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2009

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Expanding Service Learning Models In Transportation, Robert Parker Sep 2009

Expanding Service Learning Models In Transportation, Robert Parker

TREC Final Reports

This OTREC education project links experiential education with local transportation planning through a collaborative partnership between the University of Oregon, the Lane Transit District, and the cities of Eugene and Springfield. The Community Planning Workshop (CPW) is an experiential/service learning program affiliated with the Department of Planning, Public Policy and Management at the University of Oregon. Through this service learning program, graduate students learn professional planning skills while assisting communities in actual planning and policy projects.

The project results include: (1) the completion of the following six deliverables: EmX Evaluation Framework Document, EmX Stakeholder Perceptions Document, Bus Rapid Transit Case …


Microbial Nad Metabolism: Lessons From Comparative Genomics, Francesca Gazzaniga, Rebecca Stebbins, Sheila Z. Chang, Mark A. Mcpeek, Charles Brenner Sep 2009

Microbial Nad Metabolism: Lessons From Comparative Genomics, Francesca Gazzaniga, Rebecca Stebbins, Sheila Z. Chang, Mark A. Mcpeek, Charles Brenner

Dartmouth Scholarship

NAD is a coenzyme for redox reactions and a substrate of NAD-consuming enzymes, including ADP-ribose transferases, Sir2-related protein lysine deacetylases, and bacterial DNA ligases. Microorganisms that synthesize NAD from as few as one to as many as five of the six identified biosynthetic precursors have been identified. De novo NAD synthesis from aspartate or tryptophan is neither universal nor strictly aerobic. Salvage NAD synthesis from nicotinamide, nicotinic acid, nicotinamide riboside, and nicotinic acid riboside occurs via modules of different genes. Nicotinamide salvage genes nadV and pncA, found in distinct bacteria, appear to have spread throughout the tree of life …


Optical Acquisition And Polar Decomposition Of The Full-Field Deformation Gradient Tensor Within A Fracture Callus, Wangdo Kim, Sean S. Kohles Sep 2009

Optical Acquisition And Polar Decomposition Of The Full-Field Deformation Gradient Tensor Within A Fracture Callus, Wangdo Kim, Sean S. Kohles

Mechanical and Materials Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

Tracking tissue deformation is often hampered by material inhomogeneity, so local measurements tend to be insufficient thus lending to the necessity of full-field optical measurements. This study presents a novel approach to factoring heterogeneous deformation of soft and hard tissues in a fracture callus by introducing an anisotropic metric derived from the deformation gradient tensor (F). The deformation gradient tensor contains all the information available in a Green-Lagrange strain tensor, plus the rigid-body rotational components. A recent study [Bottlang et al., J. Biomech. 41(3), 2008] produced full-field strains within ovine fracture calluses acquired through the application of electronic speckle pattern …


Metal-Induced Bystander Effects: Mechanism And Implicationis., Nicola Cogan Sep 2009

Metal-Induced Bystander Effects: Mechanism And Implicationis., Nicola Cogan

Doctoral

The radiation-induced bystander effect is a phenomenon known to occur post irradiation, characterised by the induction of biological effects in unirradiated cells as a result of receiving signals from irradiated cells or their culture medium. Chemicalinduced bystander effects are poorly characterised and there are no reports of a bystander effect induced by metals. Heavy metals and in particular chromium (VI) are known to cause persistent genomic instability. For the first time, this study provides evidence that a short, low-dose exposure of human fibroblasts to chromium (VI) causes a bystander effect in human fibroblasts that persists for at least thirty days …


The Climate Of Cities, Matthew J. Downing Sep 2009

The Climate Of Cities, Matthew J. Downing

Social Sciences

An overall survey of the factors involved in creating the climate of cities, how that climate differs from rural ones, and future implications of urban climates.


National Mine Action Strategy Of The Republic Of Croatia, Gichd Sep 2009

National Mine Action Strategy Of The Republic Of Croatia, Gichd

Global CWD Repository

In the course of mine action in the Republic of Croatia so far, the most important and most represented activity has been conducting humanitarian demining operations. Since the very beginning of systematic pursuit of demining problem area, the basic issue has always been the question of defining suspected hazardous area. True development of demining capacities starts with the establishment of the Croatian Mine Action Centre and amendments to the Law on Demining by which the market model was introduced.


