Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2007

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 2731 - 2760 of 14125

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

For 210.01: Introductory Soils, Cory C. Cleveland Sep 2007

For 210.01: Introductory Soils, Cory C. Cleveland

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Various Curing Lights On The Degree Of Cure Of Orthodontic Adhesives, Markus Niepraschk, Christos Rahiotis, T. Gerard Bradley, Theodore Eliades, George Eliades Sep 2007

Effect Of Various Curing Lights On The Degree Of Cure Of Orthodontic Adhesives, Markus Niepraschk, Christos Rahiotis, T. Gerard Bradley, Theodore Eliades, George Eliades

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the percentage degree of cure (%DC) of orthodontic adhesive resins irradiated with 3 types of light sources of various intensities: plasma arc, halogen, and light-emitting diode (LED). Methods: Twenty maxillary incisor stainless steel brackets (0.018-in slot) were divided into 4 groups of 5 brackets each. A standardized amount of composite resin was applied to each bracket base, simulating its clinical application. The brackets were light-cured with a halogen light for 20 seconds (10 seconds each from the incisal and cervical bracket edges), an LED light for 20 seconds (10 seconds per …


Pulling The Plenary Authority Card: The United States' Get Out Of Jail Free Card In Membership Disagreements With Indian Tribes, Sarah L. Goss Sep 2007

Pulling The Plenary Authority Card: The United States' Get Out Of Jail Free Card In Membership Disagreements With Indian Tribes, Sarah L. Goss

Tulsa Law Review

No abstract provided.


Nesting Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus Leucocephalus) At Parksville Lake, Cherokee National Forest, Polk County, Tennessee, Rick Houlk, Laura M. Lewis Sep 2007

Nesting Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus Leucocephalus) At Parksville Lake, Cherokee National Forest, Polk County, Tennessee, Rick Houlk, Laura M. Lewis

The Migrant - Tennessee Ornithological Society

No abstract provided.


Abstracts For 2006 Tos Fall Symposium, Tennessee Ornithological Society Sep 2007

Abstracts For 2006 Tos Fall Symposium, Tennessee Ornithological Society

The Migrant - Tennessee Ornithological Society

No abstract provided.


The Spring Season, Richard L. Knight, W. Robert Peeples, Phillip D. Casteel, Richard P. Lewis Sep 2007

The Spring Season, Richard L. Knight, W. Robert Peeples, Phillip D. Casteel, Richard P. Lewis

The Migrant - Tennessee Ornithological Society

No abstract provided.


Nebline, September 2007 Sep 2007

Nebline, September 2007

NEBLINE Newsletter Archive from Nebraska Extension in Lancaster County

Control Winter Annuals in Fall
Free Soybean Cyst Nematode Sample Kits Available
Free Scrap Tire Collection
Keep Roosting Birds From Dirtying Cars, Driveways This Fall
Wood Heat–A Viable Home Heating Alternative
Ten Rules for Planting Trees
Answers to Composting Questions
President’s Notes — Alice’s Analysis
Household Hints: Programmable Thermostats
FCE News & Events
First Step to Eliminate Debt is Cut Expenses
Ease Children Into Staying Home Alone
Strengthening Family Treasures Daughter/Mother Camp
Four Fruit Salad Recipe
Do You REALLY Know How Much You Eat?
ABC’s for Good Health, Oct. 2, 9 & 23
Free Seminar, “Making Many Meals Using a …


Iranian Women And The Civil Rights Movement In Iran: Feminism Interacted, Majid Mohammadi Sep 2007

Iranian Women And The Civil Rights Movement In Iran: Feminism Interacted, Majid Mohammadi

Journal of International Women's Studies

After presenting a compendium of the structural and ideological gender inequalities in the Iranian society, mostly in post-revolutionary era, this article provides basic information and analysis about Iranian feminists in the civil rights movement framework. It also reviews the relationship between Iranian feminism on the one hand and democratization process and demand for vindication of civil rights of all Iranian citizens as the main issues of this movement on the other. This review will be done in three parts: the essence of Iranian feminism in post-revolutionary Iran including a sustained critique of Iranian feminism, the interactions of women activists and …


Access To Healthcare Vis-À-Vis Women’S Reproductive Health In Cameroon, Michael Soh Sep 2007

Access To Healthcare Vis-À-Vis Women’S Reproductive Health In Cameroon, Michael Soh

Journal of International Women's Studies

All over the world, several million women die each year, and 90% of them in developing countries from pregnancy and childbirth related causes (World Health Organisation Magazine on Women’s Health, 1995). Nearly all of these are preventable, yet in Cameroon, this is far-fetched. This study questions why women die from these causes? Is it due to government neglect, and/or women’s callous attitude toward pregnancy and/or the patriarchal control of women? Are healthcare facilities lacking or rudimentary, inadequately staffed, and/or expensive? This study argues that limited access to healthcare facilities drains women’s reproductive health down the spiral in Munyenge-Cameroon.

