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2008

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Synthesis And Relaxometric Studies Of A Dendrimer‐Based Ph‐Responsive Mri Contrast Agent, M. Meser Ali, Mark Woods, Peter Caravan, Ana C.L. Opina, Marga Spiller, James C. Fettinger, A. Dean Sherry Aug 2008

Synthesis And Relaxometric Studies Of A Dendrimer‐Based Ph‐Responsive Mri Contrast Agent, M. Meser Ali, Mark Woods, Peter Caravan, Ana C.L. Opina, Marga Spiller, James C. Fettinger, A. Dean Sherry

Chemistry Faculty Publications and Presentations

The design of effective pH responsive MRI contrast agents is a key goal in the development of new diagnostic methods for conditions such as kidney disease and cancer. A key factor determining the effectiveness of an agent is the difference between the relaxivity of the “on” state compared to that of the “off” state. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to improve the pH-responsive action of a low molecular weight agent by conjugating it to a macromolecular construct. The synthesis of a bifunctional pH responsive agent is reported. As part of that synthetic pathway we examine the …


Volume 45, Number 50: August 06, 2008, University Of North Dakota Aug 2008

Volume 45, Number 50: August 06, 2008, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.


Three Wittgensteins: Interpreting The Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, Thomas J. Brommage Jr. Aug 2008

Three Wittgensteins: Interpreting The Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, Thomas J. Brommage Jr.

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

There are historically three main trends in understanding Wittgenstein's Tractatus. The first is the interpretation offered by the Vienna Circle. They read Wittgenstein as arguing that neither metaphysical nor normative propositions have any cognitive meaning, and thus are to be considered nonsense. This interpretation understands Wittgenstein as setting the limits of sense, and prescribing that nothing of substantive philosophical importance lies beyond that line. The second way of reading the Tractatus, which has became popular since the 1950s, is the interpretation which most currently accept as the early Wittgenstein's view; for this reason I refer to it …


Regulators Of G-Protein Signaling, Rgs13 And Rgs16, Are Associated With Cxcl12-Mediated Cd4+ T Cell Migration, Lijin Xia Aug 2008

Regulators Of G-Protein Signaling, Rgs13 And Rgs16, Are Associated With Cxcl12-Mediated Cd4+ T Cell Migration, Lijin Xia

Theses and Dissertations

Chemokines are important chemical signals that guide lymphocyte movement within the immune system and promote the organization and functions of germinal centers (GCs) in the secondary lymphoid tissues. Previous studies have shown that GC T cells exhibit high expression of chemokine receptor 4, CXCR4, but that these cells are unable to migrate to the ligand for this receptor, the chemokine CXCL12. This “migratory paralysis” to CXCL12 was found to be correlated with the expression of two Regulators of G-protein Signaling, RGS13 and RGS16 in the GC T cells. The objective of my research was to determine whether RGS13 and RGS16 …


Layer-To-Layer Height Control For Laser Metal Deposition Processes, Lie Tang, Jianzhong Ruan, Todd E. Sparks, Robert G. Landers, Frank W. Liou Aug 2008

Layer-To-Layer Height Control For Laser Metal Deposition Processes, Lie Tang, Jianzhong Ruan, Todd E. Sparks, Robert G. Landers, Frank W. Liou

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) height controller design methodology is presented in this paper. The height controller utilizes the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to estimate model parameters between layers using measured temperature and track height profiles. The process model parameters for the next layer are then predicted using Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA). Using the predicted model, the powder flow rate reference profile, which will produce the desired layer height reference, is then generated using Iterative Learning Control (ILC). The model parameter estimation capability is tested using a four-layer deposition. The results demonstrate the simulation based upon estimated process …


Product Focused Freeform Fabrication Education, Frank W. Liou, Ming-Chuan Leu Aug 2008

Product Focused Freeform Fabrication Education, Frank W. Liou, Ming-Chuan Leu

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Presented in this paper is our experience of teaching freeform fabrication to students at the Missouri University of Science and Technology, and to high school students and teachers. The emphasis of the curriculum is exposing students to rapid product development technologies with the goal of creating awareness to emerging career opportunities in CAD/CAM. Starting from solid modeling, principles of freeform fabrication, to applications of rapid prototyping and manufacturing in industry sponsored product development projects, students can learn in-depth freeform fabrication technologies. Interactive course content with hands-on experience for product development is the key towards the success of the program.