Prevalence Of Anxiety And Depression And Related Factors In Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy, J. Jobsubin, N. Thavichachart Sep 2009

Prevalence Of Anxiety And Depression And Related Factors In Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy, J. Jobsubin, N. Thavichachart

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Emotional Intelligence Of Vocaltional Students In Bangkok Metropolis, N. Komonphan, N. Pityaratstian, I. Darathong Sep 2009

Emotional Intelligence Of Vocaltional Students In Bangkok Metropolis, N. Komonphan, N. Pityaratstian, I. Darathong

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Intergeneration Perception Toward Happiness In Elderly Life, Yue, Natale Cheung, Chi Wai, Jackie Chan Sep 2009

Intergeneration Perception Toward Happiness In Elderly Life, Yue, Natale Cheung, Chi Wai, Jackie Chan

APIAS Monograph 專題論文

According to the latest statistics released by the Census and Statistics Department, the Hong Kong population aged 65 and over was 829,300 at the end of 2004. The number of persons aged 65 or older is projected to increase by 17.9% to 978,000, representing 13.2% of population in 2013. This increase in the number and proportion of elderly will intensify the challenges of ageing, which will put further pressure on the government and the society at large. In response to Hong Kong's rapid aging population and in line with the concept of active and successful ageing, the question of how …


Efficacy And Adverse Effects Of Vessel Sealing System Tonsillectomy Versus Cold Knife Tonsillectomy: A Pilot Study, N. Chaikitthai, P. Hirunwiwatkul Sep 2009

Efficacy And Adverse Effects Of Vessel Sealing System Tonsillectomy Versus Cold Knife Tonsillectomy: A Pilot Study, N. Chaikitthai, P. Hirunwiwatkul

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Criminal Behavior With History Of Addictive Substance Of Male Offenders At Juvenile Training Schoo, W. Kaewkaewpan, A. Sughondhabirom Na Pattalung Sep 2009

Criminal Behavior With History Of Addictive Substance Of Male Offenders At Juvenile Training Schoo, W. Kaewkaewpan, A. Sughondhabirom Na Pattalung

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Sizing Up Local Legislatures, James A. Gardner, Kathryn A. Foster Sep 2009

Sizing Up Local Legislatures, James A. Gardner, Kathryn A. Foster

Other Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Increased Expression Of Mad2 Occurs In Association With Dnmt1 Protein Stabilization And Aberrant Cpg Island Promoter Hypermethylation During Carcinogenesis In Immortalized Bronchial Epithelial Cells, Paul Romo Sep 2009

Increased Expression Of Mad2 Occurs In Association With Dnmt1 Protein Stabilization And Aberrant Cpg Island Promoter Hypermethylation During Carcinogenesis In Immortalized Bronchial Epithelial Cells, Paul Romo

Undergraduate Medical Student Research

Physicians and scientists must join together and research the specific effects of environmental carcinogens in relation to cancer. A great model to study environmental carcinogenesis is carcinogen-induced lung cancer. We know that 30% of cancer deaths are accredited to lung cancer and that cigarette smoking is the number one cause of lung cancer, other forms of cancer, and cancer deaths worldwide (1). Second hand smoke is also a very serious health concern. Second hand smoke has been chosen as a cancer-causing agent by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the National Toxicology Program and the International Agency for Research on Cancer …


Foreign Body Or Foreign From Body--Congenital Unilateral Lobar Hypoplasia Of Lung, Heeramani Lohana, Syed Rehan Ali, Shakeel Ahmed Sep 2009

Foreign Body Or Foreign From Body--Congenital Unilateral Lobar Hypoplasia Of Lung, Heeramani Lohana, Syed Rehan Ali, Shakeel Ahmed

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

We report a rare case of congenital unilateral hypoplasia of the lung without any other anomaly at Aga Khan University Hospital. A 7-month-old male infant presented in emergency room with respiratory distress. There was no history of cough and wheeze. X-ray revealed left sided non homogenous opacity along with right sided hyperinflation. A suspicion of foreign body was made on chest X-ray but bronchoscopy was deferred in view of bilateral equal air entry and absence of wheeze. CT scan showed left upper lobe hypoplasia. Child recovered with supportive therapy and was discharged home. To the best of our knowledge unilateral …


Prized Pieces Of Land: The Impact Of Reconstruction On African-American Land Ownership In Lower Richland County, South Carolina, Elizabeth Almlie, Angi Fuller Wildt, Ashley Bouknight, Amanda Bowman, Lee Durbetaki, Keri Fay, Haley Grant, Benjamin Greene, Nathan Johnson, Amanda Roddy, Sarah Scripps, Morgen Young Sep 2009

Prized Pieces Of Land: The Impact Of Reconstruction On African-American Land Ownership In Lower Richland County, South Carolina, Elizabeth Almlie, Angi Fuller Wildt, Ashley Bouknight, Amanda Bowman, Lee Durbetaki, Keri Fay, Haley Grant, Benjamin Greene, Nathan Johnson, Amanda Roddy, Sarah Scripps, Morgen Young

Books and Manuscripts

This report is divided into five sections. The first section assesses the promise of Reconstruction for black South Carolinians in the years after the Civil War, and it situates thiscase study of the South Carolina Land Commission within that historical context. The second section examines in turn the seven tracts of land sold by the Land Commission in LowerRichland County. The research indicates that in two of the tracts, Hickory Hill and Hopkins, African-American families were able to purchase and retain significant acreage for well over acentury. Section three offers some concluding observations, as it presents a set of recommendations …


Effects Of Peanut Processing On Masticatory Performance During Variable Appetitive States., Fiona Mckiernan, Richard D. Mattes Sep 2009