Via open-ended …


Gender Responsive Entrepreneurial Economy Of Nigeria: Enabling Women In A Disabling Environment, May Nwoye Sep 2007

Gender Responsive Entrepreneurial Economy Of Nigeria: Enabling Women In A Disabling Environment, May Nwoye

Journal of International Women's Studies

Growth and development are among the most exciting subjects in economics, and the application of their principles to developing countries especially the African economies, is both needed and timely. In Nigeria, women have historically been disadvantaged in accessing not only material resources like property and credit, but also have been deprived of resources like education, market information and modern technology. All of these factors have negative implications for the type of enterprises that women are engaged in. This paper highlights the various economic constraints faced by women in Nigeria, as a result of limitations imposed on them by nature and …


Gender Disparities In Living Arrangements Of Older People In Ghana: Evidence From The 2003 Ghana Demographic And Health Survey, Chuks J. Mba Sep 2007

Gender Disparities In Living Arrangements Of Older People In Ghana: Evidence From The 2003 Ghana Demographic And Health Survey, Chuks J. Mba

Journal of International Women's Studies

In this study, the living arrangements of persons aged 60 years and older in Ghana are examined. The data for the study emanate from the household roster component of the most recent nationally representative sample survey, the 2003 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey. The focus is on socio-economic and demographic characteristics, as well as co-residential patterns, of the elderly persons. Additionally, use is made of the 1960-2000 census results of Ghana in order to through light on the emerging phenomenon of population ageing in the country. The results show that the proportion of persons aged 60 years or older in …


Economic Empowerment Of Women Through Four Psychotherapies In Two Local Government Areas, Nigeria, J. O. Osiki Sep 2007

Economic Empowerment Of Women Through Four Psychotherapies In Two Local Government Areas, Nigeria, J. O. Osiki

Journal of International Women's Studies

There is currently a need for more researches to investigate indicators of voluntary/compulsive non-income generating activities and, or behaviour among adult females. Participants of the study were subjected to the quasi-experimental research design adopting the 5x1x5 matrices and 143 adult females screened through the Work Disposition Scale (WDS) and selected from four locations in two Local Government areas of Edo State, Nigeria. Participants were exposed to 5 weeks of intervention using selected work/career enrichment programmes submerged in four psychotherapies. Participants notably in the four intervention groups (i.e. ‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’ and ‘D’) except those of ‘E’ showed appreciable Mean-score differences …


Eastern, Fall 2007, Eastern Washington University. Division Of University Relations. Sep 2007

Eastern, Fall 2007, Eastern Washington University. Division Of University Relations.

Alumni Publications

This issue contains and article on Lt. Col. Bob Boucher as a Marine One pilot, EWU students and their community service in New Orleans, Louisiana, EWU student athlete Alexis Alexander, and an interview with faculty from the College of Business and Public Administration. It also has an article on research done on children of incarcerated individuals, and an article done by a student on climate change in Australia 25 million years ago.


Manipulating Underdetermination In Scientific Controversy: The Case Of The Molecular Clock, Michael Dietrich, Robert A. Skipper Sep 2007

Manipulating Underdetermination In Scientific Controversy: The Case Of The Molecular Clock, Michael Dietrich, Robert A. Skipper

Dartmouth Scholarship

Where there are cases of underdetermination in scientific controversies, such as the case of the molecular clock, scientists may direct the course and terms of dispute by playing off the multidimensional framework of theory evaluation. This is because assessment strategies themselves are underdetermined. Within the framework of assessment, there are a variety of trade-offs between different strategies as well as shifting emphases as specific strategies are given more or less weight in assessment situations. When a strategy is underdetermined, scientists can change the dynamics of a controversy by making assessments using different combinations of evaluation strategies and/or weighting whatever strategies …


The Effect Of Residue C:N Ratio On The Turnover Of N And C In Various Soil Organic Matter Fractions, Ana B. Wingeyer Sep 2007

The Effect Of Residue C:N Ratio On The Turnover Of N And C In Various Soil Organic Matter Fractions, Ana B. Wingeyer

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Identifying soil organic matter (SOM) fractions that contribute to soil indigenous nitrogen (N) supply and understanding their turnover under different management constitute necessary tools toward an efficient N use. The objectives of this study were: i) trace the endpoint of carbon (C) flux from residue inputs into SOM; and ii) asses the role of the light fraction (LF), mobile humic acid (MHA) fraction and calcium humate (CaHA) fraction as N sources for heterotrophic decomposition of fresh plant residues with contrasting C:N ratio. A long-term aerobic soil incubation was carried out on 15N-labeled soil samples from Lincoln and Mead, NE. …


