegregation In Dallas, Texas, Darren L. Hutchinson

Faculty Articles

This Article discusses the political and legal barriers that have surfaced to undermine the ability of courts to fashion remedies that offer justice to aggrieved individuals and to render rights-based institutional reform liti­gation a judicial relic. Part II examines the historical development of in­stitutional reform litigation and examines the political factors that created the opportunity for dramatic changes in legal approaches to the issue of racial inequality. Part III examines litigation challenging segregation in Dallas public schools. It also discusses cases filed in the immediate post­-Brown era and contrasts those cases with Judge Sanders's rulings on the subject. In …


When Gender Meets Sex: An Exploratory Study Of Women Who Seduce Adolescent Boys, Kay L. Levine Jan 2009

When Gender Meets Sex: An Exploratory Study Of Women Who Seduce Adolescent Boys, Kay L. Levine

Faculty Articles

This article describes the origins, design, and implications of a new study exploring female-perpetrated statutory rape against ado­lescent boys in the United States. In contrast to both legal frame­works, which typically regard statutory rape as a male-on-female phenomenon, and existing literature from the fields of psychology and psychiatry derived from clinical samples and sex offender reg­istries, this study examines the incidence of female-perpetrated stat­utory rape using data from electronic news reports covering the period 1990-2008. In this short article, the author explains the ad­vantages of her approach over those taken by prior scholars, in terms of the size of the …


A View Through The Gun Show Loophole, Andrew Goddard Jan 2009

A View Through The Gun Show Loophole, Andrew Goddard

Richmond Public Interest Law Review

The term "Gun Show Loophole" came about as a result of the passage of the Firearm Owners Protection Act of 19861 and the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act of 1993. These laws effectively created a dual standard for gun sales based on the federal license status of the seller. The Brady Act mandated that licensed gun dealers must conduct criminal background checks on potential buyers regardless of whether the sale takes place at the dealer's store or at a gun show, whereas the Firearm Owners Protection Act expressly exempted "persons making occasional sales or selling all or part of a …


Democratic Institutions Create Civic Health: How Local Jurisdictions Can Enhance Their Problem-Solving Capacities Through Inclusive Governance, Including A Case Study Of Newark, Delaware, Ezra Temko Jan 2009

Democratic Institutions Create Civic Health: How Local Jurisdictions Can Enhance Their Problem-Solving Capacities Through Inclusive Governance, Including A Case Study Of Newark, Delaware, Ezra Temko

SIUE Faculty Research, Scholarship, and Creative Activity

Civic health is a community’s economic, civic, and social infrastructure – its capacity to solve its problems. This paper explores how contemporary local governments address the opportunities and challenges facing their communities and how local governments could utilize civic engagement to enhance civic health. It also evaluates the status of Newark, Delaware’s civic health and offers pragmatic steps Newark’s government can take to enhance the community’s civic health. Democratic governance is the 21st century engine for communities like Newark, Delaware to enhance their civic health. Collaborative and inclusive governance can improve a community’s abilities to solve problems. The Newark community …


New Governance In European Corporate Law Regulation As Transnational Legal Pluralism, Peer Zumbansen Jan 2009

New Governance In European Corporate Law Regulation As Transnational Legal Pluralism, Peer Zumbansen

Articles & Book Chapters

The present transformation of European corporate governance regulation mirrors the challenges that have been facing the EU's continuously evolving polity, marked by tensions between centralised integration programmes, on the one hand, and Member State's embedded capitalisms, path-dependencies and rent-seeking, on the other. As longstanding concerns with remaining obstacles to more mobility for workers, services, business entities and capital in recent years are aligned with post-Lisbon commitments to creating the world's leading competitive market, European corporate governance regulation (ECGR) has become exposed to and implicated in a set of highly dynamic regulatory experiments. In this context, New Governance offers itself as …


Efficient Tracking Of Many Objects In Structured Environments, Nathan Jacobs, Michael Dixon, Scott Satkin, Robert Pless Jan 2009

Efficient Tracking Of Many Objects In Structured Environments, Nathan Jacobs, Michael Dixon, Scott Satkin, Robert Pless

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

We consider the special case of tracking objects in highly structured scenes. In the context of vehicle tracking in urban environments, we offer a fully automatic, end-to-end system that discovers and parametrizes the lanes along which vehicles drive, then uses just these pixels to simultaneously track dozens of objects. This system includes a novel active contour energy function used to parametrize the lanes of travel based only on the accumulation of spatio-temporal image derivatives, and a tracking algorithm that exploits longer temporal constraints made possible by our compact data representation; we believe both of these may be of independent interest. …


Using Tranparency To Regulate In The Age Of Technology: A Case Study Of The Childcare Business In Kent County, Michigan, Susan Toman Jan 2009

Using Tranparency To Regulate In The Age Of Technology: A Case Study Of The Childcare Business In Kent County, Michigan, Susan Toman

SPNA Review

In the shadow of a mountain of scandalous behavior exhibited by both government and business, it is easy to lose trust that any regulatory method can be effective. Transparency holds promise as a means to hold business and government accountable; particularly when both mandatory and voluntary disclosure are driven and shaped by their intended audience: Consumer/customer, employee, supplier, regulator or investor. With the beginning of the Obama Presidency, there is hope for increased governmental legislation and support for disclosure in all sectors (Obama, 2008). Transparency first was a term adopted by the business community to “describe the obligation to disclose …