"%Qls Sas Macro: A Sas Macro For Analysis Of Longitudinal Data Using Quasi-Least Squares"., Hanjoo Kim, Justine Shults Aug 2008

"%Qls Sas Macro: A Sas Macro For Analysis Of Longitudinal Data Using Quasi-Least Squares"., Hanjoo Kim, Justine Shults

UPenn Biostatistics Working Papers

Quasi-least squares (QLS) is an alternative computational approach for estimation of the correlation parameter in the framework of generalized estimating equations (GEE). QLS overcomes some limitations of GEE that were discussed in Crowder (Biometrika 82 (1995) 407-410). In addition, it allows for easier implementation of some correlation structures that are not available for GEE. We describe a user written SAS macro called %QLS, and demonstrate application of our macro using a clinical trial example for the comparison of two treatments for a common toenail infection. %QLS also computes the lower and upper boundaries of the correlation parameter for analysis of …


Hubbard V. Taylor Aug 2008

Hubbard V. Taylor

2008 Decisions

USDC for the District of Delaware


Self-Encoded Spread Spectrum Synchronization And Cooperative Diversity, Kun Hua Aug 2008

Self-Encoded Spread Spectrum Synchronization And Cooperative Diversity, Kun Hua

Department of Computer Electronics and Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

This dissertation research concerns a novel self-encoded spread spectrum. It provides a feasible practical implementation for random spreading codes. The traditional transmit and receive PN code generators are not needed. Instead, the spreading codes are extracted from the user's information bits itself. Comparing to conventional CDMA, SESS completely abandons the use of pseudo-random spreading codes. The code variability doesn't depend on the spreading length like pseudo-random codes.

But because the self-encoded spreading sequence is random and time varying, data recovery requires that the despreading sequence be identical with the spreading sequence at the start of the transmission. Synchronization is one …


Accounting Hall Of Fame: Anthony G. Hopwood, Remarks, Citation And Response, Anaheim, California, August 4, 2008, American Accounting Assoication, The Ohio State University Aug 2008

Accounting Hall Of Fame: Anthony G. Hopwood, Remarks, Citation And Response, Anaheim, California, August 4, 2008, American Accounting Assoication, The Ohio State University

Accounting Hall of Fame Brochures

No abstract provided.


Starlight In The Night: Discovering The Secret Lives Of Stars, Shane L. Larson Aug 2008

Starlight In The Night: Discovering The Secret Lives Of Stars, Shane L. Larson

Public Talks

No abstract provided.


Ccfss Technical Bulletin Fall 2008, Wei-Wen Yu Center For Cold-Formed Steel Structures Aug 2008

Ccfss Technical Bulletin Fall 2008, Wei-Wen Yu Center For Cold-Formed Steel Structures

CCFSS Technical Bulletins (1993 - 2020)

No abstract provided.


August 2008 (Vol. 35, No.8) Aug 2008

August 2008 (Vol. 35, No.8)

Research Matters

No abstract provided.