Self-Assembled Biomimetic Antireflection Coatings, Nicholas C. Linn, Chih-Hung Sun, Peng Jiang, Bin Jiang Sep 2007

Self-Assembled Biomimetic Antireflection Coatings, Nicholas C. Linn, Chih-Hung Sun, Peng Jiang, Bin Jiang

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Publications and Presentations

The authors report a simple self-assembly technique for fabricating antireflection coatings that mimic antireflective moth eyes. Wafer-scale, nonclose-packed colloidal crystals with remarkable large hexagonal domains are created by a spin-coating technology. The resulting polymer-embedded colloidal crystals exhibit highly ordered surface modulation and can be used directly as templates to cast poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) molds. Moth-eye antireflection coatings with adjustable reflectivity can then be molded against the PDMS master. The specular reflection of replicated nipple arrays matches the theoretical prediction using a thin-film multilayer model. These biomimetic films may find important technological application in optical coatings and solar cells.


Psc 333.01: International Security, Karen R. Adams Sep 2007

Psc 333.01: International Security, Karen R. Adams

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


The Ethics Of Infection Control: Philosophical Frameworks, Charles S. Bryan, Theresa J. Call, Kevin Elliott Sep 2007

The Ethics Of Infection Control: Philosophical Frameworks, Charles S. Bryan, Theresa J. Call, Kevin Elliott

Faculty Publications

Recent developments that are relevant to the ethics of infection control include the patient safety movement, the appearance of new diseases (notably, severe acute respiratory syndrome) that pose threats to healthcare workers, data confirming the suspicion that infection control measures such as isolation may compromise patient care, and, in philosophy, renewed interest in virtue ethics and communitarianism. We review general ethical frameworks and relevant vocabulary for infection control practitioners and hospital epidemiologists. Frameworks for the ethics of infection control resemble those of public health more than those of clinical medicine but embrace elements of both. The optimum framework, we suggest, …


J Am Coll Dent 2007 74 3 Sep 2007

J Am Coll Dent 2007 74 3

Journal of the American College of Dentists

The Journal of the American College of Dentists (JACD) publishes scholarly articles, editorials, essays, and reflections addressing the ethical, professional, and social dimensions of dentistry. The Journal serves as a forum for advancing ethics, professionalism, leadership, and excellence within the dental community. By fostering dialogue across disciplines and perspectives, JACD provides readers with insights that encourage ethical, professional practice, lifelong learning, and service to the public, reinforcing dentistry’s commitment to advancing oral healthcare and the common good.


Thermal Stability Of Nanostructurally Stabilized Zirconium Oxide, Fereydoon Namavar, Gonghua Wang, Chin Li Cheung, Xiao Cheng Zeng, Renat F. Sabirianov, Wai-Ning Mei, Jaeil Bai, Joseph R. Brewer, Hani Haider, Kevin L. Garvin Sep 2007

Thermal Stability Of Nanostructurally Stabilized Zirconium Oxide, Fereydoon Namavar, Gonghua Wang, Chin Li Cheung, Xiao Cheng Zeng, Renat F. Sabirianov, Wai-Ning Mei, Jaeil Bai, Joseph R. Brewer, Hani Haider, Kevin L. Garvin

Physics Faculty Publications

Nanostructurally stabilized zirconium oxide (NSZ) hard transparent films were produced without chemical stabilizers by the ion beam assisted deposition technique (IBAD). A transmission electron microscopy study of the samples produced below 150 °C revealed that these films are composed of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) nanocrystallites of diameters 7.5 ± 2.3 nm. X-ray and selected-area electron diffraction studies suggested that the as-deposited films are consistent with cubic phase ZrO2. Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS) indicated the formation of stoichiometric ZrO2. The phase identity of these optically transparent NSZ films was in agreement with cubic ZrO2, …


Advancing A Carrot And Stick Framework For Effective Caricom Environmental Cooperation And Governance, Ronald Singh Sep 2007

Advancing A Carrot And Stick Framework For Effective Caricom Environmental Cooperation And Governance, Ronald Singh

Penn State Environmental Law Review (1991 - 2011)

No abstract provided.


The Danger Of School Buss Diesel Exhaust: How Inadequate Regulation And Funding Is Threatening America's School Children, Adam Delph Sep 2007

The Danger Of School Buss Diesel Exhaust: How Inadequate Regulation And Funding Is Threatening America's School Children, Adam Delph

Penn State Environmental Law Review (1991 - 2011)

No abstract provided.