Effects Of Peanut Processing On Masticatory Performance During Variable Appetitive States., Fiona Mckiernan, Richard D. Mattes

Department of Nutrition Science Faculty Publications

Background. Current evidence indicates that peanut consumption reduces cardiovascular disease risk, while posing little threat to positive energy balance. However, questions have been raised as to whether inter- and intraindividual variability in mastication in response to peanut form and processing properties may influence these health effects, since mastication has the potential to alter the bioaccessibility of nutrients within the nut matrix. Objective. To explore the relationship between peanut form and processing and masticatory function.Subjects/Methods. Thirty nine adults (16 M, 23 F; BMI:  kg/; age:  y) with healthy dentition chewed four different forms of peanuts until they would normally swallow and …


From Diaspora To Nomadic Identity In The Work Of Lispector And Felinto, Paula Jordão Sep 2009

From Diaspora To Nomadic Identity In The Work Of Lispector And Felinto, Paula Jordão

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

In her article "From Diaspora to Nomadic Identity in the Work of Lispector and Felinto" Paula Jordão analyzes Clarice Lispector's A Hora da Estrela (1977; The Hour of the Star, Trans. Giovanni Pontiero, 1992) and Marilene Felinto's As Mulheres de Tijucopapo (1982; The Women of Tijucopapo, trans. Irene Matthews, 1994). Despite being stylistically different, Lispector's A Hora da Estrela and Felinto's As Mulheres de Tijucopapo depict protagonists who share the same social and ethnic background and diasporic identity as women from the Northeast of Brazil. A closer look at the narrative trajectory of these two main characters shows us that …


International Dateline -- Adventurers All, Rita Ricketts Sep 2009

International Dateline -- Adventurers All, Rita Ricketts

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Methods For Calculating Coronary Perfusion Pressure During Cpr, Michael P. Otlewski, Leslie A. Geddes, Michael Pargett, Charles F. Babbs Sep 2009

Methods For Calculating Coronary Perfusion Pressure During Cpr, Michael P. Otlewski, Leslie A. Geddes, Michael Pargett, Charles F. Babbs

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

Coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) is a major indicator of the effectiveness of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in human and animal research studies; however methods for calculating CPP differ among research groups. Here we compare the 6 published methods for calculating CPP using the same data set of aortic (Ao) and right atrial (RA) blood pressures. CPP was computed using each of the 6 calculation methods in an anesthetized pig model, instrumented with catheters with Cobe pressure transducers. Aortic and right atrial pressures were recorded continuously during electrically induced ventricular fibrillation and standard CPR. CPP calculated from the same raw data set by …


Letters To The Editor, Bert Chapman, Jon Shuler Sep 2009

Letters To The Editor, Bert Chapman, Jon Shuler

Libraries Faculty and Staff Scholarship and Research

Letter responding to an article predicting the phaseout of government information librarians in a survey of Association of Research Library (ARL) Directors. We criticize this conclusion maintaining that the multifaceted and interdisciplinary nature of government information makes it more critical that libraries users needing government information resources need to have highly trained and specializing librarians with extensive knowledge of these resources assisting them.


Biz Of Acq -- The Benefits And Challenges Of Acquistions In A Consortium, Steven Douglas, Michelle Flinchbaugh, Ted Kruse, Lila A. Ohler Sep 2009

Biz Of Acq -- The Benefits And Challenges Of Acquistions In A Consortium, Steven Douglas, Michelle Flinchbaugh, Ted Kruse, Lila A. Ohler

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


@Brunning: People And Technology -- At The Only Edge That Means Anything/How We Understand What We Do, Dennis Brunning Sep 2009

@Brunning: People And Technology -- At The Only Edge That Means Anything/How We Understand What We Do, Dennis Brunning

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Full Page Ads, Editor Sep 2009

Full Page Ads, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


The Librarian Entrepreneur? Demystifying An Oxymoron, Steven J. Bell Sep 2009

The Librarian Entrepreneur? Demystifying An Oxymoron, Steven J. Bell

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Three Cheers For The Google Book Project!, Bob Holley Sep 2009

Three Cheers For The Google Book Project!, Bob Holley

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Atg Interviews Beth Jefferson, Cris Ferguson Sep 2009

Atg Interviews Beth Jefferson, Cris Ferguson

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Random Ramblings -- Book Selection Then And Now, Bob Holley Sep 2009

Random Ramblings -- Book Selection Then And Now, Bob Holley

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Op Ed -- Letterhead, The Wilderness, And Google, Jonathan D. Lauer Sep 2009

Op Ed -- Letterhead, The Wilderness, And Google, Jonathan D. Lauer

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


What's In A Name?, Steven Shapiro Sep 2009

What's In A Name?, Steven Shapiro

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


As I See It! -- Howling In The Wind For Standard Ebook Business Models, John Cox Sep 2009

As I See It! -- Howling In The Wind For Standard Ebook Business Models, John Cox

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.