Free Winona: Conflict Resolution, Free Winona Aug 2008

Free Winona: Conflict Resolution, Free Winona

Free Winona Newspaper

Free Winona is a newspaper published in Winona, Minnesota in 2008 and 2009. This issue includes:

  • Is Voting the Same as Acting?;
  • Bike Caravan to Ride Through;
  • Latsch Island Part II;
  • RNC 2004 Photo Essay;
  • Guest Column: Expect Police Brutality in Twin Cities;
  • Backmatter: Invitation to Students


Big Sur Visitor Characteristics And Wildland Fire Recreational Constraints, William W. Hendricks, Deborah J. Chavez, Sara S. Cohn Aug 2008

Big Sur Visitor Characteristics And Wildland Fire Recreational Constraints, William W. Hendricks, Deborah J. Chavez, Sara S. Cohn

Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences

A study conducted with visitors to the Big Sur region of California during summer 2002 is presented. An onsite survey was administered to visitors to the U.S. Forest Service and California State Parks day-use and overnight facilities. Recreational constraints owing to wildland fire and fire management are detailed along with the effects of activity type, visitor demographics and other characteristics, and views of these constraints. Differences primarily exist in views of constraints related to regulations.


Recreation And Fire Management In Urban National Forests: A Study Of Manager Perspectives, Kelly S. Bricker, Deborah J. Chavez, William W. Hendricks Aug 2008

Recreation And Fire Management In Urban National Forests: A Study Of Manager Perspectives, Kelly S. Bricker, Deborah J. Chavez, William W. Hendricks

Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences

The purpose of this study was to understand U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service public land managers’ perceptions of fire management and recreational use in urban national forests of the United States. An online survey was used to understand managers’ perceptions of (a) the degree to which the presence of recreational activities and experiences are a constraint to fire management, (b) the degree to which fire management and suppression activities influence the quality of a visit to a recreation site, and (c) the relationships between fire management and recreation constraints. In all, 62 district rangers within urban national forests were …


Leed-Eb V. 2.0, Cheryl Mollan Aug 2008

Leed-Eb V. 2.0, Cheryl Mollan

Sustainability Conference

Documenting sustainable operations for LEED™ EB Certification elicits the expertise and involvement of numerous campus departments, off-campus professionals, and building occupants. In this session, three universities will present how LEED™ EB Teams were formulated, discuss the relation of campus policies and procedures to the certification process, and provide current certification status updates. UC Irvine is certifying a lab building, UC Santa Cruz is certifying an engineering building, and Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo is certifying an office building.


Green Jobs For California's Communities: Laney College Environmental Control Technology Program, Nick Kyriakopedi Aug 2008

Green Jobs For California's Communities: Laney College Environmental Control Technology Program, Nick Kyriakopedi

Sustainability Conference

We will discuss how to create more jobs and move people from low income to middle class jobs through training in sustainability. CSU Chico will be presenting on employment and training opportunities for tradesmen and contractors in the solar installation sector. There will also be a presentation from Laney College on their Environmental Technology Program, which prepares building technicians with the necessary skills to succeed in this rapidly growing field. The Ella Baker Center will connect us back to the national movement.


Flexural Behavior Of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened With Cfrp Sheets And Epoxy Mortar, Byong Y. Bahn, Ronald S. Harichandran Aug 2008

Flexural Behavior Of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened With Cfrp Sheets And Epoxy Mortar, Byong Y. Bahn, Ronald S. Harichandran

Civil Engineering Faculty Publications

Experiments were conducted to study the effect of using epoxy mortar patch end anchorages on the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets. More specifically, the effect of the end anchorage on strength, deflection, flexural strain, and interfacial shear stress was examined. The test results show that premature debonding failure of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with CFRP sheet can be delayed or prevented by using epoxy mortar patch end anchorages. A modified analytical procedure for evaluating the flexural capacity of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with CFRP sheets and epoxy mortar end anchorage is developed …


Recognizing A Single-Issue Spatial Election, Vicki Knoblauch Aug 2008

Recognizing A Single-Issue Spatial Election, Vicki Knoblauch

Economics Working Papers

A single-issue spatial election is a voter preference profile derived from an arrangement of candidates and voters on a line, with each voter preferring the nearer of each pair of candidates. We provide a polynomial-time algorithm that determines whether a given preference profile is a single-issue spatial election and, if so, constructs such an election. This result also has preference representation and mechanism design applications.


