Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2007

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 661 - 690 of 20268

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

A Comparison Of The Kodaly Methodology And Feierabend's Conversational Solfege, Aimee Noelle Peek Dec 2007

A Comparison Of The Kodaly Methodology And Feierabend's Conversational Solfege, Aimee Noelle Peek

Theses and Dissertations

This paper compares and contrasts Zoltan Kodaly' s music methodology with John Feierabend's Conversational Solfege. Both systems for teaching music are founded upon similar philosophies and goals and emphasize singing in the classroom. Solfege, rhythmic syllables, and movement are incorporated in both methodologies. The order in which these solfege syllables and rhythmic meters are introduced to students differs between the two methods. The reasons behind this difference are discussed in detail. Folk music, the primary musical material utilized by both methodologies, is also examined.

All concepts in either the Kodaly method or Conversational Solfege progress through specific stages to ensure …


The Rise Of Agricultural Animal Welfare Standards As Understood Through A Neo-Institutional Lens, Elizabeth Ransom Dec 2007

The Rise Of Agricultural Animal Welfare Standards As Understood Through A Neo-Institutional Lens, Elizabeth Ransom

Sociology and Anthropology Faculty Publications

In recent years agricultural animal welfare standards have increasingly been placed on the agenda of international, regional, and national governance bodies, as well as private agrifood organizations. Standards, long the domain of economists, are now recognized as one of the most significant emerging practices for governing food, and as such, a growing number of scholars have focused on the role that powerful actors have in setting standards and the distributional benefits of standards implementation. However, much of the existing literature relies on consumer-demand arguments for explaining the rise of animal welfare standards. This article uses sociological neo-institutionalism, specifically institutional isomorphism, …


Initial Psychometric Evaluation Of The Wayfinding Effectiveness Scale, Donna Algase, Gwi-Ryung Son, Cynthia Beel-Bates, Junah Song, Lan Yao, Elizabeth Beattie, Sara Leitsch Dec 2007

Initial Psychometric Evaluation Of The Wayfinding Effectiveness Scale, Donna Algase, Gwi-Ryung Son, Cynthia Beel-Bates, Junah Song, Lan Yao, Elizabeth Beattie, Sara Leitsch

Peer Reviewed Articles

This study evaluates three versions of the Wayfinding Effectiveness Scale (WES), developed to differentiate problems of wayfinding and wandering behavior of community-residing elders with dementia (EWD), in 266 dyads (EWD and caregiver) recruited from Alzheimer's Association chapters. Factor analyses yield a five-factor solution (explained variance = 62.6%): complex wayfinding goals, analytic strategies, global strategies, simple wayfinding goals, and being stimulus bound. Overall, internal consistencies are high: WES (.94-.95), and subscales are stable across all versions. Testretest reliability is acceptable for the overall WES and two subscales (complex and simple wayfinding goals) for the care recipient current behavior version. Construct validity …


Design Of Alu And Cache Memory For An 8 Bit Alu, Pravin Chander Chandran Dec 2007

Design Of Alu And Cache Memory For An 8 Bit Alu, Pravin Chander Chandran

All Theses

The design of an ALU and a Cache memory for use in a high performance processor was examined in this thesis. Advanced architectures employing increased parallelism were analyzed to minimize the number of execution cycles needed for 8 bit integer arithmetic operations. In addition to the arithmetic unit, an optimized SRAM memory cell was designed to be used as cache memory and as fast Look Up Table.
The ALU consists of stand alone units for bit parallel computation of basic integer arithmetic operations. Addition and subtraction were performed using Kogge Stone parallel prefix hardware operating at 330MHz. A high performance …


Records And States; Memory Explored Through Process And Narrative, Rachael Madeline Dec 2007

Records And States; Memory Explored Through Process And Narrative, Rachael Madeline

All Theses

ABSTRACT
These series of prints, Records and States, demonstrate an investigation into memory through process and narrative. Each body of work serves as a documentation of memory, operating through differing visual vocabularies. The content and process relies on remembering and repeating a matrix to express the traces of memory. Records are a body of information based on past events, compiled and preserved to represent the passage of time through the use of text and numerical symbols. This is a literal and metaphorical association; the process is a time consuming and meditative endeavor whose visual results represent the construction and breakdown …