Other Voices, Other Ways, Better Practices: Bridging Local And Professional Environmental Knowledge, Kim M. Wilkinson, Susan G. Clark, William R. Burch Sep 2007

Other Voices, Other Ways, Better Practices: Bridging Local And Professional Environmental Knowledge, Kim M. Wilkinson, Susan G. Clark, William R. Burch

Yale School of the Environment Publications Series

No abstract provided.


"Big Love"'?* The Recognition Of Customary Marriages In South Africa, Penelope E. Andrews Sep 2007

"Big Love"'?* The Recognition Of Customary Marriages In South Africa, Penelope E. Andrews

Washington and Lee Law Review

This Comment contextualizes the issue of polygamous marriages within the South African constitutional paradigm, one committed unequivocally to the principle of equality. This Comment analyzes how South African law, European in origin, had to incorporate the laws and institutions of indigenous communities within the national legal framework, as part of the overall transformative legal project underway in the country since 1994. By focusing on the Recognition of Customary Marriages Act, this Comment examines such incorporation, while questioning its effect on the overall project of constitutionalism, human rights, and equality


Taxation Without Duplication: Misattributed Paternity And The Putative Father's Claim For Restitution Of Child Support, Shawn Seliber Sep 2007

Taxation Without Duplication: Misattributed Paternity And The Putative Father's Claim For Restitution Of Child Support, Shawn Seliber

Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Hybrid Chronicles: Biracial And Biethnic Perspectives On The Pedagogy Of Unlearning Racism, Stéphanie Wahab, Sunshine T. Gibson Sep 2007

Hybrid Chronicles: Biracial And Biethnic Perspectives On The Pedagogy Of Unlearning Racism, Stéphanie Wahab, Sunshine T. Gibson

School of Social Work Faculty Publications and Presentations

This article details an autoethnography project of our odysseys into the pedagogy of unlearning racism. Our know ledge creation process forced us to re-envision both our locations in, and pedagogy of, anti-racism work, with particular attention to the challenges and dangers of teaching about, to, and from White privilege within social work. In the end, we are both troubled and invigorated by what we experienced, witnessed, and supported. By asking people of color to share their personal narratives of racism in the presence of Whites, teachers, facilitators, and diversity trainers stand to continue privileging Whiteness where Whites benefit and learn …


Effects Of The Environment On The Nutritional Needs Of Grazing Livestock, Alvaro Garcia, Cody Wright Sep 2007

Effects Of The Environment On The Nutritional Needs Of Grazing Livestock, Alvaro Garcia, Cody Wright

SDSU Extension Extra Archives

Profitability of grazing operations is related to productivity per acre. Productivity is determined, among other factors, by the efficiency with which the animal harvests the forage. Efficiency can be defined as nutrients consumed per unit of product produced (feed to gain). Costs incurred in this process which are not translated into products are sources of inefficiencies. Costs are not only related to dollars spent by livestock producers but also to nutrient inputs and outputs (balance) incurred by an animal. Just as in your bank account, the animal has a budget in his body with accretions and withdrawals, and when one …


A Further Look At Technologies And Capabilities For Stabilization And Reconstruction Operations, Richard Chait, Albert Sciarretta, John W. Lyons, Charles L. Barry, Dennis Shorts, Duncan Long Sep 2007

A Further Look At Technologies And Capabilities For Stabilization And Reconstruction Operations, Richard Chait, Albert Sciarretta, John W. Lyons, Charles L. Barry, Dennis Shorts, Duncan Long

Defense and Technology Papers

This present study resumes where the first study left off, expanding on identifying capability needs and possible technology solutions to the S&R problems facing the force today and in the future.


United States V. Moses 496 F. 3d 984 (9th Cir. 2007), Risa Borowick Sep 2007

United States V. Moses 496 F. 3d 984 (9th Cir. 2007), Risa Borowick

Water Law Review

No abstract provided.


Antibacterial Activity Of Eurycoma Longifolia Jack. A Malaysian Medicinal Plant, Abd-Elaziem Farouk, Asma Benafri Sep 2007

Antibacterial Activity Of Eurycoma Longifolia Jack. A Malaysian Medicinal Plant, Abd-Elaziem Farouk, Asma Benafri

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate methanolic, ethanolic, acetone and aqueous extracts from different parts of Eurycoma longifolia (E. longifolia) (leave, stem, and root) for antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and to utilize the leaves and stem parts rather than the root, which is already used for male sexual enhancement in Malaysia. METHODS: The study took place in the Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Biotechnology Engineering Department, Malaysia between January 2005 and June 2006. Methanolic, ethanolic, acetone and aqueous extracts of leaves, stems and roots of E. longifolia were investigated for their antibacterial properties using Agar-well diffusion method. RESULTS: The alcoholic …