Is The Great Moderation Ending? Uk And Us Evidence, Giorgio Canarella, Wenshwo Fang, Stephen M. Miller, Stephen K. Pollard Aug 2008

Is The Great Moderation Ending? Uk And Us Evidence, Giorgio Canarella, Wenshwo Fang, Stephen M. Miller, Stephen K. Pollard

Economics Working Papers

The Great Moderation, the significant decline in the variability of economic activity, provides a most remarkable feature of the macroeconomic landscape in the last twenty years. A number of papers document the beginning of the Great Moderation in the US and the UK. In this paper, we use the Markov regime-switching models of Hamilton (1989) and Hamilton and Susmel (1994) to document the end of the Great Moderation. The Great Moderation in the US and the UK begin at different point in time. The explanations for the Great Moderation fall into generally three different categories -- good monetary policy, improved …


Sfa Weather Station-August 2008, Arthur Temple College Of Forestry And Agriculture, Stephen F. Austin State University Aug 2008

Sfa Weather Station-August 2008, Arthur Temple College Of Forestry And Agriculture, Stephen F. Austin State University

Weather Station Data

No abstract provided.


An Efficient And Robust Method For Simulating Two-Phase Gel Dynamics, Grady Wright, Robert D. Guy, Aaron L. Fogelson Aug 2008

An Efficient And Robust Method For Simulating Two-Phase Gel Dynamics, Grady Wright, Robert D. Guy, Aaron L. Fogelson

Mathematics Faculty Publications and Presentations

We develop a computational method for simulating models of gel dynamics where the gel is described by two phases: a networked polymer and a fluid solvent. The models consist of transport equations for the two phases, two coupled momentum equations, and a volume-averaged incompressibility constraint, which we discretize with finite differences/volumes. The momentum and incompressibility equations present the greatest numerical challenges since (i) they involve partial derivatives with variable coefficients that can vary quite significantly throughout the domain (when the phases separate), and (ii) their approximate solution requires the “inversion” of a large linear system of equations. For solving this …


On The Cover Aug 2008

On The Cover

Sci-Tech News

No abstract provided.


New Science And Technology Journals, Earl Mounts Aug 2008

New Science And Technology Journals, Earl Mounts

Sci-Tech News

No abstract provided.


Web Reviews, Lisa R. Johnston Aug 2008

Web Reviews, Lisa R. Johnston

Sci-Tech News

No abstract provided.


Division Officers And Boards Aug 2008

Division Officers And Boards

Sci-Tech News

No abstract provided.


Full Issue: Vol. 62, No. 3 Aug 2008

Full Issue: Vol. 62, No. 3

Sci-Tech News

No abstract provided.


Towards A More Adequate Use Of Interval-Valued Fuzzy Techniques In Intelligent Control: A Fuzzy Analogue Of Unimodality, Van Nam Huynh, Vladik Kreinovich Aug 2008

Towards A More Adequate Use Of Interval-Valued Fuzzy Techniques In Intelligent Control: A Fuzzy Analogue Of Unimodality, Van Nam Huynh, Vladik Kreinovich

Departmental Technical Reports (CS)

It is known that interval-valued fuzzy sets provide a more adequate description of expert uncertainty than the more traditional "type-1" (number-valued) fuzzy techniques. In the current approaches for using interval-valued fuzzy techniques, it is usually assumed that all fuzzy sets m(x) from the interval [l(x),u(x)] are possible. In this paper, we show that it is reasonable to restrict ourselves only to fuzzy numbers m(x), i.e., "unimodal" fuzzy sets. We also describe feasible algorithms for implementing thus modified intelligent control.


2008-2009 Bulletin Aug 2008

2008-2009 Bulletin

Undergraduate Bulletins

After 2003 the University of Dayton Bulletin went exclusively online. This copy was printed from the web and scanned by the Registrar’s Office.