The Impacts Of Congestion On Commercial Vehicle Tours Characteristics And Costs, Miguel A. Figliozzi Dec 2007

The Impacts Of Congestion On Commercial Vehicle Tours Characteristics And Costs, Miguel A. Figliozzi

Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

Congestion is a common phenomenon in all major cities of the world. Increased travel time and uncertainty brought about by congestion impacts the efficiency of logistics operations. Recent studies indicate that a significant proportion of commercial vehicle kilometers traveled (VKT) and vehicle hours traveled (VHT) are generated by trip-chains or multi-stop tours. This paper presents research demonstrating the impact of congestion on multi-stop tours in urban areas. An analytical model, numerical experiments, and real-world tour data are used to understand the impact of congestion on tour characteristics, carriers? costs, VKT, and VHT. This research shows that travel time/distance between customer …


Modulatory Efferent Morphology And Target Allocation With Co-Innervating Leech Motor Neurons, James Melchior Dec 2007

Modulatory Efferent Morphology And Target Allocation With Co-Innervating Leech Motor Neurons, James Melchior

Masters Theses

The leech, Hirudo, has two efferents that converge upon the heart tube (HT) muscle; the segmentally iterated heart excitor motor neurons (HE), and the modulatory heart accessory neurons (HA). Using intracellular dye injections and antibody labeling, we were able to visualize and distinguish the morphologies of these two efferents. We found that HA(5) provides dense coverage of the anterior segments of heart tube muscle and extends along the HT into the posterior segments 6 and 7, while HA(6) projects centrally for several segments before extending into the periphery. HA(5) and HA(6) homologs show little or no overlap on HT …


The Opinion Volume 45 Issue 1 – December 1, 2007, The Opinion Dec 2007

The Opinion Volume 45 Issue 1 – December 1, 2007, The Opinion

The Opinion Newspaper (all issues)

The Opinion newspaper issue dated December 01, 2007


Did The Kulinas Become The Marubos? A Linguistic And Ethnohistorical Investigation, David W. Fleck Dec 2007

Did The Kulinas Become The Marubos? A Linguistic And Ethnohistorical Investigation, David W. Fleck

Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America

This paper presents the results of a study designed to clear up confusion surrounding the ethnic and linguistic identity of several indigenous groups from western Amazonia that have been denominated “Kulina,” “Marubo,” or variants of these terms.  Linguistic analysis revealed unequivocally that the term Kulina has been used to refer to three different languages, two in the Panoan family and one in the Arawan family, and that the term Marubo has been used to refer to two different languages in the Panoan family.  To elucidate the ethnohistory of each of these five groups, the usage of the terms Kulina and …


Empirically Evaluating Claims About Investment Treaty Arbitration, Susan Franck Dec 2007

Empirically Evaluating Claims About Investment Treaty Arbitration, Susan Franck

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

With the blossoming of empirical legal scholarship, there is an increased appreciation for the insights it offers issues of international importance. One area that can benefit from such inquiry is the resolution of disputes from investment treaties, which affects international relations, implicates international legality of domestic government conduct, and puts millions of taxpayer dollars at risk. While suggesting there has been a "litigation explosion", commentators make untested assertions about investment treaty disputes. Little empirical work transparently explores this area, however. As the first research that explains its methodology and results, this article is a modest attempt to evaluate claims about …


Fluorosis: A Rare Cause Of Spinal Cordcompression, Maimoona Siddiqui, Azra Zafar, M. Salman, Yaseen Pathan Dec 2007

Fluorosis: A Rare Cause Of Spinal Cordcompression, Maimoona Siddiqui, Azra Zafar, M. Salman, Yaseen Pathan

Pakistan Journal of Neurological Sciences (PJNS)

No abstract provided.


Cold Responsive Earli1 Type Hyprps Improve Freezing Survival Of Yeast Cells And Form Higher Order Complexes In Plants, Yi Zhang, Michael Schläppi Dec 2007

Cold Responsive Earli1 Type Hyprps Improve Freezing Survival Of Yeast Cells And Form Higher Order Complexes In Plants, Yi Zhang, Michael Schläppi

Biological Sciences Faculty Research and Publications

Plants have large families of proteins sharing a conserved eight-cysteine-motif (8CM) domain. The biological functions of these proteins are largely unknown. EARLI1 is a cold responsive Arabidopsis gene that encodes a hybrid proline-rich protein (HyPRP) with a three-domain architecture: a putative signal peptide at the N-terminus, a proline-rich domain (PRD) in the middle, and an 8CM domain at the C-terminus. We report here that yeast cells expressing different EARLI1 genes had significantly higher rates of freezing survival than empty-vector transformed controls. Arabidopsis plants with knocked down EARLI1 genes had an increased tendency for freezing-induced cellular damage. EARLI1-GFP Fluorescence in …


Alaska, Thede Tobish Dec 2007

Alaska, Thede Tobish

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


Oregon And Washington, Steven G. Mlodinow, David Irons, Bill Tweit Dec 2007

Oregon And Washington, Steven G. Mlodinow, David Irons, Bill Tweit

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


Northern California, Michael M. Rogers, Steven A. Glover, Ed Pandolfino, Scott B. Terrill Dec 2007

Northern California, Michael M. Rogers, Steven A. Glover, Ed Pandolfino, Scott B. Terrill

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


Southern Great Plains, W. Ross Silcock, Joseph A. Grzybowski Dec 2007

Southern Great Plains, W. Ross Silcock, Joseph A. Grzybowski

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


British Columbia, Donald G. Cecile Dec 2007

British Columbia, Donald G. Cecile

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


Texas, Mark W. Lockwood, Randy Pinkston, Ron Weeks Dec 2007

Texas, Mark W. Lockwood, Randy Pinkston, Ron Weeks

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


Australia's School Funding System, Andrew Dowling Dec 2007

Australia's School Funding System, Andrew Dowling

Program monitoring and evaluation

Australian governments spend over $30 billion on primary and secondary schools each year.1 Yet the process of school funding, including the way in which amounts are calculated, distributed and reported upon, is unavailable not only to the wider public but to some extent even to those working in education. Although Australia’s total spending on schools is small by international standards (given the size of its population), it is significant enough to warrant a more transparent process.


Counterintuitive Thoughts On Legal Scholarship And Secured Transactions, Heather Hughes Dec 2007

Counterintuitive Thoughts On Legal Scholarship And Secured Transactions, Heather Hughes

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cultural Commentary: Climate Change And Culture - Some Thoughts On The Precarious Idea Of North, Andrew C. Holman Dec 2007

Cultural Commentary: Climate Change And Culture - Some Thoughts On The Precarious Idea Of North, Andrew C. Holman

Bridgewater Review

No abstract provided.


Child Welfare's Paradox, Dorothy E. Roberts Dec 2007

Child Welfare's Paradox, Dorothy E. Roberts

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


J-Big Rain Gutters Store, Samanya Chantarasirichan Dec 2007

J-Big Rain Gutters Store, Samanya Chantarasirichan

Masters Theses & Doctoral Dissertations

The need of a simple and inexpensive way to promote my business, product and services along with the traditional ways of advertising is examined. It costs practically nothing to put a web site online. Putting brochures, newsletters, and catalogs online saves a fortune in printing and mailing cost. News Releases and media can be distributed over the Internet quicker and cheaper. Web site for my shop will work 24 hours a day, seven days a week advertising my business. Currently we have no way to changes information on our printed advertising material instantly. The Customers have to visit in the …


Ann Arbor Community Clinic, Madhu S. R. Burujukindi Dec 2007

Ann Arbor Community Clinic, Madhu S. R. Burujukindi

Masters Theses & Doctoral Dissertations

A Database is a collection of information organized in such a way that a computer program can select desired pieces of data; Database is simply called as a electronic filing system. As the collection of data is going high and high the importance of databases is increasing enormously with in no time. The time has come that each and every small organization need to develop a database. One of the important organizations where database plays a very important role is the health care industries. Health care is directly related to the health of the people, who are the most important …


Lawyer - Winter 2007, Seattle University School Of Law Dec 2007

Lawyer - Winter 2007, Seattle University School Of Law

Lawyer

• A Clear Victory: Clinic Students and Professor Win Eye Therapy for Client
• Remembering our Roots: Law School Celebrates 35 Years with a Look Back
• The 'Daughters of Clarity': Legal Writing Professors take their Knowledge to Africa
• ARC Program Celebrates 20 Years of Realizing Dreams


Evaluation Of The Role Of Driver’S Knowledge Of Who Has The Right-Of-Way Contributes To Interstate On-Ramp Crashes, Deogratias Eustace, Vamsi Krishna Indupuru Dec 2007

Evaluation Of The Role Of Driver’S Knowledge Of Who Has The Right-Of-Way Contributes To Interstate On-Ramp Crashes, Deogratias Eustace, Vamsi Krishna Indupuru

Civil and Environmental Engineering and Engineering Mechanics Faculty Publications

The knowledge of drivers on who has the right-of-way between the one on mainline lanes of a freeway and the one entering the freeway through on-ramp junction lane was evaluated. In addition, drivers’ opinions on how to make the on-ramp junctions safer were collected. A survey instrument with 21 items requesting drivers’ information in regard with demographics, freeway driving experience, knowledge of right-of-way and merging practices was used for data collection. The results show that crashes are relatively rare events and for some reasons, most of them never happen but result into near misses, which can not be reported and …


Canons And Customs In Colonial Zimbabwe: Jesuits And African Marriage Practices, C. 1890-1967, Nicholas M. Creary Dec 2007

Canons And Customs In Colonial Zimbabwe: Jesuits And African Marriage Practices, C. 1890-1967, Nicholas M. Creary

Journal of the Black Catholic Theological Symposium

This article, delivered as a paper for the 2003 Annual Meeting in Atlanta, treats of African Marriage in Zimbabwe according to “Customary Law” and Western Christian Marriage according to Canon Law. In the beginning of colonialism the missionaries required observance of canonical requirements for Catholic marriage. The colonial government sought to regularize the African marriage traditions. The result was a lessening of Church marriages. This article is a report on the efforts made to renew inculturation in Zimbabwe from c. 1890 to 1967.


Cover And Front Matter, Black Catholic Theological Symposium Dec 2007

Cover And Front Matter, Black Catholic Theological Symposium

Journal of the Black Catholic Theological Symposium

Cover, table of contents, administrative information


A Vision For The Future, Kimberly Flint-Hamilton Dec 2007

A Vision For The Future, Kimberly Flint-Hamilton

Journal of the Black Catholic Theological Symposium

Nearly thirty years ago, a group of young Catholic scholars gathered together to start what would be a long journey. The Reverend Thaddeus Posey convened them in 1978, and they met once again in 1979. They began meeting at that time because they all shared the same vision, to form a theology “that is authentically Black and truly Catholic,” as stated in what would become their Constitution.

More than a decade passed. Then, in 1991, Jamie T. Phelps, O.P., reconvened the group. Since then, the Black Catholic Theological Symposium has met almost every year, developing their vision together and offering …


A Nodular Submental Mass, Yeshwant B. Rawal, Carl M. Allen, John R. Kalmar Dec 2007

A Nodular Submental Mass, Yeshwant B. Rawal, Carl M. Allen, John R. Kalmar

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

A 26-year-old male presented with a 2-month history of a mildly painful, slow growing, nodular mass of the submental region. Examination revealed a 1.5 x 1.0-cm midline swelling of the submental region. The skin over the mass appeared normal. The mass was firm and slightly tender on palpation and appeared to be positioned within the submental space. Intraoral examination did not reveal any obvious pathologic findings and the nearby teeth showed no caries, periodontal disease, or mobility. The patient’s medical history was unremarkable.